HYPERPHYSICALL DIRECTIons in time of PLAGUE, &c.
THe first and most generall
preservative against this infection is not named by the Author of the
Physicall directions; for that (as I suppose) he thought it more dangerous to fly from this City, as the case then was, then to abide in it: it being better to fall into the hands of God, who in wrath remembers mercy; then into the hands of such mercilesse bloody men, as then did, and still doe lye in waite to devour us: howsoever I shall be bold to mention it, as being altogether requisite in that case that
I shall apply it unto. The
Preservative that I meane, is the
flying from such
Persons and
places as are infected. 'Tis approved of in the Letter concerning the
Body-Plague; provided, that they who would make use of that meanes have no publique or private bond upon them to the contrary, and that they doe not take that course, as an occasion to save their purses from contributing to the releife and support of those who stay behind them, and are in want; as also, that they do not trust too much upon their
flight, as thinking themselves secured thereby. But in the
Allegory as it concernes the
Soule Plague, the flying from
Persons and
plates infected, is not only a prescript of
Councell but of
Command; and the contagion cannot well be avoyded without it
Numb. 16. 26. Jerem 51. 6. Rev. 18. 4. Tit. 3. 10. 1 Cor. 5. 11. 2 Cor. 6. 17. Prov. 5. 8. and cap. 24. 21..
Whether men
fly or not, let as many, as have not done it before,
set their houses in Order, and settle their estates
2 Kings 20, 1. making the best provision they are able for their
Wives and
Children
1 Tim. 5. 8., and not forgetting the
Poore
Prov. 19. 17. and cap. 21, 13. Psal. 41. v. 1, 2, 3. Dan. 4. 27..
Have a care what
Strangers thou receivest and entertainest in thy house. To entertaine
strangers especially in times
[Page 12] of distresse, is an excellent meanes of preservation to a whole family, for thereby some have entertained
Angels unawares
Heb. 13. 2., and those such
Angells as have preserved them and theirs from the universall destruction of that City wherein they have lived
Gen. 19.: and 'tis a most acceptable thing both to God and Christ to entertaine some
strangers
Deutr 10. v. 18, 19. Job: 31. v: 32. Mat. 25. v: 35, 40. 3 Epist John v: 5. Isaiah 58. 7. 8., and the excluding or neglecting them most distastfull
Mat: 25. 43, 45.. Yet 'tis good to beware whom thou entertainest, lest otherwise thou chance to entertaine
Devils in the forme of
Angels. In particular beware of
false Prophets, or
false Teachers, who privily bring in damnable heresies, where e're they come, causing the way of truth by their pernicious wayes to be evill spoken of, and with their fained words make merchandise of mens soules
2 Pet: 2. v 1, 2, 3., you shall know them by those markes, by which Saint
Peter describes them, such as the despising of government, carrying themselves presumptuously and selfe-will'dly; speaking evill of dignities
2 P
[...]t: 2. from v: 10, to v: 20., &c. If any such come unto you, or any other that bring any other doctrine then what is consonant to the doctrine of
Christ and his
Apostles, receive them not into your house, neither bid them God speed
2 Epist: John v: 10.. Beware also of all such as use to creep into houses, and lead Captive silly women, whether they be Prophets, or not
2 Tim: 3. 6., you shall know them also by those markes which Saint
Paul sets them out by
2 Tim: 3. v: 3, 4, 5., if you be but carefull to observe them. And because you will say 'tis impossible to know whether
strangers be such, or not, I would advise you to be the more carefull, that those
strangers whom you do entertaine be able to shew you some way or other either by the report of others
Act: 10. 22. and cap. 22. 12. Heb: 11. 39. 3 Epist: John v: 3, 6., or by their owne deportment
James 2. 18. and cap: 3. v: 12, 13. Mat. 7. 16., some good testimoniall of their being free from all such infection or contagion. But if they cannot do that for the present. Notwithstanding use them humanely and intreat them kindly, so long as thou knowest nothing to the contrary, but that they are cleare and free, and that for his sake who shewed such kindnesse and compassion to thee, when thou wast a
stranger to him and stript of all thou hadst that good was, and wounded and cast out into the high way ready to perish,
[Page 13] those that knew thee, passing by thee, neither willing nor able to helpe thee. I meane
Jesus Christ himselfe, who tells thee this of himselfe in a parable
Luke 10. v: 30, 31. &c., and bids thee do the like
I
[...]: v 37.. Nay further; If thou suspect them or know them not to be free from infection, yet if they be in extreme want, make the best provision for them that thou canst with safety to thy selfe and family. And that still for his sake who entertained thee when thou wert a
stranger to him and to all worth and goodnesse that might any wayes deserve the least kindnesse from him
Ephes: 2. v: 12, 13, &c:,
viz. their
Lord and thine; they being his creatures
Ezek: 18. 4. Mala: 2. 10. and bearing his image
Gen: 9 6., as well as thy selfe, and standing and falling only to him
Rom: 14. 4.. And so I passe on to the
preservatives prescribed in the
Physicall Directions.
Dwelling houses are to be kept cleane, free from filth and ill smells; In particular, from
usury and
perjury
Deu: 23 19. Psal. 15. 5 Ezek: 18. 13. cap. 22. 12. Prov. 28. 8. Zach. 5. 4. Mal. 3. 5., from
coveteouousnesse, and
Idolatry
Prov. 28. 16. Luke 12 15. Psal. 10. 3. 1 Tim. 6. 10. Ephes. 5. 5. Deut. 7. 26. Exod. 20. 4. 5. Deut. 27. 15., from
fornication and
adultery
Prov. 6. 26, 27, 28, 29, &c. 1 Cor. 6. 9, 10. cap. 10, 8. Heb. 13. 4., from
rioting and
drunkenesse
Isaiah 5. 11, 12, 22. cap. 22. 12, 13, 14. Prov. 23. 20. 21, 29, 30, 31. &c. Hos. 4. 11. 1 Cor: 6. 10. Rom: 13. 13. Galat. 5. 21., from
chambering and
wantonnesse
Rom: 13. 13., from
diceing and
gameing
Exod: 32. 6. Ephes
[...] 5. 15, 16. Colos: 4, 5., from
strife and
envying
Prov: 14. 30. Rom. 13. 13. James 3. 14. 15. Galat. 5. 21, from
false weights and
false wares
Deut: 25. 13. Prov: 20, 10, 23. Amos 8. 6. Micah 6. 11., from
false measures and
false ballances
Amos 8. 5. Micah 6. 10. Prov. 20. 10, 23., from
the goods of the poore laid to pledge, and
goods stollen or otherwise
ill gotten
Deut: 24 12, 13. Exod: 22. 26, 27. Zach: 5. 4. Micah 6 10. Prov. 16. 8. cap. 20. 17. cap: 21 6. Hab: 2. 6.; from
the wages and hire of servants and labourers unjustly detained and kept backe
Levit. 19. 13. Deut: 24. 14. 15. Jerem: 22. 13. James 5. 4., from
pride and
excesse in ornaments of the body, or
furniture of the house
Prov. 15. 25. cap. 16. 5, 18. 1 Pet. 3. 3. Isa. 3. 18, 19, &c. 2 Kings 20. 13, 17. Nahum 2. 9., from
sloth and
Idlenesse
Prov. 20. 4, 13. cap. 21. 25. Ezek. 16. 49. Prov. 31. 27. 1 Tim. 5. 13., from
swearers and
prophane persons
Exod. 20 7. Levit. 19. 12. Hos. 4. 2, 3. Zach. 5. 3. Mat. 5. 34, 35. &c. Jam.
[...]. 12. 1 Tim. 6. 20. Heb. 12. 15. 16., from
lyars and
slaunders
Psal. 101. 5, 7. Prov. 12. 22. cap. 13. 5. John 8. 44. Ephes. 4. 25. Prov. 4. 24. James 4. 11. Rom. 1. 29. 30., from
flatterrers and
talecarriers
Prov. 29. 5. cap. 26. 20, 22, 24, 25. cap. 18, 8 Levit. 19. 16., and from whatsoever else may bring the wrath of God upon thee or thine
Ephes. 5. 6.. And I advise thee also to looke to thy out-houses, as thy
barnes and
grainaries, that there be not found therein either
corne hoarded up to make a dearth
Prov. 11. 26.,
[Page 14] or
Tithes with-held from these to whom they are due
Malac. 3. 8, 9, 10, 11.. And in case thou build thy
house or inlarge either it or the
borders thereof, (I meane thy
Gardens, walkes, and the like, have an especiall care that it be done without
oppression or
wrong to any, least the
violence and
injustice done that way pull such plagues and vengeance upon thy
house, as will never leave it, till it, or thee, if not thine after thee, be utterly ruined
Isa. 5. 8, 9. Jerem. 2. 2. 13. Hab. 2. 9, 20, 11. Micah. 2. 2. 1 King. 2. Exo. 20. 17.
