Railings and Slanders detected: Or the Folly and Heresies of the QUAKERS Further Exposed.

Being an Answer to an Invective Li­bel Written by G. Whitehead, im­pertinently called, Antichrist in Flesh unmasked, &c.

Which some of the QUAKERS call An Answer to a Book truly Stiled Antichrist in Spirit unmasked: OR, Quakerism a great Delusion.

In this Brief Discourse you have the Slan­derous Out-cries of G. Whitehead, against Edward, Paye, Henry Loader, and William Alcot, Examined, Detected, and Confuted.

He Seedeth of Ash [...]s [...] deceived heart hath turned him aside, that he cannot deliver his Soul, nor say, Is there not a Lye in my right hand?
Esai. 44. 20.
Wh [...]st that Hereticks speak like the Faithful, they not only mean otherwise than they say, but clean contrary; and by their Tenets full of Blasphemies they destroy the Souls of those who with their fair words suck in the Poyson of their foul Opinions. Irenaeus, in his Third Book against Heresies.

London, Printed in the Year, 1692.

Railings and Slanders De­tected, or the Folly and Heresies of the Quakers further Exposed, &c.

IT is well known to all that are but a little acquainted with the Faculties and Writ­ings of the Quakers, that their usual methods, are to cry out against all that oppose or detect their corrupt notions; as such that abuse and defame an Innocent and Religious People: But amongst the many causeless out-cries they have proclaimed in the World, I have not seen one for its magni­tude that hath out-done a small parcel of slan­derous confused Railleries, that lately was Mid­wiv'd into the World, and Fathered by George Whitehead: which if there be a Wise Man amongst them, it appears strange that it had not been stifled in the Birth, rather than such an ill shapen Cub should have gone forth in­to the World to declare it self Legitimate, [Page 2] and publish it self the true Off-spring of a Quaker. But we must take it as it is, and in the Title Page G. W. saith, our Book is a de­saming confused Book. Answer. I suppose a great part of it must needs be confused, being taken out of your own confused Writings; the reconciling of which to themselves, is as easie as bringing together the South and North Poles. 2. He calls it a defaming Book. Answer: It defames no Mans Person, nor indeed your Principles, any further than your Tongues and Pens did it first of all; for it Treats of your professed notions, which if false, are deser­vedly exposed, nothing being a more destru­ctive evil in our day, than for falshood to be carried on in the World with Fame and Ap­plause.

But to come to your Book it self: Could you suppose that any thing was contained in it to the purpose? I cannot imagine what you could think of it. If you had said any thing to­wards reconciling your former Writings with your late professed Faith, you had done some­thing to the purpose; do you think that any whose Eyes are in their Heads, will not easily see that your defects in Truth aud Reason are supplied with Slanders and Railings? You tell us, p. 5, 6, 7, 8. ‘We have shewed our en­vy and bitterness; yea, we appear Envious against your present Liberty, as Men of En­vious, Turbulent, Persecuting Spirits, &c. Why, what's the matter? ‘why our Book de­fames the Quakers as a People of a Religious [Page 3] Society, &c. who have solemly and sincerely declared to the Government, That they own and believe the Holy Scriptures of the Old and New Testament, and desire to live in the Faith, Knowledge, and Practice of them, and that they believe in the Three Divine Witnesses bearing Record in Heaven, the Fa­ther, Word, and Holy Spirit, and the Di­vinity and Humanity of Christ, and Justifica­tion by Christ's Works, Righteousness and Merits,’ and not by their own: This and much more in their professed Faith, whereunto I re­ferr the Reader: Now we have gone and pub­lished to the World, wherein the Writings of their chief Guides do directly oppose and con­tradict this Confession of Faith, from which G. Whitehead concludes, ‘That by this we would make void one Condition of their pre­sent Liberty, p. 6. As People not fit to be tolerated, now have their Liberty of Con­science, p. 7. And saith G. W. No doubt had these angry Anabaptists power, we should not enjoy our Liberties, the very Nature and Tendency of these their bitter lying Invectives, being to bring Persecution upon us, as a Peo­ple not to be given any credit unto in our Solemn Profession before Authority.’ To all which I Answer, First, We did not know till our Book was Published, that you had pro­fessed this as your Faith before the Parliament. And secondly, we must the more admire your Presumptuous confidence herein, that you should so affront the Government; except you [Page 4] had at the same time renounced your former Writings, that so evidently contradict it.

And whereas you falsly charge us with per­secuting Spirits and Envy, it is well known that our principles, are and ever were that none ought to be persecuted for their Religious Principles or Notions; no not the Papists them­selves, so long as they live peaceably in sub­jection to Authority and the Civil Govern­ment: yet had they come and set up a Mass-House at Deptford; and that they might the more effectually prevail upon the Ignorant, and easi­lier proselyte them to their Idolatry and Su­perstitions, should have published a Profession of Faith directly contrary to their known Princi­ples, and the Writings of their Chief Guides. We should in like manner have looked upon our selves obliged both in Honour to God, and Love to our Neighbours, to have detected their De­ceits. And we freely allow any to examine our published Faith; and if they can find such plain contradictions as aforesaid, we will be content to bear the discredit, and not retali­ate them with Railings and Slanders, nor ac­count them envious Persecutors for it: And now I would appeal to the Light in G. White­head, whether he believes that we envy their Liberty, and would Persecute them had we Power? if he so believes, he is miserably de­luded in that matter; and if he doth not so believe, how willfully doth he sin against the Light in casting these Slanderous Aspersions upon us? ‘What, are we envious Persecutors, [Page 5] Hypocrites, and possessed with an unclean Spirit and lying Devil, p. 5, 8, 17.’ Fie George, are these Thunderbolts fit to be shot at your Antagonists on all occasions? I own that you have some cause to be displeased at our putting you upon a work you cannot possibly do; namely, to reconcile your late Faith with your former Writings: But then you might have called▪ us unreasonable Men, or com­pared us to Pharaoh's Task-masters; for its a work we put you upon that is harder than to make Brick without Straw. And in­deed G. Whitehead appears to have no mind to touch it with one of his fingers, it is so knot­ty and difficult a piece of work: No, it passeth the skill of the ablest Orator with all his Rhetorick, or George Whitehead with all his pre­tended skill in Logick, to do it; and should they go about to do it with their Equivocal Stuff: they know they shall appear in an evil Case.

