¶ The whole Psalter translated into English Metre, which contayneth an hundreth and fifty Psalmes. The first Quinquagene.
Quoniam omnis terre Deus: Psallite sapienter.
Imprinted at London by Iohn Daye, dwelling ouer Aldersgate, beneath S. Martyns.
CVM GRATIA ET PRIVILEGIO Regiae Maiestatis, per Decennium.
To the Reader.
Of the vertue of Psalmes.
Athanasius in Psalmos.
I Do not a little meruel at, and commende thy constant purpose in Christe (trende Marcellyne) not onelye for that thou doost so valiantly beare this present aduersitie, An. Dom. [...]79. wherin thou hast suffered right many paynefull displesures: as, for that thou hast not cast of & renounced thy continuall study: for when I enquired of the bearer of thy letters how thou spētst thy lyfe after thy sicknes, I vnderstoode plainly, y t thou wholy appliest all thy diligence to holy scripture, but more specially to the booke of y e psalmes labouring with thy selfe to this ende, that thou mightest comprehende the secret hidden sence of euerye psalme: for which thing I must loue thee so much the more, for that I my selfe beare so great affection toward that booke, as to none almost so muche in all the whole Scripture, the rather so enflamed therunto by the perswasion of that auntient olde Father Philoponus, who once in a learned discourse that he vouchsaued to make vnto me, made euident demonstration: that whatsoeuer was conteyned abroade in the whole Scripture, was fullye reported in the Psalter booke: So that the matter of the v. bookes of Moses, the substaunce of the iij. bookes following, the bookes of the kinges with their supplementes, all the mysteries of Christ, & of the vocation of the Gentiles, which were treated by the Prophets in their bookes seuerally: The bokes of the Psalmes (beyng wel resembled to a pleasant garden of all deliciousnes) did vniuersally by Metre expresse them all, by playing them as it were sweetely vpon musicall instrumentes. In whiche his conference he also noted, that the booke of the Psalmes had this peculiar grace and obseruation chieflye by it selfe, that beside other matters by which it hath an agreable proportion and fellowship, with other bookes of the scriptures, it hath this in a maruelous consideration proper to himself alone (sayth he) that it cō teyneth the motions, the mutations, the alterations of euery mans hart and conscience described and liuely paynted to his owne sight, so that if a man list, he might easely gather out thereof certaine considerations of himselfe as out of a bright glasse and playne paterne set before his face, so therby to refourme himselfe as he red therin: for in other [Page] bookes (sayth he) onely we heare the preceptes of the law, what oughte to bee done, and what vndone, we heare the matter of prophecy, to the entent we should not bee ignoraunt of Christes comming vnto vs in the fleshe: furthermore, we reade the histories, wherby the actes of kynges & holy fathers might be knowne & brought to remēbrance, but in the bookes of the Psalmes, ouer and aboue that, we learne and heare all these foresaid things sufficiently: ther [...] euery one may see and perceiue the motions and affections of his owne hart and soule, both to see whereto he is inclined, and where he is streyned and pinched, so that he maye haue a very good fourme of prayer therfore, not that these motions should lightly fal from his consideration, assoone as he haue hard them but to learne how he may heale these his affections and passions, by worde and by deede. There be in other bookes wordes and sentences, which forbid diuers vices and enormities, but this booke prescribeth a forme, how a man may be cleare of them, & how to auoyde them. As in example, we bee bidden to repente vs, & to do penance, & told further we be, that truly to repent vs, is to cease from sinning: but in this booke is there a forme set out vnto vs, how to do penaunce, and what is meete to be said presently at hand in that case and state. Furthermore S. Paule teacheth in his doctrine, that tribulatiō worketh patience, patience bringeth in probation, and probation breadeth hope, & hope is neuer ashamed, but in the psalme is set out, howe tribulation should be borne, and by what waies euery one of vs is tryed and proued, and what kind of prayer we may vse, to come by this hope in God. Also it is commaunded in precept, that we shoulde geue thankes in all thinges. Nowe doth the Psalme expresse, what is meete to be sayd when we do geue thankes. Moreouer, we heare of other places of Scripture, that all such as wil liue godly in Christ, shall suffer persecution & aduersitie: where in the Psalmes we learne how we should be affected when we be exilde, and there to flee from tyrannye. In them we learne who they be which suffer persecution, & what thankfull prayers they ought to offer to God, whiche be escaped and deliuered from the pursute of their enemies. So likewise we be charged to blesse the Lord, and to laude him in all thinges, but how and in what fourme we should praise god, and what words we should pronounce in our laudes [Page] singing, we haue that instruction in the Psalmes onelye. To be short, we may there finde in euery case as may ryse most deuine songes and ballets, perteinyng as wel to our selfe in person, as to our doynges and state whatsoeuer we be in. There is also in the Psalmes (sayd he) one other meruelous thing to be expended: For when in other bokes of Scripture beside, we reade such thinges as the holy fathers eyther spake in worde or did leaue in writyng (we so reade them as though we semed but to recite and rehearse them onely, and they which doo heare vs when wee reade such matters, straight way they conceiue in their imagination that they be other mens wordes and dedes that they heare, and in suche sort are they enflamed to those matters so rehearsed that they bend themselues to be as followers to them to counterfayte the like. But whosoeuer take this booke in his hande, he reputeth & thinketh all the wordes he readeth (except the wordes of prophecy) to be as his very owne wordes spoken in his owne person, yea and whosoeuer do but here them reade, he is so affected to them, as he were the very man that read them, or first spake them, and so is disposed to warde the wordes of the verses, when they bee vttered, as they were properlye his owne onelye wordes, first by him conceyued and pronounced. So that he shall not esteme thē in a singuler respect, referring those wordes to the persons of the Patriarches, or of Moyses, or of any of the prophets: for as much as the psalme without respect of persons do expresse as well the righteous man, which obeyeth gods precepts, as the sinners which transgresse his preceptes, with all their deedes they do. So that all maner of men must needes be comprehended in them, as of whome the Psalmes make so plaine mention. And verely me thinke the psalmes be to him, which singeth thē as a glasse where he maye beholde the whole affections of his soule, which so vttered to his owne sight, he may declare forth to other: for who that heareth a man readyng such kynde of poesie, vndoubtedly he taketh it so to himself as it were onely of himselfe, and so while conscience hathe remorse in the hearyng, he is therby compunct and styrred to repentaunce, & sometyme hearing what grace the psalm doth expresse as done by Christe to his electes, and what hope they may haue in him, he must needes in the contemplation [Page] thereof begin to reioyce in his conscience and geue God his thankes. wherupon he which shall sing the third psalme, in beholding his owne aduersitie, he shall so reporte it, as though they were his owne very wordes, who that shall rehearse the 10. and 17. psalmes. He shall so vtter them, as he pronounced his owne hope and trust, who shal read the 51. psalme, so speaketh he the woordes of a penitent contrite harte, as they were his in deede. And who that prayeth the 54.56.57.142. he is not so disposed in them, as though he should speake of some other which suffreth persecution, but as he himselfe felt the same in deede, and therfore, singeth to God those woordes as his very own wordes and petitions.
Of the vse and vertue of the Psalmes by Athanasius.
ALl holye Scripture is certenly the teacher of all vertue and of the true faith: but the booke of the Psalmes doth expresse after a certaine manner the verye state and condition of the soule. For as he whiche entendeth to present himselfe to a kyng, firste will compounde with himselfe to set in good order both his gesture and speache, least els he might be reputed rude and ignoraunt. Euen so doth this godly booke enforme all suche as be desirous to leade their life in vertue, and to knowe the life of our sauiour, which he led in his bodely conuersation, putting them in mynde in the reading therof: First, of all their affections and passions, wherto their soule is inclined. Moreouer, the Psalmes forme and teache euery man with diuers instructions, whereby he maye not onely espy the affections and state of his soule, & to winne a good paterne and discipline, how he may please God, but also with what forme of woordes he may amend himselfe, & how to geue God due thanks least if he should speake otherwise then were conuenient, he should fall into impietie by his vnreuerent estimation to God, for we must all make an accounte to the iudge, as well of our euill dedes, as of our idle wordes.
1 IF therfore thou wouldest at any tyme describe a blessed man, who he is, and what thing makethh hym to be so: thou hast how in these Psalmes. Blessed is that man which hath not walked in the counsaile of the vngodly. 1. Blessed is he whose vnrighteousnes is forgeuen 32. Blessed is he that considereth the poore 41. Blessed is the man that feareth the Lorde 112. Blessed are all they that feare the Lorde. 128.
[Page]If thou wouldst rebuke the Iewes for their spite they 2 haue to Christ: thou hast: Why do the Heathen rage. 2.
If thine owne familiars pursue thee: and if manye 3 rise against thee, say: Lord how are they encreased. 3. Heare my prayer O Lorde. 143.
If thus in thy trouble thou hast cald on God, and hast 4 taried vpon his helpe: and wouldst geue him thankes for that he hath heard thee with his helpe, sing, Heare me when I call. 4. I am well pleased. 116. I wayted patiently for the Lorde. 40.
If that thou seest that euill men lay snares for thee, & 5 therfore desirest Gods eares to heare thy prayer, syng: Ponder my wordes O Lorde. 5.
If thou feelest Gods dreadfull threates, & seest thy self 6 afrayd of thē: thou mayst say. O Lord rebuke me not 6. O Lord rebuke me not. 38. O Lord God of my saluation. 88
If any take counsaile against thée, as Achitophell dyd 7 against Dauid, if thou be admonished thereof, sing. O Lorde my God. 7.
If thou in beholdyng the grace of our sauiour so spred 8 on euery side, specially for the restoryng of mankynde to saluation: and wouldst speake thereof in meditation to God, sing O Lord our gouernour. 8.
If so agayne thou wilt sing in geuing thanks to God 9 for the prosperous gatheryng in of thy fruites, vse the same. O Lord our gouernour. 8.
If thou wouldest haue thine aduersary kept back, and 10 thy soule saued, trust not in thy selfe but in the sonne of God which can do it: and say I will geue thankes. 9.
If thou perceyuest God to be wroth with his people, 11 as though he regarded them nothing, thou hast to pacifie him to complayne therof: Why standst thou so far of. 10. O God thou hast cast vs out. 60. O God wherfore. [...]4.
If any mā would put thée in feare, haue thou thy hope 12 in God and sing. In the Lord put I my trust. 1 [...].
If thou beholdst the pryde of many men, and seest malice 13 [Page] to abounde, so that there is no godlines among men repayre thou to God and say. Helpe me Lorde. 12.
14 If thyne aduersarye lye long in wayte agaynst thee, dispayre not as though God had forgotten thée, but call vpon the Lord, and sing. How long O Lord. 13. Heare my crying O God. 61. My God my God. 22.
15 If thou hearest any to blaspheme god in his prouidēce be not pertaker with them in wickednes, but make hast to God and say: The foole hath sayd. 14.53.
16 If thou desirest to know who is a Citizen of heauen: sing. Lord who shall dwell in thy tabernacle. 15.
17 If thou hast néede of prayer for such as be against thée and haue closed thy soule on euery side, sing: Preserue me O God. 16. Heare the right O Lord. 17. Bow downe thine eare. 86. Lorde I call vpon thee. 141.
18 If thou hast escaped from thine enemies, and art deliuered from them who pursued thée, sing thou: I will loue thee O Lord. 18. My song shall be of the louyng kindenes of the Lorde. 89.
19 If thou doost wonder at the order of thinges created by God, consideryng the grace of the deuyne prouidence syng: The heauens declare. 19. and 24.
20 If thou seest any man in aduersitie, comfort hym and pray for hym. The Lord heare thee. 20.
21 If thou perceyuest thy selfe to be defended and fed by God, and to lyue prosperously, reioyce therin, and sing: The Lord is my shepeheard. 23.
22 If thine enemies cōspire agaynst thee, lift vp thy soule to God and say: Vnto thee O Lord. 25. and thou shalt espye them to labour but in vayne against thée.
23 If thine enemies clouster agaynst thée, and go aboute with their bloudy handes to destroy thée, goe not thou about by mās helpe to reuenge it, for all mens iudgemēts are not trusty, but require God to be the iudge, for he alone is iudge, and say. Be thou my Iudge. 26. Pleade thou my cause. 35. Geue sentence with me. 43.
[Page]If they presse more fiercely on thée, though they be in 24 numbers like an armed host, feare them not, which thus reiect thée: as though thou were not annoynted and electe by God but syng: The Lord is my light. 27.
If they be yet so impudent that lay wayte against thée 25 so that it is not lawfull for thée to haue any vocation by them, regard them not but syng to God: Vnto thee wil I crye. 28.
If thou wilt exhort & prouoke kyngs & princes, to submit 26 theyr powers to God, and to regard his honor syng: Bring vnto the Lord. 29. God standeth in the congregatiō. 82
If thou renuest and builde thyne house: bothe of thy 27 soule, whereto thou receyuest God to host, and of thy tē porall habitation, syng: I will magnifie thee. 30. Great is the Lord. 48. Except the Lord build the house. 127.
If thou séest thy selfe had in hate for the truthes sake 28 of thy frēdes and kinsfolke, leaue not of thy purpose, nor feare them which be against thée, but thinke on y t whiche follow: and sing. In thee O Lord haue I put my trust. 31
If thou beholdst such as be baptised and so deliuered 29 from the corruption of theyr byrth, prayse thou the bountifull grace of God and sing. Blessed is he whose vnrighteousnes is forgeuen. 32.
If y u delightest to sing among many, call together righteous 30 mē of godly lyfe and sing: Reioyce in the Lord. 33
If by chaunce thou fallest amonges thyne enemies, & 31 yet hast fortunably escaped them, if therfore thou wilte geue thankes, call together méeke men, and sing: I will alwayes geue thankes. 34.
