His Maiesties demands to the Gentry of Yorkeshire, concerning the Town of Hull, answered by two severall Faities.
VVE conceive that the substance of his Majesties proposition unto us the 30 of April consisted in these two particulars. First, to know whether we would defend his Majesties
royall Person from violence, or no, according to our duties. Secondly, to have our
advice concerning his Majestie not being admitted into his Town of Hull, and how his Majesty may be vindicated in his Honor for that affront, and how he may
be put into the possession of his own.
The humble answer of those who Petitioned your Majesty the 30 of April, and divers other Kt. and Gent.
May it please your most excellent Majesty,
VVE shall be ready to defend his Majesties person from violence, by all such wayes
as the Law and our duties binde us. And for the means to vindicate your Majesties
honour, and to put you into the possession of your own. We conceive that the best
advice that we can offer unto your Majesty is, humbly to [...]e [...]ue you to hea [...]ken to the Councels of your Parliament, who (We assure our selves will be carfull
of your Masesties person and honour, and to whom your Majestie hath already beene
pleased to direct a Message to that purpose.
The Humble Answer of the Gentry of the Countie of YORKE.
ACcording to your Majesties command to your Majesties proposition, we professe our
willingnesse, as in dutie we are bound to defend your Majesties sacred person against
all Forraigne and Domestick attempts, to the vttermost of our power, and as our allegiance
binds us, And for the keeping of your Majesties honour, touching the busines of Hull, Your Majesty being pleased to commend it to your Parliament; the high Counsell of
Your Kingdome? We doe humbly crave pardon that we doe not interpose, But forasmuch
as Your Majestie may looke for a particular satisfaction at our hands; We humbly and
heartily prosesse that we shall be ready to serve Your Majestie in the same and all
other occasions, with our Lives and Fortunes, as far as Your Majestie shall be pleased
legally to enable and command us.
BY THE KING.
To Our trusty and welbeloved high Sheriffe of Our County of York.
TRusty and welbeloved, Wee g [...]eete you well:
Whereas We understand, that Sir Iohn Hotham takes upon him (without any legall Authority or Power) to issue warrants to Constables,
and other Our Officers, to raise divers of Our Tranled bands of this Our County, and
requires them to march wiht their Armes, and come into Our Town of Hull, where he hath disarmed divers of them, keepes their Armes, and discharges the men:
And whereas Wee are credible in [...]ormed, that divers persons, who were lately Colonels, Lievetenant Colonels, Captaines
and Officers of the trained Bands of this Our County, intend shortly to summon and
indeavour to Muster the forces of this Our County: For as much as by the Law of the
Land, none of Our Trained Bands are to be raised or mustered, upon any pretence or
authority whatsoever, but by speciall warrant under Our owne hand, or by a legall
Writ directed to the Sheriffe of the County, or by warrant from the Lord Lievetenant,
or Deputy-Lievetenants of the County, appointed and authorized by Commission under
our great Seale. And whereas at present there is no Lord Lievetenan or Deputy-Lievetenant
legally authorised to command the Forces and trained Bands of this our County of
Yorke, and the Commissions, to command, and power of all Colonells, Lievetenant-Colonells,
Captaines and Officers of Our trained Bands, (which were derived from the Commission
and Power of the Lord Lievetenant only, are now actually voyd, and of no force and
Authority. Our will and Command therefore is, that you forthwith [Page 4]issue Warrants under yourhand, to all the late Coloness. Leivetenant-Colonell, Captaines
and Officers, (who whiles the Lord Lievetenants Commission was in force) had command
of the trained Bands of this Our County: And also to all High and Petty Constables,
and other our Officers, in this Our County, whom it may concerne, charging & commanding
them, and every of them, in Our Name, and upon their Allegiance, and as they tender
the Peace of this Our Kingdome, not to Muster, Levie, or Raise, or to Summon, or
warn (upon any pretence or Directions whatsoever) any of Our trained Bands to Rise,
Muster, or March, without expresse Warrant under Our Hand, or Warrant from you Our
Sheriffe grounded upon a particular writ to that purpose; which we also command you,
not to put in Execution without Our privity and Allowance, whiles wee shall reside
in this Our County.
And in case any of our trained bands shall rise, or gather, contrary to this Our command,
Then Wee will and command you to charge and require them to dissolve, and retire
to their dwellings. We will and command you upon your Allegiance, as you tender the
peace and quiet of this Our Kingdome, to raise the power of the county, and suppresse
them by force, as the Law hath directed & given you power to doe. And to the end that
this Our expresse command may be notified to all Our good subiects in this Our county,
so as none may pretend hereafter to have beene misled through Ignorance, We require
you to cause these Our Letters to be forthwith read, and published openly in all
Parish Churches in this our County Herein you may not faile, as you tender the safety
and Honour of Our Person, the good and peace of this our Kingdome, and will answer
the contrary at your perill. For which this shall be your sufficient Warrant.
Given at Our Court at Yorke the fifth day of May, in the Eighteenth yeare of Our Reigne, &c.
Aprill 30. 1642. TO THE WORSHIPFVLL the High Sheriffe, and the rest of the Gentrey, in the
County of Yorke, now attending His Sacred Majesties pleasure.
NOw (if ever) stand fast, quit you selves as Fathers of your Countrey, let it appeare
before God and all the world, that truly generous blood runnes in your veines; Evidence
in Gods name, your heartiest loyallty and dearest affections to his most sacred Majesty.
