A Remonstrance and Declaration of the Young men and Apprentices of the famous City
of LONDON:
TO THE Right Honourable the Lord Mayor, Court of Aldermen, and Common Councell of
the same City, &c.
THAT wee have desperately adventured in defence of this poore oppressed Kingdome;
it is sufficiently known: And truely for our owne parts, we may too sadly speak it,
that we have more sought the publique good, then we have our owne welfare. Yet that
the world may know, that notwithstanding, our long filence that we are still touched
with the sense of publick calamities, And willing, so farre as in us rests, to put
a period to the distractions of this Nation, and to prevent whatsoever mischiefes
may accrue, and arise from the dangerous designes of many adversaries in this City,
glossed over with deluding pretences, we are bold to publish to the world these ensuing
lines.
This Kingdome not many years since, it was (gloria mundi) the beauty and glory of the world: who ever entred its confines, that beheld not
matter of great applause? It was once propugnaculum salutis Regnis vicinis) S [...]tlands and Irelands Fortresse, but alasse! (horribile dictu) with astonishment and pity, may we speak it, and too truely say, invidia Gentium, It is now become the scorne of Nations: Et aperto praeliis, and she lies open to all for a prey. It is true, some, like so many Heroes, appeared, in principio calamitatis in the beginning of her travels, and pretended strong friendship each boast ng no
lesse th [...]n the Mid wives skill. But alas! how r [...]sts England? doth not [Page 2]she lie still in pain? Are not her pangs now greater then ever? Who sees it not? Who
heares not her groans? O England where are now thy deliverers? thy friends are become like passengers, that rather
laugh, then in the least kinde seem to condole thy misery? And whence ariseth this
strangenesse? whence comes this dire Alarm, but from hypocriticall hearts, and such
sycophants, such base and false pretenders, as never before was bred within thy borders?
'Tis high time to appeare, since such pretending Friends are become thy greatest
Foes; and those who were intrusted for thy welfare, and thy good and happinesse, sentence,
as it were, thy dismall doom: Surely, hee that abhors that tongue that speakes otherwise
then the heart thinketh, can no longer contain himself from waving the devouring
Sword, were he fure to have it suddainly pierce his owne bowells.
Who is there that is not now throughly sensible, how vainly wee have a long time been
deluded? How unfortunately wee have been misled in a good opinion and protection of
such whom wee find have but studyed for these many yeares to inthrall us? who, in
stead of effecting a Reformation, have wrought a deformation; in stead of Order, confusion.
Men thought it the greatest happinesse that could come, that they had obtained a publick
Auditory, whereby they might have redresse both of generall and particular grievances;
nothing more welcome then a Parliament, and especially such a one as was invested
with the Regall Power: but alasse, Clamat pauper & nullus exaudit, He that was now bettered could hardly be made worse, if we look back upon the frequent
Declarations and Protestations published to this Kingdom, truly we shall to our grief
and shame, find that both the men and wits come farre short of what was expected.
O England, England! hadst thou been as fortunate in the choice of thy Nurses, as now thou maist be happy
through sight of thy misery, thy Cities then had needed no sconces, thy Townes no
bulwarks, thy Countries no guardians, thy Castles no Commanders; thou mightest still
have had what now thou wantest, Peace within thy self, and plenty within thy Palaces.
How great trust didst thou repose in them whom thou didst elect as men m [...]et for places of honour and trust? as men impartiall, uncorrupt, self-denyers, but
oh, hard hap, homines mutantur, thy bosome freinds are become actors for thy ruine, and truly long thou [Page 3]mayst groane, and sigh, and sob, and besmeare thy selfe with blood, and wash thy selfe
in teares, before thou finde such as may prove reall freinds; Those that were intrusted
for the generall good, have brought upon us a generall calamity, those that were intrusted
for our particular safeties and preservation, have layed the way open for our adversaries:
The sword hath not devoured more abroad, than by Votes have beene consumed at home,
thy adversaries have been succoured, while thy compassionate freinds have beene ready
to perish, the Committees have seized upon thy incomes, and strangers have taken up
thy dwellings. All parties pretend well, but none act aright: all would boast of something
done, if it bee but that they have undone all. Armies that once incountered for thy
peace, now retard thy rest, sed pax in fine thou maist reape some good by thy sufferings, thou maist finde such a freind or freinds
as may ease, if not fully release thee (& ecce veniunt) and behold they come.