If thou séest wycked men contend among themselues 32 to do mischiefe, thinke not that theyr nature doth impell them by necessitie to worke sinne agaynste theyr wyll, as certaine heretikes suppose, but consider the psalme. My harte sheweth me. 36. and thou shalt perceyue that they be to themselues their owne occasion of sinnyng.
If thou seest how wicked men doo much wickednes & 33 [Page] that yet simple folke prayse such, when thou wilt admonishe any man not to followe them, to be like vnto them because they shall be shortly rooted oute and destroyed: speake to thy selfe and to other. Fret not thy selfe. 37.
34 If thou hast decréed to take héede of thy selfe, and séest thyne enemy approch nye thée, as to such, the aduersary is more prouoked to come wyth assault, and therfore wilt prepare thy selfe syng. I sayd I will take heede. 39.
35 If thou séest many poore men to beg, and wilt shew pity to them, thou mayst both thy selfe receyue them to mercye, and also exhorte other to doo the same saying: Blessed is he that considereth the poore. 41.
36 If thou hast a desire to Godward, and hearest thine enemies to vpbrayde thée, bée not troubled, but consider what fruite of immortalitie ryseth to thée for this desire: comfort thy soule with hope to God, and so therein releauyng and asswagyng the heauines of thy lyfe, say: Like as the hart desireth the water brookes. 42.
37 If thou wilt remember of Gods benefites which he dyd to their fathers, bothe in theyr out goyng from Egipt, as in the deserte, and how good God was to them, but they vnthankefull to hym. Thou hast: We haue heard with our eares. 44. Heare my law. 78. My song shall be alway of the loving kindnes of the Lord. 89. Heare my prayer. 102. O geue thankes vnto the Lord. 106. and 107. When Israell came out of Egipt. 114.
38 If thou hast made thy refuge to God and hast escaped such trouble as was prepared against thée, if thou wylt geue thankes and shew out hys kyndnes to thée, syng: God is our hope and strength. 46.
39 If thou wilt know how to geue thankes to God whē thou doost resort to him wyth vnderstandyng sound, sing O clap your handes together. 47. Great is the Lore. 48.
40 If thou wilt exhort men to put to eir trust in the liuing God, who ministreth all things aboundantly to good mēs vse: & blameth the madnes of the world: which sueth [Page] theyr God Mammon so inordinately, sing: O heare this all ye people. 49.
If thou wouldst call vpon the blynde world for theyr 41 wrong confidence of their brute sacrifices, and shew thē what sacrifice God most hath required of them, syng: The Lord the mighty God. 50.
If thou hast sinned and art conuerted and moued to 42 do penaunce, desirous to haue mercy, thou hast woordes of confession in. Haue mercy vpon me. 51.
If thou hast suffred false accusation before the kyng, 43 and séest the diuell to triumph therof, go aside and say. Why boast thou thy selfe. 52.
If they which persecute thée with accusations woulde 44 betray thée, as the Phariseis dyd Iesus, and as the alyantes dyd Dauid, discomfort not thy selfe therwyth, but sing in good hope to God. Saue me O God. 54.69. & Be mercifull vnto me O God. 57.
If thyne aduersaries which trouble thée do vpbrayde 45 thée, and that they which séeme to be thy frendes, speake most agaynst thée: wherupon if in thy meditation thou art somwhat greued therat, thou maist call on God, saying. Heare my prayer O God. 55.
If persecution come fierce on thée, and vnbewares 46 chance to enter into the caue where thou hydest thy self feare not, for in thys strayte thou shalte haue expedient wordes both to comfort thée, and to put thée in olde remē braunce with: Be mercifull vnto me O God. 57. I cryed vnto the Lord with my voyce. 142.
If thou wylt confound hypocrites whiche make glorious 47 shewes outwardly, speake theyr conuersion. Are your myndes set vpon right. 58.
If thy pursuers commaunde thy house to be watched 48 when thou art escaped, geue thankes to God, and graue it in the tables of thy harte for perpetuall remembraunce and say. Deliuer me from myne enemies. 59.
If thyne enemies cruelly assault thée, and would catch 49 [Page] thy lyfe, offer the subiection to God agaynst them, and be of good comforte: for the more they rage, the more shall God subdue them and say. My soule truely. 62.
50 If thou flyest persecution, and gettest thée into wildernes, feare thou not, as though thou were there alone, but hauyng God nye vnto thée, ryse to hym early in the mornyng, sing. O God thou art my God, earlye will I seeke thee. 63.
51 If thyne enemies would put thée in feare, and neuer cease to lay traynes for thée, and picke all maner quarels agaynst thée, though they be very many, geue no place to them, for the dartes of babes shal be theyr destruction, yf thou sayest: Heare my cryeng O God. 61. Let God aryse. 68. Hast thee O God to deliuer me. 70. In thee O Lorde. 71.
52 If thou wylt laud God wyth a Psalme or hymne, sing Thou O God art praysed. 65. O be ioyfull. 66.
53 If thou askest mercy of God, sing: God be mercifull. 67
54 If thou wouldest syng to the Lorde, thou hast what to say. O sing vnto the Lord a new song. 96. and 98.
55 If thou hast néede to confesse God wyth thankes, sing In thee O Lorde haue I put my trust. 71. Vnto thee O God. 75. It is a good thing to geue thankes. 92. O geue thankes vnto the Lorde. 105.118.136. O God my hart. 108. I will geue thankes to the Lord with my whole hart. 111. and 138.
56 If thou séest wycked men prosper in peace, be not offended nor moued there at, but say: Truelye God is louyng. 73.
57 If thyne enemies haue beset the wayes whether thou fléest, and art thereby in great anguishe, yet in thys trouble dispayre not but pray, and if thy prayer be hard, geue God thankes and say. I will cry to God. 77.
58 If they perseuer still, and defile the house of God, kill hys elects, and cast theyr bodies to the foules of the ayre, feare not their cruelty, but shew pity to them which be in [Page] such agany and say: O God the Heathen are come. 79.
If thou wilt enforme anye man with the mysterie of 59 the resurrection, sing: Heare O thou shepeheard. 80.
If thou wilt sing to the Lord, call together Gods seruauntes 60 on the feastfull day, and sing: Syng we merely. 81. O come let vs sing vnto the Lord. 95. Beholde now prayse the Lord. 134.
If the aduersaries flocke together on euery side, and 61 threate to destroy the house of God, and make their conspiracies against hys religion: let not theyr numbers and power trouble thée, for thou hast an anker of the wordes of thys Psalme. Holde not thy tonge. 83.
If thou castest an eye to gods house and to his eternal 62 tabernacles, and hast a desyre therto as the Apostle had: say thou also. O how amiable are thy dwellinges: 84.
If Gods wrathe be ceased, and the captiuitie ended, 63 thou hast cause how to geue thankes to God wyth Dauid, recountyng hys goodnes to thée and others with this Psalme. Lord thou art become grations. 85. I beleued and therfore will I speake. 116. in the ende. In Iurye is God knowne. 76.
If thou wilt rebuke Paynyms and heretikes, for that 64 they haue not the knowledge of God in them, thou maist haue an vnderstandyng to sing to God. Bowe downe thyne eare O Lord. 86. Not to vs O Lord, not vnto vs. 115.
If thou wilte sée and know the dissent that the catholike 65 churche haue from schismes: and wouldest conuert them, or to discerne the church concernyng the outward appearaunce, and formes therof: thou mayst say. Her foundations are vpon the holy hils. 87.
If thou wouldest know how Moyses prayde to God, 66 & in hys meditation, recountyng the brittle state of mans lyfe, desired God to direct so his shorte life, that he might follow wisdome, read. Lord thou hust bene our refuge. 90
If thou wouldest comfort thy selfe and others in true 67 religion, and teache them that hope to God will neuer [Page] suffer a soule to be confounded, but to make it bolde and without feare for Gods protection, syng: Who so dwelleth vnder the fence of the almighty shall abyde. 91.
68 If thou wilt sing on the Saboth day, thou hast: It is a good thing to geue thankes to the lorde. 92.
69 If thou wylt sing on the sonday in meditation of gods worde, desiring to be instructed therein, whereby thou mayst rest in Gods holy will, & cease from all the workes and doctrines of vayne man: reuolue that notable psalm Blessed are those that are vndefiled in the way. 119.
70 If thou wilt sing in the seconde day of the Sabbothe, thou hast. O come let vs syng vn [...]o the Lord. 95.
71 If thou wouldest syng to the Lord, thou hast what to say: O sing vnto the Lord a new song. 96. and 98.
72 If thou wilt sing the fourth day of the Saboth, syng: O Lord God to whome vengeaunce belongeth. 94. for then whan the Lord was betrayed, he began to take vengeāce on deathe, and to triumphe of it: therefore when thou readest the gospell. Wherein thou hearest the Iewes to take counsail against the Lord and that he standeth boldly agaynst the Deuill, then sing the [...]oresayd Psalme. O Lorde God.
73 If thou wilt sing on good Friday, thou hast a commē dation of the Psalme. The lord is king. 93. for then was the house of Gods churche builded and groundlye founded, though the enemies wente aboute to hinder it: for which cause sing to God the songes of triumphante victory, with the sayd Psalme, and wyth. Many a tyme haue they fought against me. 129. and wyth O sing vnto the lorde a new song. 98.
74 If there be any captiuity wherin thy house is layd wast and yet builded agayne, sing: O sing vnto the lorde. 96.
75 If the lande be vext wyth enemies, and after come to any rest by the power of God, if thou wilt sing therfore, sing: The lorde is king. 97.
76 If thou considerest the prouidence of God in hys gouernaunce so ouer all, and wilt instructe any wyth true [Page] fayth and obedience, when thou hast first perswaded thē to confesse themselfe, sing: O be ioyfull in the lorde. 100. melius. 147.
If thou doost acknowledge in God his iudicial power 77 and that in iudgemēt he mixeth mercy, if thou wilt draw nye vnto him, thou hast the words of this Psalme to this ende. My song shall be of mercy and iudgement. 101.
If for the imbecillitie of thy nature thou art wery with 78 the continuall miseries and griefes of this lyfe, and wouldest comfort thy selfe, sing: Heare my prayer O lorde. 102
If thou wilt geue thankes to God as it is most congruent 79 and due for all his giftes: when thou wilt so do: thou hast how to inioyne thy soule therunto, wyth these. Praise the lorde O my soule. 103. and 104.
If thou wilt prayse God, and also knowe how and for 80 what cause, and wyth what wordes thou maist best do it, consider. Prayse the lorde ye seruauntes. 113. O prayse the lorde ye heathen. 117. Behold how good. 133. Praise the lorde O my soule. 146. O praise the lorde for it is a good thyng to prayse. and Prayse the lorde O Hierusalem. 147. O prayse the lorde of heauen. 148. O syng vnto the lord. 149. O prayse God in hys holines. 150.
If thou hast sayth to such thinges as God speaketh, & 81 beleuest that which in prayer thou vtterest: say. I beleued and therfore I will speake. 116. in the ende.
If thou féelest thy selfe to ryse vpwarde in degrées of 82 well workyng, as though thou saydst with S. Paule. I forget those thynges which be behynde me, and set myne eyes on thinges which be before me, thou hast in euerye exaltation of [...]y progre [...]se what thou mayest saie in the xv. songes of the s [...]yers. 120.
If thou béest holden in thraldome vnder straying 83 and wandryng thoughtes: and féelest thy selfe drawen by them, whereof thou art sorye, then staye thy selfe from thenceforth, and tary where thou haste founde thy selfe in fault, set thée downe and mourne thou also as the Hebrew people dyd, and say with them. By the waters [Page] of Babilon we sate downe and wept. 137.
84 If thou perceyuest that temptations bée sent to proue thée, thou oughtest after such temptations geue God the thankes and say: O lorde thou hast searched me out and knowne me. 139.
85 If yet thou be in bondage by thyne enemies, & wouldest fayne be deliuered, say: Deliuer me O lorde. 140.
86 If thou wouldst pray and make supplication, say. Lorde I call vpon thee. 141. I cryed vnto the lorde. 142. Heare my prayer O lorde. 143.
87 If any tyrannous enemy ryse vp agaynst the people, feare thou not, no more then Dauid did Goliath, but beleue lyke Dauid and sing. Blessed be the lorde. 144.
88 If thou art elect out of low degrée, speciallye before other to some vocation to serue thy brethern, aduance not thy self to hye against thē in thyne owne power, but geue God his glory who dyd chose thée, and syng thou: I will magnifie thee O god my kyng. 145.
89 If thou wilt sing of obedience praysing God with Alleluya, thou hast these: O geue thankes. 105.106. 107. I will geue thankes. 111. Blessed is the man. 112. Prayse the lorde. 113. When Israel came out of Aegipt. 114. I am well pleased. 115. O prayse the lorde. 117. O laude the name of the lorde. 135. O geue thankes. 136 Prayse the lorde O my soule. 146. O prayse the lorde. 147 O prayse the lorde of heauen. 148. O syng vnto the lorde. 149. O prayse god in his holines. 150.
90 If thou wilt sing specially of our Sauiour Christ, thou hast of hym in euery psalme, but most chiefly in, Vnto thee O lorde will I lift vp my soule. 25. My harte is endityng of a good matter. 45. The lorde sayd vnto my lord. 110
91 Such Psalmes as shew his lawfull generation of hys father, and his corporall presence be these. In the lorde put I my trust. 11. Saue me O God. 69.
92 Such as do prophecy before of his most holye crosse & passion, tellyng how many deceitfull assaultes he susteyned for vs, and how much he suffred be these. Why doo [Page] the Heathen rage. 2. Blessed are those that are vndefiled in the way. 119.
Such as expresse the malicious enmities of the Iewes 93 and the betraying of Iudas, be these. Heare my prayer O god. 55. Hold not thy tonge. 109. The king shall reioyce. 21. The lorde euen the most mighty god. 50. Geue the king the iudgementee. 72. Saue me O god. 69.