Well, but it may be some Advocate for the Quakers may be ready to say, That although the Quakers first Original and Ancient Authors of that Antiquity as 1648. and since; for I think they do not pretend to any greater An­tiquity: See John Whitehead's small Treatise p. 4. He saith, That in the year 1648. God, who had Compassion on his People, did cause a Branch to spring forth of the Root of David, which was filled with Virtue for the Covenant of Life, and Peace was with him, &c. and much more matter of this Blasphemous nature you have in the Book and Page aforesaid. But [Page 6] who the degenerate Plant of this strange Vine was, I know not, except James Naylor. And saith John Whitehead, In the year 1655. I be­ing a Branch of this Tree, (viz.) the Branch aforesaid, the Life of this Root, caused me to Blossom and bring forth Fruit, for the Spirit of the Lord came upon me. Ibid. But to return: sup­pose that these Antient Authors did at first and since, till very lately, run into gross and abominable Errors about the Holy Scriptures, denying them to be the Word of God, and Rule of Faith and Practices: and did deny Christ's being at God's right hand in the Glo­rious Heavens beyond the Stars; and did de­ny the Humanity of Christ, and Justification by his Works, Righteousness and Merits, &c. yet they may now have seen their former Er­rors; and it may be by some means they have been convinced thereof, so that now they are become good, Orthodox Christians; and there­fore they have published a Christian-like Pro­fession of Faith, &c. Answer: But then ought they not to have renounced their former Writings that directly contradict it, and then we should have been heartily glad to hear of so great and so happy a Reformation in and amongst them?

But now I think upon it, to put them upon renouncing any of their former Writings or Authors Works, will be a greater affront than the other; and I shall incurr G. Whitehead's dis­pleasure worse than before; for how can they do that, since all their Authors Books, be they [Page 7] ever so full of Railings, Falsities and Blasphemies, yet they intitle them to the Divine Majesty, and his Eternal Life and Light, given forth from his Mouth, and Sealed by his Spirit, &c. So that I see not how they can renounce what they have written, but must look upon all as infallibly true on their account, as the Pope and his Conclave looks upon their Councils, Edicts, and Decrees; so that as the Laws of the Medes and Persians, they are never to be altered or renounced.

Then lastly, which way could the Quakers expect to escape, being defamed or discredi­ted? why it is like they did suppose that the Honourable Assembly in Parliament had mat­ters of greater moment in hand, than to com­pare their former Writings with their new Faith.

So that if we had not concerned our selves to peep into their Writings, and compare them with their newly professed Faith, and publish'd this to the World; namely, That the Quakers former Writings and their late Pro­fession of Faith, are as really alike as an Apple is to an Oyster, and agree as directly as Light and Darkness, it had not been known.

But G. Whitehead saith in p. 6. That this Confession of Faith was sincerely own'd and con­sented to as one condition of their present Liber­ty. Well then we hope you in plainness speak your Faith therein; for if you did dissemble your Principles to obtain your Liberty, it was but a bad way to get at it: But we hope better things.

[Page 8]Now would the Quakers but clear them­selves in these their First and Primitive Errors and corrupt principles in point of Faith, we should be heartily glad to hear thereof.

First, That they would never more deny the Scriptures to be the Word of God, and Rule [...]f Faith and Life; which they have done.

[...]ly, That they would never more ‘am [...] the Scriptures to be of no use in order to the true Knowledge of God.’ This they have formerly done.

Thirdly, That they would no longer ‘hold it to be a sin, Ay, the sin of Idolatry and Breach of the Second Commandment, to take the Pra­ctices of the Saints Recorded, Commanded, or Approved, &c. in the Scriptures for our Examples and Rules:’ This you have done. Fourthly, That they would never more affirm, ‘That whatever is commanded in Scripture is no Duty to us, except we receive the Com­mand by immediate Inspiration as the Pro­phets and Apostles did.’

Fifthly, That they would never more deny ‘the Resurrection of the Bodies of Men from the Graves of the Earth,’ as they have done.

Sixthly, That they would never more deny ‘the Body of Christ of Flesh and Bones to be raised from the Grave, and to be now in the Glorious Heavens above, beyond the Stars.’ This they have also done.

Seventhly, That they would never more deny Gospel Ordinances, ‘as Baptism in Wa­ter and the Lord's Supper, Administred in [Page 9] Bread and Wine;’ which the Quakers do both despise and contemn?

Eighthly, That they would forever renounce this pernicious Tenet, ‘of believing that no Bles­sedness is to be enjoyed by the Saints after Death, the Body never being to be raised to any further Blessedness, no more than [...] en­joyed a thousand years before they [...]; and that the Soul is part of God, came [...] [...]rom God, and shall return into God again, being part of his Essence.’

Ninthly, That they would never more deny ‘Justification by Christ's Works, Righteous­ness and Merits; and for time to come, never call it a Doctrine of Devils, as they have for­merly done.’

Tenthly, that they would never say and af­firm that ‘the Light within is Christ and God, as they have too commonly done.’

And finally, that they would leave off their Billings-gate Complements, and learn to treat their Antagonists more moderately and mildly; for evil Communications will corrupt all their good Manners, if they have any: And waiting for this Reformation in them, I shall now pro­ceed to examine G. W's long Story, and loud Out-cries about the Westmorland Petitioners; which is my next Work.

About the Story of the Westmorland Petitio­ners, G. W. spends several pages in cavelling with what I say, Antichrist in Spirit, &c. pag. 78. namely, That Quake [...] is not de­rived from a Person, but from [...] Gesture used [Page] much amongst the Quakers, formerly in 'their Meetings, as was manifest by what was alled­ged against them by the Westmorland Petitio­ners; who alledged that their practice did ex­ceedingly savour of Sorcery, because of the Swellings, Quakings, Roarings and Foam­ings that were amongst them in their Meetings. I also cite the Quakers Answer to this Petition, p. 35. where they deny not Swelling, Foaming, and Quaking: But they deny Sorcery and Bla­sphemy; they justifie their Quaking and Trembling, as being used by the Saints of old, &c. James Naylor, p. 16, and 17. of his Book, The Power and Glory of the Lord, &c. urgeth many Scriptures to prove their Name, by justifying this practice, saying, That holy Men of God do witness Quaking and Tremb­ling, &c. Now what is this but a plain gran­ting all that I bring the Instance for? I say the same may be said of wicked Men and Devils: But this is therefore no discriminating Cha­racter of Christianity or Saintship: For Acts 24. 25. wicked Felix did tremble: And James 2. 19. It is said, the Devil believes and trem­bles: And Luk. 9. 39. we read of him that was possess'd that he foamed, &c. But G. W. asks whether we were Eye or Ear-witnesses of these Gestures. He answers in the Negative, No. But how can G. W. tell but we have seen such Gestures amongst them? for my own part I have seen them quake and foam at the Mouth: Besides several that have been Eye and Ear­witnesses of [...]. But, saith G. W. You had [Page 11] this from the Westmorland Petitioners: And what were they but a Company of envious, persecuting Priests and Magistrates. Answer, no doubt but this is the best Language you can afford any that give the clearest Demonstra­tions of your corrupt Notions and deceivable Gestures.

