A DECLARATION OF THE MOST REMARKABLE Passages and matters of con­sequence betwixt his Maiesty, and the Town of Kingstone upon Hull.

Viz.

1 His Maiesties Demands to the Gentry of Yorke­shire concerning Hull, answered by them,

2 His Maiesties Letter and Warrant to the High-Sheriffe of the County of Yorke, concerning the pro­ceedings of Sir Iohn Hotham in Hull.

3 A Letter sent from the Inhabitants of the Town, of Hull to the High Sheriffe and Gentry of the County of York, now attending his Maiesties pleasure.

4 The Votes and Resolutions agreed upon by both Hovses of Parliament, concerning the securing of the Kingdome of England, and Dominion of Wales.

Printed by Order of both Houses of Parliament.

LONDON, Printed for I.T. 1642.

His Maiesties demands to the Gentry of Yorkeshire, concerning the Town of Hull, answe­red by two severall Faities.

VVE conceive that the substance of his Majesties proposition unto us the 30 of April consisted in these two particulars. First, to know whether we would defend his Majesties royall Person from vi­olence, or no, according to our duties. Secondly, to have our advice concerning his Majestie not being admitted into his Town of Hull, and how his Majesty may be vindicated in his Honor for that affront, and how he may be put into the possession of his own.

The humble answer of those who Petitioned your Ma­jesty the 30 of April, and divers other Kt. and Gent.

May it please your most excellent Majesty,

VVE shall be ready to defend his Majesties person from vio­lence, by all such wayes as the Law and our duties binde us. And for the means to vindicate your Majesties honour, and to put you into the possession of your own. We conceive that the best advice that we can offer unto your Majesty is, humbly to [...]e [...]ue you to hea [...]ken to the Councels of your Parliament, who (We assure our selves will be car­full of your Masesties person and honour, and to whom your Majestie hath already beene pleased to direct a Message to that purpose.

The Humble Answer of the Gentry of the Countie of YORKE.

ACcording to your Majesties command to your Majesties proposi­tion, we professe our willingnesse, as in dutie we are bound to de­fend your Majesties sacred person against all Forraigne and Domestick attempts, to the vttermost of our power, and as our allegiance binds us, And for the keeping of your Majesties honour, touching the busines of Hull, Your Majesty being pleased to commend it to your Parliament; the high Counsell of Your Kingdome? We doe humbly crave pardon that we doe not interpose, But forasmuch as Your Majestie may looke for a particular satisfaction at our hands; We humbly and heartily pro­sesse that we shall be ready to serve Your Majestie in the same and all o­ther occasions, with our Lives and Fortunes, as far as Your Majestie shall be pleased legally to enable and command us.

To Our trusty and welbeloved high Sheriffe of Our County of York.

TRusty and welbeloved, Wee g [...]eete you well:

Whereas We understand, that Sir Iohn Hotham takes upon him (without a­ny legall Authority or Power) to issue warrants to Constables, and other Our Officers, to raise divers of Our Tranled bands of this Our County, and requires them to march wiht their Armes, and come into Our Town of Hull, where he hath disarmed divers of them, keepes their Armes, and discharges the men: And whereas Wee are cre­dible in [...]ormed, that divers persons, who were lately Colo­nels, Lievetenant Colonels, Captaines and Officers of the trained Bands of this Our County, intend shortly to summon and indeavour to Muster the forces of this Our County: For as much as by the Law of the Land, none of Our Trained Bands are to be raised or mustered, upon any pretence or au­thority whatsoever, but by speciall warrant under Our owne hand, or by a legall Writ directed to the Sheriffe of the County, or by warrant from the Lord Lievetenant, or Depu­ty-Lievetenants of the County, appointed and authorized by Commission under our great Seale. And whereas at pre­sent there is no Lord Lievetenan or Deputy-Lievetenant le­gally authorised to command the Forces and trained Bands of this our County of Yorke, and the Commissions, to com­mand, and power of all Colonells, Lievetenant-Colonells, Captaines and Officers of Our trained Bands, (which were derived from the Commission and Power of the Lord Lieve­tenant only, are now actually voyd, and of no force and Au­thority. Our will and Command therefore is, that you forth­with [Page 4]issue Warrants under yourhand, to all the late Coloness. Leivetenant-Colonell, Captaines and Officers, (who whiles the Lord Lievetenants Commission was in force) had com­mand of the trained Bands of this Our County: And also to all High and Petty Constables, and other our Officers, in this Our County, whom it may concerne, charging & comman­ding them, and every of them, in Our Name, and upon their Allegiance, and as they tender the Peace of this Our King­dome, not to Muster, Levie, or Raise, or to Summon, or warn (upon any pretence or Directions whatsoever) any of Our trained Bands to Rise, Muster, or March, without expresse Warrant under Our Hand, or Warrant from you Our She­riffe grounded upon a particular writ to that purpose; which we also command you, not to put in Execution without Our privity and Allowance, whiles wee shall reside in this Our County.

And in case any of our trained bands shall rise, or gather, contrary to this Our command, Then Wee will and com­mand you to charge and require them to dissolve, and retire to their dwellings. We will and command you upon your Al­legiance, as you tender the peace and quiet of this Our King­dome, to raise the power of the county, and suppresse them by force, as the Law hath directed & given you power to doe. And to the end that this Our expresse command may be no­tified to all Our good subiects in this Our county, so as none may pretend hereafter to have beene misled through Igno­rance, We require you to cause these Our Letters to be forth­with read, and published openly in all Parish Churches in this our County Herein you may not faile, as you tender the safe­ty and Honour of Our Person, the good and peace of this our Kingdome, and will answer the contrary at your perill. For which this shall be your sufficient Warrant.