Such as describe his agony in his passion, the cruelty 94 of the Iewes, the conditiō of his death and sepulture be: My god my god. 22. O lorde god. 88. and that he suffred not for himself but for vs, is declared in the Psalme aforesayd 88. the seuenth verse sayeng: Thine indignation lyeth hard vpon me. & in the 69. psalme, in the fourth verse: I payd the thinges that I neuer tooke.
Such as expound his dominion and his presence in the 95 flesh be these: Preserue me O god. 16.
Suche as shew his glorious resurrection of body be: 96 The earth is the lordes. 24. O clap your handes together. 47.
Such as set out his ascention into heauen be these. The lorde is king. 93. O sing vnto the lorde. 96.98. The 97 lord is king, the people. 99.
And that he sitteth on the right hand of his father: The 98 110. psalme maketh manifest saying: The lorde sayd to my lord, sit thou on my right hand.
Such as shewe that he haue authoritie of his father to 99 iudge, expressing his iudicial power, both in condemning the deuill, and all wicked nations be these: 9. psalme, the v. verse: Thou shalte rebuke the Heathen and destroye the vngodly. Geue the king the iudgementes. 72. The lorde euen the most mighty god. 50 God standeth in the congregation. 82.
Thus thou mayst by readyng these, beholde Christes mysteries, and what benefites the Lorde hath geuen vs by hys Natiuitie and passion.
Lo such is the style & fourme of the Psalmes for mans vse and commoditie.
☞It is to be remembred that the beginning of the psalms in this table, be according to the translation commonly vsed in churches, & not of the translatiō hereafter folowing.
Psalmi quodammodo sic constituti vt alij sint: Prophetici. Eruditorij: Consolatorij: Precatorij: Eucharistici: Mixti.
8 | Prophetici | Hij prophetant de Iesu Christo: ecclesia & etiam sanctorum afflictionibus. Dicuntur in narratione. Exponunt felicitatem Dei prouidentiam, &c. | Continentes. | Promis [...]iones de liberandis pijs & perden dis Impijs Historia [...] rerum descriptiones beatitudinis. |
1 | Narratorij | |||
Expositorij | ||||
1 | Eruditorij | Hij docent quid faciendum quid omittendum. Adhortantur ad bona opera. Imprecantur impijs confusionem &c. | Continentes. | Commendationes verbi Dei, vituperationes traditionum. Condemnationes malorum hominum. |
7 | Adhortatorij | |||
2 | Comminatorij | |||
Consolatorij | Hij consolantur in aduersis. Gratulantur in prosperis. Inuitant ad iustitiamgratitudum, &c. | Continentes. | Exempla consolationū & tentationum patrum. Mutuas piorum congratulationes. | |
4 | Gratulatorij | |||
5 | Inuitatorij | |||
6 | Deprecatori [...] | Hij orant inuocant Obsecrantur & implorant opem Dei in necessitate. Expostulant de malorum prosperitate. | Continentes. | Petitiones, Deplorationes propter peccata & calamitates. Accusationes, propter vim aduersarior [...] |
7 | Obsecratorij | |||
3 | Interpollatorij | |||
4 | Eucharistici | Hij gratias agunt. | Continentes. | Confessiones beneficiorum Dei & mirabilium operum eius Exultationes de p [...]rta victoria & liberatione. |
Laudatorij | Celebrant opera Dei. | |||
5 | Exultatorij | Letantur &c. | ||
Mixti | Hij plures simul vel omnes locos habent. | Videlicet, prophetiam, doctrinam, consolationem, orationem, grotiarum, actionem |
- Qui prophetant
- 21.22.24.45.47.72.93.55.97.
- Qui denunciant & vaticinantur
- 11.110.
- Qui narrant
- 19.49.50.73.78.87.89.105.114.115.127.137
- Qui narrant & confitentur
- 26.121.139.131.
- Qui describunt beatitudinem.
- 1.32.41.112.128.
- Qui docent virtutes
- 15.101.119.125.133.
- Qui admonent
- 37.
- Qui exhortantur
- 29.33.96.98.103.104.
- Qui exhortantur cum cantico
- 145.81.66.
- Qui minanter imprecantur.
- 109.64.94.120.74.70.71.
- Qui veterum exempla habent
- 60.77.108.135.80.
- Qui in domino gloriantur
- 23.27.40.42.62.76.84.99.122.
- Qui alacriter canunt
- 91.118.
- Qui prouocant ad iustitiam
- 58.82.
- Qui inuitant ad gratitudines.
- 67.95.107.134.
- Qui precantur
- 5.68.90.102.132.141.17.20.28.
- Qui confitentur & plorant peccatum,
- 9.51.6.39.38.75.106.136.143.130,
- Qui inuocant
- 4.54.142.3.69.123.
- Qui ad euentum votum & obsecrationem
- 7.12.13.16.25.27.31.35.43.44.57.59.61.83.86.88.140.
- Qui ad euentum solum
- 3.26.69.70.71.79.80.123.130.131.
- Qui accusant impios.
- 2.10.14.36.52.53.79.
- Qui in actione gratiarum sunt
- 8.18.30.34.46.63.85.116.124.126.129.
- Qui cum hymnis canunt
- 48.65.92.144.
- Qui laudem anunciant
- 113.117.146.147.148.149.150.138 111.
- Qui exultat de resurrectione
- 56.
- Qui exultant tantum.
- 100.
[Page] VEteres quatuor tātum musicos modos (quos tropos siue tonos vocarunt) celebres habuerunt. Scilicet Prothum: [...] Dentrum: Tritum & tetradum, quibus recentiores superinstruxerūt alios quatuor quasi collaterales, & hos ex gentium peculiaribus affectibus sic vocabulis notarunt vt Dorium, Phrigium, Lydium &c. quibus modis maxime trahebantur. Nam morum similitudine molliores in molliore gaudent tono, & natura hilares, Iucundioribus, tristes grauioribus modis delectantur, iuxta innatam quandam proportionem affectuum animorum, cum diuer sitate consonantiarum quibus occulta familiaritate excitantur.
- Prothus
-
- Dorius
- Primus, modeste & religiose graditur.
- Hipodorius
- Secundus, seuere cum maiestate tonat.
- Dentrus
-
- Phrigius
- Tertius, Indignatur & acerbe insultat.
- Hipophrigius
- Quartus, quasi adulatur & allicit.
- Tritus
-
- Lydius
- Quintus, Iucunde delectat & ridet.
- Hipolidius
- Sextus, Lachrimatur & plorat.
- Tetradus
-
- Mixolidius
- Septimus Incitate progreditur & imperios [...]
- Hipomixolidius
- Octauus, decenter & moderate incedit.
[Page]ALl manner of Scripture for that it is inspierde from God aboue (as necessary for instructiō) is expressed by the determinatiō of the holy gost to the intent that all men in commen, Anno Domini. 380. shoulde gather out therof (as out of a storehouse of Phisike for the soule) peculiar remedies, euery one of vs for our owne infirmities: for such Phisike as a certaine writer testifieth will restraine great and many sinnes. Now where as the Prophetes haue doctrine proper to themselues, and the bokes of the deuine histories matter by themselfe: the law haue his peculiar forme of teaching, and the Prouerbiall bookes haue their seuerall kinde of exhortations. The booke of the psalmes comprehende in it selfe, the whole commoditie of all their doctrines aforesaid, for it prophecieth of thinges to come, it reciteth the histories, it sheweth lawe for the gouernaunce of life, it teacheth what ought to be done, and to be shorte, it is a common storehouse of al good doctrine, which doth aptly distribute matter to euery man peculiar to himself for it healeth not only olde festured woundes of the soule, but also can geue quicke remedy to suche as be newly made. It stayeth and comforteth that member which is sicke and corrupt, & preserueth that which is whole and sound, it plucketh vp by the rootes (as much as is possible) all such euil affectiōs as do raign so tirannically in the whole course of mans life, which effect it worketh as it were with agreable delectation instilling pleasantly into our hart, all sober honestye. For where as the holy ghost perceiued that mankind was hardly trayned to vertue, & that we be very negligent in thinges concerning the true life in dede, by reason of our inclination to worldly pleasures & delectations: What hath he inuented? he hath mixte [Page] in his forme of doctrine the delectation of musike, to thintent that the commoditie of the doctrine might secretlye steale into vs, while our eares bee touched with the pleasauntnes of the melodie. Euen muche like as expert Phisitions vse to doo, when they minister their bitter potions to sicke children, least they should abhorre their helth, for the bitternes of their drinkes, for the most part they annointe the brinkes of the cuppes with hony. And for this ende bee these sweete and harmonious songes deuised for vs, that such as be children either by age or children by maners, should in deede haue their soules wholesomely instructed, though for the time they seme but to sing onely. Furthermore, we see commonlye that they which be of the vulgare people, or of rude and grosse nature, can not redely beare away and kepe in mynde the graue preceptes of the Apostles or Prophetes, where yet the deuine psalmes they synge at home in their houses, and abrode they can recorde them. And certainly though a man were neuer so furiouslye raging in ire and wrath, yet assone as he heare the swete tunes of the Psalmes, straight way is he asswaged of his fury, and must depart more quiet in mynd by reason of the melodie. The psalme is the rest of the soule, the rodde of peace, it stilleth and pacifieth the ragyng bellowes of the minde, for it doth asswage and mollifie that irefull power and passion of the soule, it induceth chastity, where reigned wantonnes, it maketh amitie, where was discorde, it knitteth frendes together, it returneth enemies to an vnitie againe: For who can long repute him as an enemy, with whom he ioyneth himselfe in lifting vppe hys voyce to God in prayer. So that the song of the Psalme worketh charitie, whiche is the greatest treasure of all goodnesse that can be, deuising by this inducement of concord singing the knot and bonde of vnitie, so ioyning the [Page] people together after the similitude of a quiere in their vnitie of singing.
The Psalme is an introduction to beginners, it is a furtherer to them which go forwarde to vertue, it is to the perfect man a stable foundation to rest on, it is the swete voyce, the onely mouth of the spouse of Christ the church. The psalme doth cheare the feastfull day, the better to reioyce, it worketh that same heauines whiche is heauines to godwarde: for the psalme is able to plucke out teares of any mans hart: though it be neuer so stony harde.
O wise and merueilous deuise of our heauenlye scholemaister, who could inuent, that we should both pleasantly sing and therwith profitably learne, where by wholesome doctrine might bee the deper printed in vs: for that which with violence and force is learned of vs, is not wont to abide long, but that whiche entreth into vs with pleasure, and by louing grace it continueth the lenger in our hartes, it sticketh the faster in our memories.
Now as for the matter and content of the Psalme, what is there, but that a man maye learne it there? Is not there to be learned the valiauntnes of fortitude? The righteousnes of iustice? The sobernes of temperance? The perfection of prudence? The forme of penaunce? The measure of patience? Yea and whatsoeuer soundeth to vertue or perfection is it not there taught?
In the Psalme is conteined absolute diuinitie, both prophecy of christes comming in the flesh. The thretfull warninges of the iudgement. The hope of our rising agayne. The feare of Gods punishmentes. The promises of euerlasting ioye. The reuelatiō of all mysteries, all these be laide and couched vp in the Psalter booke, as in a great treasure house common to al men. Which booke the Prophet Dauid framed most [Page] aptly (among many instruments of musike) to agree with the instrumente called the Psaltrie. Signifieng therby (as I can iudge) the grace of God to come frō boue by the inspiration of the holye ghost: for thys onely instrumente of all other haue the cause of hys sounde from his vpper parte, where the harpe or the lute by their wrestes haue their sound cōming forthe out of the lower parte of them, but the psalterye put forth the swetenes of his harmonious melodie from the vpper part, teaching vs therby that we should set our whole study and meditation in heauenly thinges aboue, and not by the sweetenes of the tunes to bee borne downe to the sensuall affections and delectations of the fleshe.
Chrisostomus. In Psalmos. to .2. ho. 15.