If thou live
neere to any
infected or
suspected houses (such as are all
where-houses and
play-houses
Prov. 2. 18, 19. c. 7. 27. c. 9. 18. c. 3. 33. c. 14. 9. 13. Ecstes. 7. 4. Ephes. 5. 4., the most
Tavernes and
Tippling-houses
Prov. 20 1. cap. 23. 20, 29. 30. Isa, 5. 11, 12, Isa. 28. 8. and, as thou mayest certainely conclude all such
houses as abound with much of that
filthinesse and
uncleanesse but now mentioned) keepe thy
Windowes
Jerem. 9. 21. and thy
doores
Genes: 4. 7. Exod: 12. 22, 23. towards those places especially, close shut, so close that no ayre infected or corrupted with the putrid and poysonous malignity of such places get into thy house. And give a strict charge to thy family, that none of them presume either to gaze much out of thy
Windowes
Job: 31. 1. M
[...]: 5. 28. 2 Sam: 11. 2. 2 Kings 9. 30., or to sit long or often at thy
doores
Prov: 7. 11. 12. cap: 9. 18, 14.; but let every one of them, as well as thy selfe, retire often to their
chambers and other the most
private places of thy house, and there fill their
eyes with
teares, their
hearts with groanes, and their
mouthes with
prayers and strong
cries
Isa: 26, 20, 21. Mat: 6. 6..
In houses farther off from infection, thou mayest use more Liberty and set open both
windowes and
doores more freely, yet not without observing how the
winde stands; for though the
Southerly windes of
ease and
prosperity do most please the most of men; yet the
Northerly blasts of
trouble and
adversity are most wholsome: the former generating corruption and putrifaction, or at least disposing thereunto, the latter helping both to preserve and keepe from it, as also to purge and cleanse it
Deut. 6. 10, 11, 12, cap 8. 10, 11, 12, &c. cap: 32. 15. Psal: 78. 34. Psal. 106. and 107. Job: 21. from v: 7. 10 v 16. Psal: 73. from v: 3, 10 v: 15. Hos: 5. 15. cap. 6. 1. Psal: 119. 67, 71. Heb: 12, from v. 6. to v: 12..
Fires are to be made in houses infected and the neighbouring houses, and in Churches as times of publike prayers and preaching, and at all publike meetings, not in the chimnies of houses only, but in moveable pannes. &c. But of all
fires in houses the
fire of
love and
charity
Psal: 133. 1. 1 Cor 23. from v: 1, to v: 9. Mat. 22. 37, 39, 40. cap: 5. 44, 45. John 13. 34. 35. Rom: 13. 9. 10. 1 Epist: John a. v: 10, 11. cap: 3. 14. 18. cap: 4. 12, 20 Luk: 7. 47. Ephe. 5. 25, 33. Rom. 12. 9 1 Pet: 1. 22. Exod. 32. 32. Rom. 9. 3., the
fire of
Zeale for Gods worship
[Page 15] and glory
Psal. 69. 9. Psal. 119. 139. Psal. 39. 4. Jerem. 20. 9.
[...]. 32. 32. Rome. 9. 30. Num. 25. 7, 8. 2 King. 23. from v. 1. to v. 26. Revel, 3. 15. 16.,
fire of
fervency in prayer
James 5. 16. Rom: 12. 12, Colos: 4 2. 1 Pet: 4 7. 1 Cor. 14, 15. Rom. 12. 11. Exod, 14. 15. Jonah 3. 8. Heb 5. 7. Luke 18. 1. 2, &c., the
fire of holy
indignation against sinne and uncleanesse
Exod. 32. 19. Num. 25. v. 7, 8. Deut. 13. v. 6, 8, 9. 2 King. 23. Psal. 101. v. 3, 4, 5, 7, 8. Jer. 20. 9 Psal. 39. 4. and 119, v. 158. &, 139. v 21. 22. Pro. 8. v. 13., are incomparably the best, and proper for
moveable pannes, the
breasts and
hearts of men. The same
fires are also the best that can be used in our
Churches, and in all our other publike
meetings at seasonable opportunities, but beware of
strange fire in Gods
house, 'tis most pernicious
Levit. 10 v. 1, 2.. The principall thing whereof these
fires are to be made, is the
heart of thy best
Oake, thy selfe
Pro. 23. 26. Deut. 6. 5 Ps. 66. v. 8. Jer. 20. 9 Psal. 39. 3. Psal. 108. 1 Zach. 11. 2., well
dryed, from it's corrupt
sap and
moysture
Psal, 66. 18 Pro. 11, 20. cap. 6. 18. 1 Tim. 1. 5. James 4. 8., by the
peircing beames of the
Sunne of righteousnesse
Malaki. 4. 2.: Some strange smelling
herbs, or
Aromaticall plants gathered out of
Gods owne
Garden
Cant, 4. v. 12, 13, 14, 16., and cast into those
fires when they are flaming or burning, will make an admirable
perfume, and adde much to thy safety. There mayest thou also have such sweet
waters
Cant. 4. 15., as are not to be matcht for vertue and efficacy, by the richest distillations or extractions that art can boast of; and if thou drinke them, or sprinkle them on thy burning
heart, thou wilt finde thy animal and vitali spirits exceedingly recreated and refreshed, and so wonderfully strengthened and corroborated in their withstanding and repelling all venime and putrefaction. Fayle not of
perfuming thy
house, chamber or
closet▪ or all of them
twice or
thrice every day
[...]: (as much oftner as thou pleasest, or seeft cause
Luke 21, 36. Eph. 6. 18. 1 Thes. 5 17.) with the
incense of
prayer
Psal. 141. 2 Numb. 16 46., and, if thou be so well stored, with a few
drops of
penitent teares
Psal. 39. 12. If. 38. 5. Heb. 5. 7. cast thereon.
Besides all this, the
richer sort if they regard their health, should make themselves
fuming candles or
cakes of
mercy, and
almes to the poore. Nothing not already prescribed,
burnes or
smels better either to rich mens comfort and security, or to poore mens refreshment and preservation a and
[...] better
Antidot can scarce be used
Deut. 15. v. 7. 8, 10. Pro. 14. 21 31. cap. 19. 17. cap. 28. v. 27. Psal 41, v. 2, 2, 3, Dan. 4. 27. Mat. 19 21. Acts, 10. 31. Is. 58 7. 8 9 10. Phil. 4. 18..
An especially care must be had of thy
wearing clothes, for that they being of a loose porous spongie substance, are ve
[...]y apt to receive and retaine contagion. And we are told by good
Authors that have written of the
Plague, that sometimes
[Page 16] the poyson thereof hath layen in
clothes, and other things of that nature, which have beene layed aside before they have beene well ayred, not onely divers monthes, but yeares, and then infected all that have medled with them: the experience of divers amongst us can witnesse much in this particular. And 'tis further to be noted, that the poysonous seed of this contagion being in a
garment, doth passe from thence, not onely into the living bodyes of men, but also into things without life; as namely, from one
garment into another, and doth sometimes so lurke in
garments, that it hurteth not him in whose
garment it is, and yet infects and kils others that come neere it. It behoveth every one then to be very carefull of his
wearing apparell; as they were of old commanded to be, when the
Plague of
Leprousie
Levit. cap. 13. & 14. was in any place, or other foule diseases
Levit. cap. 15., And to that purpose be advised to avoyd all fantasticall affected
fashions of
garments
Zeph 1. 8. Is. 3. 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24. the contagion thereof being very catching. The
fashion of
open breasts, how common soever amongst women, is very infectious, and some men may with more safety come neere
breasts full of
Plague-spots, then such
breasts: for the
uncovering of the
breasts, is, for the most part, a symptome of excesse of lustfull heate in the body: and the
laying open to common view that reserved repose of modest love
Pro. 5. 19., is a strong temptation to immodest desires to take up their lodging there
Hos. 2, v. 2., as supposing those breasts not unwilling to be bruised
Ezech. 23. v. 3. 8., that are willing so to be exposed. Neither is this all the danger; (though it be danger enough, one would thinke, to hazard the losse of thine owne, and others soules, by thy fond and wanton attiring thy body) but thou hast cause to feare, lest thy making naked, and discovering those parts, which thou shouldst not, provoke God to strip thee of all thy apparell and ornaments, and leave thee naked and bare to thy shame and confusion here, as well as to thy condemnation hereafter
Is. 3. 17, 18. Ezek. 16. v. 37. 39. cap. 23 v. 26▪ 28, 29, 34. Hos. 2, v. 3..