Then observe what a long run G. W. takes after his own shadow, and then falls a fighting with Men of Straw of his own setting up: Saith he, ‘We deny your Story of Swel­lings and Foamings, as charged upon us, or our Meetings in Westmorland, &c.’ Answer, then you do not deny Quaking, Trembling and Roaring; so that there remains as much and more undenied, as the Instance is brought for, as any may see in Antichrist in Spirit, p. 78. Again you say your Meetings in Westmorland are clear of it. I ask George Whitehead, do I say that you and your Meetings in Westmorland did use to swell and foam? Is there any such thing said or asserted, that you swelled and fo [...]med there? Suppose you formerly used to q [...], tremble, roar, swell and foam at the [...]-Mouth in London, or elsewhere, the Westmorland Petitioners may say true, for ought we say in our Book, or for any thing you have said yet. But I challenge you to deny if you dare that such Gestures were used amongst you formerly.

Again I shall follow G. Whitehead a little fur­ther in this his impertinent, long run, which he makes a material part of the Bundle of [Page 12] Stuff in his slanderous Libel: Saith he, p. 13. ‘Set Case any have been disordered through some natural Infirmity, Distemper, Swoun­ing or Falling Sickness: What doth this affect us or our Meetings on a religious Account; it may be some of your own People's Case?’

Answer, It is strange to me, that G. W. an old Stickler for Quakerism, should think to put off the Matter of Fact with such an Equi­vocal Gloss. Do you think that such natural or transient Infirmities, that are insident to Men, were the occasion of the Westmorland Pe­tition, and other Charges of the same Nature, or of what I and many others have seen? Sure­ly if you think so, no body else will.

And how impertinent is your next Supposi­tion? Say you, ‘suppose it should be made appear that divers Anabaptists, after they have been dipp'd and received into Church-Fellowship, have run mad or distracted, and others guilty of great Enormities, how would this affect either your Church-profession or Societies?’ p. 14. Answer, you speak here to none of us, the Name Anabaptists we never owned, procured, or defended, as you have done your Quaking. And although James Nai­lor justified your Quaking and Trembling; yet here in p. 11. say you, Quakerism is a Nick-name in Derision; and James Nailor in the Title Page of his Book, stiles himself one whom Ish­mael's Brood calls a Quaker. Pray then what is G. W. who so frequently calls us Anabaptists? Is not he one of Ishmael's Brood, according to his [Page 13] own Doctor's Opinion? And since the Name Anabaptists belongs not to us: First, I answer thus, that if any have submitted to Christ's sa­cred Ordinance of Baptism, and are received into Church-Fellowship, &c. and after this shall turn Anabaptists, and provoke God there­by, he may in Justice deprive them of their Sen­ses, and give them up to enormous Acts. Now since you are not ignorant that the Name Ana­baptists belongs not to us, this might serve for an Answer to your impertinent Supposition. But suppose some Members of the baptized Churches, or any other Christian Societies have so done, we believe God can at his pleasure de­prive of Senses and Understanding: And we also believe that the truest Professors, if they have not a constant care and watch, may Apostatize, and run into great Inormities. But what is this to your frequent Gestures of Qua­king, Trembling, and foaming in your Meet­ings formerly? I confess there may be some­thing in it, if you will say that all that used those Gestures amongst you were mad and di­stracted Men and Women: But 'tis like you will be cautious of saying so; it having been so frequent amongst you, lest any should be so ma­liciously untoward; though it may be very na­tural, as to conclude, that Quakerism was first founded, and carried on by mad and distracted Men and Women; for they quaked, trembled, and foamed at the Mouth, &c.

Again, I shall take notice of one more of your impertinent Suppositions, after mention­ing [Page 14] Mark 9. 20, 25, 26. and Luke 9. 39, 42, 43. ‘About the Man that was brought to Christ who was possessed, and the Spirit tore him and he fell on the ground, and wallowed foaming, &c. now suppose, saith G. W. That in any Meeting of the People called Quakers, such Apparitions or gestures has been, he will not own it to have been frequent, no but in any particular person, that some unclean Spirit hath so torn or disordered her or him; (now observe the Inference) we may charitably be­lieve it has been because Jesus Christ has come in Spirit and Power amongst them, to rebuke and cast out such unclean Spirits and to de­liver them that were infested thereby; when our Friends have been solemnly met toge­ther in Fasting and Prayer in his Name and fear, to wait upon him, and worship him, &c.

Answer, I would first ask G. W. what Rule or Reason the Quakers can assign for Fasting? my Question is grounded upon Matth. 9. 14. Then came to him the Disciples of John saying, why do we and the Pharisees fast often, but thy Disciples fast not? v. 15. Jesus said unto them, can the Children of the Bride-Chamber mourn as long as the Bride-groom is with them? but the days shall come when the Bridegroom shall be taken from them, then shall they fast: Now I ask you by what Rule you observe days of Fasting, since you really believe that Christ the Bride-groom is really with you, among, and personally in you? Methinks it's strange that you should talk of Fasting; that is a Duty in [Page 15] cumbent upon such as believe Christ's Personal Ascension into the glorious Heavens above, be­yond the Stars; so that he being personally taken from them, though present in Spirit, they are obliged to Prayer and Fasting, and all other Gospel Ordinances, till his second per­sonal and glorious coming. But what the Qua­kers have to do with Ordinances, Prayer, or Fasting, I see not.

2. Neither is there Reason to believe you dare in your Assemblies, in Christ's Name, re­buke any unclean Spirits, lest you meet with the same Answer and Repulse as the seven Sons of Sceva did, Acts 19. 14, 15, 16. And the evil Spirit answered and said, Jesus I know, and Paul I know; but who are you? And the Man in whom the evil Spirit was, leaped on them, and o­vercame them, &c.

And to conclude my Answer to his long Sto­ry, I ask George Whitehead why he had not de­nied this Gesture of Quaking and Foaming to Mr. John Faldo, who gives him Provoca­tion enough to do it. See his Book, Quakerism no Christianity, pag. 12. Saith he, ‘How generally were their Meetings ( viz. the Quakers,) either silent, or taken up with sudden and violent Eruptions of dismal How­lings and horrid Ravings, Persons suddenly taken, as with the Falling Sickness, shaking and foaming at the Mouth, and some lying flat on the ground as if stark dead? And saith Mr. Faldo, some such things as these I have seen and heard; and that there are undenia­ble [Page 16] Testimonies of it, that are so numerous and notorious, that though now they have almost, if not altogether, left the latter sort of them, they dare not deny that it was so: And if they dare to challenge this with an Untruth, I may requite them to keep alive their Remembrance with a good part of a volume of them.’ Thus far Mr. Faldo, whose Book is signed and approved by 21 Ministers of the Independent and Presbyterian Way.

I needed not to have taken this Pains, since these Gestures are fresh in the Memories of many in this Nation: And George Whitehead hath said nothing that denies the Matter of Fact charged in my Books, p. 6, 7. upon the Quakers: he denies not Quaking and Tremb­ling, which was all the Instance was brought for; and then I think for any Service G. W. hath done the Cause, he had better have said nothing.