AS this life is susteyned by meate, which it doth straighte way ministre after it be receyued, euen so if we bestowe our endeuour to vertuous actes, we shall obtaine Gods liuelye sprite, by the possession whereof, we shall flowe in all good workes, which on the other side if we performe not, the sayde sprite will flee from vs, of whome if we be destitute, we muste nedes halte in any doing we haue: for if this holy sprite should depart from vs, consequently wil the wicked sprite enter, which thing may clearely be learned in Saule who was sore haunted therwith. Now what should it helpe vs, though we be not vexed so extreemely wyth suche a spirite, as Saule was vexed, if we bee tormented and choked by malicious actes and wretched dedes: We haue therefore muche neede to haue Dauids harpe, to sing to our soule some diuine harmony, as well gotten out of the Prophet, as also flowing from good life, so that whether of them both we vse, that is either to sing some Psalme or song of Dauid, or yet to beginne a vertuous life, we shal therby destroy the deuils power in vs, as readily as Dauid was wont to asswage Saules fury with his harpe: And this shall be our principall remedy to obtaine all righteousnes to the healthe of [Page] our soule, yea beside this the deuill shall rage so much the more in fury, when he seeth that for all his sinfull suggestions, we be nothing drawne to euill, for these vngratious and vncleane spirites are euen in the beginning of their temptations afrayde, least we should haue occasion geuen vs by their wicked suggestions to turne our whole entent the rather to worke some laudable acte. So that when they see we stande and perseuer stedfastly, they rage the more, for that they bee so frustrate in all their busie care they haue to hurt vs. Wherupon, after our victory so gotten, let vs sing out some song of thankes, the farther to beate from vs that diuelish importune assault of our enemye for the deuill in deede cannot vtterly depriue vs of heauen, no, for many times he is a furderer to vs, by his warryng against vs, so that we be watching warely at him, and vse sobernes to winne heauen, from whence wilfully many be cast by their vngratious and sinfull liuing. And verely, whatsoeuer he be that offendeth of purpose, and that of set will rageth in mischiefe, is a plaine deuill, and is not worthy to haue pardon or fauor of any man. Let vs therfore sing to that soule that is affected wyth other sayinges of holy scripture, specially Dauids Psalmes: In suche wise that the outwarde voyce maye edifie the inwarde mynde. Doubtlesse, when we instructe and frame our tongue thus to sing, the conscience of man must needes be ashamed if he doo not preserue that thing at the leact whiche he syngeth, though his disposition inclineth to the contrary. So that by this meane we shall not winne that commoditie, but manye other commodities, as we shall for example reherse. First, the prophet Dauid wrote not onely of thinges that were to come, but he disputeth of these visible creatures, & of the inuisible forme of the firmament. Now if peraduenture thou desirest to be taught whether this firmament shal stand firmely in that same state that it is of now or no, will not Dauid straightway aunswer thee and saie. The heauens shall waxe olde as doth a garment, and thou O Lord shalt chaunge them as a vesture, Psal. 102. for they shall be transposed. Also if thou desirest to heare of the facion of the heauens, by him maist thou vnderstand it writing [Page] 104 thus. I stretcht out the heauens like a curtayne. Beside this, if thou wouldest knowe further of the backehalfe of the 104 heauens, he shall say to thee, whiche couerest the vppermost partes of heauēs with waters. And yet is he not content to rest here, but maketh mention of the bredth therof, declaryng that 103 both sides be of equall distance, sayeng. How much the East is from the West, so farre hath he put our sinnes from vs. And as hie as the heauen is from the earth, the Lorde hath so largely confirmed his mercy on them that feare him. Furthermore, yf thou wouldest searche for the foundation of the earthe, thou canst not bee ignoraunt thereof, when thou hearest him say. 24 For he hath found the earth vpon the seas. Also if thou desirest to know the cause of the earthquakes, thou mayst vnderstand 104 it by him when he singeth thus. Who beholdeth the erth and maketh it to tremble, so that now of this thing he putteth thee quite out of doubt. Moreouer, if thou longest to know the course of the nighte, euen of him maist thou haue this knowledge. 104 In the night (saith he) all the beastes of the woode haue their walke, and to what vse the hils were made, he also telleth 104 it thee. The hie hils he appointed for hartes and hyndes. And wherfore the stony rockes serue, that he describeth also, sayeng. 104 The cliffes and rockes be the couert to conies. And why the 104 vnfruitefull trees be there growing, there (sayth he) shall the sparowes build their nestes. Why moreouer water springes be 104 flowing in wildernes, thus he sheweth. By them will the beasts of the field haue their abiding. Also to know why wine serueth not for to drinke onely, seeyng that water mighte supplye that want aboundantly: but for this entent, to make the more mery 104 and ioconde. Wyne (sayth he) maketh glad the hart of mā wherby thou mayst consider, how far forth wine should goe in lawfull vse: Furthermore, of him mayest thou heare, howe 104 [...]oules and sauage beastes be nourished. They all O Lord set their eyes to thee that thou shouldest geue them meate in due season: And if thou askest a reason of the creation of thy household beastes, he will answer thee that these also were created 104 for thy sake sayeng thus. Who bringeth forth grene herbe [Page] and grasse for beastes to the seruice of man. Why the Moone 104 is nedefull: Heare of his worde. Who made the Moone for 104 distinctions of tymes, How beside all thinges visible and inuisible were made, he sheweth it clearely thus. He sayde the 34 worde and made they were: He commaunded, and by and by they were created. And that there shall be once a discharge from continuall dyeng, he teacheth thee after this sorte. God 49 haue deliuered my soule from the power of death, when he shal take me vnto him. Furthermore he enformeth vs, whence this our body had his originall, thus. I am (saythe he) in good remembraunce, 103 that I am dust and earth, and shall returne agayne to my dust whēce I sprong. Furthermore that all things were created for thy sake, thus he sayth. Thou hast crowned 8 him O Lord with honour and glory, and set him vppe ouer the workes of thy handes. And what similitude we mortall men haue with aungels, thus he sheweth it. Thou hast abased him 8 somewhat lower then the state of aungels. Also what loue almightie God beareth to vs, thus he doth expresse it. Like as a 103 father pitieth his children, euen so hath the Lorde compassion on all them which feare him. What is layd vp for vs for hereafter, and what rest we shall haue in the ende of this life, thus he certifieth vs. Returne O my soule into thy rest and quiet. 115 Furthermore, why the heauēs be of so huge compasse, he sheweth thus the cause. The heauens set out to sight the glorye of 19 God. Why the night and day were made, he telleth this also: not to geue light onely and rest, but beside this to instructe vs. There is (sayth he) no language or woordes in them, and yet 19 their voyces be heard. Finally, in what maner God doth walke in his compasse both on sea and land, he describeth it, as the epistle to the Hebrewes auoucheth the same. The deepe is as his 104 garment. Thus taking a tast of those thinges that be said before, ye may coniesture other thinges higher and greater, that is to say, of Christ, of his resurrection, of the ioyes and paines to come: of inordinate affections of lawes and such other, so that ye cannot resort to Dauids bookes, but ye shall cary thence innumerable riches: For if thou shouldest fall into any heauines, [Page] or into any euill affection of minde, these psalmes wil much auaile to thy comforte. If thou be sliden into sinne, there shalte thou finde many salues to restore thee, if thou beest ouerladen with pouertie, or with any aduersitie, in them shalt thou see to appeare many restfull hauens for thy refuge, if thou be in state of righteousnes, there maiest thou finde howe to keepe thee in suertie therof, if thou be in state of sinne, there shalt thou be put in much hope to be pardoned, & if thou sufferest many displesures for righteousnes sake, thou shalte heare Dauid confesse 44 thus. For thy sake O Lord am I as daily appointed to death, 44 and againe. We be esteemed as sheepe prepared to the slaughter, all these thinges saith he, be come on vs, and yet we haue not forgottē thee, but if thou shouldst waxe proude by the sight 143 of thy good deedes, thou shalt heare him pray. Enter not O lord into iudgement with thy seruauntes, for no man on liue can be iustified before thy sight, and thus straightway shalt thou bee wonne to follow humilitie. Yea furthermore if thou hast committed any thing, wherof thou mightst take dispaire, thou shalt 95 heare him oftentimes to sing. This day if ye heare his voyce, harden not your hartes, the hearing wherof, will soone resolue the soule into repentance. Beside all this, though thou were a king gloriously crowned, and therwith hawtie and proude, yet 33 there shalt thou learne this: That a king is not saued for all his valiauntnes, nor the Gyant is in safetie by his great power and mighte, and so by this meane thou shalt be abated in thy pride. If thou flowest in riches and glory of this worlde, thou 49 shalt heare him againe singing. Wo be to them which trust in their power, and in the multitude of their goodes, and in an other 49 place. Man is in his dayes as grasse, whose pompe shal not go downe into the graue with him, and thus by such considerations thou shalt repute nothing in all the earth much to be estemed: for if thou despisest these two thinges (I meane power and glory) which exceed all other thinges in mens estimacion, what can there be beside, wherto thou shouldst set so much thy hart? Also if thou shouldst be ouercharged with any heauines 42 of hart, thou mayst here there. Why art thou thus heauy [Page] O my soule, and why doost thou so vexe me? Trust in the lord for I will geue him thankes. Ouer this, if thou spiest manye men to haue great commendation, without any cause of deseruing, speake thou thus to thy selfe. Be not enuious at wycked 37 men, for they shall wither away like grasse, and shall fade to nought euen as the grene herbe in the field. If thou chaunce to marke how good men and euill men he both together afflicted, yet by Dauid thou shalt vnderstand, that the maner of theyr affliction is not alone, for he sayth that there be many scourges 34 for sinners, which yet he doth not affirme to be inflicted vpon good men, when he saith. That the iust man haue many temtations, 32 but out of them all God will deliuer him, and agayne. The death of sinners is odible. Where the death of his electes 34 is very honourable before the Lorde. 116
Reuolue therfore such thinges as these be oft with thy selfe and by the instruction of them get thee some vnderstandyng, for there is a large wilde fielde of wise sentences comprehended in these sayinges aforesayd: yea in euery one of them thoughe they be brieflye thus vewed and perused by vs. But if ye will more exactly search out these sentences of Dauid, ye shall perceiue that they wil sprede into plentuous store of gostly treasure. Ouer and beyond that, euery man that will, may by these sayinges, purge himselfe of euill vices, how fast so euer they haue roote within them. If he will neither geue eare redily to enuye, neither yet to bitter malice, if he will despise riches, if he set light by aduersitie, by trouble, by pouertie, if he set not much by his lyfe at all.
This maner of contemplation will far driue from vs all vice and sinne, for the subduing of which vices, we muste geue our thankes to God: and thus by despising these transitory goodes we may winne the goodes euerlastyng, and through patience in aduersitie, and by the consolatiō we haue in holy scripture, we may haue hope, and at the last to enioy the blisse to come thorough Iesus Christ, to whom with the father & the holy ghost, be all honor world without ende. Amen.
Augustinus. lib. confess. 10. cap. 33.
THe delectation of the eares had once bound me strongly, Anno Domini. 430. yea they had subdued me, but thou (O Lorde) didst vnbinde me, and madest me free.
Now in these sweete tunes which thy holy scriptures geue so liuely a grace vnto, when they be sunge with the sweete voyce of cunning men: I do confesse that I am somwhat delectably holden, but yet not for that I would dwell and abide still there, but that my affection might be stirred to rise vpwarde when I see my time. But yet these tunes and notes thus liuelye made by the dittie of thy worde, the rather doo they desire to haue place in me, yea they woulde my harte should haue them in great affiance, which yet I haue not peraduenture altogether as is most agreable. For sometime me thinke I esteme this musicall harmonie more hiely then is conueniēt, as when I feele my hart to be more vehemently stirred to ardent deuotion by those holy wordes, when they be so set out with song then if they were not so sunge: For this I perceyue, that all the affections of our sprites in their diuersitie of natural disposition, to haue their peculier properties and facions, as well in respect of the voyce, as of the tunes. So that by a secrete familiaritie and similitude that is betwixt them, the mindes of men be diuerslye affected and rauished, but the delectation of my flesh, thoughe it ought not to subdue my mynde with to much vaine and feeble sensualitie, yet it ofte deceyueth me, in that my brute senses doo not wayte on Lady Reason, as modestlye content to come after her, but they striue to go before her & would be her guide, and other cause can they alleage none, but for that by her at the first they were broughte in and admitted. And thus I offend vnbewares, thoughe afterward I perceiue it. So againe while that I eschue this [Page] suttle deceit of my senses, beyond due measure I erre on the other side, by ouermuch sower grauitie, yea so far otherwhiles, that I would all such swete harmonie of delectable singing, wherewith Dauids Psalter is vsed to be sung, vtterly remoued not from mine owne eares only, but banished out of the church to, as iudging that waie to be more sure and furthest from perill of abuse, that I remember hath bene ofte told me done of Athanasius bishop of Alexandria, An. D. 379 who caused the readers of the quier to recite the psalmes in such euen equalitie of the voyce, that it appeared to bee more like a reading then a singing. How be it, when I cal to minde what teares I wept at the hearing of the songes which thy churche and congregation did vse to sing to thee (O Lord) what time I first began to recouer my faith vnto thee (as me thinke euen yet still I feele my selfe rauished, not yet with the singing, but with the sweete matter which is sung, specially, when it is sung with full expressed voyces and with decent harmonie) then againe I iudge this ordinance of singing to be much profitable and expedient. And thus am I tost betwixt the danger of vaine delectation and the experience of wholesome edification. But more am I inclined and induced to allowe this custome of singing in the churche (although I speake not this as in sentence diffinitiue) that the weaker sorte of men, might by suche delectation of the eare, rise vp to godly affection and heauenly deuotion. Notwithstanding, when I fele this in my selfe that the melodie moueth me more then the matter of the dittie which is sung. I confesse then that I offend mortally therin, & then wish I rather not to heare such singyng then so to heare it.
Iosephus. lib. antiq. Iud. 7. ca. 12.
WHen Dauid was at rest from warres and other such daungers, Anno Domini. 100. and had now peace at will, he composed songes and hymnes to God of diuers Metres, some trimetres and some quinquemetres, and caused diuers instruments to be made, and he taught the Leuites how they shoulde in their diuersities sing and playe hymnes on the Saboth and other feastiuall daies: Of which instrumēts some as the harpe were lowde and shirle made of ten stringes, which were touched with the one end of the wrest. Nabla was of xij. stringes and tunes, and was playde on with the fingers. There were also Cymbals of brasse both large and broade.
Eusebius. li. 2. cap. 16.17. in hist. ecclesiastica.
Anno Domini 50.PHilo an Hebrewe borne, who as reporte goeth, came to Rome in Emperour Claudius daies, and saw Peter the Apostle, and was his auditor hearyng the doctrine he preached, amonge other thinges that he wrate of the christian sect, sayth thus. The christen people haue in all places of their assemblies, houses dedicated wholye to prayer, into the which they resorte aparte by themselfe, and there vse to haue their mysteries ministred in most honest and chast life, wherein they bring nothing that serue for eating & drinking, or for any other corporall necessitie of the body, but onely the bookes of Gods lawe and of the Prophetes, and hymnes made to God and such like things as these be, by which discipline & vertuous exercise, they be together edified, & so by daily continual diligence they attaine to very perfect life. Furthermore, they do not onely vnderstand the auntient hymnes of their Elders▪ but they themselues deuise [Page] newe to Gods honour, whiche they sing with all kinde of graue numbers and rythmes in a comely honest maner, and with sweete harmonie. And furthermore Philo saith, Niceph. li. 2. ca. 16. our hymnes are so song with vs, that where one (as Chanter) singeth before one verse orderly and comely by obseruing the certentie of his numbers, all the multitude beside, secretlye geuyng eare vnto him, at the laste syng together the latter partes of the hymnes.