Blacke spots and
patches, and other
paintings and
pargetings of the
face, as constantly worne by some as any other dresse or attire, are most fouly
contagious, & although now (the more is the pity) they are become the
[Page 17] weare of some honest and honourable personages, yet they are suspected to have had their first originall from that pestilentiall disease, called
luet venerea, a very sore
infections Plague: and notwithstanding that they are by some reputed to render
faces the fayrer, yet the more sober and chast judge such
faces, and their whole bodyes not alitle the fouler for them
1 King. 9. v. 30. Pro. 7. 13. Je
[...]. 3. v. 3 cap. 4. v. 30. Nalt. 3. 5.
Hos, 3. 2 sower
[...] that place thus. Let her put away her fornications from her face &c.: and let such
faces take heed they doe not one day gather other blacknesse
Nahu. 2, 10. Lam. 4. 9.; therefore weare no more on thy
face, then thou wilt be willing to appeare with before the
face of thy judge.
Superfluity and
excesse in apparell is also exceeding dangerous, especially in times of Gods, wrath. We reade of men threatned to be cut off for it, and that (as 'tis thought by divers of good judgement) not onely for being effeminate themselves, as too many
Phantastickes use to be in their unmanly habits and fancies, but for suffering and maintaining their
wives and
children in that their folly and vanity
Is. 3. from v. 16. 10 26. 1 Pet. 3. v. 3 4, 5. 1 Tim. 2, v. 9.. There is no little danger likewise at such times, and more particularly on dayes of
publique humiliation, to weare
soft rayments or
costly apparell, which may be worne by such as are of place and dignity, on other dayes and at other times. Our
best clothes are then our
worst, and our
worst, even sackecloth, is then our
best
1 Chron. 21. 16. If. 22. 12. cap. 32. 11. Joel. 1, 13. Jonah. 3. v. 5, 6..
Garments polluted with
blood, though but in the very
skirts thereof
J
[...]. 2. 34. Lamen. 4. 13., or foyled with
vomits
Heb. 2, 15 16. Pro, 23. 20., or bespotted with the
flesh
Epist. Jud. 23., or otherwise defiled with any
uncleannesse, are not to be toucht or come neere to with safety, Whatsoever
garments thou put on, let them be
perfumed with some of that
myrrhe, aloes and
Cassia, whereof our
Saviours Garments are sayed to smell
Psal. 45. v. 8., that is, with
humiliation
2 Pet. 5. v. 5.,
mortification
Rom. 8. 13.,
righteousnesse
Job. 29. v. 14., and other
Graces
Colos 3. 12. wherewith his humane nature was filled and abounded, and of which fulnesse we have all received grace for grace
John 1. 14. 16..
When thou
goost abroad, it is good to lay thy hand on thy mouth till thou have an opportunity of opening it to some good purpose
Eccles. 3. v. 7. Amo. 5, 13. Pro 31. v. 8. 9. Jer. 20. 9 Psal. 39. 1. 2. Pro. 10. 8. 19. 21., and then when thou doest open it, be sure there be
salt in thy mouth, mixt with some herbe of
grace
Colos. 4. 6. 1 Pet. 4. 11. Ephes. 4. 29.,
Spices also are very good to hold in thy
mouth, so that they
[Page 18] be some of those which growe in that
inclosed Garden before-named
Cant: 4. 12. 13, 14, 16.. Some
rootes are excellent to chew on; but there is no
roote that thou mayest confide in, save the
roote of Jesse
Rom. 15. 12. and that I advise thee above all things to trust in; for it never fayled any that trusted in it
Nahum: 1. 7. Rom. 10. 11, H. b: 13. 5, 6.. In thy hand I approve of a
spunge dipped in vineger; so that it minde thee of
him, who for thy sake had a
spunge filled with vineger given him to drinke
Mat. 27. 48.. A
toast of the
bread of sorrows
Psal: 1 27. 2. so they be not worldly sorrowes, called by one (though I approve not that apellation)
browne bread, dipped in
teares, and held
patiently to the
nose, proves very often an excellent
preservative
James 1. 2, 3, 4.. A little
Mark: 12, 42, 43, 44.
penny-royall in thy
hand, or if need require, and thou have it
Act 3. 6. 2 Cor: 8. 12., a pretty quantity of the best
Mint fresh gathered
James 5. 3., is admirable good; when thou meetest with some poore people, or comest neare an Hospitall or Almes-house, to cast amongst them: it helpes to preserve both them and thy selfe
Prov: 11. 24. 2 Cor. 9. from 6. 10 14 Psal. 4
[...]. 1, 2, 3..
Persons of better ranke shall do well to use more of these
Mark, 12, 41. 2 Cor. 9. 6. when they stirre abroad; but better then
these I know not any: the richest
Pomanders made of
Lodanum, Benzoin, Sanders, Storax, Myrrhe, Saffron, Amber, Camphyre, Muske, &c. though excellent in their kinde, are not to be named with them.
Enter not into the path,
and goe not in the way,
where in thou knowest any infected
or suspected
persons use to walke, but avoyde it, passe not neare it, turne from it, and passe away
Prov: 4. 14. 15.:
more particularly and specially, be carefull to avoyd and not to come neare, the way of the Rebell
Numb. 16. 24. Epist. Jud: 11. Prov. 24 21., the way of the where
Prov. 2. 18, 19, c. 5. 5, 6, 8. c. 7. 25, 26, 27., the way of blood-thirsty
Epist. Jud: 11. Prov. 1. 11, 15., the way of the coveteous
Epist. Jud. 11. Prov. 1, 19.
and the way of the Idolater
Deut. 13. 6. 8, 2 Cor. 6. 16, 17..
Be no lesse carefull to shunne an
infected and
suspected, houses, such as thou wert before advertised of: And if thou happen to come neere any such ere thou art aware, or upon necessary occasion; and in thy passing by heare any singing and roaring, or (as they call it) making merry therein, be thou truly sorry for them, and let fall a teare or sigh at the least in their behalfe, as for men in a desperate condition: for
[Page 19] besides that such behaviour at such a time
Isa: 22. 12, 13. Ezek. 21. 10. and in such a place strongly argues that a strange raving giddinesse or light-headednesse hath possessed them, a notorious symptome that the poyson or infection hath gotten into their braines; such carriage is usually accompanied, or followed at the heeles, with a deep lethargicall senselessenesse, another deadly symptome of the
Plague, from which very few recover.
If thou passe by any
house that hath a
red crosse, or
The Lord have mercie upon us on the doore: be ashamed that any doore should be better furnished then thy heart: and therefore let the sight thereof minde thee of getting the doore posts of thy heart marked with the bloud of the
Lambe, that so the destroying Angell, which smote that house, may passe over thine
Exod. 12, 21, 22, 23. John 1, 29., and pray thou heartily, what thou findest written on such a doore customarily, that
the Lord would have mercy upon all that remaine alive within it
James 5. 15..
If the
Magistrates shall obance to forget or neglect their duty and the publike safety so farre as to tolerate any unecessary publique meetings or concourse of people, such as
Wakes, Feasts, Theatricall sports, Campings, or
Footballplayes, Dauncings, or the like pastimes: have a care thou do not forget or neglect thine owne duty and safety so farre, as to be present at any of them, or to approach neer them, unlesse it be to reprove them
Ephes. 5. 11..
The forsaking or absenting thy selfe from the
publike Assemblies in the
house of God, as the manner of some is, I can in no wise approve
Heb. 10, 25. Psal, 84.. but rather I counsell thee to frequent them the oftener; provided that thou goe prepared with some inward and outward
Antidotes and
preservatives before and after prescribed, taking with thee thy
Bible in thy hand, and something in thy purse or pocket for the poore. For besides that
God hath promised his owne especiall presence at such meetings at all times
Mat, 18. 20.; he hath also declared more then ordinary acceptance of such prayers and other religious performances as are presented to him in that place in a
Plague-time
2 Sam. 24. 18, 25. 1 Kings, c. 8. 37, 38. 39.. And, which is worth our inquiring into, very few, if any, of those who have beene infected with the
[Page 20]
Plague, either in this or in any other contagious time, could say, and say truly, and upon certainty, that they caught the
infection, or the
infection them, by frequenting the
house of God, either to pray unto him, or to heare his word preacht unto them.
Go not forth early in the morning: to be sure, not before thou have offered up thy
morning sacrifice of
prayer and
praise to
God
Psal: 5. v: 3., both in thy
Closet
Math: 6. 6., and with thy
family, if thou hast any
Josh 12 24, 15. Genes: 18. 19. Psal: 101. 1, 2. Acts: 10. 2.. And whensoever thou goest forth, 'tis dangerous to goe out
fasting, but what I would advise thee to eate, thou shalt heare by and by, when I come to speake of thy
dyet.