3. George Whitehead saith in p. 16. that I have falsely cited, and grosly perverted the Qua­kers Words and Authors, and taken many false things on Credit, not only the Story from the Westmorland Petitioners; but also out of his Brother Tho. Hicks, his abominable Forge­ries and Lyes, in his factious Dialogues: And in p. 8. ‘He prays his Reader to observe, that much of our Book against them is taken out of other Books, and Pamphlets of their Ad­versaries, long since answered and refuted; and their Authority is utterly denied by us, [Page 17] as the Westmorland Petitioners, who were envious Persecutors. Tho. Hicks his abusive Dialogues, who was proved a notorious Forger of Lyes. And a malicious Libel sti­led, Tyranny and Hypocrisie detected.

Answer. I am inclinable to think G. W. hath said some Truth in what hath been repeated; nay, I do in Charity believe it: then I will shew you what I believe he saith Truth in.

4. Namely, That the Authority of the Qua­kers Adversaries Books is utterly denied by them. I am strongly persuaded G. W. saith Truth in this; for they that can deny the Authority of the Scriptures, being the only Rule of Faith and Practice, when alledged a­gainst them, may well deny the Authority of all Books wrote against them whatsoever, tho' the Matter be ever so true.

2. As to the rest asserted by G. W. I will not tell him he lyes: But I am well satisfied he is departed very far from the Truth. And as to that Book, Tyranny and Hypocrisie de­tected, It treats chiefly of the Usurping and Lording Authority that some of the Quakers assumed over others, and of others opposing and contradicting them, as might be made ma­nifest. And as to what instances I bring from that Book, as Josias Coal's Letter from Berbal­dus to George Fox, giving him those blasphe­mous Titles; mention'd, Antichrist in Spirit unmask'd, p. 43. or any other passage from thence, cited by me, let G. W. deny them, as to Matter of Fact, if he dare.

[Page 18]3. As for Mr. Hicks his Dialogues, that George Whitehead calls Lyes and Forgeries, and the Author a notorious Lyer and Forger, &c. It had been much more to purpose had G. W. shewed us what some of those Lyes and Forgeries were. I have, it's true, examined the Quakers Appeal by way of Charge against Tho. Hicks, wherein they charge him with Lyes, and Slanders, and Forgeries, and what not; and I have perused Mr. Hicks's Answer to their Appeal, where Mr. Hicks clears himself both of Lyes and Forgery. I find his Answer to their Appeal, subscribed and approved by no less than 22 Persons of Credit, who testi­fie that they have compared Tho. Hicks his Ci­tations with the Quakers Books, out of which they were taken, and find them truly cited; then let the Reader judge who is the Lyer, Tho. Hicks, or G. W.

Again G. W. seems to be angry with my Ci­tation out of Mr. Hicks's Dialogue, p. 24, 25. In Antichrist in Spirit, p. 14, 15. As for us, had the Scriptures never been, we could have known what is therein contained: I have also heard this from a Quaker my self. But G. W. was not so fair as to mention this, though it was the ground of my Demand. And let the Reader observe what an apparent Perversion George Whitehead makes of my Words, and the occasion of them, p. 18, 19. of his Pam­phlet, after he hath charged us with Forgery. Now pray observe, saith he, what strange Test or Proof your Agent Edw. Paye puts up­on [Page 19] us to evince an immediate Inspiration. G. W. knows this Question was demanded, to prove what is before mentioned: Namely, that had the Scriptures never been, they could have known what was therein contained. Now if this be so, then let the Quakers resolve me what those things were that Jesus did, that are not written, Joh. 21. 25. or what were the Con­tents of that writing on the ground, Joh. 8. 68. Or else let their proud boasting of immediate Inspirations be condemned to perpetual silence, &c. Saith G. W. ‘Hereupon you have pas­sed unjust Judgment, and falsely charged us with proud boasting; and argued absurdly against immediate Inspiration, as if none have the Spirit of Christ, unless they know and can declare all things that it knows.’

I answer, It is a strange thing to me, that G. Whitehead doth not see that he condemns himself whilst he is judging another; and it is a lamentable thing that the Quakers will admit of no distinctions: But it verifies that true Proverb, that the want of distinctions are the cause of mistakes. Here G. W. will not ad­mit of a distinction, betwixt immediate Inspi­rations, and the mediate or more common Gifts of the Spirit. Now all Christians that I know of, will admit of this distinction, That it is one thing to be immediately and extraor­dinarily endowed and inspired with the Holy Ghost, as the Prophets and Apostles in their Prophecies and Writings were; and another thing to have such common and more imme­diate [Page 20] Gifts and Graces of the Spirit, that are promised by Christ to them that obey him, as a Seal of their present Acceptance, and fu­ture Inheritance. The use of these more im­mediate or common Gifts, are to help our Infir­mities, and to bring to remembrance our Lord's revealed Will in his Word: Things that are secret, and not written; not at all be­longing to us, but to the Lord. But observe G. W's plain perversion of my Words. ‘First, saith he, as if none have the Spirit of Christ, unless they know and can declare all Things it knows.’ Do I demand of you to tell me all things that Jesus did, or that the Holy Spi­rit knows? You know I do not; and then what an idle Evasion is this?

And because we pretend not to immediate or extraordinary Inspirations; therefore we come short of being Christ's Ministers or Ambassa­dors, and have shut our selves out from any share in the Spirit of Christ, or Divine Inspi­ration; and how then will you prove your Call to baptize People in Water.

Answer, Then by G. W's Logick, because we do not pretend to such immediate and ex­traordinary Inspirations, as to know what had been contained in the Scriptures, had they never been written: We fall short of being Christ's Ministers or Ambassadors, and have shut our selves out from having any share in the Spirit of Christ, &c. One that hath but his Senses, would be inclined to think that this Consequence is much beside the Truth; and [Page 21] yet if this be not true, G. W. cannot imagine how we can prove our Call to baptize People in Water. But to inform him in this Matter, we have a sufficient Call for it, from the Com­mission of Christ our great Prophet, who is to be heard in all things, Matth. 28. Mark 16. And the frequent Examples of the Apostles, who admonish and exhort us to be Followers of them as they are of Christ, and to keep the Or­dinances as they were delivered; so that we need not immediate Inspirations for our Call or Authority herein. But I am persuaded G. W. hath made use of these many nonsensi­cal Quibles to evade resolving the Question. Now let him resolve me in some of those things that Jesus did, that was not written, and what was wrote on the ground: And let him or any other Quaker do it, either by a mediate or immediate Inspiration or Revelation: And if they cannot do it, then let their proud boast­ings of immediate Inspirations, Revelations, and Knowledge in things above what is writ­ten, cease for ever, &c. And I shall still wait for an Answer.

Again, p. 21. Saith G. W. ‘To deem them Impostors that say Christ is within thee or them, is to render the holy Apostles Impo­stors, who preached Christ within, the Word nigh in thy heart, Rom. 10. 6, 7, 8. which therefore was not separate from them, and only at a distance; yea, and to render themselves also Impostors, who have con­fess'd the same Truth of Christ within; re­ferring [Page 22] to our Book, p. 22, 23, 69. Anti­christ in Spirit, &c. Which I refer the Rea­der to.’