Eusebius. lib. 3. cap. 33. in hist. eccl.
PLinius the second, who bare office in a certen prouince vnder Traiane the Emperour, Anno Domini. 94. perceyuing how frō day to day were slaine great numbers of the christian people, being much moued at the slaughter of them: reported to the sayde Emperour that thousandes of people almost innumerable were daily put to death, in whome was spyed no crime at any tyme done or committed, nor any thing els contrary to the Romaine lawes, sauing this onely that they vsed to sing before day to one Christ, as to a God their morning hymnes. But as for adulteries and such other crimes they vtterly abhord, and kept themselues clere from them, and liued otherwise customably after the common lawes. Traiane the Emperour by this mans aduertisement made decree by authoritie of his rescript, that the Christians shoulde no more be serched for, and except that any of them offred themselues, els not to be punished.
Hieronimus in prologo galeato.
CErtaine Psalmes as the 36.110.111.114. & the 144. although they be writen and composed in diuers Metres, neuerthelesse they bee interlaced wyth the Alphabet letters of all one number.
Eusebius de prepara. euange. lib. 11. ca. 3.
WHo had the perfect skill of the Hebrues tonge should perceiue that they had among them many right eloquent oratours, for they haue verses and Poesies made by moste exquisite arte and cunning, as that great Canticle of Moses, & the 118. Psalme of Dauid, be composed in Heroicall Metre, which is called verse Exametre. They haue also such other, as well trimetres and tetrametres, which as concerning the composition of them be deuised moste eloquently, substantially, and pleasantly, and as concerning the sence and matter of them, no mans writing is to be compared with them, for in them are expressed gods wordes, and wordes of mere truth, where in be conteyned godly doctrine, knowledge of notable thinges, and wholesome conclusions.
Idem Eusebius. lib. 12. ca. 14.
PLato that deuine Philosoper, iudged that Metres ought to be sung, for (sayth he) disciplines be fit for education and bringyng vp of Children, to traine them to a right life & lawful conuersatiō. To the entent therfore that childrens myndes might follow the lawe, that therwith they should both ioy & mourne, let them learne Metres and songes, and let them sing oft such. Wherein be conteyned the commendations and condēnations of such things which the lawes commend and condemne, because the tender wittes and yeares of children, can not comprise the reason of vertue, they be well prepared therto by play and song. Not without good skill therfore doo we (Christian men) vse, that children doo learne the the canticles of the Prophetes.
ca. 15.Necessarie it were (as the saide Plato affirmeth) that Poetes (who be inuenters of such Meters) were [Page] forced by lawe, that in their verses, when they be describing a blessed man in felicitie, to praise none other for such, but him that is a good man, modest & rightfull in his doyng, whether he be little or great, riche or poore. And that whosoeuer were a wrong doer, to call him miser, thoughe he were richer then Cresus or Mydas. Let these Poetes therfore call no man a blessed man, excepte he come by these goodes (which be so called of the vulgar people) both rightfully, and also rightfully dispend the same. And suche matters beyng compiled in their rythmes and verses were good for the youth to learne. As Dauid inspierd with the grace of gods holy sprite so described a blessed man in his Odys and songes longe before these dayes, teaching who is truely a blessed man, and who is contrary. In the beginning of his Psalter saying: Blessed is that man whiche walketh not in the counsayles of wicked men, &c.
And furthermore writeth Plato, that it is a grace specially belonging to God himselfe, ca. 16. or to some perfect man chosen by him: well to vse rythmes & verses, and therefore it were good that there were diligent law prouided for them that they should haue no other respect, but to set out vertue, to which ende all Musike shoulde be applied. As it was so prouided among the Hebrues, who were restrained from receyuing any other hymnes and songs, then such as were composed by the Prophetes, who were inspired by the holy ghost. Furthermore, I graunt to Plato in this thing which is commonly spoken, that delectation & plesant satisfieng of the eare is iudge to musike. But I say that is best musike, which delighteth good men & learned men, & specially such as excell others in vertue. And therfore vertue must bee iudge in this case, specially fortitude and prudence, and not Musike to be estemed good by the allowance of the rude people [Page] which be led and blinded with ignoraunce and wyth cowardly base affections. For so among the Iewes of olde time, the iudgement of diuine songes, was not permitted to the multitude, but some there were, thogh thei were but a few, which iudged these things by diuine inspiration, who had the authoritie to consecrate (as I might say) and to approue the bookes of the Prophetes, as also to disalowe and to reiect suche as they thought disagreable from Gods holy spirite.
Basilius in concione ad adolescentes.
Fol. 250.TImotheus the Musitiō, so excelled in that arte and facultie, that he coulde stirre vp a mannes mynde to anger by his roughe and sower harmonie, & could asswage and release them agayne by a soft kinde of harmonie at his will and pleasure: Of whom it is writtē, that when he had at a tyme before Alexander sung the Phrigian harmonie, he excited him as he was at supper, to runne to warre, and again by his most gentle and easie harmonie, brought hym again to the table among his gestes. Such strenght & vertue is set in the true vse of musike. As Pithagoras once by chance was in cōpany among a sort of wantō & drunken folke, wherupon, he bad the mynstrell to change his song & to rebuke their dissolute wantonnes with playeng to them the Dorian harmonie, by which musike they were cast so in a shame of thēselfe, that they threw from thē their garlands, & fled home all confused for their lightnes, where before by the harmonie he played, they raged in fury as men out of their wittes. So muche auaileth it to haue our eares filled with vertuous or vitious songes, wherefore I would yong men should haue so little a do with such songes of musike, as nowe a dayes be moste set by as they would with any thing most monstruous and vicious, ye let them ensue that other kinde of musicall [Page] songes muche better then the other, and stirreth vs to better thinges. I meane that was vsed of Dauid the Poete of holye songes, by whiche he pacified the mynde of Saule when he was in his raging fury.
¶That the whole multitude of the church sang their Psalmes together, testifieth S. Ambrose li. exameron. 3. ca. 5.
WHat other thing is this consent and congregation of waters, but as it were the harmonie & singing together of the people, wherupon, the church is well compared oftentimes to the Seas, which churche by the first rushyng in & entrie of the people, gusheth out as it were waters about all the porches and allies of the temple, & after that in the prayer of all the billowes meting together make a great noise by the responsaries and answers of the Psalms, as when there riseth vp as it were a concorde rebounde of the waters by the singing of men, women, virgins and children.
¶ Nicephorus telleth that the catholike church from the beginning, hath receyued the custome of singing Psalmes and hymnes.
ANd the auntient church euen from the apostles haue receiued the maner of Anthems, Li. 13. ca. 8 that is, to sing their songes by sides and by course. And it is said that diuine Ignatius, which was the third Bishop in Antioche churche, from Peter the Apostle who liued also a long tyme with the Apostles, beyng in a traunse saw a new vision, how that the holy aungels did extol in praise, the blessed Trinitie with their songs, by course one answering an other. Wherupon, he was the first that did deliuer this forme of singing to the church of Antioch, from whō as frō the spring this custome is spred throughout all churches.
Bernarde in his 312. epistle to Abbate Guido.
IF song be had at any tyme, let it be ful of grauitie that it neither sounde out wantonnes nor rudenes, let it be so sweete that it be not light, let it so delighte the eares, that it moue the hartes in asswaging heauines, and tempering ire. Let it not depriue the letter of the sence, but rather augment it: For it is no light losse of spirituall grace, to be caried away from the profitablenes of the sence, with the lightnes of the notes, and to bee more carefull vpon the chanting of the voyce, then to geue heede to the matter. Lo thus you see what is comely to come into the hearyng of the church & what he is that is the author of the same.
Henrie Haward Earle of Surrie in his Ecclesiast [...]es.
[Page] THis booke is called of the Seuentie Interpretres a Psalter, by the name of a Musicall instrument: Wherunto (as to some others) these Psalmes were sunge. Luke. 20.44. Peter act. 1. Math. 22. The Hebrewes name it a booke of laudes or prayses. Christ our Lorde calleth it Psalmes and the booke of Psalmes: As dothe also Peter the Apostle, out of the whiche because our Sauiour Christe taketh hys testimonies, he sheweth that they were written by the inspiration of the holy ghost.
¶ This first Psalme is as a Preface of the booke to exhorte all men to the studie of Scriptures to get heauenly wisdom, and it teacheth that godly men be blessed of God, and wycked men be accursed of hym whose endes shall be thereafter.
The first Psalme.
¶ The Collecte.
O Blessed father make vs to be as fruitfull trees before thy presence, so watered by the dewe of thy grace, that we may glorifie thee, by the plenteousnes of sweete fruite in our daily conuersation, thorough Christ our Lorde, Amen.
¶The Collecte.
BReake a sonder O Lorde the bondes of our sinnes that we may bee faithfully yoked to the preceptes of thy law, to serue thee in feare and reuerence, to the laude of thy holy name. Through Christ. &c.
¶The Collecte.
POure vs O Lorde thy heauenly benediction, that we may be armed with the fayth of the resurrection not to feare any army of men set against vs. Through Christ. &c.
¶The Collecte.
HEare vs O mercifull Lorde, and haue compassion on vs in our tribulations, and where thou alone art most worthely magnified in thy people: graunte that we may haue spirituall gladnes in our hartes, by the hope of the heauenly reward. Through &c.
¶The Collecte.
O Mercifull father whiche knowest the lamentation of a sorrowfull hart and contrited spirite, before it be vttered, infound into vs thy holye spirite alway to sue vnto thee in all our troubles, defend vs with the shield of thy protection, that wee may be found daily attending to thy will and pleasure, to glorifie thy name, through Christ, &c.
¶The Collecte.
O Most mercifull father: which of thine owne tender fauour art alway inclined to heare all mens peticions. Heare now the hūble voyce of our mournfull prayers, and graunt to our infirmitie health perpetual, and as thou vouchsauest to accept the request of our prayers, so vouchsaue to comforte vs still wyth the continuaunce of thy mercy, through Chtist. &c.
¶The Collecte.
ALmighty God searcher of all hartes, deliuer vs frō all them that persecute vs, & graunt to our hartes stedfast perseueraunce in patience in the expectation of thy iudgement, so that we reuenge not our selues on our enemies, to preuent thy iudgement and commaundement, Through Christ, &c.
¶The Collecte.
MOst puissaunt and bountifull creatour, we most humbly beseche thy maruelous name and power deuine, that where thou hast made all creatures subiect to the vse of man. So vouchsaue to make vs mete and worthy subiectes to the lowly seruice of thy mercifull goodnes: Through, &c.
¶The Collecte.
LOrde of all comforte and consolation, fulfill our hartes with thy heauēly ioye, to confesse thy name before the powers of this wycked worlde, and so assist wyth thy protection, that we may persist agaynst all our enemies, finally, to reioyce in thy helpe & saluation. Through, &c.
¶The Collecte.
O God of all mercye open (we beseche thee) thyne eares to our meeke confession of thy name, thou neuer forsakest them that trust therto, graunt that we may be deliuered from the gates of perpetual death: and finally to escape the craftye traynes of the temptour. Through &c.
¶The Collecte.
DIrect thy mercifull eyes almighty God, vpon the humble state of vs thy poore seruauntes, & fence vs wyth the armour of true fayth: So that we escapyng the dartes of all wickednes may bee able to kepe perpetuall equitie and righteousnes, to the laud of thy name. Through, &c.
¶The Collecte.
HAue mercy of our frailtie most louing father, and graunte that we may keepe thy holy wordes with pure & chaste hartes, to escape the manifold deceites of mad and vayne talkers in errour. Through. &c.
The Collecte.
TOurne not thy face awaye from vs O God of all might and consolation, lest our enemies preuayle against vs, and so endue the hartes of vs thy seruantes with the reioysing spirite of thy saluation, that we escape the dreadfull sleepe of second death. Through Christ. &c.
¶The Collecte.
VOuchsaue O Lorde to looke from thy holye heauens vpon the children of men: and graunte vs to knowe the way of peace, that we auoydyng the bondage of synne, may haue the fruition of thy habitatiō in heauenly Ierusalem. Through Christ. &c.
¶The Collecte.
GRaunt we besech thee O bountiful lord & god immaculate, that we may walke in thy church without spot, withdrawn wholy from the harmful workes of this wretched worlde, so that while we labour to obserue the preceptes in earth, we may at last attayne to thy heauenly habitation, where thou raignest eternally one God the father, the sonne and the holy spirite, to whome be all honour and glory worlde wythout ende, Amen.
¶The Collecte.
PReserue O mighty Lorde all them whiche trust in thee, & graue in our hurtes to fulfill [...] holy will, that whyle we be recomforted with the ioyfull remembraunce of thy resurrection, we may attayne to sitte on thy right hande, wyth thy blessed sayntes in ioy euerlasting, through Christ &c.
¶The Collecte.
COnuert the eyes of our faith O dere father, to beholde the truth of thy iudgement, that when wee be tryed by the spirituall fire of probation, we maye haue at the last fruition of thy glorious presence, to be satisfied wyth the fruite of thy righteousnes. Thorough Christ our Lorde, Amen.
¶The Collecte.
MOst louyng Lord and puissant protectour which art our refuge in all distresse and aduersitie, preserue vs from all hostilitie, and frō the snares of death and hell, so that after we be drawne vp from the danger of all maner temptations, we maye deuoutly syng to thy holy name in all puritie of life. Through &c.
¶ The Collecte.
MOst mercifull and louyng Sauiour Christ, which once comming forth out of the virginal wombe didst proceede vp to the right hand of thy father: we beseche thee that we may be so conuerted by the law illightened by thy preceptes, and taught by thy holy testimonies, to be deliuered frō all straunge doctrine, and craftye inuasions agaynst our fayth: who lyuest and raignest, &c.
¶The Collecte.
