A true COPIE OF THE MASTER-PIECE Of all those PETITIONS which have formerly beene presented by the Major, Alder­men, and the rest of the Common Counsell of the Citie of LONDON.

BEING, TWO PETITIONS; The first whereof was presented to the Honourable House of PEERES now assembled in Parliament; with a Certificate of the Major, Aldermen, and the rest of the Com­mon Counsell of the Citie of LONDON.

THE OTHER PETITION, was likewise presented to the Honourable House of Commons now assembled in Parliament; with their humble Answer, and Reasons thereof to the Message which the Honourable House sent to them upon Saturday, being the 22. of this instant Ianuary.

These two PETITIONS were presented the 25. of this instant January 1642. to the Honourable Assembly of both HOUSES, by the Committee of Aldermen and Common Counsell-Men, selected for Martiall AFFAIRES.

Printed at LONDON by R. Olton. and G. Dexter. for J. B. An. Dom. 1641.

‘HONI SOIT [...] MAL Y PENSE’


TO THE RIGHT HONOURABLE THE HOVSE OF PEERS, now assembled in PARLIAMENT.
The humble Petition and Certificate of the Major, Aldermen, and the rest of the Common Councell of the Citie of LONDON.

Sheweth,

THat in obedience to an Order of this Honourable House, the Petitioners doe humbly present a Certificate hereto annexed, importing, That the Conti­nuance of Sir JOHN BIRON in the Office of Lievtenant of the Tower is the Cause of forbearance of bringing Bullion to the Mint. And because that divers other Forts and Strengths of this Kingdome by Land and Sea are not placed in such hands, in whom the Parlia­ment may confide (with which and no other this City (as the Petitioners humbly conceive) will rest satisfied, and such supplies have not beene timely sent unto Jre­land [Page 2] with full Commissions as were necessary to with­stand and suppresse the power and r [...]ge of the Rebels there; but that the Kingdome is in great danger to bee lost, and this Kingdome also very much prejudiced and hazarded thereby, and all this by reason of the many sad and ominous obstructions of timely and wholsome provisions of Parliament so often desired against these growing evils which threaten the destruction of all.

That the Petitioners have already lent divers great summs of money at the request of your Lop s before the Parliament, and of the Parliament since the Calling thereof, beyond all President, for the service of the King and Kingdome (A great part whereof they were constrained to borrow, and cannot to this day repay, by reason that they are not yet reimbursed of the said Mo­neys) And now they are further importuned by a Com­mittee of the Honourable House of Commons to lend 100000 l. more for the supplies of Jreland, which they are neither able nor willing to doe, till they shall have received the Moneys already lent, or that the obstru­ctions, (which they shall speedily represent more at large to that Honourable House by way of answere to their said last request) be removed.

Besides all which pressures under which they groan [...] and languish, they cannot but represent further to your Lordships, that very many thousands of Clothiers and Handicrafts men and their Families, who have their dependance for their liveli-hood upon this City, doe dayly more and more make sad mones and lamentable cryes that they are no way able any longer to subsist, because the Petitioners and others do not buy off their wares as formerly they did; That the Petitioners can­not [Page 3] so do till Trade be quick [...] [...] [...]ly reliefe of Ireland, till Papi [...]s be fully di [...] [...] [...]nd the strength of the Kingdome by Land and Sea [...]into the hands of such as the Parliament may confide i [...], through want whereof the Trade of the Kingdome is [...]allen to so low an ebb, that the Petitioners are not able longer to proceed therein as formerly: Which necessitated for­bearance of Trade and scarcity of money, will (as they verily believe) in very short time cast innumerable multitudes of those poore men into such a depth of po­verty and extremitie, as will in [...]orce them upon some dangerous and desperat attempts not fit to be expressed, much lesse justified, which they have held their duty to intimate, and so to leave it to the wisdome of this most Honourable House to consider and prevent.