Wash thy mouth
Prov: 13. 3. c: 18. 7. c: 4. 24.
every morning with fountaine or spring water
Prov: 18. 4. wherein
Sage, that especially of
Jerusalem
Isa: 2, 3., hath beene infused: and so keepe it cleane from all
filth, particularly from
swearing, lying, slandering, (whereof you were warned before)
murmuring against God, or against those
Rulers and
Powers which are ordained by him, principally the
supreame power, the
King
Numb: 14, 36. 37 1 Cor: 10. 10. Numb 16, 11, 41. Exod. 22 28. c. 16. 8.. And if
washing thy mouth will not serve for the through cleansing of thy
tongue, scrape it soundly, rather then suffer it to be foule; for death and life are in the power of the tongue
Prov. 18, 21.; and 'tis naturally full of deadly poyson, which unlesse it be well lookt to, instantly setteth on fire the whole course of nature, and is it selfe set on fire of Hell
James 3. 6, 8.. Thy
teeth must not be altogether neglected; for much
filth may, and usually doth stick close to them
Job 16 9. Psal. 35. 16 Psal. 37. 12. Prov. 30. 14.; which happily may be one reason why men shalbe hereafter so much tormented in them
Mat. 8. 12., as they are not a little here.
Be not
abroad too late at night; for the
Pestilence it selfe walketh in darknesse
Psal. 91. 6.; and in the night time of all times else, the most fowly contagious use to stirre abroad
1 Thes. 5. 7. Job. 24. 13, 14, 15, 16. Prov. 7. 9. seeking whom they may infect.
In the
morning before thou goe out of thy
house, or whether thou stirre out or not, be sure to breake thy
fast: but understand me aright;
Concerning publike and private fasts and the observation thereof. Se afterwards in Diet. I would not have thee to breake the' publike
religious Fast, if any be appointed by the
supreme Magistrate, no nor thine owne
private religious fast, resolved on for thy selfe alone, or for thine owne family with thee;
[Page 21] for so farre thy power extends; but that is the utmost extent of a
private fast, and they, who goe farther in appoynting a
Fast, incroach upon the
Princes royall power, whosoever they are. The taking those things which I prescribe, is no breach, I am sure, of either of these
fasts, but an helpe to the better keeping of both; and, as farre as I yet apprehend, the taking of such things, as are in such times prescribed by the
Physitians, or otherwise communicated for preservation, is in that respect the like; The
fast, that I advise thee to breake, is that
fast whereunto every man, through the aboundance of corruption that is in him, is most naturally inclined,
viz. the absteining from all spirituall food and nourishment
Amos. 8. 12. 1 Cor. 10 v. 3, 4., &c. and this
fast thou must breake in the time of
Plague especially. Thou needest not eate much in quantity: Every
morning a little
butter made of the
sincere milke of Gods word
1 Pe
[...]. 2. v. 2. Prov. 30. v. 33., with some leaves of
herbe of Grace
Heb. 13. v. 9. 2 Pet: 3. v. 18., or else a good draught next thy heart of that
milke it selfe, warme from the teats of the
Old or
New Testament, mixt with
faith and
love
2 Tim. 1, v. 13. Heb. 4. 2., is most Soveraigne against all infection
2 Tim. 3. v. 15. 16, 17. Iohn 5. 39. Math, 22. 29. Rom. 15. 4..
At
meales, let thy food be such as may be
easily digested; Eate no
bread that is gotten by grinding of the faces of the poore
Isa. 3. 15., and let neither
bread of secrecies
Prov. 9. v. 17., especially that which is cut from anothers loafe
Prov. 2. v. 16, 17, 18, 19. cap. 6 from v. 24, to the end., nor
bread of deceit
Prov. 20. v. 17., nor any other
bread of wickednesse
Prov. 4. 17. come within thy lips. Eate nothing that is
uncleane or
defiled, as all meates are, that are not received with thanksgiving, & so sanctified by the word of
God and prayer
1 Tim. 4. v. 4, 5.. Be content with such food as
God sends thee
Phil, 4, 12. 2. Tim, 6. 8., and lust not for other
Numb. 11, v. 4. 33.: tast not of meat that hath
bloud in it
Genis. 9. v. A. 5, 6.; and if thou come where dainties are, and be a man given to appetite, put thy knife to thy throat; and desire them not
Prov. 23. v. 1, 2, 3.. And because I would have thee know as well what to eate, as what to abstaine from, let me assure thee, that the onely
bread and
flesh, in which thou mayest confide, is that
bread which is called
the bread of God, or
the bread of life, or
the bread from heaven, and that
flesh which is called
flesh and
meate indeed
John 6.. This
bread and
flesh if thou canst feed on it by a
true and a
lively faith, my life for thine, no
plague shall
[Page 22] hurt thee
Ib.. Eate thereof every day more or lesse according to that provision which thou hast made; and as oft
1 Cor. 11. v. 25. 26. as thou are invited; if thy appetite be good, doe but examine thy selfe, and eate freely of it at thy
Lords Table
1 Cor: 11. v. 27, 28, 29. cap. 10 v. 21.. To prescribe what particular meates every man should, or should not eate, were not onely ridiculous but impossible, so different and contrary are severall mens tempers and constitutions, and so much also, upon occasionall alterations, doth the same mans temper and constitution differ from it selfe. Those meates which are wholsome for some, are little lesse then poison to others; and that which at one time nourisheth a man, may at another time helpe to destroy the same man. Wherefore I advise every wise man that regards his health and safety to consult in point of
dyet that
Phisitian who hath fairely taken upon him the
care and
cure of him
Ma
[...]: 2, 7 Heb: 13. v. 17. 1 Pet. 5. 2. Act. 20, v. 17. 26, 27, 28. T
[...]: 1. 5., or (as our
Church allowes in such a case) if need require some other discreet learned
Physitian
In the second exhortation before the Confession at the Communion., on whose skill or fidelity he more relies, For
Sauce, Salt and
Savery discourse is excellent condiment
Colos. 4. 6. Ephes. 4. 29.; but if to thy sweet meate, God send thee sowre or sharp
Sauce despise it not
Prov: 3. v. 11, 12., for although it be unpleasing to many palats, yet 'tis und oubtedly the most wholsome
Heb. 12. v. 11.. One sort of
milks I prescribed before to be taken next thy heart in the morning, and that
milke I here againe recommend to be taken
1 Pet. 2. v. 2. Numb. 11 6. Psal: 119 v. 20. 40. at thy
meales, provided still that it be mixt with
faith, and that it be eaten with
a good appetite without the least
nauseating; for if it be so eaten, it neither corrupteth in the stomacke, nor causeth any obstructions, (which are the prime reasons why
Physitians inhibite
milke in time of
infection) but it helps to cleanse
Ephes. 5. 26. Psal. 119. v. 9. the
Liver, and scoure
Psal. 119. v. 11. 104. 105. the
Stomack, and keepes from all intemperate heate of the
heart and other parts
Psal. 119. v. 23. 51. 61. 69 157. 161., and withall is most incomparably
cordiall for comforting the
Spirits, and strengthening the vitall parts
Psal: 119. v. 50. 52. 92. 93. 111. 143..
Fish I approve of, on those daies wherein our lawes require it to be eaten
2, & 3. Ed. 6. cap. 19. 5, & 6. Ed. 6. cap: 3. 5 Eliz. cap. 5. Rom. 13. 2. 1 Pet. 2, v. 13, 14, &c.; so that it be eaten in obedience to that politicall judicious constitution for the maintenance of our Navy, Fishermen, and Sea-men, and for the preservation of flesh, especially of beefe and veale
2, & 3. Ed 6. cap. 19. 5 Eliz. cap. 5.: and not in conformity to any superstitious
[Page 23] rules or Canons, for the maintenance of those
Fishermen belonging to the
See of
Rome, and for preservation of their
Calves and other
Cattle
Ib.. But it is not safe to adventure upon all
fish that comes to the
net, no nor upon all that comes to that
Angle neither.
Fish that is sound and firme and fairely taken, may be eaten without danger; but
fish taken in other mens waters, or troubled waters, is never such
Prov. 29. 24. Zach. 5. 3, 4. Numb. 16. 42. Act. 5. v. 36. 37, Isa. 17. v. 112, 14. Zach. 14. 13.; and therefore to be utterly avoided.
