A BOOK Of Merry RIDDLES: Very meet and Delightful for Youth to try their WITS.

[...]ndon, Printed by E. C. for J. Wright, [...]t the Globe in Little-Brittain. 1672.

DIVERS PRETTY RIDDLES, With other Dark SENTENCES.

Question,

WHat Iudg on the Earth did give the greatest sentence when he did live?

Sol. Pilate

when he pro­nounced sentence of Con­demnation against Christ Iesus.

Q.
I maid there was that married a man
By whom was many children gotten:
Yet all they died and went away,
Before the mother as begotten:
Sol.

It was Eve and her children, who all died ere she was begotten, for she was neither born nor begotten, but created.

Q.
What bloody tyrant was that wight,
That with a murdering blow,
The fourth part of the Earth did stay,
Which thou canst tell I trow?
Sol

Cain in slaying of his brother Abel.

Q.
Foul is my fault that féeds me full
To gorge on mother still:
I went abroad to séek my flre,
And my wives son I do desire:
Such an one the man must be,
As the Son of man to me.
Sol.

Joseph went to séek Christ, whom he found in the Temple, Preaching a­mongst those of the Synagogue.

Q.

What was that God commanded to be done, and was not done, and yet God was well pleased?

Sol.

The sacrificing of Isaac.

Q.

In what place crew the Cock so loud that all men heard it out of doubt.

Sol.

In the Ark of Noah.

Q. Iudg of me by perfect skill,
My youths restored by casting bill.
Sol.

An Eagle.

Q.
When I am old, I cast my skin,
Whereby I do come young again.
Sol.

A Snake.

Q.
White I am and black withal,
I have eyck yet am blind:
Eain nor losse not without brawl,
I do procure as you shall find.
Sol.

Dice.

Q.
I wound the heart & please the eye,
Tell me what I am by and by?
Sol.

Beauty.

Q.
I am within as white as Snow,
Without as gréen as her vs that grow:
I am higher than a house,
And yet am lesser than a Mouse;
Sol.

A Walnut hanging on a trée.

Q.
What Mother a child doth beget,
And she of it is got again?
Which although strange séems to be,
Yet it is true I tell you plain.
Sol.

Water turning to jee, and jee a­gain turning to water.

Q.
'Tis black without & black within
And hath four corners as I win.
Sol.

A dry turse.

Q.
Oedipus that while lome hast resol­ved a grear doubt.
Vnfold this Riddle unto me that now I shall put out,
When I did live, then was I dumb, and yet did yield no harmony:
But being dead, I do afford most pleasant melody.
Sol.

Any musick instrument that is of wood.

[Page]
Q.
Yet once again I mean to prode thy skill in a jest:
Which it thou dost resolve to me, thou settest thy mind at rest.
Whether was man created first before the beard or else.
The beard before the man? that shew and thou shalt win the bells.
Sol. All creature were created before man in their kind,
And so was the bearded Geat, as we in books do find.
Q.
In at window when I do look,
(Beat not your brain long about this)
Then in the house about I go,
Now tell me quickly what is this?
Sol.

The shining of the Sun.

Q.
There dwess four sisters near this town,
In favour like, and like in gown:
When they run for a prise to win,
All at once they do begin:
One runs as fast as doth the other.
Yet cannot overtake each other.
Sol.

The four wings of a Mill.

Q.

When it through the wood doth go it toucheth every thing below?

Sol.

It is Snow.

Q.
When through the wood it goeth.
It toucheth never a thing forsooth.
Sol.

A penny in a [...]kns purse.

Q.

What is that most notches hath. within a house made of plate,

Sol.

The hangers where the Pot-hooks hang upon.

Q.
I am soul to look unto,
Yet many séek me for to win;
Not for my beauty nor my skin.
But for my wealth and force to know;
Hard is my meat whereby I live,
Yet I bring men to dainty fare:
If I were not then, All Knights would
Tosing this song so bold,
Nutmeg, Ginger, Cinnomon, & Cloves,
They gave us this jolly red nose.
The fourth part of the Earth I shew,
The Times and hours as they do go,
As néedful am I to mankind,
As any thing that they can find:
Many do take me for their guide,
Who otherwise would run aside.
Sol.

It is a Loadstone, for without it no Pilate were able to guide a Ship in the Ocean Seas.

Q.
I am the chief strength of the land,
When upon four pillars I stand:
And if these four should fail indeed,
Then can I find two more at need?
And the fifth shall not stand a side,
Four lights I have to be my guide,
For it is far brighter then the Sun,
And doth remain when life is gone,
And though one corps thrée heads it wear
No Monster yet it is I swear:
Vnknit this knot and tell to me,
At leisure Sir, what I might be.
Sol.