The Petitioners humbly pray, That there may be a speedy and effectuall course taken for relieving of blee [...]ng IRELAND; for removing all distractions, and feares at home, by disarming of Papists, by putting the Forts and strength of this Kingdome by land and Sea into safe hands as the Parl [...]am [...]n [...]shall confide in, and by the speedy passing of Bills conceived by the House of Commons and sent up to your Lordships for the generall good of the King and Kingdome; whereby the former Course of Trade may be opened, and the Petitioners enabled and encoura­ged to take off the wares, stop the cryes, and relieve the mise­ries of so many thousands of poore people, that otherwise threa­ten too plainly the transgression of their Duty in such dangerous wayes as may disturbe the publike peace, and hazard the Ho­nour and safety of the King, Parliament, and Kingdome.

And they shall dayly pray, &c.

[blazon of the City of London]

VNHABILITYE

ANGVYSHE

THANCKFVLN [...]

GRIEFFE

GOOD WYL

HOPE


TO THE HONOURABLE THE KNIGHTS, CITIZENS and BƲRGESSES, of the House of COMMONS assembled in PARLIAMENT.
The humble Petition and Answer of the Major, Aldermen, and the rest of the Common Councell of the Citie of LONDON.

Sheweth,

THat the Committee of this Honourable House upon Saturday the 22. of this instant Ianuary, sent a message to the Petitioners for the loane of one hundred thousand pounds, or of so much thereof as could conveniently be forthwith raised for levy­ing of forces to suppresse the Rebells in Ireland; To which Message something was then answered, and a further answer in writing promised.

[Page 5] In performance whereof they humbly present the answer following, together with the Reasons thereof, desiring that the same (being the best that for the present they are able to give) may fa­vourably be accepted.

And they shall ever pray, &c.

The Answer.

THe Petitioners are duely and deeply sensible of the great miseries of their Brethren in Ireland, and of the eminent danger, not onely of the to­tall losse of that Kingdome, but of the ruine of this also, if that of Ireland should (which God forbid) be lost. And as they have hitherto shewed themselves ready, even beyond their abilities to serve the King and Parlia­ment; so shall they ever continue to the utmost of their power, with all cheerefulnes and duty. But at the pre­sent they are compelled to repea [...] their former Answer; That they have no power to raise any Summes by way of Tax for any forreigne use; and doe further answer that they have no meanes to doe it, otherwise then by the immediate personall Consent of every particular Lender, which they cannot hope to obtaine in regard of these obstructions following: Which the Petitioners humbly present, together with this their further An­swere, as the Reasons thereof.

1. That immediately before the Parliament and si­thence divers great Summes for the service of the King and Kingdome have beene already lent by the Citizens [Page 5] of London, besides 50000. l. for the supply of Ireland, in particular; a great part whereof some of the Lenders were compelled to borrow, and cannot to this day repay.

2. That such part of those moneyes as are already due to the Citizens from the Parliament, and should have bin repaid out of the Pole-moneyes and Subsidies, is not yet done, because there is not any considerable summe come in from the Countrey as was expected to satisfie the same.

3. That the said 50000 l. lent for Ireland was hastened and speedily paid within neare about 2000 l. upon this ground then urged by the Parliament; that if it were forthwith lent, it might be of more use to preserve that Kingdome then the lone of 200000 l. could be, if defer­red but six Weeks; yet no considerable Forces are sent thither to this day. And we find that men will not be willing to lend any thing till they be assured that a good strength be sent thither with full Commission to relieve London-Derry and other parts of that Kingdome.

4. The generall withholding of very great Summes of money from the Petitioners, and many others, which moneys have beene long due, not onely from Chapmen and other debtors in England; but from very many in Ireland (who owe many hundred Thousands of Pounds to the Citizens of London) doth render divers persons of good, Estates and credit hardly able to goe on with Trade; or to pay their debts and maintain their Charge.

5. The Brotherly offer of Scotland to send 10000 men into Jreland, not yet so accepted as to produce any re­liefe to that bleeding Kingdome, while yet our Bre­thren are dayly massacred there, discourageth most men from lending any Money, were they never so able.

[Page 6] 6. The not passing the Bil for pressing of soldiers here, whereby such forces as are requisit might be timely sent from hence into Ireland, puts many men into feares, that there may be some designe rather to lose that Kingdom, and to consume this in the losing of Ireland, than to pre­serve either the one or the other; for that it cannot be conceived, that the Rebells (being growne so power­full) will be suppressed by volunteires.