Fish that is taken by poisoning or intoxicating them
1 Sam. 15, 23, Galat. 3. 1., or by the
Angle of deceit
H
[...]b: 1, 15., or by
the net of hypocrisy
Ib., or by the
degree of violence and
rapine
Ib., (the prime wayes that those great
Fishers neare
London upon the bankes of
Thames use in these times) may perchance be sweet in the mouth, but either they prove very ill of digestion, or being digested, generate onely putrid and corrupt humours, which dispose and expose the eaters thereof to all manner of plagues and diseases
See the places now cited for every particular.. Some
Fruits are of admirable virtue against all
infection, as
fruits worthy of repentance
Math: 3. v. 8:,
the fruit of wisedome
Prov. 8. v. 19.,
the fruit of righteousnesse
Philip: 1, 11., and all the other
fruits of the Spirit
Galat. 5. v. 22, 23.: Other
fruits are as deadly poisonous, as the
fruit of the wicked
Prov: 10. 16.,
the fruit of our owne way
Prov: 1, v. 31., and all
the fruits of the flesh, commonly called,
the workes of the flesh
Gal. 5. v. 19, 20, 21.. Thou canst not then be too carefull in choosing thy
fruits, remembring what the eating but a little
fruit that was forbidden, cost thy first parents and their posterity downe to thy very selfe
Genes: 3., as also what super-excellent
fruit is to be had, if care be had in the choosing it
Ezek: 47, 12. Revel. 22. 2..
Strong wines or
strong drinke, unlesse very moderately taken, is exceeding dangerous
Prov: 20 v. 1.; but
excesse in
drinke or
meate much more
Prov: 23. v. 20, 21. 29, 30, &c. Eph. 5. 18.. Some kind of
emptinesse is very bad, and therefore the contrary is prescribed
Col. 1. 9. Eph 5. 18.: nay'tis not safe to appeare
empty-handed before the
Lord
Exod: 23, 15. cap. 34 20. Deu 16, v. 16.. But the avoiding all such
emptinesse both of heart and hand is most consistent with such fasting as the time of
Plague calls for and God accepts; And therefore though I allow not
emptinesse, yet I cannot but magnify
fasting as one of the best courses that can be taken either to prevent or expell the
Plague, if it be observed according to the following prescript. When a
Publique Fast
[Page 20] is proclaimed or called by the
Supreame Magistrate, (which in this Kingdome is the
King (and the
King onely, to whom the constituting and appointing of a fast solely apperteines
Chro
[...]: 20 v. 3. Jonah 3. v. 7. Ez. 8. 21. 1 S
[...]m 7 v. 5. 6.; faile not to keepe it with all due observation,
abstaining from all
meate and
drinke
Dan. 10. v. 3., except what in case of necessity is prescribed by the
Physitian, as also from all
pleasure and
daily labour
Isa, 58. V. 3.;
powring out more then ordinary
prayers and
supplications
Jod: 1. 13 c. 2. 17.,
rending thy heart
Jo
[...]l: 2. v. 13.,
and watering thy cheekes with thy teares
Joel: 2. v. 11.,
loosing the bands of wickednesse, and shewing mercy to the poore
Isa: 58. v. 6, 7.: For such a
fast is most acceptable to God, and prevalent with him
Is
[...]: 58. v. 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11. Joe
[...]: 2. from. v. 12, 10 v. 28.. But when a
Publique Fast is either appointed by such as have not the
Supreame power, (like that of
Jezebell appointed in the Kings name
1 King: 21., and as such fasts commonly are) for the better colour of murdering the innocent, and taking possession of their inheritance
Ib., or else is observed onely
for debate and strife, and to
smile with the sist of wickednesse
Isa, 58. 4., and not according to those necessary conditions of a truly religious
fast but now named; Such a
fast, instead of pacifying Gods wrath, doth much more incense it
Ib: v. 3, 4, 5.. And
O my Soule come not thou into their secret: unto their Assembly mine honour be not thou united
G
[...]n
[...]: 49. 6.. Private
fasting by thy selfe alone or with thy family is of singular vertue
Nehem. 1. 4. Esther: 4. 16. Psal. 35
[...] 13. Dan. 9 3. 1 King: 21 v. 27, 29. Luk: 2 37. Mat: 6. v. 17, 18. Mark: 9. 29., though not of like force with the
publicke
2 Chr: 20. Jonah: 3. 1 Sam: 7 Isa: 58. 10. 2.: but be sure thy
private fasting be
private, otherwise it looseth all it's vertue, and thou all benefit by it
Mat: 6 v. 16..
Where there is
fulnesse or corruption
of bloud in any; as, in such a plentifull peaceable land, as this lately was, the most mens
blouds are too ranke, and
too high, too suddainly rising upon small or no occasion, and
too often boyling, too much tainted with
ease and
idlenesse, and divers other wayes
foulely corrupted; In such a case
letting bloud is fit and necessary
Rom: 13. v. 4. Gen. 9. 6. Deut 13. Num. 25, 8. Levit. 26. v. 25. Psa: 78. 34.: but care must he had that too much be not taken away; for that suddainly ruines the parties that are so dealt with, and brings the
guilt of bloud upon them that so deale with them. The bleeding by
horseleeches I like not, for that they
cry allwayes
give, give; that is, give us more
bloud, give us more
bloud, or that which is valued by some as their
bloud
Prov. 30, 15.; take heed
[Page 25] therefore that thou suffer not these to fasten on thee. And if thou make use of a
Physitian or
Chirurgion to let thee bloud, beware of those new-upstart
Quacks at
London, notoriously infamous for
bloud-letting throughout the Christian world
Nahu. 3. 1. Is. 1. 21. Zeph. 3. v. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Ezek, 22. v. 25, 27. Macah. 3. v. 10, 11..
Where the
humours are
corrupted, and where they much
abound, and so are neere to corruption (as who can say he hath not such
humors in him
Pro. 20. 9. Job. 15. v. 15, 16 1 Epist. Jo. 1. 8, 10.) there
purging Physicke is very necessary
2 Cor 7. 1. Ezek. 24. 13., so that it be not too
strong and
violent. A pretty quantity of
Rubarb of Patience, infused in
wine of cheerfulnesse on the
fire of Tryall, is approvedly good for the
purgeing of all
cholericke and
melancholy humors
Pro. 15. 18. Heb. 10, v. 34 36, Rom. 5. 3, 4. J
[...]. 1. v. 2, 3, 4 Heb. 12 v. 1. Colos. 1, 11, 1 Pe. 2. 20. cap. 1. 7.; or (where they are to be had) the
Quintessence of the one, and the
extract of the other, made into such pilles as may well be swallowed, are admirable.
Aloes of sorrow for sin taken in
conserve of amendment of life, is excellent for
purgeing both those and all other ill
humors whatsoever
Ez
[...]k. 18. v. 21, 22, 27, 28, 30. 2 Cor. 7. 10. Acts 3. 19.. Not to perplex thee with multitude of
purgations. Take the
Spirit of the feare of the Lord
Is. 11. 2. Pro. 1. 7. cap. 10, 27. cap, 14. 27.
Holy-thistle of compunctions
Act. 2, 37 Ps. 51. 17. If. 66. 2. 2. Cor. 7 10, 11.,
Aloes of confession
Ps. 51. 3. Ps. 32. 5. Pro 28. v. 13. 1. Epis. John 1. 9.,
wormewood of bitter hatred of sinne
Pro. 8. 15. Ps. 97. v. 10. Ps
[...]9, 104, 128., stampt or beaten together in the
mortar of Conscience
Rom. 2, 15. 1 Joh. 3 v. 20., then put to them the
roote of faith
Heb. 11., infused in
the blood of the true Vine
John 15. 1. 1 John 1 v.7,
on the fire of Gods love to thee
Rom 8 37, 39. 1 John 4. 9, 10., and
thy love to God and thy brother
John 14. v. 21, 23. 1 Epist. John 4. from v. 7. to the end.: and so mixing them all together with the
Spirit of grace and supplication
Zach. 12. 10., and some
sugar or
honey of Gods promises
Ps. 119. v. 103. 2 Cor. 7. 1. drinke a sound draught next thy heart, till the teares stand in thy eyes
Joel. 2. v. 12. 13., and be confident it will
purge thee abundantly.
Issues or fontinels in the remoter parts of the body, made by some
cauterie of externall
troubles and
afflictions, are very good for keeping the poyson fr
[...]m the more principall parts
Rom. 8, 28. Heb. 12 11, Psal. 119. v. 67. 71., but there is so much danger in the returning of the
humors upon the stopping of such
issues, and the
corruption that is
purged out by them, without inward
purgations,
[Page 26] is so little
Psal. 78. v. 32, 34, 36, 37, 40, 41. 42. Amos. 4. from v. 6. to the 12. If. 1. 5. 2 Pet. 2. v. 22., that I advise you by all meanes to keepe to those inward
purgatives now mentioned,
Pag. prae. whether any outward
issues be made or not.