A hors-man being on horse-back, who hath four Eyes with those of his horse, and the fifth in his reasonable soul, whereby he is chiefly guided, and is not subject unto death.

Q.
Six Hares did come within a plain whom hounds had started out of their nest
Hill up, hill down they came amain, till they were ready and did rest;
They caught him once and scapt again, more eager went they than before;
And took more pain then (as I win) to bear away the gain and more,
The hounds and hunters all were one, each liked his game, and took his prey:
But when their sport was past and done, they lost their. Hares and came away.
Sol.

'Tis a match at Bowls playd in a Bowling-alley.

Q.

Ten mens length, and ten mens strength, and ten men cannot break it.

[Page]
Sol.

A cable rope which ten men can­not break by force.

Q.
A man I was, a man I am:
But yet as tame as any Lamb,
Though I am blind, the way I shew,
Which all that sée must go:
And to put your mind out of doubt,
Eight I have that bear about,
My burthen more then any hath,
Vnless he be in my estate;
In time therefore do learn of me,
Is I before have done of thée.
If he had known that brought my woe
Ventured I had upon his foe,
But for his fault we subject be,
To this estate in which you sée me:
I am that which you least destre,
But yet that you should most require,
Guess what I am (good sir) therefore,
Before you do knock at the door.
Sol.

It is a dead man, and these four that do carry him to his grave, with Adam our first Parent, who brought death into the world.

Q.
In open field I cannot lie,
And yet I may rest quietly,
in a box of Ivory.
Sol.

It is a feather in a windy day.

Q.
I am as little as a nit,
And serves the King at every bit.
Sol.

Salt.

Q.

Who wears his end about his midle Once in his time? tell me this riddle.

Sol.

A Thief, whose armes are tied with the halter, wherewith he shall be executed.

Q.
My flesh and skin is red,
But white is all my heart,
Where round about the wall is set,
Beaten with every dart.
Sol.

It is a cherry, and a cherry-stone:

Q.

Yonder it is, and here I have it.

Sol.

A mans breath, or other living creatures.

Q.
What wight is he doth others féed,
And yet himself doth dye for néed?
Sol.

It is a preacher instructing others and doth quite contrary to his own doct­rine, and by that means starveth his own Soul.

Q.
Tell me good sir whom I might be;
I Father I had, but Mother none:
Yet many Mother have had of me,
Who all to earth with me are gone.
Sol.

Our first parent Eve who had no Mather, and no other Father but God Al­mighty.

Q.
What is most like a horse.
(Besides a Mare he means)
That féedeth upon hay and grals,
Vpon Pease and upon Beans.
Sol,

It is a Gelding.

Q.
My husband gives two gowns to me
Of sundry colours every year
Gréen is the one which I do wear,
So long till it be all thread bear;
White is the other s the Sun,
Of many pieces up and down:
Yet like to that few work men can.
Devise to make another gown,
The witer sort, wherein they dote,
Do call me fool upon a toy,
But yet of me they make a note:
That death is past when I do joy.
Sol.

It is a Mulbery-trée gréen in the summer, and white with snow in the win­ter, which in Latin is cal'd Morus, which signisteth in Gréek, a fool: it is a trée of this nature, that it will not cast any buds before all other trées have, whereby we certainly know when she begins to bud that the cold and winter is altogether past for that present season.

Q.
A Ship there drives upon the tide,
That Sails doth bear and hath no mast,
An oar she had on each side,
And doth the Snow in whiteness pass,
In her front wears two lanthorns bright,
but when she is upon point to fall,
Then lend an ear, for great delight,
of Musick she affords to all.
Sol.

It is a Swan, who being near her death sings most swéetly, as Authours do record.

Q.
Round I am, yet cannot rest,
When I am spited of the best.
Sol.

A tennits ball, when two good play­ers play together.

Q.
What man is he of wit so base,
That wears both his eyes in a case,
For fear of hurting them it is,
And I do find it not amiss.
Sol.

It is he that cannot sée well with­out Spectacles and doth carry them about him in a case for fear of breaking them.

Q.
My prey I séek in fields and Woods about,
And have more téeth than beasts within the land,
And whensoever my game I have found out.
Then sate I bring it to my Masters hand
Vpon my back the Déer he lays,
And there doth sometime more,
He shuts me up and goes his ways,
Better contented than before.
[Page]
Sol.

It is a comb, and a louse kil'd up­on the back of it.

Q.
A trée there is that boughs doth bear
In number five as I do know,
Of equal length they never were,
And on their tops do horns grow
Yet they are tied about with gold,
Except the longest without doubt:
Which for use sake may be controul'd,
If it with Gold were hoopt about.
Sol.