7. The slow issuing of Commissions to those who be­ing in Ireland, or going thither, are willing to enter the field against the Rebells, disables them from doing any effectuall execution upon the enemy, unlesse in their owne defence; and so all the monies that have beene, or may be sent thither, are exhausted to maintaine our forces to doe little or nothing worthy of them, rather then imployed to chastise the Rebells, and to reduce them to obedience, by meanes whereof the number and power of the Rebels are greatly encreased, divers castles and townes are by them taken, much Protestant blood is daily spilt, many thousand families destroyed, the ma­lignant part of Papists and their adherents here are en­couraged, and those Rebells so much in boldened, that they boast, they will extirpate the British Nation there, and then make England the seat of warre.

8. The not disarming of Papists here in England, af­ter many discoveries of their treacheries, and bloody designes upon the Parliament and Kingdome, the great decays of Fortifications, Blockhouses & other Sea-forts, the not managing of them, nor furnishing them with Ordinance and Ammunition, the not placing all of them in such hands in whom the Parliament may confide, and the not settling this Kingdome in a posture of defence, in times of so many feares and jealousies of forreigne [Page 7] invasions and intestine conspiracies, the not removing the present Lievtenant of the Tower, and putting such a person into that place, as may be well approved by the Parliament, notwithstanding the earnest petitions ex­hibited to this honorable House for that purpose, which hath produced a forbearance to bring Bullion into the Tower in this time of scarcitie of monies; all which cannot but overthow trading more and more, and make monies yet more scarce in the City and Kingdome.

9. The Kings Ships which ought to be a wall of de­fence to this Kingdome, and a convay to the Merchants (for which Tonnage and Poundage was granted) are not fitted and imployed, as the present condition of this Kingdome and Ireland requires, but some of them for the conveying away of Delinquents, who durst not a­bide the test of the Parliament, to the great encourage­ment of the rest of the malignant party here, who when their designes and themselves be detected, know how to escape the hand of Iustice through the abuse of a Roy­all conduct.

10. The not questioning those many thousands of unknown persons, who are sheltered in Covengarden, and thereabouts, which doe not imploy themselves in any lawfull calling, and it's very probable, lye in a readinesse to adventure upon some desperate attempt, to the en­dangering of the welfare, peace and safety of the Kings Majestie, Parliament and Citie.

11. The misunderstanding betweene the King and Parliament, the not vindicating the priviledges of Par­liament, the not suppressing of Protections, the not pu­nishing of Delinquents, and the not executing of all Priests and Iesuites, legally condemned, while others contrary to priviledge of Parliament have beene ille­gally [Page 8] (as the Petitioners conceive) charged with Treason, to the deterring of worthy Members from discharging their duties, and to the destroying of the very being of Parliaments, doe exceedingly fill the mindes of men well affected to the publike, with many feares and discouragements throughout the Kingdome, and so disable them from that cheerfull assistance which they would be glad to afford.

12. By meanes of the Premisses there is such decay of trading, and such scarcity of money (neither of which can be cured, till the former Evills be removed) as it is likely in very short time, to cast innumerable multitudes of poore Artificers into such a depth of povertie and extremitie, as may enforce them upon some dangerous and desperate attempts, not fit to be expressed, much lesse to be justified: which they leave to the wisdome of this House speedily to consider and prevent.

These are the Evils under which the Petitioners doe exceedingly la­bour and languish, which they humbly conceive to have sprung from the imploying of ill affected persons in places of Trust and Ho­nour in the State, and neere to the sacred person of his Majestie; and that these Evils are still continued by meanes of the Votes of Bishops and Popish Lords in the House of Peeres.

And now, that the Petitioners have faithfully represented the true Rea­sons which doe really enforce them to returne this answer, most of which have beene formerly offered to this Honourable House in sundry Petitions; and that they have done all that in them lies (even beyond all president) to serve the King, Parliament and Kingdome; They humbly crave leave to protest before God and the high Court of Parliament, that if any further miseries befall their deare brethren in Ireland, or if any mischiefe shall breake in upon this Kingdome, to the endangering or disturbing thereof, it ought not to be imputed to the Petitioners, but only to such as shall endea­vour to hinder the effectuall and speedy cure of the evills before recited, that so much disable and discourage the Petitioners from doing that which by this honourable House is desired of them.

FINIS.

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