Answer. Besides the gross Slanders that G. W. casts upon us, it is a lamentable thing to see how miserably he abuseth the Text, Rom. 10. 6, 7, 8. He only mentioning that part that he thinks is for his Turn: The Word is nigh in thy heart, leaving out, In thy Mouth, even the Word of Faith which we preach; which the Apostle there explains thus, If thou shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved, &c. Can any thing be more clearly expressed, ver. 9. Yet G. W. will not distinguish betwixt the Word of Faith that the Apostles preached, and the Object of Faith to whom this Word directs; and because we cannot, neither did the Holy Apostle understand the Word here to be Christ: Therefore G. W. is so daringly confi­dent, that he charges us with rendering the holy Apostles Impostors, and our selves also.

I shall spend no more time on this Particular, but leave the impartial Reader to judge of G. W's gross perversion of this Text. And in p. 22. George Whitehead charges me with wronging and abusing them about the Titles of their Books, as if higher than they give the Holy Scriptures; perverting them, by leaving out the explanatory part of the Titles: And he Instances in H. Smith's Book, A True and Everlasting Rule, &c. Being the first Part of [Page 23] the Title: But I leave out the next following; viz. from God discovered; and for this, here is a loud Out-cry of Wrong, Abuse, and Per­version, &c. I ask G. W. does those Words from God discovered, added to The True and Everlasting Rule, diminish the heighth of the Title? You would persuade your Reader to believe so, or else why do you quarrel at it. The Title was higher than you afford the Scri­ptures before; and one would be under a strong Temptation to believe, that Addition makes it higher and not lower. Now I would se­riously ask G. W. when and how God made this discovery to H. Smith, that the Scriptures are thus useless to guide in the ways of God; and how can you profess in your Faith, that the Scriptures are profitable for Doctrine, In­struction, &c. since there is a sufficient Rule to guide in all the ways of God without them.

Again, saith he, ‘we know none among us, that call the Holy Scripture a dead or carnal Letter:’ And p. 24. he puts us to prove, that the People called Quakers, or any Persons continuing in Society with them, do say; ‘Mark that, that the Holy Scripture is but a dead, carnal Letter; or that we so call the Doctrines or Testimonies contained in them.’

Answer, what may not the Quakers prove or deny at this rate? There are these Difficul­ties proposed: First, we must be sure the Per­sons do at this moment continue in Society with the Quakers. Secondly, that they do now in the present Tense, say, The Scri­ptures [Page 24] are but a dead or carnal Letter; and this is not enough if this be done: For by Scri­ptures they do not mean the Writings or writ­ten Words of the Old and New Testament, but Faith, Repentance, Holiness, &c. p. 22. Though the outward Letter or Writing in it self alone be dead. And, saith G. W. now I leave the Reader to judge whether he doth not own the Charge. And if he will deny that any approved Quaker did ever, whilst so, call the Scriptures a dead and carnal Letter, let him do it if he dare.

Having followed, G. W. in answering his impertinent and absurd Evasions. I shall give the Reader a Breviate of the sweet, convincing Language the Quakers use to treat their Anta­gonists withal: And first I shall begin with Tho. Lawson in his Book against William Jefrey: Thou Image-maker, thou Cockatrice hatching Eggs, Vultures Eye; and this, because William Jefrey said, Christ was ascended with that Body that God raised him from the dead again. Thou Heathen, because W. J. said the Will of Christ was made known by the Scriptures, Thou Lyer, Bundle of Lyes, thou Esau, selling thy Birthright, a Mute for the Night-birds, Cor­morants, Bitterns, Owls, Ravens, Dragons, wild Beasts, Satyrs, Vultures, Screich-Owls; and that because W. G. said that the Saints have not the glorious Kingdom in possession, but by promise: This for Tho. Lawson, the Quaker, in his Book against W. Jefrey, &c.

[Page 25]I shall again mention Famous Edward Bo­roughs in his Answer to Mr. Bennet's 20. Sober Questions, as appears in Boroughs Works in Folio, from p. 29. to 34. a Breviate thereof take as followeth, ‘Thou Reprobate and Child of Darkness, the Light condemns thee, and thy Generation eternally. We Wit­ness thee to be in the Sorcery and Witchcraft. Thou art darkness it self, thou Dragon, thy Queries are conjured in the Black-Art, out of the bottomless Pit; thou Diviner, we Witness thee to be the Beast that Wars with the Lamb, thou Antichrist that lookest at Christ's death at Jerusalem alone: thou art seen with the Light and with it condemned, thou blind Pharisee and Blasphemer, thou Jesuit, art thou pleading for a Christ afar off thee, thou art under the Woe, and from that Woe thou shalt never fly: Let all Peo­ple see whether thou be not a blind ignorant Sot. Here thou replyest thy sottish Questions concerning the Body of Jesus, as the Devil did about the Body of Moses: Thou diso­bedient one upon whom God will render Ven­geance in flaming fire, thou art Accursed, thou Beast to whom the Plagues of God are due, upon whom the Wrath of God must be accomplished; thou art shut out from God for ever, thou blind Hypocrite, thou dark sottish Beast, thou polluted Beast.’ And much more to this purpose you will find in the Book and Pages of Edward Boroughs the Quaker aforesaid. Now is it not hard to be­lieve [Page 26] the Testimony the Quakers give of this Man, namely, that he was a Faithful Servant and Prophet of the Lord? And yet he thus Sentences a Man to Woe and Condemnation for ever; and that for asking some sober and serious Questions.

Take also a Breviate of Mr. Penn's sweet Language to Mr. Faldo, in Answer to his Book, Quakerism no Christianity. See Mr. Faldo's Reply to Mr. Penn's Answer, p. 93. Saith Mr. Faldo, ‘I shall rake but into one of your Books for the following good Language, and leave large gleanings of all these lovely Titles and Eipi­thets you afford me and my Work. 'Behold you Priest, failable, errable Priest, scoffing independent Priest, ungodly Priest, busie Priest, cavilling Priest, over-doing Priest, Anti­christian Priest, Mountebank Priest, this taunting Priest, stingy Priest, mercenary John Faldo, a Quack, a Religious Bone-set­ter, the Priests break-neck; the Priest and his Poppit-play Doctrine, vaunting, strutting John Faldo, insolent Vilifier, ignorance or malice it self, our malignant Adversary John Faldo, ignorance, malice, and revenge; black as Hell it self in malice, impious scoffs, impu­dence, strange impudence, the impudence of his wickedness, sordid pedantry, he vomits his Scriptures, he brings no more to purpose than Toby and his Dog, a Doctrine of Devils, a lye, a lye to be sure, a very lye, devilish falsities, a downright lye, an errant lye, a wicked lye, the last great lye of his second part [Page 27] of lyes, a wicked lye minted out of Hell. Mr. Penn' s Answer to Mr. Faldo, p. 43. 65. 79. 64. 109. 117. 140. 208, 210. 74. 107. 116. 40. 46. 110. 157. 204. 213. 214. 203. 215.