Vomiting, if
there be cause, is very necessary, As if any have swallowed ought, that he cannot well digest: or though his stomacke be such that he can digest it for the present, as he thinkes well enough: yet 'tis knowne to be such, as if it be not cast up againe, it will trouble the stomack a long while after, and perhaps corrupt his very bloud, and that to his Childrens Children, as all things that are unjustly gotten or wrongfully detained will do, more or lesse
Pro. 28. 8. ca. 13. 22. Eccles. 5. from v. 13. 10 v. 18 Ja. 5 1 2, 3 4.
In such a case, if thou have swallowed any such thing, never suffer thy selfe to rest till thou have
vomited it up againe; or else be sure God will either make thee to
vomit it up and thy Children that have eaten of it with thee, or else, if he suffer it to remaine with thee and them, it shall be to bring a curse and a consumption on both
Ib. & Job. 20 from v. 10. to the end. Job. 1. cap. 27. v. 13. 14, 15, 16, 17, 18. Zach 5. 3, 4. Now to procure
vomit in such a case, If the
oile of love to God and
obedience to his Commandement, will not worke with thee as to
turne thy
stomacke
Luke 19. v. 8. Jo. 14 v. 21 23.; take the
extract of severall dreadfull sentences in sacred writ denounced against those who swallowe such things
such as those new cited let I and K., mixed with the
bitter water of the curse
Deut. 27. 26. cap. 28. from v. 15. to the end Zach 5. 3., and some of the
Spirit of the feare of the Lord before prescribed, boyled together in thy
Conscience, heate with
the sense of Gods wrath
Pro. 18. 14. Ps. 2 12., and of
thine own appearing before the tribunall
2 Cor. 5. v. 10 11., and so drinke it off as
hot as thou canst well endure it; and if this do not make thee
cast it up, I know not what will.
Exercise with moderation is most healthfull; as the
exercising thy selfe in thy
calling, by
stirring up that gift which God hath given thee for the enabling thee therein
1 Cor. 7. 20, 24. 2
[...]. 1, 6. Exod. 35. 30, 31, 32, &c. Rom. 12, 6, 7, 8, 11.. This
exercise will keepe both thy body and minde from a world of
corruption, which would otherwise through
idlenesse or
bad employment growe upon thee
Ezek, 16. 49. Pr. 31. 27. 2 Sam. 11. 2. 1 Ti. 5. 13.. But the prime
exercise of all, is to
exercise thy selfe unto
Godlynesse
1 Tim. 4. 7, 8., so as to have alwayes
a conscience voide of offence towards God and towards men
Acts 24. 16.. And if the
Plague should feise upon thee whilst thou art thus
exercising thy selfe, happy will it be for thee to be
[Page 27] found
so doing
Mat. 24. 46., whereas to be found
idle or
ill employed at such a time
Mat. 24, 48, 49, 50, 51., gives the
Plague the more power over thee, as finding more corruption in thee to lay hold on
Pro. 24. 30, 31., and thee out of that way wherein God hath promised to protect and keepe thee
Psa. 91. 9, 1, 11, Psal. 33, 18, 19. Psal, 144, 20..
The last meanes of
preservation according to the common prescrips of
Physicians, is that which ought to be the first and chiefest in the care and practise of every wise man. Namely,
the fortifying and defending the heart and vitall parts by Cordials, against the venime and poyson of that pernicious disease. For although there be no member, no entrall, no part or particle of the whole body of man, which doth not feele the insulting cruelty and rageing tyranny of this acute destroying disease; yet of all the rest the
heart is the most infected, corrupted, tortured and afflicted with its pestiferous venome; because the
heart is the
magazine of active heat, the
royall fort of life, and the
fountaine of all the vitall Spirits; which being once vanquished and taken, the victory over all the other parts of man is most easie and expedite: and it is the nature and property of all poyson, especially of this most subtle and deadly poyson, chiefely and principally to assault and invade, and so to wast and ruine the native heat, and vitall spirits, and in them life it selfe. It may, and doth make its way to the heart by, or through other parts of the body, and so perhaps shewes it selfe in them first: but 'tis the surprising and overcomming the
heart which it principally aimes, and drives at. Take this either
literally of the
Body-Plague, or
Allegorically of the
Soule-Plague; you will finde it most true of both. The
heart is the principall subject of the
Plague of the
body; so
Physitians; The
heart, (that is, the
understanding, will, and
affections) is the principall subject of the
Plague of the
soule, so the
Scriptures
1 K. 8. 38. Gen. 6. 5. Mat. 15. 19. Eccle. 8. 11. Deut. 29. 18. 19. Jer. 11. 8. cap. 17. 9.. Above all things then have a care to preserve thy
heart
Pro. 4. 23. Deu. 11
[...] 16, 18., Which is to be done chiefly these two wayes. 1 By
purgatives. 2 By
Cordials. For
purgatives I can prescribe no better then those before advised. And for
Cordials, because there are so many excellent ones,
[Page 28] and particular mens, tempers and cases are so different. I advise every one to make his addresse (as before in point of diet) to some discreet learned expert
Divine-Physitian of knowne honesty and integrity; and unlesse there be some very good reason to the contrary, rather to his own
Physician that hath undertaken the care of him, and best knowes his state, then to any other
Sc Dyet. let. F. G.: and to be counselled by him, so farre as he shall finde his Counsell agreeable to God, revealed in his word
1 John. 4. 1. Is. 8. 20. Ma. 16. 6. cap. 23. v. 2, 3. Act. 17. 11.. But in case thou be any danger more then ordinary, and canst not have recourse to any such
Physitian. Take the
Spirit of wisedome and the feare of the Lord
Is. 1
[...]. 2., as before,
the Spirit of obedience to Gods commands
1 Sam. 15 22. Deu. 28. from v. 1. to v. 15., the
Spirit of truth righteousnesse and mercy
Pro. 3. v. 3, 4. cap. 11. 4, 6. cap. 16. 6. cap. 20. 28. Zach. 8. 16. c. 7. v. 9., the
Spirit of promise
E
[...]h
[...]s 1. 13,, the
Spirit of love and a sound minde
2 Tim. 1. 7., the
Spirit of meekenesse and humility
Is. 57. 15. cap. 66, 2, 1 Pet. 3. 4. Mat. 5. 5., the
Spirit of temperance and sobriety
Galat. 5. 23. 1 Pet. 5. 8. Tit. 2. 12. 1 Thes. 5. v. 6, 8., the
Spirit of prayer and fasting
Zach. 12, 10. Joel. 2. 12. 2 K, 20. v. 2, 5., the
Spirit of zeale
Num. 25. 7, 8., the
Spirit of discretion
Pro. 2, 11., the
Roote of Faith, Hope and Charity
1 Cor. 13. James. 2.,
v. 14. 15, 16, 17, &c. the
seed of Gods Word
Luke. 8. 11., the
flowre of the Lilly of purity
Ma. 5. 8. 1 Ti. 1. 51 c. 2. 8..
Conserve of Roses of Chastity and modesty
1 Pe. 3 2. Ti. 2. 5. Mat. 5. 28., two hands full
of bounty and liberality to the poore
D
[...]ut. 15. 7, 8 pr
[...]. 11, 25. cap. 28. v. 27. 2 Cor. 9. 6.. the
Elixar of patience
Heb. to 34, 36. Rom. 5. v. 3 4 Jam. 1. v. 2, 3, 4., the
powder of contempt of the world
Philip. 3. v. 7, 8. 1 John 2. 15. 16.,
Sale of good Speech
Col
[...]s. 4. 6, the
tincture of the
meditation of
Death
Eccles. 11. v. 8.
Judgement
Eccles. 11. v 9, cap. 12. 14, 2 Pet. 3. v. 10. 11.
and hell
Mat. 5. 29 30, ca. 10. v. 28., and with all these that which is the
Aurum potabile, Bezoar, Methridate, Diascordium, Triacle, Quintessence of Pearle, of all ingredieuts that can be thought on,
viz
[...] sanguis Christi, the blood of Christ
1 John.1. v. 7. cap. 2. v. 2 John 6. v. 54, 55, 56. Rom. 3. 25. cap. 5. v. 9. Eph. 1. 7. Colos. 1. 20. 1 Pet 1. v. 18. 19. Heb. 9. 14,. Mix all these in the
wine of Cheerfulnesse
Rom. 14. 17. cap. 15 13. Philip. 4. v. 4., and the
water of true repentance
Acts▪ 2. v. 38. cap. 3 19 Ezek. 18: v. 21. 27, 30., and take of it dayly more or lesse according as there is cause. It never fayled any.