But while you remember the King, forget not the Kingdome for the Lords sake; put not
assunder those things which God hath so neerly joyned together, on confider the Honour,
the cause of God, the good successe of this present Parliament, your lives, lawes,
liberties, your temporall, your spirituall Welfare lye all bleeding this day at your
owne feete, and earnestly supplicate your best assistance.
Tell us we beseech you; shall we die and you live? Can it possibly goe well with you,
while ill with us? Is it not your owne case and quarrell? Nay, Gods and the Kings
which we mainetaine? Stand you not as much interested, and as deepely ingaged to
appeare, for God and the Kings Honour as we our selves? Were we disposed to Recriminate,
we could Anathomize before God and man the worthlesnesse of those unreasonable men,
who such the Zealots, not onely for the ruine, but the Eclipsing of the Glory of
this blessed Parliament.
But our intent onely is, to beg that at your hands which in justice you dare not,
and in charity you, (we are sure) ought not to deny us, and that's helpe and utmost
indeavours in this Nicke of our (we had almost said your) great necessity. Bee assured
there was never a greater prize in your hands then at this time. In poore Hull are imbark'd two of the richest jewells in the world. Gods Truth, and Christendomes Peace: each of which in valuation farre exceede a Kings Ransome. Wee delight not in a needlesse
and supurflous expence of words, and therefore we shall in short tell you, what wee,
or rather God expects this day at all your hands. viz. That you (and that with instance) Petition His most Excellent Majestie, to vouchsafe
the influence of his Royall favour and gratious presence to His Great Councell, the
High Court of Parliament, the onely way, (in humane apprehention) to stanch the bleeding
wounds of Ireland and distressed England.
That you now helpe the Lord against the mighty.
That with as humble boldnesse you manifest your extreme unwillingnesse to come in
an hostile way against us, least you bring guiltlesse blood upon your owne heads,
and kindle such a fire in England, as will never bee quenched: Assure your selves, that without much caution and greatest
circumspection, you may raise up such a spirit as will not be Conjured downe againe
in hast. Worthies, Ponder we beseech you our present but sad condition, set your selves
before Gods awefull barre, make our case your owne.
Let your Consciences speake: Would you betray so great a trust committed to you, by
so great a Co [...]? Would you that we should wound through your sides Heaven and Earth? What you shall
attempt against us, will in will in the reflection result upon God the King, the Chu [...]h the State your selves; Would you tosatisfie a good King set open the Gates, and
with the same cour [...]esie grati [...] a very bad company, who seeke nothing lesse then [Page 7]either the safety of His Majesties royall Person and Posterity, or the security of
His Dominions and Liege-people. Would you have us wash our hands in your dearest bloud?
In sum, would you have us render you the people of the Kings wrath? We are confident
you would not; Do then (according to the primordiall Law) as you would be done unto.
Strike in we beseech you effectually whilest you have time, put not God upon another
course of deliverance, least the Honor of Yorkeshire be layd in the dust forever.
Oh! Give us in this great straight, reall testimony of your affections, and you shall
for ever have the acknowledgement of the reall obligations of all
Your astectionate Friends and humble Servants, in the poore Town of Hull.
Severall Votes Resolved upon by both Houses of Parliament.
Resolved upon the Question by the Lords in Parliament. Nemine contradicente.
THat the Ordinance of the Lords and Commons in Parliament, for the safety and defence
of the Kingom of England, and Dominion of Wales, is not any way against the oath of Allegiance.
Resolved upon the Question.
That the severall Commissions, granted under the Great Seale, to the Lievetenants
of the severall Counties, are illegall and voyd.
Resolved upon the Question.
That whosoever shall execute any power over the Militia of this Kingdom, and Dominion of Wales, by colour of any Commission of Livetenancy, without consent of both Houses [Page 8]of Parliament, shall be accounted a disturber of the peace of the Kingdom.
Resolved upon the Quest by the Lords and Commons in Parliament.
THat the Kingdom hath been of late, and still is in so evident and emminent danger,
both from enemies abroad, and a Popish and discontented party at home; That there
is an urgent and inevitable necessity of putting his Maj [...]sties Subjects into a posture of defence, for the safegard both of his Maiesty, and
his people.
Th [...]t the Lords and Commons fully apprehending this danger, and being sensible of their
own duty, to provide a sutable prevention; Have in several Petitions ad [...]r [...]ssed themselves to His Maiesty, for the Ordering and disposing of the Militia of the King [...]ome, in such away as was agreed upon by the wisdome of both Houses, to be most effectuall
and proper, for the present Exigents of the Kingdome, yet could not obtain it: but
his Maiesty did severall times refuse to give his Royall assent thereunto.
Ordered that the House of Peers agrees with the House of Commons in this Proposition.
Resolved upon the Quest. by the Lords and Commons in Parliament.
That in this case of extreame danger, and of his Maiesties refusall, the Ordinance
agreed on by both Houses, for the Militia, doth oblige the People, and ought to be obeyed, by the Fundamentall Lawes of this
Kingd [...]me.
Resolved upon the Question.
That these shall be the Heads of a Declaration.
Resolved upon the Question.
That such Persons as shall be nominated Deputy-Lievtenants and approved of by both
houses, shall receive the Commands of both Houses, to take upon them to Execute their
Offices.
Ordered by the Lords and Commons in Parliament, That these severall Votes be published
in print.
FINIS.