And much more that follows, being more general Railings and Reflections.

4. Take a Breviate also out of this small bun­dle of Railery, written by G. Whitehead against Edward Paye, Henry Loader, and William Al­cot, thus sweetly worded.

The Envy and Bitterness, they are malici­ously envious against our present Liberty; as Men of a turbulent, persecuting Spirit, they have grosly belyed us in their bitter lying in­vectives, their envy and bitterness is carnal, blind, and dark, these envious turbulent Teachers in their rage and railery, Lord de­liver every well-meaning person from you and your Envy, such malicious Preachers as these Anabaptists, who as persons possessed with a lying unclean Spirit, are now still foaming out their own shame and malice; their work of malice and falshood in their puff'd-up en­vious Flesh, they have grosly belyed us, and do charge us with this horrid lye, your shame­ful lyes, you have grosly belyed us, you have diabolically and foully foamed out your own shame and envy, as will appear that the foaming unclean Spirit and lying Devil is not cast out of you, the unclean lying Spirit that possesses you, such gross forgeries, horrid and abusive forgeries, a gross lye, O blind Guides, self-contradicting and self-condem­ning [Page 28] Hypocrites; you are blind Guides, they are gross notorious old lyes; Woe unto you lying Hypocrites.

Antichrist in Flesh, &c▪ p. 5. 6. 7. 9. 10. 11. 15. 16. 17. 18. 20. 21. &c.

And more such stuff as this; Now doth not this make it manifest that the Quakers are no Changlings. But is it not strange that these peo­ple that call themselves God's Lambs, should act so like raging Bears; and when endeavours have been used to still their ragings, many times their Answer hath been as Tho. Lawson to Will. Jefery, Dost not thou know the Saints shall Judge the World, they being the Saints, and all they condemn, the World.

Take a Breviate of some of the Quakers Pro­fession of Faith.

The Quakers Pro­fession of Faith.

Q. What's your Belief concerning the Blessed Trini­ty as our Term is.

[Page 29]Answer, Our Belief is that in the Unity of the God-head there is Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, being those 3 Divine Wit­nesses that bear Record in Hea­ven; the Father, the Word, and the Holy Spirit, and that these three are one ac­cording to Holy Scrip. Testimon.

The Quakers Contradictions of this Faith.

1. Respecting the place where these Divine Wit­nesses are, or what Heaven they intend.

2. How it appears that they own the Humanity of Christ.

3. How it can be that they own Justification by Christ, briefly examined.

Smiths Primer p. 9. They that are false Ministers, Preach Christ without, and bid people Believe in him as he is in Heaven above; Swor'd of the Lord, p. 24 your car­nal Christ is utterly denied by the Light, your imagined God beyond the Stars. J. Pernel's Satans design disco­vered. p. 19, 25. saith, ‘That by Preaching Christ in Heaven, the Devil gets his work done on Earth:’ as, Tho. Lucock being asked by W. J. where that Heaven was into which Christ A­scended? He answered, clap­ing his hand on his Breast, saying, within me, within me, so that the Heaven the Quakers intend, is within them, in their corruptible bodies.

The Quakers Pro­fession of Faith.

Q. Do you believe the Di­vinity and Hu­manity of Je­sus Christ the Eternal Son of God, or that Jesus Christ is truly God and Man?

Answer Yes, we verily be­lieve that Jesus is truly God and Man, accor­ding as the Ho­ly [Page 30] Scriptures te­stifies of him, God over all, blessed for ever, the true God and eternalLife, the one Media­tor between God and Man, the Man Christ Jesus.

The Quakers Contradictions of this Faith.

2. How doth it appear that the Quakers do believe the Humanity of Christ?

Since John Whitehead Dip. plu. p. 13. Jesus Christ a person without us, is not Scripture Language, but the Anthropomorphites and Mugletonians. Again, [Page 30] G. W.'s Appendix to Reason against Railing, p. 21. The Socinian tells us of a personal Christ; and that the Man Christ Jesus our Lord hath in Heaven a place remote from Earth, a humane Body. But doth he believe him to be the eternal God, whilst he imagines him to be a per­sonal Christ, a humane Bo­dy, so limited and confined to Remoteness, &c.

The Quakers Pro­fession of Faith.

Quest. Do you believe and expect Salvati­on and Justifica­tion by the Righteousness and Merits of Jesus Christ, or by your own Righteousness or Works?

Answer, By Jesus Christ his righteous Me­rits and Works and not by our own. God is not indebted to us for our de­servings; but [Page 31] we to him for his Free Grace in Christ Jesus, whereby we are saved through Faith in him, not of our selves, &c.

The Quakers Contradictions of this Faith.

G. Fox, Great Mystery of the great Whore, p. 71. He saith, Christ's Nature is not humane, which is earthly; for that is the first Adam's, &c. And yet they profess to believe the Humanity of Christ. See G. Fox's Great Mystery, &c. p. 16. Saith he, John Bunyan saith, God is distinct from the Saints; and Bunyan is deceived, who, saith he, is distinct from the Saints; and so you are a Company of pitiful Teach­ers. See Mr. Haworth's A­nimadversions upon the qui­bling Libel from the Hart­ford Quakers, stiled, A Te­stimony for the Man Christ [Page 31] Jesus, p. 11. One William Bates, a Quaker, said more than once, That what Christ took of the Vir­gin had now no Being, &c. Sept. 19. 1676. in the hearing of Daniel Doughty, John Albury, and Ste­phen Tothil.

Mr. Pen's Justification is not by the Imputation of ano­thers Righteousness, but from the actual performing and keeping God's righteous Laws. Pen's Sandy Founda­tion, p. 25. E. Burrough's Works, p. 33. God doth not except any, where there is any failing, or who do not fulfil the Law, and answer to every demand of Justice. See Mr. Pen' s Serious Apology, p. 148. Justification by the Righteousness of another; or which Christ fulfilled for us in his own Person, wholly without us, we boldly affirm to be a Doctrine of Devils, and an Arm of the See of Corruption, that doth now deluge the World. See again Mr. Pen' s sandy Foundation, p. 25. 30. It is a great Abomination to say, God should condemn and pu­nish his innocent Son, that he having satisfied for our Sins, we may be justified by the Imputation of his perfect Righteousness: O why should this horrible thing be con­tended for by Christians! I shall pass this, when I have only given you one instance more. See Edw. Burrough's Works, p. 32, 33. in Answer to the 12 Question; it be­ing this, Whether the holy Lives and Works of the Saints be not excluded from the Act of Justification, from the Guilt of Sin. Edw. Burrough's Answer, Thou dead Beast! Thou art a Stranger from the Life of God, and excluded from the holy Life of the Saints, and their Works; Thou art un-redeemed from thy vain Conversation, and so art not justified nor never shalt be; and by the same that the [...]nts are justified, thou art condemned into the Lake for ever.