FVlfill O Lord all our peticions, and accepte vs as well allowed sacrifice to grace, that all the force & power of our aduersaries may bee resisted by thee, so that we may reioyce in the present ayde of thy sauing health, through Christ our Lord, who with thee, &c.
¶The Collecte.
BLesse vs lord with the benediction of thy swete mercy, and fulfil our desire to be alway set to thee, that where in our harmonie we extoll thy excellent power we may obtayn the perpetuitie of dayes in the world to come, through Christ, &c.
¶The Collecte.
O God the heade and fountayne of all grace & mercye which for our sake diddest descende into the wombe of the Virgine, was fastened to a tree, pierced through in thy handes and feete, thy garmentes parted by lottes, and yet after all this done, thou dydst gloriously ryse agayne from death. We beseche thee so to beare in mynde this thy humayne conuersation among men, that thou mayst be alway to them which put theyr trust in thee a mercifull deliuerer, who lyuest and raignest one God wyth the father & the holy ghost, for euer in perpetuall felicitie. Amen.
The Collecte.
LEade vs O Lorde by the rules of thy comfortable preceptes, that when we haue optaynd the habitation of thy euerlasting mansion, we may be fully satisfied with the cup of ioyful eternitie, through Christ our Lord. &c.
¶ The Collecte.
EVerliuyng God the fourmer and maker of the worlde, to whome the whole ornament thereof is seruiceable and subiect: we praye thee to restore vs to the innocency of lyfe [...]hat we may be able to folow thy steppes vp into holy mount, where thou raignest for euer almighty God in maiesty, through Christ.
¶The Collecte.
DEliuer vs from all aduersitie and danger O mercifull God, for to thee onely haue we lifte vp our hartes, forget we besech thee the trespace of our youth, and the ignorance of our former age, & where as we haue negligently offended, thou of thy mercye forgeue it vs, through. &c.
¶The Collecte.
GRaunt O Lord we besech thee thy mercy vnto vs thy seruauntes, and so ingraue in our hartes the loue of thy truth, that we may hold fast all innocency of lyfe, and finallye to bee deliuered from all wycked persecutours. Through, &c.
¶The Collecte.
DEfend vs O God from all the assaults of our enemies, that we maye continue in constant confessing of thy name, that while we haue the fruition of thy helpyng presence, at last may haue the same in glory.
¶The Collecte.
O Lord most strong forte and refuge to all thy people, preserue vs from such as goe downe into the pit of schisme and dissention, and knit vs together in vnitie of mynde, beyng children of one onelye God and of one fayth, so that we may holde fast in harte, that we outwardly professe in mouth, through. &c.
¶ The Collecte.
GRaunt we beseche thee Lord vnto vs, constancye in thy worde, and make vs the temple of thy blessed sprite, so that we may reuerence thy godly voyce, to rebound the same to all powers of this world, that they may be compunct therby, to present themself to thy honour wyth due sacrifice of thankefull hartes, through, &c.
¶The Collecte.
MOst louyng and mighty protector, almighty God suffer not our enemies to triumph ouer vs we beseche thee, but so strength vs wyth thy strong hande, that after heauines is turned into gladnesse, we maye geue condigne thanks and laudes in due remēbrance of thy holynes, through Christ, &c.
¶The Collecte.
MOst mercifull father which excelst in aboundāce of pitie and compassion, we beseche thy tender and infinite mercy, that while we search for the eternall veritie of thy worde and commaundement, we may escape the detestable presumption and pryde of vayne walkers in this worlde, contrary to the eternal veritie in thy worde, through Christ.
The Collecte.
O Blessed Lord whiche by remittyng sinnes, geuest them who confesse the same thy true iustice, heare thou the prayers of thy congregation: and so dull the dartes of synne in vs, that we escapyng the sorow full wo therof, may bee replenished wyth restfull and spirituall gladnes in the holy ghost, to ioye with thee in the blisse to come, through Christ.
¶ The Collecte.
FEede vs O Lord thy miserable people in that time whan raigneth the famine of thy worde, deliuer our soules from the death of sinne, that we maye bee [...]illed wyth thy mercy: finally, to bee associate to the righteous, in the ioyes of eternitie by thy gratious gift. Through Christ, &c.
¶The Collecte.
ALmightye God that arte the strong protector of them that be in aduersitie, and art most mercifull deliuerer from all daungers of the world: We besech thee of thy godly prouidence, to sende thy holy aungell to assist vs on euery side, from tribulation, to bee at last deliuered from the miserable death of sinners. Through Christ, &c.
¶ The Collecte.
EVerlyuing God, the health, the stay and refuge of our soules, we beseche thee to couer and arme vs wyth the helmet of hope, and wyth the buckler of inuincible faythe, so that we may feele thy helpe in all causes of our necessities, at lengthe to be replenished wyth ioy and gladnes to magnifie thy goodnes in the churche and congregation of ryghteous christen mē, and that all our lyfe long, thorough Iesus Christ our Lorde, &c.
¶The Collecte.
PVrifie our hartes with thy heauenly light O mercifull God, which art originall fountayne of euerlasting lyght, that we maye bee fullye replenished wyth the plenteous grace of thy sweete house, so to eschue all wyckednes and crafte, to treade vnder our foote the vauntyng furies wherewith the men of this worlde bee caried by Sathan the Prince of the same, graunt this for thy beloued sonnes sake Christe oure Lorde, to whome wyth thee and the holy ghost, be all honour worlde wythout ende.
The Collecte.
O Father which art the assured stay and blisse of all righteous men, for thou neuer forsakest them in hunger, ne yet permitst them to be ouercome in the battayle of tribulation, we beseche thee to defend vs wyth that ryght hande of thyne, which thou vsest redily to reache to them which be in daunger, from perishyng therein, graunt thys for thy sonnes sake, to whome, &c.
¶The Collecte.
SEnd out Lord thy sauing health vpon our infirmities, euē thou that art moste louing Phisition to all our woundes and sores, and graunt that we may bewayle to thee all our sorrow and heauines in true repentaunt hartes, and that we may bee able to subdue all the assaultes of sinne. Through Christ.
¶The Collecte.
KEepe thou our way O heauenly father, that we offende not in our tonge, so that we may be kindled wyth the ghostly flames of vertuous meditations, & that we heape vp such treasures in thys mortal lyfe to reape the glory of lyfe immortall in the perfect fruition of thy glorious maiestie, through Christ.
¶The Collecte.
O Lord almighty, which art the inuincible defender of all thy true seruauntes, and so by prophecies were so promised as is recorded in the head and principall booke of the law. We beseche thee to graue in our hartes thy holy lawes, wherby we may be able to denounce thy onely righteousnes, through, &c.
The Collecte.
MOst gentle remitter of sinne almighty God, who louingly shewest the way to escape all daungers to such as be mercifull to theyr brethren in their neecssities, we beseche thee to ease our diseases, that where thou doost chastise our carnall offences, yet wyth mercy graunt vs health of soule, through Christ.
Here beginneth the second booke of Psalme▪
¶The Collecte.
O Lord which art the onelye chearer of mans conscience and countenance wyth the aspect of thy face which the soules of thy faythfull seruauntes do long to beholde. We beseche thee, that whyle we seke thy fauour by the manifold teares of our compuncte myndes, we may be watred wyth the heauenly showers of thy grace, to place thee within the tabernacle of our hartes. Through, &c.
¶The Collecte.
WE call vpon thee wyth most harty supplication O God which art the eternall fountayne of all light shyne on vs the glorious lyght of thy truth, whyle we here trauayle in thys world, to be illimited wyth the beames of euerlasting lyght of glory in the worlde to come, through, &c.
¶The Collecte.
ALmighty God the fountayne of lyght euerlasting we sue vnto thee and most earnestly craue of thy bounteousnes, that thou wouldest sende downe thy truth and veritie into our hartes, & replenish vs wyth the clearenes of thy eternall lyght, thorough Iesus,
¶The Collecte.
ARise O God by thy mightye power to helpe vs from all tyranny of persecurion, and where thou didst once for our fathers subdue al Heathen nations so deliuer vs from all our enemies bodely and ghostly through. &c.
The Collecte.
O Lorde Christ the euerlastyng worde of thy father by whom he once dyd create, and yet dailye doth create all thinges liuyng, wee beeseche thee to preserue thy churche broughte together of diuers nations and countries, that we may all in pure hartes so loue thee in the righteousnes of fayth, to attayne to the heuenly habitation with our welbeloued fathers, who lyuest and raignest one God with the father and the holy ghost, worlde, &c.
¶The Collecte.
MOst trustye refuge in all perylles and aduersities which hange ouer vs O blessed Lorde to sanctifie the inward tabernacles of our hartes, with the liuely springs of thy blessed sprite, that we may trust stedfastly in thee our God in all our battayles to haue the better hand, through Christ.
¶The Collecte.
ETernall God which art the kyng of all worldes & realmes, whose kyngdome is aduaunced vpon all people and kynredes, we beseche thee to subdue vnder our subiection all heathen vyce and sinne, that whyle we sing to thee our God in wordes of wisdome and vnderstanding, by thy ayde we may haue the better hande of them, through Christ our Lorde, &c.
¶The Collecte.
O Most terrible God most worthy to bee magnified in al thy workes, which art so glorious a prince in the heauenly Hierusalem: enlarge vs in spirituall vnderstandyng, so that after we haue receyued thy mercy in the mydst of the temple of our hartes, we maye duely extoll thy name, through Christ, &c.
¶The Collecte.
REplenish our mouthes O Lord with thy heauenly wisdom, that we may remēber the mystery of thy blessed incarnation, wherby thou redemest vs frō the power of hell, graunt that we may be found meete to be presented to thy blessed face, through &c.
¶The Collecte.
ALmighty God, God of all Gods, we humbly pray thee to take and accepte our sacrifice of thankes geuyng in good parte. So that after we be discharged of the burden of sinne, we maye declare wythout hypocrisie that we walke in the way that leadeth to saluation, Through Christ.
[Page]¶ The Seconde Quinquagene of Dauids Psalter, translated into Englishe Metre.
¶The Collecte.
POure vpon vs O god most holy, thy manifold mercies and compassions, by whiche thou cleansest vs from the filthy corruption of sinne, and therwyth makest our hartes cleane in thy sight: we besech thee still to renue in our inward partes the gift of thy holy and principall sprite, by power wherof, we may glorifie thy name in this present worlde, at last to come to thy heauenly Ierusalem, through Christ.
¶The Collecte.
ALmighty God which in thy power and fearefull wrath beatst downe all the vanitie of the worlde and spite of mās pride, graunt vs so to florish as fruitfull Olyue trees in the house and congregatiō of thy people, that by trust of thy name, we may bee deliuered from the curse and malediction of thy wrath, through, &c.
¶The Collecte.
LOoke downe from heauen most mercifull Lorde, and stay thou the rage of our infidelitie to be deliuered from all vayne terrours, and to please thee alone in perfecte integritie of hart, through, &c.
¶The Collecte.
SAue thy church O Lord by the protection of thy name, which is only the trusty defence therof, that she may set at nought all enmitie against her, alway to magnifie thee by voluntary confession of thy truth, through, &c.
¶The Collecte.
O Lorde Iesu Christe thoughe thou wart before all worldes, yet in tyme thou tookest vppon thee the nature of man, wherin thou sufferest voluntary death for man in hymselfe vtterly lost, and therto were betrayd by one of thyne owne familie, pretendyng yet amitie to thee, we beseche thee to here vs, and graunt that we may so glorifie thy name, that we bee defended frō all craft and flattery of the world, who liuest.
The Collecte.
O Lord of all power and myght, which defendst thy seruauntes from all inuisible hostilitie, and neuer sufferest them to be ouercome that trust in thy mercy, wype from our eyes we praye thee teares shed for our sinnes, that after we haue subdued our carnall affectiōs, we may rest in the land of the liuing, through Iesus Christ, &c.
¶ The Collecte.
REmoue O Lord all iniquity and enmitie from thy familie, which mekely set theyr whole trust in the shadow of thy winges, so that by enioyeng thy mercy sent from heauen, we may bee perpetually deliuered from all malicious snares and trappes of our enemies Through Christ, &c.
¶The Collecte.
MOst righteous Lord, graunt we besech thee that the people may folow all the righteousnes of thy law, and gladly in loue to embrace the same, neuer to turne their hearyng from the truth thereof, or to bee deluded wyth the mortiferous perswasions of the serpent, to be agayne wounded by hym, from whom we be redeemed thorough the death of thy welbeloued sonne, to whom with thee and the holy ghost be. &c.
¶The Collecte.
LOrd almighty whose power and mercy we do laud and prayse most worthely, both euen and morne, we beseche thee that thou wouldest so preserue oure powers from all darkenes of the nyght, that we maye be beautified wyth the clearenes of the pure workes of thy law, through Christ; &c.
The Collecte.
ALmighty & most merciful God, the onely recouerer & ruler of mankynd, which doost so deiect thy faithfull seruauntes that therby thou meanest to promote them, & so doost humble thē that therby thou entendst to bryng thē to thy heuenly kyngdom, kepe we beseche thee the deuout hartes of thy seruauntes, that whyle they submitte themselues in true penitent hartes to thy mercy, they may be healed frō all comebrance of conscience to enioy eternall lyfe, thorough the gift of thy sonne. &c.
¶The Collecte.
ALmighty God which art most mercifull comforter of all maner trouble and anguishe of hart, we beseche thee defend thy familie from the face of the enemy, to be in suertie by thee in the tower of strēgth that we may at last dwell in thy heauenly tabernacles, through, &c.
¶The Collecte.
MAke oure sowles subiectes to thy godlye gouernance most louing father, whiche art our onely paciēce that we may renownce the transytory goods of this present worlde with all the vanityes therof, so to folow thee to the eternall lyfe in heauen, through Christ our Lorde. &c.
¶The Collecte.
