The Kings Declaration, importing a rouocation of all such Letters for Ennoblishment, as haue not been verified in the Chamber of account of Normandy, also of all such as haue been graunted to such persons as haue or yet doo beare armes against his Maiestie, and fauour the Rebels.
Wheras the late our most honorable Lo. and Brother vpon the necessitie of the affaires of this kingdome, thought good to aduaunce vnto the state of Nobilitye, sundrye pezants, some for money, others in recompence of their seruice: the generall Edicts wherof were directed to our Chambers of accounts, to the which especially the verification of the said ennoblishments, also of the money or desert of the gift thereof doth appertaine, and without the which verification which is the proper essence of the said ennoblishments, the same are of no force or valew. Notwithstanding some of our Subiects [Page 2]in the said Court of Normandy, pretending that they haue obtained the saide Letters of ennoblishment, which they haue not verified before you, do vsurpe the qualitie & priuilidges of Nobility, and some that were subiect to tallages, do cause themselues to be raced out of the role, to the great preiudice of our treasurye, and such our Subiectes as doo beare their taxes contrary to all equitye and reason.
Also of those that haue beene ennobled or haue verrified their Charters after the forme accustomed, some haue very ingratefully reuoulted from our seruice.
We therfore desiring for the wealth of our estate, or the releefe of our poore people, to prouide against the fraud and abuse committed in the obtaining of the saide ennoblishments, as well to the detriment of our treasurie, as the vnworthinesse of those who by surprise rebellion or otherwise, haue purchased the gift therof: and hauing referred the matter to the deliberation of our Counsell, by the aduice therof we haue said, declared, and ordained, and doo say, declare, and [Page]ordain by these presents, that all & euery the said ennoblishments heretofore by our sayd predecessor and vs graunted throughout our Cuntry or Dutchye of Normandy, which yet are not verified in our saide Chamber of accompts of Normandy to be voide or of none effect. Willing and charging you most expressely to inhibit and in our name to forbid all purchasers of the same, neuer to make any vse therof, neither to take or vsurp the sayde qualitye or priuiledge of Nobility: also all our Iudges or Officers, not to receiue or tollerate them, vntill they haue been well and duelye verified in our said Chamber, vnder pain of transgression of falshood & arbitrary amends albeit there should chaunce to be some that haue not been directed therto, which as wrested and not duely verified we haue and do reuoke.
We do moreouer forbid our elect and the Controuler in matter of aide and tallages, euerye one in his election, that they shall not suffer or permit any of the saide pretended ennobled Persons, that hath heretofore contributed to our tallages, to be rased out of the [Page]rules of the same: also that if any haue been so blotted out and raced, our pleasure is, that they shall be put in againe and taxed as afore time, vnder paine that themselues shall answere for it in their own priuate name.
Moreouer to the end to vnderstand how they haue done their dueties herein, we doo commaund them to present vnto you the catalogue and roale of such as pretend them selues to be ennobled in euery election, that at the instance of our Atourney general they maye be assigned in our saide Chamber, to bring in their Letters, which if the case so fall out shall be retained as being obteined by fraude and contrary to the intent of our predecessor and vs, or els in verrification to taxe them as you shall think reasonable.
Furthermore, concerning those that vngratefullye haue since these Nobles reuolted from our seruice: we haue and doo reuoke all and euery their charters, graunts that haue beene made vnto them, and all verifications that thereof maye haue ensued: and as men for their rebellion depriued and disgraded from all honor and degree of nobility, our will is [Page 5]that they be set down and made contributory to our tallages as other Pezants are, or in case they inhabit in the free towns, they shal not take or attribute to thēselues any further state or priuiledge then of Pezants, notwithstanding whatsoeuer their Letters of grace, either alreadye or hereafter to be purchased at our hands, before the same haue beene verified in our said Chambers of accompts.
We doo also will and commaund you to cause these Letters of declaration to be read, published, registred, printed and sent to all our Seas, auditories, and other places conuenient: also to cause the contents in the same to be maintained, kept, and obserued by Bailifs, Stewards, elect, and others our Officers and Subiects, and to proceed against the infringers thereof by all due and reasonable meanes. For this end we giue you full power and authoritie: for such is our pleasure.
Giuen at our Campe at Mante the 29. of Iune, the yeer of grace 1591. and of our raign the 2.
Signed by the King in his counsell Potier, and sealed with the great seale vpon a single labell of yellow waxe.
Moreouer vpon the saide Letters it is written, read, published, and registred in the Chamber of accounts of Normandy, in the hearing and at the request of the Kings Attorney Generall in the same, like as is conteined in the register at Caen the 27. of Iulye in the yeere 1591.
THe Chamber hauing seene the Letters pattents of the Kings declaration, giuen at his Campe at Mante the 29. of Iune last, containing a reuocation of ennoblishments graunted by the said Lord and the late King, not verified in the said Chamber, vntill the saide verification in the same, albeit there may be some whose letters haue not beene directed thereto. Also that concerning such as vngratefullye haue reuolted since the late troubles: his Maiestie hath likewise reuoked their charters and grauntes, together with all the verrifications that may haue ensued, and that as men depriued and for their rebellion disgraded from all honor and degree of nobility: he willeth them to be reduced and suborned to the tallages as other the Pezants are, or if they inhabite in anye free Townes, they shall not take vpon them anye other degree or priuelidge thē Pezants, notwithstanding whatsoeuer Letters of grace they haue, or heereafter may obtaine of his saide Maiestie, vnlesse the first verified in the said Chamber, as more at large is conteined in the said letters pattents. The Kings [Page 7]Attorney generall being heard, who hath required the registring of the same, and the whole considered: The Chamber hath ordained and dooth ordaine, that the saide Letters of declaration of the 2.9. of Iune last, shalbe read, published and registred in the roules therof. The Vidimus whereof shalbe sent to the Bayliss and their lieuetenants in euerye Vicounty, also to the elect of the election of this Prouince, that there they may likewise be read and published in their Sea and auditories, withall enioyning the substitutes of the said Attorney generall in euery the said ivrisdictions, to assist the execution of the said Letters, and the said lieuetenants of Bailifs and the elect, to send within one moneth into the saide Chamber, a roule and catalogue of such persons as may haue prosecuted their letters of ennoblishment before them, or that manifestly haue taken vpon them the saide title and degree of nobility, since the yeere 1574. Together with a summary of their behauiours, dealinges and residence: also to send the coppies of their letters and charters obteined by the saide ennobled persons and of the arrests of verification thereof ensuing.