I shall now leave the Reader to judge, Whether the Quakers own Writings, and their late pretended Faith profess'd, do not directly contradict each other: About the Three Divine Witnesses in Heaven, the Humanity of [Page 30] [...] [Page 31] [...] [Page 32] Christ; and that they expect Justification by his Works, Righteousness and Merits, &c. and not by their own.

The Quakers Pro­fession of Faith in the holy Scri­ptures.

They say they believe in the Three Divine Witnesses that bare Record in Heaven, accord­ing to Holy Scri­pture-Testimony.

And in their last Article, they pro­pose the Question thus:

Quest. Do you believe and own the Holy Scriptures contained in the Books of the Old and New Testa­ment to be given by Divine Inspira­tion, and to contain all Matters of Do­ctrine and Testi­mony, necessary to be believed and practised in order to Salvation, and Peace with God?

They answer and say; yes, we do, and by the assi­stance of Grace and good Spirit of God. [Page 33] which giveth the Understanding of the Mind of God and meaning of ho­ly Scriptures, we always desire to live in the Faith, Knowledge; and Practice of them in all things ap­pertaining to Life and Godliness: holy Scriptures being gi­ven by divine In­spiration, is profi­table for Doctrine, Correction, and In­struction, that the Man of God may be perfect, through­ly furnished to e­very good Work, able to make the Man of God wise to Salvation, through Faith in Christ Je­sus.

The Quakers professed Faith, di­rectly contradicted by their own Writings and Authors.

Fox and Hubberthorn Truth's Defence, p. 101. They say the Scri­ptures are no standing Rule; and that it is dangerous for the igno­rant People to read them: I, and yet profitable for Doctrine and Holy Scriptures too?

G. Whitehead's serious Apology, p. 49. That which was spoken from the Spirit of Truth in any, is of as great Authority as the Scri­ptures and Chapters are, and greater.

Pernel's Sheild of the Truth, p. 19. He also that saith the Letter, that is, the Scriptures as written, is the Rule and Guide of the people of God, is without, feeding upon husks, and is ignorant of the true Light.

James Nailor's Light of Christ, p. 19. God is at liberty to speak to his People by the Scriptures if he please, and where they are given by Inspiration, doth so: And he is also at liberty to speak by any other created thing, as to Balaam by his Ass. Tho. Lawson, in his untaught Teacher; Read p. 6, 7, 8. The Scriptures are not a Rule whereby to know the Will of Christ. See also H. Smith's True and Everlasting Rule from God discovered; for I must remember that part of the Ti­tle; or else G. W. will be offended▪ [Page 33] and say I wrong him. H. S. af­firms, that there is no other Rule, Way, or Means, by which Men shall ever come to walk with God, but by that which is manifest of God in him; and that it is sufficient to guide in all the ways of God without Scri­pture, or any other outward Rule. How then are the Scriptures profi­table and necessary, as pretended in your Profession of Faith? See also J. Nailor's Answer to the Jews, Read p. 4, 22, 25. It is Blasphemy for any to say the Letter is the Word of God: It is the Devil that contends for the Scriptures to be the Word of God. See Burrough's Works, p. 62. He that persuades People to let the Scriptures be the Rule of Faith and Practice, would keep People in Darkness; for who ever walks by the Rule without them, and teaches Men so to do, would make void the Covenant of Life and Peace.

And see what my Antagonist saith, Dip. Plu. p. 13. and then judge, if the Scriptures be no Rule; yea, if it be Idolatry to call the Bible a means, as G. W. expresly saith, who also affirmeth, that Faith grounded on the Scriptures, is but an empty implicit Faith; and bespeaks such Persons void of the knowledge of God, and Christ, and Salvation, and to be yet in their Sins; and that such Men walk by their own Fancies and Imaginations, Christ Ascerded, p. 11.

Now if the Scriptures be a dead, carnal Letter, Ink and Paper, saith Pernel▪ in Sheild of Truth: If they are the Precepts and Traditions of Men, saith Nailor, in his Love to the lost.

And as Helbro [...] the Quaker said to James Nobs and his Wife, If they are no better than an old Aim▪ Hick's D. p. 29.

[Page 34]If it be dangerous for the Ignorant to read them: If to say an Ass hath as much Authority essentially in him­self to teach and rebuke, as the Scriptures: If to account it blasphemy and diabolical, to call the Scriptures the Word of God, be not to contemn and vilifie them, I am yet to seek what is.

I shall refer the Reader to our Book, Antichrist in Spi­rit unmask'd, where the rest of the Quakers Articles of Faith, published in their late Pamphlet, are particularly examined. Now let the Quakers renounce and explode those Writings and Sayings of their Authors that stand upon Record, that so directly contradict their new Faith professed by them; and as was said, we shall be glad of so great and happy a Reformation among them, hoping some means hath been bless'd to work this happy change upon them.

In p. 24, 25. G. Whitehead saith, we have wronged his Words in Citation and Construction, about the holy Scri­ptures and Person of Christ: and likewise grosly abused, wronged, and mischarged G. Fo [...] J. Pernel, G. Keith, foully perverting, and misconstruing their Words. And he saith, we have also abused, vilified, defamed, and wronged W. Smith, H. Smith, J. Nailor, E. Burroughs, J. Penington, S. Crisp, W. P. and others, Men of better Fame and Repute than our selves, and more righteous and innocent than their Defamers.

Answer, That forasmuch as G. Whitehead cannot, or at least, hath not shewed us wherein we have wronged them as to Matter of Fact, we shall take these to be some of G. W's empty and swelling words of Vanity, and look upon it as a presumptuous Blast blown without Proof or De­monstration; and so it needs no further Answer at present.

Again, I shall take no notice at all of the confused Pro­fession of Faith, that G. Whitehead makes▪ in 27, 28, 29, 30. Pages of his Libel; but do think it had been much more to the present purpose, had he instead thereof, labou­red to reconcile their Writings with their late published Faith.

[Page 35]The Conclusion, Wherein I shall take a little Notice of G. Whitehead's Postscript, G. W. cites Antichrist in Spirit, &c. p. 46. Where I referr the Reader to Saul's Errand to Damascus, p. 6, 7. Where G. Fox takes the Name of the eternal Judge of quick and dead to himself, &c.

G. Whitehead saith, this is notoriously false in Fact, being, saith he, in the very same Book Saul's Er­rand, recorded amongst those Matters, falsly charged on G. F. by his Adversaries the Priests and others, in the County of Lancaster, in their Petition, p. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. of Saul's Errand, where G. F. opposeth and answereth their Objections.

To all which I answer: In the beginning of the Book, Saul's Errand, there is that part of the Lancaster Petition inserted, p. 4, 5, 6, 7. In which Petition, G. F. is charged with taking to himself the Name of the eternal Judge of quick and dead, &c. The Lancaster Petitioners were several Men of Credit and Repute. Now though G. W. says the charge was false, and G. Fox denies it in that their Book, &c. What then? Have not I more reason to be­lieve the Affirmative of so many, than G. Fox's Negative? I know 'tis a Faculty incident to you to deny Matters of Fact charged upon you, be they ever so apparently true: And who can think that a number of Men should agree to­gether in charging G. Fox with a Falshood?