O God the author and fountayne of the light euerlasting, graūt we besech thee vnto vs, which early do watche before light vnto thee, that our lips maye sownd out thy prayse, and that our lyues maye sanctyfye thee, so that our whole medita [...]ion and conuersation may glorify thee both euen and mo [...]ne through Christ. &c.
¶The Collecte.
ALmighty God, sauegarde of all them whiche put their trust in thee, preserue thy Church from the conuenticles of all her malignant aduersaryes, which so busely assault her with their crafty engynes, that she maye still retayne thy presence in the true vnderstandyng of the worde, through Christ. &c.
¶The Collecte.
O God and king euerlasting, graunt that we may so be watred wyth the plenteous dewes of grace, to escape the droutes of deadly siune, and to grow in spirituall increase of sprite, to be able to sing hymmes & laudes alwayes to thy honor and glory. Through, &c.
¶The Collecte.
POure into our hartes O Lord▪ & desire to glorifie thy excellent name and maiestie, that while wee endeuour our selues to decline the vayne amitie of this worlde, we may be refreshed by thy grace, to beare quietly all thy probations & trials which thou sendst to purge vs wyth, still to sing in hart thy perpetuall laudes. Through Christ. &c.
¶The Collecte.
SHine thine amiable countinance vpon vs O Lorde & graunt vs thy heauenly benediction that while we acknowledge thy worthines in reuerent feare, we may be made worthy to receyue the fruite of righteousnes in presence of thy maiestie, through Christ, &c
¶The Collecte.
O Lord and gouernour, whiche refreshest thy electe flocke, with spirituall nourishment of all dilectation, graunte vnto all thy congregation so to vnderstand thy victorious deth, that we may alway confesse thy worthy victory against sinne, death and hell, and to honour thy maiesty now syttyng on the right hand of thy father, to whome with thee and the holy ghost be all honor and glory for euer, Amen.
¶The Collecte.
O Lorde of all pitie and compassion, incline thyne eare vnto vs to vnderstande the certentie of thy truth and saluation, and that we may bee so purged from the filthines of all synne, to haue a name in thy blessed booke of election, there to be registred amōg thy dere electes, through, &c.
¶The Collecte.
O God eternall and inuincible protector of thy subiectes, we besech thee make hast to helpe and succour thy poore houshold, who standeth in sute at thy maiestie, that we may escape all shame and rebuke of sinne and aduersitie so defended by thine ayde, through Christ, &c.
¶The Collecte.
ALmighty god which raignes [...] eternally in that hie throne of maiestie, and yet doost not disdayne to looke vpon vs poore miserable wormes crepyng here on earth, and also doost not suffer vs to bee confounded with shame for euermore, we beseehe thee to fulfill our lyps wyth thy worthy prayse, and exercise our hartes in continuall meditation of all thy goodnes declared to vs, Through Christ, &c.
¶The Collecte.
WE acknowledge O God almighty thy holy name to be worthely magnified, wherunto we now resort with humble supplication, besechyng thee to suppresse all hostilitie of our oppressours, who enuye thy prosperous and blissefull raygne of thy sonne our Sauiour Christe, geue vs thy people such peace wherby we may ensue all righteousnes & godlines, through the mediation of our said Lord & sauiour, who wyth thee, &c.
Here beginneth the thirde Booke of Psalmes.
¶The Collecte.
GEue vs assistence of thy grace almighty father, & so guide our feete in meditation of thy righteous iudgementes, that we slyde at no tyme or be offended by vndiscrete zele, or enuy at the prosperitie of thine aduersaries, eyther to misconceyue thy euerlastyng prouidence, or yet to bee the slacker in the godlye wayes of thy holye testimonies, so that we may alway ioyfully beare thy crosse sent vnto vs, hauing thee for our lot and comfort therin, and so hauyng our hartes pure in thee, we maye prayse thy rightuousnes in the eternall gates of thy heauenly Hierusalem and euerlastyng habitation, Through Christ, &c.
¶The Collecte.
O Lorde the almightye maker of heauen and earth, with al the furnishing therof, which of thine inestimable loue didst redeme the world agayn by the price of thy precius blud, be myndful of thy poore desolate flocke, ouermuch laden in misery and wo, to beholde how thy glorye is troden vnder foote by the wycked powers of this worlde, heare our lamentable teares, and comfort vs wyth ioy agayne after our afflictions, to prayse thy mighty hand all dayes of our lyfe: who liuest and raignest, one God wyth the father, &c.
¶The Collecte.
O Most louing sheparde, which for the redemption of thy flocke didst drinke the bytter cup of thy paynfull passion, we pray thee so attempre the cup of aduersitie in such measure to vs, that we may gladly in hart beare our crosse, therto strengthned by thy holy sprite, and that we neuer walke in the proude wayes of this world to drynke their heauy cup in the world to come, who lyuest and reygnest with the father and the holy ghost. &c.
¶The Collecte.
MOst drad and soueraygne Lord graunt we besech thee to our meditations such effect, for the confession of thy holy name, that we be so illightned by thy eternall hyls, to haue vnderstandyng of thy glorious resurrection, that we be not disapointed of thy glory at thy fearefull iudgement, Through Christ. &c.
¶The Collecte.
O God the wonderfull workesman of deedes incō prehensible, most specially in the element of water, sometyme by staying the rage of them to the defence of thine elect, to the cōsuming of thine enemies sometyme in turnyng to the nature of wyne, to the cō fort of thy seruauntes, we besech thee so to accept the voyces of our cryes, that we may feele thy mercy continually poured vpon vs, to preserue and to comforte vs, Through &c.
¶The Collecte.
ALmightye God which art most bountifull feast maker, we beseche thee release our soules with that heauenly Manna thy spirituall grace, that we dyrected by the hand of thy prouidence, may continually dwell in the holy mount of thy chosen congregation, once redemed by thyne almighty hand, at the last to come to thy holy tabernacle, to ioy with thee eternally, by the gift of thy sonne Iesus Christ to whō with thee and the holy ghost be all honor and glory. Amen.
¶The Collecte.
PReuent vs O Lord with thy great mercy before the zeale of thy wrath be kindled to vengeance, graunt that we may be edified by the exāples of such as haue shed their bloud for cōfessing thy name, and that we commended to thee by theyr petitions may at thy mercy receyue remission of our synnes, Through, &c.
¶The Collecte.
VIsite thy vyne O Lorde which thy mightye hande hath deliuered from Egiptiacall bondage, that it may be reuiued continually by the brighte visage of thy presence, & that it may ioy prosperously to bryng forth good workes to the land of thy name, Through Christ, &c.
¶The Collecte.
OPen thou O Lord the mouthes of vs thy suppliants to rebounde out the prayse of thy glorious maiesty, and that we renouncing all Aegiptiacall works of darke ignorance may reioyce in the aduancyng of thy blessed name through. &c.
¶The Collecte.
GRaunt vs O Lorde thy grace, to decline frō wrongful domes in iudgement, as thou commaundest it vnto vs, that we may relieue the nedefull sutes of thy poore afflict seruauntes, whereby we may be associated to the electe number of thy children, Thorough Christ, &c.
¶The Collecte.
O Shake and discusse from vs most louyng Lorde, all superfluitie of error, that we may so defie all heathen vyce, to feare and worship thee onely, who in hiest maiestie raignest on all the earth, Through Christ.
The Collecte.
ALmighty God whiche art the eternall founder of all the heauenlye mansions aboue, graue in our harts such eleuations of gostly meditation to behold thy passyng goodnesse thou bearest to mankynde, that we may bee found worthye to ascend vp to thy celestial place in heauen, Through Christ.
¶The Collecte.
PArdon O mercifull Lord the sinnefulnes of all thy people, and shew to vs thy mercy and light, which may lead vs into the way of peace, by followyng the guidance and direction of thy righteousnes, through Iesus Christ.
¶The Collecte.
O Lord of all comfort and compassion, we beseche thee to cheare the countenaunce of the congregation of thyne elect familie, from all terrours of hell and other hostilitie, so that we may bee protected by the louyng visage of thy grace, in beholdyng our miserable trauayle that we haue in thys worlde, & that by thee we may haue the dominion of our carnall affection, to tread them vnder foote, Through Christ.
¶The Collecte.
ALmighty God the only foundation of our fayth which doost build the gates and strength of thine eternall maiestye to be seene in the hartes of thine elect, as it were vpon thy holy hiles fenced and beset round about by thy righteousnes, graunt vs we besech thee to glory in thy true faith, and to declare the benefite of thy sonnes redemption wrought for our soules by his incarnation to whom wyth thee and the holy ghost, &c.
¶The Collecte.
O Lord the redemer of all which art meruelous in the procuryng of our health and saluation, which by thy descension into hell were made as one among the dead, heare the timely prayers of thy family praying to be deliuered from our peruerse enemye labouring to bring vs into bondage, graunt this O Lord: who lyuest and raygnest with the father. &c.
¶The Collecte.
ALmighty God most true in thy promises, and terrible yet in thy iudgementes, graunt we beseche thee that we may walke faythfullye before thy holye face, to feele the comfort of thy louyng presence, and where we bee scourged at any tyme for straying from thee, that yet agayne we may receyue thy mercy to glorify thy name, Through Iesus Christ, &c.
Here beginneth the fourth Booke of Psalmes.
¶The Collecte.
ALmighty and euerlastyng God which art our defensible refuge in thys oure briefe space of lyfe whych we perceyue to be miserable, we beseche thee not to presse vs wyth the burden of thy heuy indignation, but so nurture vs wyth thy fatherly rod, that we may desyre these eternall dayes of reste: where thou wyth thy sonne and holy spryte reygnest eternal God to whome, &c.
¶The Collecte.
EXtende O mercifull father through the inuocation of thy holy name thy louing tuition vpō vs thy poore seruants that where we be to weake by our own strength to ouercome the crafry and combrous assawts of our enemyes, that yet by thy fatherly protection we may bee defended agaynst al their hostylitie, and so in pacience passe ouer this mortal conuersation to ioy with thee in the length of dayes in thy blessed presence Through. &c.
¶The Collecte.
ALmighty God which art the contynuall ioye and perpetuall felicytye of all thy saynts whom thou doost inwardly water with the dew of thy heauenly grace, wherby thou makst them to floryshe like the Palme tree in the celestial courts of thy church: we besech thee that thou would so discusse from vs the burdenous weight of sinne that we maye enioye their felowship: Through. &c.
¶The Collecte.
MOst maruelous God which art begirt round about withall godly maiestye and power, as thy handy workes in the creation and situation of heauen and earth do manifestly declare, heare vs we beseeche thee thy humble suters, and inspire into our hartes fast fayth to beleue thy worde, perfect our soules to confesse it in tonge: and cōfirme vs to shew the holynes therof in our life to the glory of thy name. Through Iesus Christ. &c.
¶The Collecte.
NVrture vs O Lord with the sincere doctrine of thy blessed worde, be thou to vs a refuge in time of tribulation, so guide vs by true knowledge and vnderstanding of thy word that we neuer fall from thee Through Iesus Christ. &c.
¶The Collecte.
LOrd of all saluation, beholde we beseche thee the sheepe of thy pasture redeemed by thy precious bloud, graunt that in prudence we accepte thy voyce to be ruled therby, at last to ioy wyth thee in thy rest perpetuall, through, &c.
The Collecte.
O God almightye creatour of heauen and earthe, whose prayse the whole ornament of them both doth daily magnifie, we beseche thee that as we confesse the victory of the crosse, so we may renounce all heathen errour, to beholde the glory of thy seconde commyng, wyth full ioy of our consciences, through Iesus, &c.
¶The Collecte.
O Lord the preseruer of all thy faythfull sayntes on whom as on thyne electe portion thou doost perpetually raigne, inspire we besech thee into our harts the bright beames of the scriptures of thy prophets and apostles, that what soeuer as yet remayne in our hartes as sauoring the olde carnall blyndnes of our originall darknes, may be illitened by the heauenly lyght of thy holy sprite, to whom, &c.
¶The Collecte.
POure into our harts O Lord thy healthfull grace, which thou hast reuelde to all Gentiles so spred by the rightwisnes of thy gospel, we hūbly besech thee that as thou once camest to be iudged and condemned for vs most misera le sinners so at thy next returne thou would graunt vs mercy to escape thy fearefull iudgement, for whom thou tokst vpon thee to be condemned for the raunsome of our sinne: to whom with the father. &c.
¶The Collecte.
THou art both Lord and king we most humbly cō fesse it right deare sauiour although the Iewishe phariseyes saye the contrary, thou only gouernst the hartes and conscience of men: and by thy only grace doost iustifye the same, we beseche thee so to rayse vp the piller of thy heauenly light to shyne to our soules that we may be alway defended from all errour and aduersitie to offer vnto thee the sacrifice of prayer in thankes geuing, who liuest & raignest one god with the father. &c.
¶The Collecte.
O Lord and father of all honor & glory, shew vs thy mercy, and graunt thy grace that we may spiritually reioyce in the laude of thy name, and so in spryte to serue thee, that we maye feele in our hartes the delectable comfortes of thy true promises made to vs the poore flocke of thy pasture, so to ioyne to thee our louyng pastor, to come at the last to thy heauenly folde, where thou raignest with the father and holy ghost one God, &c.
[Page]¶ The third and last Quinquagene of Dauids Psalter, translated into Englishe Metre.
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¶The Collecte.
ALmightye God which art God of power incomprehensible, which shewest to thy seruants ioyntly both mercy and iudgement: Graunte we beseche thee, so that we may faithfully loue thee, truly to follow thee in all godlines, through Christ, &c.
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The Collecte.
O Lord most mercifull protectour of all them that be in trouble, who in thy self art god euerlasting, shew thy mercy vpon vs so frayle and transitory as we be, that we may reioyce in thy sauyng helth, through Christ, &c.