Aprill 30. 1642. TO THE WORSHIPFVLL the High Sheriffe, and the rest of the Gentrey, in the County of Yorke, now atten­ding His Sacred Majesties pleasure.

Gentlemen,

NOw (if ever) stand fast, quit you selves as Fathers of your Countrey, let it appeare before God and all the world, that truly generous blood runnes in your veines; Evidence in Gods name, your heartiest loyallty and dearest affections to his most sacred Majesty. But while you remember the King, forget not the Kingdome for the Lords sake; put not assunder those things which God hath so neerly joyned together, on confider the Honour, the cause of God, the good successe of this present Parliament, your lives, lawes, liberties, your temporall, your spirituall Welfare lye all bleeding this day at your owne feete, and earnestly sup­plicate your best assistance.

Tell us we beseech you; shall we die and you live? Can it possibly goe well with you, while ill with us? Is it not your owne case and quarrell? Nay, Gods and the Kings which we mainetaine? Stand you not as much interested, and as deepe­ly ingaged to appeare, for God and the Kings Honour as we our selves? Were we disposed to Recriminate, we could Ana­thomize before God and man the worthlesnesse of those un­reasonable men, who such the Zealots, not onely for the ru­ine, but the Eclipsing of the Glory of this blessed Parliament.

But our intent onely is, to beg that at your hands which in justice you dare not, and in charity you, (we are sure) ought not to deny us, and that's helpe and utmost indeavours in this Nicke of our (we had almost said your) great necessity. Bee assured there was never a greater prize in your hands then at this time. In poore Hull are imbark'd two of the richest jew­ells in the world. Gods Truth, and Christendomes Peace: each of which in valuation farre exceede a Kings Ransome. Wee delight not in a needlesse and supurflous expence of words, and therefore we shall in short tell you, what wee, or rather God expects this day at all your hands. viz. That you (and that with instance) Petition His most Excellent Majestie, to vouchsafe the influence of his Royall favour and gratious presence to His Great Councell, the High Court of Parlia­ment, the onely way, (in humane apprehention) to stanch the bleeding wounds of Ireland and distressed England.

That you now helpe the Lord against the mighty.

That with as humble boldnesse you manifest your extreme unwillingnesse to come in an hostile way against us, least you bring guiltlesse blood upon your owne heads, and kindle such a fire in England, as will never bee quenched: Assure your selves, that without much caution and greatest circumspecti­on, you may raise up such a spirit as will not be Conjured downe againe in hast. Worthies, Ponder we beseech you our present but sad condition, set your selves before Gods awefull barre, make our case your owne.

Let your Consciences speake: Would you betray so great a trust committed to you, by so great a Co [...]? Would you that we should wound through your sides Hea­ven and Earth? What you shall attempt against us, will in will in the reflection result upon God the King, the Chu [...]h the State your selves; Would you tosatisfie a good King set open the Gates, and with the same cour [...]esie grati [...] a very bad company, who seeke nothing lesse then [Page 7]either the safety of His Majesties royall Person and Posterity, or the security of His Dominions and Liege-people. Would you have us wash our hands in your dearest bloud? In sum, would you have us render you the people of the Kings wrath? We are confident you would not; Do then (according to the primordiall Law) as you would be done unto. Strike in we beseech you effectually whilest you have time, put not God upon another course of deliverance, least the Honor of Yorkeshire be layd in the dust forever.

Oh! Give us in this great straight, reall testimony of your affections, and you shall for ever have the acknowledgement of the reall obligations of all

Your astectionate Friends and humble Servants, in the poore Town of Hull.

Severall Votes Resolved upon by both Houses of Parliament.

Resolved upon the Question by the Lords in Parliament. Nemine contradicente.

THat the Ordinance of the Lords and Commons in Parli­ament, for the safety and defence of the Kingom of Eng­land, and Dominion of Wales, is not any way against the oath of Allegiance.

Resolved upon the Question.

That the severall Commissions, granted under the Great Seale, to the Lievetenants of the severall Counties, are ille­gall and voyd.

Resolved upon the Question.

That whosoever shall execute any power over the Militia of this Kingdom, and Dominion of Wales, by colour of any Commission of Livetenancy, without consent of both Hou­ses [Page 8]of Parliament, shall be accounted a disturber of the peace of the Kingdom.

Resolved upon the Quest by the Lords and Commons in Parliament.

THat the Kingdom hath been of late, and still is in so evi­dent and emminent danger, both from enemies abroad, and a Popish and discontented party at home; That there is an urgent and inevitable necessity of putting his Maj [...]sties Subjects into a posture of defence, for the safegard both of his Maiesty, and his people.

Th [...]t the Lords and Commons fully apprehending this danger, and being sensible of their own duty, to provide a su­table prevention; Have in several Petitions ad [...]r [...]ssed them­selves to His Maiesty, for the Ordering and disposing of the Militia of the King [...]ome, in such away as was agreed upon by the wisdome of both Houses, to be most effectuall and proper, for the present Exigents of the Kingdome, yet could not ob­tain it: but his Maiesty did severall times refuse to give his Royall assent thereunto.

Ordered that the House of Peers agrees with the House of Commons in this Proposition.

Resolved upon the Quest. by the Lords and Commons in Parliament.

That in this case of extreame danger, and of his Maiesties refusall, the Ordinance agreed on by both Houses, for the Militia, doth oblige the People, and ought to be obeyed, by the Fundamentall Lawes of this Kingd [...]me.

Resolved upon the Question.

That these shall be the Heads of a Declaration.

Resolved upon the Question.

That such Persons as shall be nominated Deputy-Lievte­nants and approved of by both houses, shall receive the Com­mands of both Houses, to take upon them to Execute their Offices.

Ordered by the Lords and Commons in Parliament, That these severall Votes be published in print.

FINIS.

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