It is ones hand, and his finger that are full of Gold Rings, the middle most except, because a Ring doth not fit that finger.

Q.
I was not, I am not, and shall not be,
yet I do walk as men may sée,
I run and speak to get a fée,
though I am not in any degrée.
Sol.

It was a man whose Sirname was Not.

Q.
Deaf I am and cannot hear,
and when I work I féel no pain:
Some do curse me, some speak me fair,
though well I know it is in vain.
Sol.

Dice and Dicers.

Q.
In what place of the Earth,
doth the skie séem to be,
No broader than a yard or twain?
I pray thée tell me.
Sol.

In the bottom of a well.

Q.
A thing I take and that I lose,
yet nothing to my woe,
And that I took not, that I kéep,
yet would it fain forge,
Sol.

He that is all lowsie, those licd which he takes he throws them away, and th [...] that he cannot take he kéeps them still, and yet would fain be rid of them.

Q.
What thing is only upon the ear [...]
not subject unto fear:
Nor doth not weigh the threatnings
of tyrants pin or hair?
Sol.

It is a good Conscience.

Q.
What doth with the root upwards grow,
And downwards with his head doth shew.
Sol.

It is an Isicle.

Q.
What is lesser than a Mouse,
And hath more windows then a House?
Sol.

It is a Spider in the midst of his web, or else a thimble.

Q.
I do walk, yet I do not go,
I do drink, yet no thurst slack,
I do eat yet not féed,
I do walk yet no work make.
Sol.

It is a man that dreams, who in his dream séems to do all these things, and intéed does none of them.

[Page]
Q.
Is bitter as gall,
As swéet as milk,
As high as a hall, and hard withal,
Sol.

It is a Walnut upon a Trée.

Q.
I am no fish, nor flesh, nor voice,
Yet when I am born I make a noise;
Sol.

I Fart, or else Thunder.

Q.
When we by the way do go,
Vpon our shoulders we do bear away,
If we were not, then many should be so
Wet to the skin in a rainy day.
Sol.

Masons, Tylers, and men of such like occupation, carrying ladders upon their shoulders, to build and tile houses.

Q.
M. and I. made great moan,
When C. upon C. was left alone;

Sol. Mary and John made great moan, when Christ upon the Crosse was left a­lone:

Q.
When I to the wood doth go,
Then my head forward I do show.
Sol.

It is an Ax.

Q.

In me are many shining lights.

Sol.

It is a burning Candle.

Q.
In the last minute of mine age,
I do wax young again.
And have so still continued,
Since the world did first begin.
Sol.

It is the Moon.

[Page]
Q.
I do owe most yet nothing pay,
Evil I am the worst I say.
Sol.

Ingratitude, which monster recei­veth good turns and payeth Vengeance.

Q.
What men are those that back­wards gain,
Their small living not without pain.
Sol.

Gardners and Rope-makers.

Q.
Old I am when I was born,
And when I am hatcht take héed of me,
Or else thou mayst soon be forlorn,
If thou dost nothing look to thée.
Sol.

The grudg of a secret enemy long conceived in mind ere it vs put in execu­tion

Q.
Hitty titty within the wall,
And hitty titty without the wall,
If you touch hitty titty my joy,
Hitty titty will vite the boy.
Sol.

It is a nettle.

Q.
Chink clunk under a bank,
Ten about four near the flank.
Sol.

A maid milking of a Cow.

Q.
Tip tap in a gap,
As many féet as a hundred shéep.
Sol.

It is Hail when it falls.

Q.
A wicked Father did beget,
A daughter fit unto his hand:
But such good children she did get,
That are the drops of every Land,
Sol.

The Devil begat sin, and sin pro­cured good Laws, which are the stayes of all governments.

Q.
Gods-peed fair Ladyes,
I am sent I cannot till to whom,
And I do bring I cannot tell what,
I count her wise that tells me that.
Sol.

A lover sent to his love a messenger to put her in mind of her promise as to come unto him, and she sent back this an­swer unto him.

Tell thy Master in my Name,
When trées are turned and wells be dry,
And dead with quick, then come I.

Meaning at midnight, when firebrands should be turned upwards, the pots should be empty, and the fire raked up with the cold ashes, then she would come.

Q.
I know a child born of my mother,
natural as other children be.
That is neither my sister nor my brother
answer me shortly what is he?
Sol.

It is the person that speaketh the word, for he is neither brother nor sister to himself.

Q.
I have a smith without a hand;
That doth the work that no man can:
He forgeth bonds, and do men ease,
Without any fire in his furnace?
Sol.

It is a Bée that maketh Honey and Wax.

Q.
What is that in the morning
upon four legs doth go;
About noon standeth fast
upon two and no more;
In the evening again it hath
no less than thrée in store:
Which tell me Sir, art thou not he,
whom I do take thée for?
Sol.