It is impossible wee should recite those great abuses wee have suffered, which wee
feare our over silence hath wrought, all parties have not beene wanting in this industry,
for the augmenting divisions, and setting at variance such as are solemnly united:
And we conceive that should we longer rest silent, our ruine were inevitable, such
have been the subtle carriages and indeavours of our adversaries for the advancing
their owne wicked designes, when seemingly they pretend to hold correspondency with
us, but that we must drive at, presenting unto us a sad fore-sight of unavoydable
desolation and misery, is the detaining of the person of the King by the Army from
his personall being with his two Houses of Parliament, whereby jealousies and fears
are greatly increased. And our present Government, Libertie, and lives indangered:
we therefore as lately were imboldened to declare unto this City, doe now publish
to this Kingdome our resolutions, and the meanes to bee used with possible speede
for the effecting our tranquility and quiet; Resolved as followeth,
1 That the Person of the King bee speedily brought unto his two Houses of Parliament
(as a sure meanes for our more happy settlement.)
2 That the King at or after his arrivall, or ever afterwards bee not assaulted or disturbed
by any party whatsoever.
3 That his just right and prerogative bee settled upon him, and that as formerly, so
now hee injoy his full right, revenues and whatsoever shall accrue as is his proper
right.
4 That hee shall not bee compelled or forced to any thing contrary to his owne conscience
either to advance one party or other.
5 That whatsoever person either by pen or otherwise shall abuse the King, his Queene
or any of the Royall Progenie, shall suffer punishment answerably.
6 That hee shall have what guard his Majesty shall please to make choise of.
Thus God willing are wee resolved whatsoever opposition is intended either by any
or all parties, it is not the report of a magnanimous Army (who will we hope condiscend
hereunto) neither shall we be affrighted with the noyse of a City, and Independant
conspiracy as some were lately bold to boast of (whom we doe now give to understand)
we account as enemies, and so shall be esteemed with all such as herein shall not
joyne; giving assurance to this Kingdome and desire it may be taken as a truth, that
we intend no other then the settlement of the King and Kingdome in peace and unity.
Yet we must be bold to tell you that as occasion serves, we shall give more testimony
of our being awake, than that our eyes are open.
Now that the World may take notice from whence it is that this our resolution proceeds,
we desire no further assistance by Almighty God, then we intend really for the good
of the King and Kingdome, hoping that all Countries will joyne with us herein. That
so at last this poore, exhausted, and long disquieted Kingdome, may find some rest:
and once more injoy a peaceable Government under his Majestie, and during his reigne.
Which God long continue.
Vivat rex & floreat.
VVEE hope wee shall finde no opposition by you in this our resolution, and intentions,
it is our desire, and shall bee our cheifest care to settle this Kingdome in some
order and quiet [...], but without the residence of the person of the King with his two Houses it is impossible
to compose differences or effect peace. It is not our purpose to advance any particular
designe of our owne, by these our actions, more than what shall concur with the advice
of this our City, all being generally resolved to see some speedy settlement, neither
do wee intend else to the King, more than what you have pretended (which is the establishment
of him in his Throne his injoyment of all rights and preservation.
That which will prove you really to be for this kingdomes good, is your forwardnesse
to joyn with us, (which we conceive the most surest and sole meanes for our speedy
quiet. Mistake us not now, neither think that you shall in the least kinde be injured
hereby, as by any thing intended by us to you, after an accomplishment of our desires
herein. We doe professe, that we shall as much seek your satisfaction (as you are
Souldiers, and well-deserving men) as ever we shall seek for our own good, after such
a certaine testimony of your hearty desire for this kingdomes welfare really evidenced.
But we must tell you, that if we shall finde a backwardnesse in you, and a resistance
in these our desires, that then we shall proceed in the most severest way, and in
such a course, as shall gaine us honour, bring upon you infamy and disgrace, and utter
ruine, for, to tell you truth, were [Page 6]we sure to finde thousands for one against us, we should not retard or make any delayes
in pursuance of our Resolutions, which are, to see the King speedily and safely arrived
at London, and the peace of this kingdome setled.
By this our admonition wee hope all will bee ready to cleare us as not guilty of any
further mischeife, or contentions, if any such misery or common calamity shall happen
again.
We shall conclude with a figure in Rhetorick called conversio, resolving many questions with one answer, which wee are bold to use. As thus,
Who acts to the increase of differences? Who cunningly deceives the State? Who retardeth
common good and publick peace? Who is the enemie of our happinesse? Who perverts
justice? Who votes for self-ends? Who intends ill to the King? Who contemns a lawfull
Parliament? Who hates this City? Who would ruine the Kingdome? We answer,
Qui non semper cogitat suarum actionum, & cogitationum in spectatorem esse Deum?
he beares neither love to man, nor hath the feare of God before his eyes, neither
is touched with a sense of his brethrens miseries that would now willfully obstruct
our proceedings in our great and good undertakings.
FINIS.