If for want of taking and making use of these
preservatives mentioned, thou finde all these or any of these dangerous
Symptomes following, As first,
A payne in thy head, that it is a trouble to thee to lift up thine eyes to heaven
Psal, 123, v. 1. 2. John 11. 41 Mat. 13. 15, Psal. 17, 11., or to incline thine eares to wholesome instruction
Jer, 7. 24, 26, cap. 11. 8. cap. 17. 23., or to bow
[Page 29] thy head to God
2 Chron. 29. 30. ▪ or to thy superiour
Genes. 43. 28. 1 Sa. 24 8.. 2 A
swimming or dizinesse in thy head,
Genes. 24. v. 26. Exo, 12, 27. that thou knowest not or regardest not what, or of whom, or to whom thou speakest
Pro. 10. v. 19. cap.; and thinkest that other things move out of course, when the fault is onely in thine own braines
Iude v. 10. 16. Nu. 16. 3
Overmuch waking when thou shouldest sleepe,
13. 3. cap. 16. 23. c. 18 7. cap. 17 27. Ja. 1. 19. Iude v. 8. 10. either to doe mischiefe to others
Pro. 4. 16., or to scrape together wealth for thy selfe
Psal. 127. 2 Eccles. 4. 8. cap. 5. 12., or to commit any other iniquity. 4
Overmuch drousinesse and sleepinesse, either when thou shouldest be praying
Mar. 26. 40, 41., or hearing the word of God
Acts 20 9.; or when thou shouldest be about the workes of thy calling
Pro. 6. 9, 10
[...] 11.. 5
Fainting or swooning, whether it be at others tribulations
Ephes. 3. 13., of under thine owne chastisement and correction
Pro. 3. 11 H
[...]b. 12. 3; whether it be in beleiving
Luke 22. 32. or praying
Luke 18. 1.; or any kind of well-doing
2 Thes 3. 13.. 6
Vomiting or pronenesse thereunto, especially upon the eating of wholesome food
Num. 21. 5. Ioh 6.. 7
Wearinesse without cause, as with well-doing
Galat. 6. 9., or in suffering for Christs sake, or thine owne chastisement
Pro. 3 11. Heb. 12, 3. 12.. 8
Losse of appetite; to that which is good
Is. 26, 8. 1 Pet. 2. 2. Mat. 5. v. 6.. 9
Much thirsting after earthly things
Exod 17. 3. Pr. 21. 26. Eccles. 4. 8.. 10
Extraordinary loosenesse, either of body or minde
1 Pet. 4. v., 3. 4. Rom.. Upon the finding of any of these
Symptomes,
v. 58 and v. 60 Ps. 50 17, Is. 30. v. 10. Jere: 20, 8 cap. 43. 1, 2. especially divers of them concurring betake thee to thy
preservatives prescribed both
evacuative and
Cordiall;
Amos 7. 10. as thou lovest thy life: And upon the taking thereof, if thou
sweat well, though thou labour under it the more for the present, it will very much conduce to thy ease afterwards, and to thy preservation
Mat. 11. 28.. It cost him that
tooke thy infirmity and
bare thy sicknesse
Mat. 8. 17. a terrible
sweat,
Luke 22. 44. and unlesse the thought of that
sweat, the sense of thine owne condition and of Gods wrath, together with the virtue and strength of thy
Physicke doe provoke some
sweas in thee,
1. 21, 1 Tim. 6, 5. I conceive thee to be in a very ill case, little better then desperate.
2 Tim. 3. 8. 1 Pet. 1. But in thy
sweating observe these rules.
13. Jam. 1. 8. cap. 4. 8. I Consider that 'tis not the violent or long sweating, so as to weaken thee, or oppresse thy Spirits overmuch, that will do thee good; but the kinde free sweating according to thy strength
Every one that is sensible both of his own sin and Gods wrath, cannot make his let swim, nor doth not feele the wrath of God so hot and so heavy upon him, as some doe,
Ps 6. Ps. 22, Ps. 38. Ps. 42. Ps. 88.. 2 Doe not thinke all the danger over, upon once
[Page 30] or twice sweating; for the subtetly of the disease is such, that being once or twice (sometimes oftner) repelled from the heart and vitall parts, it still lurkes in some secret angle of the body, and will returne againe
Deut. 9. from v. 7. to the end. Psal: 78. unlesse it be more strongly opposed; and therefore be sure to continue thy
preservatives after thy
sweats
John 8. 31. c. 15. 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 16.. 3 Take heed of sleeping too soone after a
sweat, for it is very dangerous
Mat. 26. 40, 41., 4 Have a care of cooling thy selfe, and be content to have it done as the
great Physitian thinkes fit
Mat. 26. 38, 39, 42 compared with Luke 22, 44..
1 Epist John 2. 24. Lastly, take of thy
Cordiall before prescribed,
Co
[...]os. 4 2, 1 Cor. 15. 58. 2 Cor. 5. 6. lest otherwise thy strength fayle thee, and indanger thee that way
Psal. 27. 13, 14..
Eph
[...]s. 5. 20. Philip.
Thus have I shewen thee the best meanes for
preservation that I could recall for the present.
4 4. Acts. 24. 16. 1 Pet. 5. 9. And if any
Doctor, Batchelor, or other
Practitioner in
Divinity Physick, can shew me any errour in any of these prescripts,
Deut. 16. 15. 1 Cor. 16. 13. Ephes. 6. 18. 1 Pet. 5. 8. I shall willingly correct it: Or if he shall prescribe any, that are more accurate, I shall amongst others most humbly thanke him for it.
Now for
Curation, I observe that that
Reverend Physitian, whose method I have kept the most close to of any's, adds very little for the
curing of the
Plague to what he had prescribed for the
preserving from it,
Psal. 38. Genes. 4. 13. Mat. 27. 3, 4, 5. except it be for
curing the
botches, sores, or
Carbuncles. And as I apprehend, he therefore doth so, first, because the same
physicke, especially the
Cordiall Physicke, that is good for
preservation, is as good as can be thought on, in ordinary cases, for
cure, only where need requires, as it doth in the most, the quantity of the ingredients must be augmented. Secondly, because mens tempers and constitutions as I before told you are so different, and in a manner contrary, and the poyson of the disease infecteth and corrupteth in such different wayes and degrees that 'tis not good, scarce safe either for
Physitian or the parties infected to adventure upon any
Physicke, without the advise (where 'tis to be had and time permits) of some able
Physitian, whom they shall please to acquaint with their particular present state and condition. The like course upon the like reasons shall I observe in these my
Hyperphysicall Directions. For generall
curative Physicke, in generall cases,
[Page 31] where any are infected, (as who can say I am cleane
Prov. 20. 9. John 15. 15, 16. 1 John 1, 8
[...] 10.?) I know no better, then what I have acquainted you with, by way of
preservatives: onely the quantity of the ingredients, and so of the
Doses
The quantity of the severall ingredients and particular doses both for preservation and curanen, I therefore omitted because their nature is such as cannot be proportioned., is to be increased, as there is cause. And for particular cases I once againe, as before, advise every man that desires to deale safely for himselfe, and would have his
Physitian to deale so too, by all meanes to repaire (if he have the Liberty) to some discreet learned
Divine Physitian for his particular counsell concerning his particular state
See before Diet. let.
F. G., and after his
prayers to God to direct his
Physitian aright in his counselling, punctually to follow his counsell, so farre, as his counsell is agreable to Gods revealed will
See Cordialls let.
D. And for
botches and
sores, when thy
infection and
corruption is growne to such
tumors
Is
[...]. 1. 6, Psal. 38. 5. 7.. take for a
great Onyon, strong detestation
Psal. 97. 10. Prov. 8. 13.
of the filchinesse and loathsomenesse of Sinne
Ez
[...]k, 16. 4, 5, 6. Isa. 64. 6. 2 Pet: 2. 22. Psal: 38. 5, 7. Ezck: 24. 6. 11, 12, 13., and put into it instead of
Rue, as much
bitter sorrow for Sinne
2 Cor: 7. 9, 10. Ps. 38. 6, 8. Psal. 6. 6, 7., as thou canst possibly crowd it, together with some of that
Treacle which is made of those
vipers which
Christ himselfe slew,
viz, Sinne, the
Divell, Death, the
Grave, and
Hell;
1 Cor.
[...]5. 54. 55. 56. 57.; then heat it well at the
fire of the sense of Gods indignation against sinne and sinners
Jerem 4. 4. Isa. 66, 15. Nahum. 1. 6. and so apply it by the
hand of
faith
Mat. 9. 22. 29. as hot as thou canst endure it to the
tumour.