It is a man; for when he is a child then he doth créep upon hand and féet, but when be is a man, then he standeth strait upon two legs, when he is old & decrepit besides his legs, then he useth a Staff to support his body. This riddle gave Sphinx a Serpent, ts the passengers that went by her den: amp; those that could not resolve it, them she devoured, and so Oepidus at last passing by & having resolv'd the doubt, did rid his Country of this evil incorporate.

Q.
As reund as any hoop I am,
most part when it is day:
But being night then am I long,
as any spa [...]e I say.
Sol.

It is a womans girdle which she wears about her middle.

Q.
I eate my nurse and féeds me full,
Consume my mother that bears me still,
And I am such unthankful wight,
That when I dye and lose my sight,
I make all blind that do delight.
Sol.

The Sun.

Q.
I am cal'd by the name of man,
Yet am as little as a mouse;
When winter comes I love to be,
With my red gorget near the house.
Sol.

A Bird called Robin Red-brest.

Q.
Although my body ittle is,
yet I do please the hearers ear:
If I were tane it were not amiss,
then I could live in lesser fear.
Sol.

The Nightingale.

Q.
What is it more eyes doth wear,
then forty men within the Land;
Which glister like the Chrystal clear
against the Sun when they do stand.
Sol.

A Peacocks tail.

Q.
When I go to the water side,
at home I leave my heart behind.
Tell me what I am without pride,
if it by any means you find.
Sol.

It is a Pillow-bear.

Q.
My head is round my body small,
yet I am that which favours all.
Sol.

It is Pepper and Salt.

Q.
Head and eyes I am onely,
What I may be tell me.
Sol.

A button of Copper or Mettal.

Q.
A bird upon the house I saw.
Six legs it had yet but one tayl,
Two legs more then a Daw,
Name me this Bird and win the Ale.
Sol.

A Hearnshow had taken a Frog, and brought in to her young ones in the nest, made upon the top of the house.

Q.
All my body belly is,
and lesser then my mouth is not:
I do contain what makes man mad,
What I am Sir, pray tell me that?
Sol.

A Malt-sack full of Malt where­with strong drink is brewed.

Q.
My belly is bigger then all the rest,
Where men use to put the best,
Broad is my foot short is my neck,
If ill you use me fear a check.
Sol.

A bottle made of Glass.

Q.
My coat is gréen and I can prate,
Of divers things about my grate,
In such a prison I am set,
That hath more loop-hole then a net.
Sol.

A Parrat in a Cage of Wire.

Q.
I do assemble many a wight,
yet I kéep me out of their eye,
And do once come in their sight,
yet every day they may sée me,
[Page]
Sol.

A Bell towling to a Sermon.

Q.
What Mill is that hath two win,
which fly about with the wind,
A greasie Miller looks to all things,
whiles it doth turn and doth not grind.
Sol.

It is a Jack, and a greasie Miller is the Cook.

Q.
It is no bigger than a Plumb,
And yet serves the King,
From Town to Town.
Sol.

It is an Eye,

Q.
It was not, nor is not,
nor never will be,
Hold up your hand
And you shall sée.
Sol.

It is the little finger, that was not, nor is not, nor will it be so great as the rest of the fingers.

Q.
Down in the yard I have thrée swine
The more meat I give them,
the louder they cry,
The lesser I give them,
the stiller they lye.
Sol.

It is thrée Mills.

Q.
There dwels a shoomaker néer the hall
That makes his shooes without an awl,
They that buy of them, do not wear
Yet men of them have many a pair.
Sol.

It is a Smith, that makes shooes for Horses.

[Page]
Q.

Riddle me, riddle me what is this? Two legs sate upon thrée, with one leg in his hand, in came four legs and snatcht away one leg, then upstarts two legs, and flung thrée legs at four legs, and so got one leg again.

Sol.

A man sitting upon a thrée footed stool, with a leg of Mutton in his hand, a dog came and snatcht it from him, and he flung a thrée footed stool at the dog, and so got the leg of Mutten again.

Q.

I have a Meadow and in that Mea­dow are ten Oaks, under every Oke are ten Coats, and in every Coat are ten S [...]ws, and every Sow hath ten Pigs, tell me ho [...] many Pigs will be of these.

Sol.

Ten thousand.

FINIS.
[four representations of men, one a seated king, with orb and sceptre]
[a man walking]

This keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above is co-owned by the institutions providing financial support to the Text Creation Partnership. Searching, reading, printing, or downloading EEBO-TCP texts is reserved for the authorized users of these project partner institutions. Permission must be granted for subsequent distribution, in print or electronically, of this EEBO-TCP Phase II text, in whole or in part.