Though G. Fox denies their charge in his Book, may not we answer it in your own Phrase, p. 8 of your Pam­phlet, The Authority of the Quakers Books are utterly denied by us; so that we have grounds to believe the Pe­titioners say true?

Why may not G. F. take the Name of Judge of quick and dead to himself, as well as to approve of those blasphemous Titles given him by Jos. Coal, in his Letter from Berbadoes, cited in Antichrist in Spirit, p. 43, 44, 45, Dear G. Fox, who art the Father of many Nations, whose Light hath reached through us thy Children, even to the Isles afar of, to the begetting of many again to a lively hope, for which Gene­rations to come shall call thee ( G. F) blessed, whose Being and Habitation is in the Power of the Highest, in which thou ( G. F.) rulest and governest in Righteousness, and [Page 36] thy ( G. Fox's) Kingdom is established in Peace, and the In­crease thereof is without end 21 day of the 12 month, 1658. Now if G. Fox could digest and approve of all these. Titles, due only to Christ himself in the Opinion of all Christians: Why may he not use the like Modesty, in taking the name of Judge of quick and dead to himself: The other Titles were approved and ordered to be recorded.

Why may not G. Fox take this Name to himself, as well as to say in one of your Meetings: Friends, although I have not told it you, I do now declare it, I have power to bind, and loose whom I please? Now if G. W. hath the confi­dence to deny these things, a further Test of them and others may be more fully given.

G. Whitehead's next causeless Out-cry, is, that I say the Quakers say, that Christ hath no body but his Church, quoting Saul's Errand, p. 9. Which saith, G. W. is noto­riously false again: for, said he, it was the Priest's Ob­jection against L. F. that he professed that Christ had never any body but his Church, Saul's Errand, p. 2. Which saith G. W. was also false, and there recorded amongst their other false Charges objected.

To which I answer: First, I do not charge the Quakers, with saying that Christ never had any Body but his Church: They own he had a bodily Garment. But the Petitioners a­foresaid charged the Quakers, with saying that Christ hath no Body but his Church. Now instead of G. Fox's owning Christ to have a Body besides his Church, or distinct from his Church: He replies, That Christ's Church is his Body; which I say is but a shuffle; and not denying, but impli­citly granting the Matter of Fact. And why may not G. F. deny Christ to have a Personal Body, besides or distinct from his Church, as well as G. Whitehead? Dip. Pl. p. 13. Burrough's Works, p. 150. It is not our wonted course to say, that Christ hath no Body but his Church. But we say the Church is his Body.

Observe they do not usually say so; but it appears they believe so; See ibid p. 151. 152. To say Christ hath two Bodies, one out of the sight of the Saints. There is so much Wickedness and Ignorance in the Broachers of such a Par­ticular, that it needs no Answer, &c.

[Page 37]See G. Whitehead's Verdict; and I shall leave this to the Reader's Judgment, his Apology, p. 33. Them that accuse us, for saying Christ hath but one Body, should produce Scripture that saith he hath two. And where doth the Scri­pture say, that Christ's glorified Body in Heaven is of hu­mane Nature? Now the Quakers own Christ's Church to be his Body; then that is the one Body G. W. intends. And it is monstrous to say he hath two: So that then I do not wrong the Quakers, in saying that they own Christ to have no Body but his Church. Now all Christians own Christ's Church to be his Mystical Body; and they also believe him to have a personal glorious Body distinct from his Church, saith he, Ep. &c. p. 59. refers to Pernel's Sheild of Truth, p. 12. Where I. P. calls Water-Baptism a formal Imita­tion and Invention of Men, &c. G. Whitehead saith James Pernel speaks not this of Water-Baptism without di­stinction.

Answer, However he saith so; and then the Charge is owned to be true. To this agrees Smith's Primer, p. 39. Thy Baptism, Bread and Wine, rose from the Pope's Inven­tion: And James Nailor's Salutation to the Seed of God, p. 33, 34. calls Water-Baptism a carnal thing. Now let the judicious Reader judge how far I have been concerned in wronging the Quakers, &c.

To conclude, we will give an Answer to G. Whitehead's impertinent Questions, though I think they are not worth taking notice of: His Questions are 4; but his Reasons for asking them vanish in answering the first; viz. Was E. P. deputed and approved by your Congregation, or any select Assembly of Elders or Ministers of the Baptized People or Churches, to write or publish his said Book against the Peo­ple called Quakers? Or did he do it on his own Authority or Head with your Approbation only.

Answer, Your pretended Faith being published and di­spersed plentifully here, it did more directly affect this People of the baptized Way; and therefore E. P. did write and publish the said Book, by the approbation of the Majority of this Congregation: And so he did not do it on his own Head. Neither did we see it needful to desire [Page 38] the approbation of others herein, though several have ap­proved of it since. And it is most ridiculously impertinent for you so often to speak of defaming you as a People, ex­cept you could shew a Dispensation to be universal Dicta­tors, and a License to disperse your confused and pernicious Stuff without Controul. Moreover Edw. Paye hath this to say, that although he doth not pretend to Perfection, as some of the Quakers have done; that is, a living without Sin: Yet when G. W. becomes Master of an In­quisition, Edw. Paye will give sufficient Testimonies, both of his Life and Doctrine, to the confutation of his Defa­mers. And the mean time, he challenges any to charge and prove against him any thing unbecoming a Man and a Christian, respecting either Life or Principles, humane Frailties excepted.

And although G. W. infinuates most arrogantly that he had need to be a Man of singular Piety and eminent Parts, that is sit to discourse with a Quaker in this Contro­versie; yet E. P. believes that a Man of as mean Qualifi­cations as himself can do it: And let this serve for an An­swer to your impertinent Questions.

And now, G. W. I conclude with a Word to thee; and do hereby declare, that I never had the least prejudice against, or Controversie with any Quaker about civil things, though I have been intimate with several of them, both at Bristol when I lived there, and elsewhere; but from your Principles, Liberanos, Domine, I hope shall ever be my Litany: And I hope all that are, or would be Christians, will join with me, and say, Amen. And now I have done, except I am foolishly provoked; which if I am, you may, it is like▪ have a Quarterly Packet to keep your Fame in remembrance. This is all from thy Friend,

Edward Paye.
FINIS.

ERRATA.

PAge 3. line 20. for [...]w read [...]r. p. 24. 1. 7. dele And. 1. 26. for Mat [...] read Mat [...]. p. 29. 1. 28. for [...] read George.

[...]

This keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above is co-owned by the institutions providing financial support to the Text Creation Partnership. Searching, reading, printing, or downloading EEBO-TCP texts is reserved for the authorized users of these project partner institutions. Permission must be granted for subsequent distribution, in print or electronically, of this EEBO-TCP Phase II text, in whole or in part.