Psal. 51. 17. Joel. 1. 13. c: 2. 12, 13. I dare warrant thee it will soone draw thy sore to an head and breake it. But then thou must be carefull that thou wash that part well,
Mat: 26. 75. Luke 7. 38. wherein the
sore
Isa. 1. 6, 16. is, with some teares of unfeigned repentance
Isa. 22. 12. c: 38. 5. Joel. 2. 12., and bath it throughly in that
fountaine, which is set open for sinne and uncleanesse
Zach. 13. 1. John. 19. 34., and that will both cleanse and heale thy sore, be it never so foule and dangerous
1 John 1. 7..
When thou art
made whole, forget not to
returne thanks to that great
Physitian that
cured thee
Luke 17. 15. 16, 17, 18..
Galat. 3. 11, 14. Eph. 2. 8. Rom. 14. 23. And
sinne no more, left a worse thing happen to thee
John 5. 14..
A Postscript of Gratitude.
To the Worshipfull Master Thomas Smith the late Loyall Major of the renowned City of Oxford.
THese
Directions published for the common good of this
City, and therefore dedicated to those
Superiour powers, which at this time have more then ordinary influence into the Government thereof, could not passe quietly from my hand to the presse without giving you some particular interest in them, both because I received (besides other kindnesses) the constant food that sustained me all the littletime wherein I was composing them (as well as before and since) at your table; and so 'tis but a due returne of that fruit which your bounty and liberality help't to foster; as also, because 'tis conceived by them that know you, that your good example in observing them, will be no small inducement to others, especially of your owne politie, the more readily and willingly to put them in practise. Other retribution, though none more cordiall, shall hereafter be made you, if God make me able. Let it suffice for the present, that as
you forget not to doe good, and to communicate Sacrifices with which God is well pleased: Heb. 13. 16. So that good which you have done, and those good things whereof you have communicated, are not forgotten by all those that have participated of them. By all did I say? nay I verily beleeve by none at all, that are truly loyall, and such onely, as neare as you could, were the constant partakers of your courtesie and hospitality; for certainly, they that in such times as these dare be
loyall, scorne to be
ungratefull. Let this poore commemoration of your rich bounty to such be an earnest thereof: and what I and others of His Majesties Loyall Subjects are not able to requite, without doubt, that God, for whose sake and cause you have done it, will abundantly recompence into your bosome. For which purpose Saint
Pauls benediction, That
he that ministreth seed to the sower, will both minister bread for your food, and multiply your seed sowen, and increase the fruits of your righteousnes. 2 Cor. 9. 10.
Shall be the daily prayers of
Your much obliged
L. G.
PHYSICALL DIRECTIONS IN time of Plague.
DWelling-houses are to be kept cleane, free from filth, and ill smells, the Windowes neare infected houses kept close with Glasse, or oyled, waxed paper, that light, but no infected aire, may come in. In houses farther from infection, windowes open sometimes, toward wholsome aire and wind.
Fires to be made in houses infected, and the neighbouring houses, and in Churches, at times of publike Prayers and Preaching, and at all publique meetings, not in Chimnies onely, but in moveable pannes; the fires made with dry wood, Oake, Ashe, Beech, dry Vine-branches, Willow, Baytree, Rosemary sticks, &c. Juniper, Rosemary, dryed, Bay-leaves, Angelica, Lavender, Sage, Hyssope, Marioram, Thyme, Mints, Balme, Pitch, Tarre, Rosin, Turpentine, Frankincense; some of these cast on the coales, to perfume the house.
Richer persons may have suming candles or cakes, made with Benzoin, Storax, Muske, &c. For which order shall be given by the Physitians, if any please to have them, and be not otherwise provided. Oake boughs, Ashe, Willow, Bay leaves, Hysope, Marioram, Thyme, Lavander, Mints, Rosemary, Fennell, Sage, Wormwood, Meadsweet, &c. may be laid in the Chimnies and Windowes.
Sometimes the fume of Vineger, Rosewater, and Rosemary, and Cloves, over the fire.
Wearing cloathes perfumed with juniper, red Sanders, or Rosemary hurned.
Going abroad, or talking with any, it is good to hold in the Mouth, a clove or two, a peece of Nutmeg, Zedoary, Angelica, Gentian, Tormentill, or Enulacampana root; in the hand a Sponge dipped in Vineger and Rosewater, wherein Rosemary, Sage, Angelica, or Rue have beene infused, or a toast of browne bread dipped therein, tied up in a linned cloath, or the Sponge in a
[Page 34] Juniper or Ivory box with holes. For persons of better ranke, Pomanders made of Ladanum, Benzoin, red and white Sanders, Storax, Myrrhe, Saffron, Amber, Camphyre, Muske, &c.
Go not forth early in the Morning, nor fasting; eate not much: Sage and butter, a Potched Egge with Vineger, or such like will suffice; be not late abroad at night. In the Morning wash the Mouth with water wherein Sage hath beene boyled or infused, and rub thy teeth with the leaves.
Take a spoon full of quicke wine vineger,
Cordialls. wherein wormewood chopped hath been infused. Take Figges good and clean thirty, Wallnut kernells pilled twenty, (if to be had) greene Rue picked a good handfull, Salt one spoonfull, stampe them, and incorporate them together, take the quantity of a Prune, a child as much as a Hasell nut. More pleasing; conserve of Wood-sorrell, Borage, Sage, of each one ounce, Harts-horne a dragme, Bole-Armeniake two drams, yellow Sanders halfe a dram, Saffron the weight of 3
d, syrupe of Wood-sorrell, as much as will make it into a most electuary; take as much as a good Nutmeg, twice or thrice a day.
London treacle the weight of 8d. first in the morning with conserve of Roses, fasting one hower after it; treacle-water two spoonfulls, with one dramme of Mithridate,
Dyet.
Confectio liberaus, or Electuary
de Ovo. Dyet, meats of easy digestion, sauce sowre. sharpe, sorrell, Lemon, Vineger, Verjuyce, &c. Forbeare Milky meats, Custard, &c. Fish slimy as Eeles, &c. raw fruits, and strong Wines; excesse in meat or drinke is dangerous. Fasting, or much emptinesse is bad.
If there be fulnesse of bloud,
Bleeding. letting bloud is fit, but not much, rather repeated.
If the body be bound,
Purging. a Suppository with hony and salt. If fulnesse of putrid humours, Aloes the weight of 6
d, in the pappe of a roasted apple; or pilles of Ruffus a dram once a Weeke. For persons of quality, other proper purges, as the present condition shall require, potion, &c. and an Issue or fontanell, in Arme or Legge,
Issue. if there be cause; and vomits proper if need be. Vomits easy to be had; sallet-oyle three spoonfulls, juyce of radish-root one spoonfull, or oxymell of squilles two spoonfulls, oyle and posset drinke. Exercise moderate.
[Page 35] Signes of infection appearing,
Infection.
viz. fainting, swooning, vomiting, or pronenesse thereto, heavinesse, wearinesse without cause, losse of appetite, much thirst, divers of these concurring, let bloud or purge, or both, as cause requireth, the first or second day, no botch or fore appearing. Then defend the heart with Cordialls formerly prescribed. Let the party sweat with Carduus, or Marigold posset-drinke,
London treacle two drams, or with wood sorrell water five spoonfulls, treacle water one spoonfull, and
London treacle a dram and a halfe.
If a tumor, botch or sore appeare,
Botch. let the inside of the arme, thigh, or calfe of the legge be blistered with Cantharides powder two drammes, with vineger and leaven. Take a great Onyon, hollow it, put into it Venice-treacle one dramme, a figge and a little Rue cut small, roast it soft, close stopped, in a wet paper under the Embers, apply it hot to the Tumour, let one lye three houres. Or a pultesse of Mallowes two handfulls, two lilly roots cut and bruised, twelve figges sliced, boyle all well in water, stampe them, put to it three spoonfulls of oyle of Lillies, apply it, and shift it thrice a day. When it is broken, take the yolke of an Egge, hony of Roses one ounce, Turpentine halfe an ounce,
London treacle, or
Venice, and Methridate, and Saint
Johns wort oyle, each one dramme, a little meale flower, mix all together, lay it to the sore, upon leather, changing it twice a day. Or a hot loafe out of the Oven. Or three Lilly roots roasted, beaten and applyed; burne the plaisters, &c. taken off the body.
Those that escape, are to be purged before they goe abroad; those that dye, are to be buried in remote places, and deep in the ground.
FINIS.