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ALmightye God creator and defender of all thy creatures, specially of them which do put theyr trust in thee, defend vs thy poore suppliauntes from all aduersitie that is set agaynst vs, thou seest howe weake we be of our selfe, assist vs therefore O Lorde with thy godly protection to glorifye thy holy name in earth as thy holy sprites doo in heauen, thorough Christ, &c.
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¶The Collecte.
MOst excellent almighty God, which doost wyth thy blessing hand, most richly refreshe all liuyng thynges wyth theyr foode and sustinaunce, graunte that our soules may so be refresht in the contemplation of thy godly maiesty, alway to behold thy glory in heauen, in the meditation of thy wonderfull workes here in earth, through Christ.
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¶The Collecte.
WEe sue vnto thee most louyng Lorde, besechyng thee by the power of thy name, that where our fathers were conducted therby, to the ministration of thy heauenlye aungels foode, that thou would so vouchsaue to feede and comfort vs wyth thy misticall nourishment of thy body & bloud to whome with the father and holy ghost be.
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The Collecte.
BE myndefull of vs O mercifull Lorde, for the deare loue that thou bearest to thy people, and discharge vs from all seruitude and bondage of sinne, and saue vs by thy healthfull hande, and gather vs to gether in one vnitie of sprite, to glorifie thee onelye our Lorde and sauiour, to whome wyth the father and the holy ghost, &c.
Here beginneth the fifth Booke of Psalmes.
Psalme. CVII.
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¶The Collecte.
WE do acknowledge O Lord thy manifolde mercies, which thou doost daily bestow vppon our miserable necessities, beseching thee as thou sittest in heauen on the ryght hand of thy father in throne of equall glory with him, that we may worthely cōceiue and vnderstand this great mystery of thy inestimable mercies, duely to laude the same, to the glorye of thy name, who with the father and the holy gost, art worthy all prayse, Amen.
¶Certayne verses of the sayd Psalme otherwise translated.
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¶The Collecte.
PRepare our harts O Lord ready vnto thee, to confesse the power of thy name, and wheras we know how thou early as conquerour didst ryse, to raygne in kingdome euerlasting, so we may in life alway ryse from our earthly conuersation: to be pertaker of thy heauenly resurrection to whom with the father and the holy ghost art one God: worlde without ende. Amen.
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¶The Collecte.
O Most pitifull Lorde and intreatable God, whiche didst vouchsaue to be cast vnder the malediction of the law, so bearyng the wrath of thy father, to the ende that thou would discharge vs from all curse and malediction, we beseche thee so to deale with vs mercifully that we may escape from the tyranny of synne that doth haunte vs, and also to bee defended by the power of thy name from all cursed detractions of euill men, so that we may fully ioy to be in thy fauour, in the enmitie of the world, to whom wyth thy father and holy sprite, be all honour and glory for euer. Amen.
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¶The Collecte.
O Lord the eternall sonne of the father, which wart begotten before the world was made, and art the first of all creatures we lowly beseche thee that where by the session of the ryghte hande of thy father thou subduest thy enemies, so make vs to subdue all the dominion of sinne rising against vs to be made meete to serue thee in all godlines, who liuest and raignest one God, wyth the father and the holy ghost, Amen.
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¶The Collecte.
GOd whose glory all thy saints most gladly delight to confesse, graunt vs to haue the feare of thy holy name, wherin consist the beginning of all wisdome that wee beyng enstructed in thy will and pleasure, may be fedde wyth the heauenly nourishment of thy worde, through Christ, &c.
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¶The Collecte.
GRaunt we beseech thee O God which art the light euerlasting and guyde of our hartes, that we may loue and feare thee aboue all thinges, to delight only in thy praise, and so to deale to the necessitie of ou [...] neighbour in thys prcsent lyfe, that in the next we heare not that sharpe word of reprobatiō for vnmercifulnes. through Christ. &c.
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¶The Collecte.
WE geue all prayse most due to thy blessed name almighty god, beseching thee, so to preserue vs in the lappe of thy welbeloued spouse thy church that we maye encrease and be stablished in the perpetuall knot of charitie and vnitie: Thorough Christ. &c.
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¶The Collecte.
GRaunt vs O Lord euer to escape the seruitude of all errour and Egipticall sinne and wyckednesse, that we may always beare our lyues sanctified to thee to reioyce in thy protection, Through Christ, &c.
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¶The Collecte.
BE thou our protectour & helpe O mercifull Lord for we put our whol affiance in thee only, be mindfull that thou formedst vs oute of the moulde of the earth graunt vs therfore thy strēgth to acknowledge thee our maker duly to laud thee and celebrate thy name through Christ. &c.
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¶The Collecte.
GOd the clenser of manes soule frō the filthynes of sinne which in redines doost cōfort his sprite that call vpon thee faythfully, we besech thee to plucke vs from the daunger of death and hell and to place vs in the region of the lyuing, where death and sinne be abolished. Through Christ.
Psalme. CXVII.
\
¶The Collecte.
ALmighty and most merciful Lord, which wouldest be praysed by the mouthes of all nations, thorow out all the world, whose grace we the Gentils cald vs to the perticipation of thy sonne Iesus Christ, we beseche thee so to confirme this grace in vs, that we neuer declyne there fro, but continually laud thy mercy, through the same Iesus Christ, &c.
̄ ̄
¶The Collecte.
MOst mercifull God which art the vndoubted cō forter in all our aduersities, and makst the houses of the iust to be filled with ioye & gladnes, extoll thy churche and congregations by the power of thy ryght hande, to bee the eternall gate, thorough which all righteousnes may procede so established vpō the hed corner stone Iesus Christ in this lyfe, that at the resurrection she may be presented glorious in thy fighte, thorough the same Iesus Christ, &c.
A Preface to the Psalme. 119.
Aleph. 1.
̄ ̄
Beth. 2. In quo corigit.
Ghimel. 3. Retribue.
Daleth. 4. Adhesit.
He. 5. Legem pone.
Vau. 6. Et veniat.
Zain. 7. Memor esto.
Heth. 8. Portio me.
Teth. 9. Bonitatem fecisti.
Iod. 10 Manus tuae.
Caph. 11. Defecit.
Lamed. 12.In eternum domine.
Mem. 13.Quam dilexi.
Nun. 14. Lucerna.
Samech. 15. Iniquos.
Ain. 16.Feci iudicium.
Pe. 17.Mirabilia.
Zadic. 18. Iustus es Domine.
Coph. 19.Clamaui.
Res. 20.Vide humilitatem.
Sin. 21.Principes.
Tau. 22.Appropinquet.
¶The Collecte.
ALmighty God the onely paterne & meede of all felicity, which by thy wholsom directiō informst thy faythfull seruauntes to walke vpright in thy law, to search thy pactes and promises, to obserue thy preceptes and commaundementes, graunt vnto vs, so to vnderstand thy iustifications and wyth whole hart to searche thy wylles and pleasures, and to preache out thy great actes done to our behoofe, that when wee were as loste sheepe wandryng in our wayes of ignoraunce, we myght be brought home to thy shepefold to be placed on thy ryght hand wyth thy shepe in thy kyngdome, through Christ our Lord, &c.
¶Obseruations.
[Page 366] 1. Canticum graduum.
̄ ̄
¶The Collecte.
O God the onely pacifier of all manner of angwishe and trouble, deliuer we pray thee the souls of thy true seruants from slaunderous and lyeng lippes, to be neuer ouercome by the malicious assauts of the euill, but to stand by the assistence of thy grace wholye in thy protection to the lawd of thy name, throughe Christ, &c.
2 Canticum graduum.
̄ ̄
¶The Collecte.
DEfend thy people O God, which art so vigilant a watchman ouer thy flocke, graunt that we be conducted safely by thee both by day and nyght, from all assaultes of our enemies, through. &c.
3. Canticū Graduum.
/ /
¶The Collecte.
VOuchesaue O Lord to graunt to all such as delight to walk in the courtes of thy house the congregations of thyne elect people, continuall abundant peace that while in the same we confesse thy grace exhibited therto, we may enioy thy felicitie in the heauenly habitation, through Christ, &c.
4. Canticum graduum.
\ \
¶The Collect.
O God whose habitation is in heauen we list vp our eyes vnto the beseeching thy mercy to repres the opprobrious despites of the proud & fauorably graūt to vs to fele thy wonted mercies, through Christ our Lorde.
5. Canticum graduum.
/ /
¶The collect.
SHut vp the cruel mouthes of the euyl, O Lord, who labour to deuour vs by the rauenouse teeth of detraction that where we doute our owne strength: we may be saufe by thee through Christ.
6. Canticum graduum.
̄ ̄
¶The Collect.
REpulse O Lord the malignant assaultes of the euill from the lot and elect flock of thy true seruants, that where they put theyr whole trust in thy protection, they may be strong against the troublous stormes of all temptations: thorough. &c.
Canticū Graduum.
\ \
¶The Collecte.
COmfort thy people most pitifull Lorde, and deliuer vs from all maner captiuitie, sinne, errour, & infidelitie, that where as we sowe here in teares wyth heuines, by thy goodnes we may reape in ioy & gladnes through Christ.
8. Canticum graduum
̄ ̄
¶The Collecte.
ETernall God the repayrer, vpholder and builder of all mansions both spirituall & corporall, without whose continuall ouersight all thinges shoulde fall to vtter ruine, preserue vs we pray thee and accomplishe our desires, thoughtes and workes, that we go about to the glory of thy name. Th [...]ough Christ. &c.
9 Canticum graduum.
̄ ̄
The Collect.
GRaunt to al such as feare thy name O Lord, perpetual prosperity in the state of their lyues: referring al their actes & dedes to the glorification of the same through Christ.
10. Canticum graduum.
/ /
The Collect.
DEfend thy church O Lord from al assalts of her aduersaryes that they al beyng discomfited, the true childe of the same maye ioy in thy [...]eritye, throughe Christe.
11 Canticum Graduum.
\ \
¶The Collecte.
LEt thyne eares inclyne to our prayers O Lorde of all pitye and compassion, for wyth thee is copious redemption, whereby thou doost not surely obserue our iniquities, daily bestowe on vs thy mercies, thorough Christ, &c.
̄ ̄
¶The Collect.
SVffer vs not to be ouercome with the haut pryde of the world O Lord to woorke euery disturbaunce of godlines graffe mekenes in vs & so to follow thy son our sauiour in the same, through Christ our Lord.
13 Canticum graduum.
/ /
¶The Collect.
REmember O Lord thyne eternall pact and promise made to mankynd in Christ thy sonne, endue our hartes worthely to aunswer the same on our behalfe, by the same Christ our Lord, &c.
14. Canticum graduum
̄ ̄
¶The Collecte.
Poure O Lord vpon thy church thy gift of brotherly charity, and christiā vnity that we may be sprinkled with the dew of thy [...]pirituall oyntmente and so that we maye euer reioyce in the grace of thy benediction, through Christ. &c.
15. Canticū Graduum.
/ /
¶The Collecte.
WE thy seruantes all O Lorde, who of duetye doe blesse thee alway with our thankes we hart [...]lye pray thee to vouchsafe to lighten vs darkened as we be with the night of this world whereby we may obtayne most large blessinge from that while we lifte vp our hands in good workes of our vocation, through Christ our Lord.
/ /
¶The Collecte.
O God of all comfort and swetenes, whome all the world for thy incomporable gentlenes more worthely prayse we besech thee to kepe vs from all vayne errour of the Paynyms vanities, to worshippe thee in sprite & verity: through Christ.
\ \
The Collect.
BE myndfull O Lord of our misery, whych art Lord of all mercye, and graunte that as thou leadest the fathers into the lande of promyse, so to restore vs to the heauenly land of all felicitie, through Christ, &c.
̄ ̄
¶The Collect.
ALmighty God the strong deliuerer of al them that be bound in captiuity graunte vs so to rebounde thy praise in agreable consent of spiritual songs, that where out lyues & harts hath hetherto bene in a discord from thy holy wils: and as outlawes haue wandred astraye, nowe restore vs againe by thy mightye power, in one vnitye to glorifye thy name throughe Christe.
/ /
¶The collect.
MVltiplye thy strength in vs O Lorde and enlarge the powers of our soules, 'that while we worship thee dayly in thy holy temple, at the last we may glory with thy elect angels in heauen, through Christe.
¶The Collecte.
O God the wonderfull creature of all thinges earthly the eternall protectour of the same, who knowst all our secret partes more perfectly than we our selfe can discerne, graunt we beseech thee that we may behaue our self in perpetuall feare vnder this thy parfit beholding of all our doyng, and clense the thoughts of our hartes that they maye be acceptable to thee, through Christ.
/ /
¶The Collecte.
DEfend vs thy poore destitute seruauntes O Lorde from the crafty traines of the malignant enemies of all godlines: resist their pryde asswage their malice confound theyr deuises, that we beyng vnder thy protection, may laud thy mercy for the same. Thorough Christ, &c.
\ \
¶The Collecte.
SEt a watch O Lord, vnto our mouthes least [...] that we apply our speech to vanity, to consent wyth the wicked of the world: correcte thou vs with thy mercifull rod of chastisement, by vertue wherof we may be kept in aw to decline from all vyce through Christ.
\ \
¶The Collect.
WYth humble voyce we sue vnto thy deuine maiesty, O Lord, that we may haue our hope so strengthed by thee, to inherite the like state of thine electe in the land of the liuing through Christ.
[Page 408]\ \
¶The Collecte.
ALmighty God which hast brought to lyghte the ioyfull mornynge of thy sonnes resurrection, which filled the earth with ioye and gladnes, we require of thy goodnes, that as thou didst cheare the hartes of thyne apostles by that comfortable resurrection, so comfort thy holy spouse the church which daily holdth vp her hands crauyng thy mercy, to ioy in the holy ghost, through the same Christ our sauior
/ /
¶The Collect.
TEach vs, O Lord, to vse so all our spirituall armors agaynst our ghostly aduersaryes that we may resist all euill, that we be not made bond vnder the vanitye of thys world so to be excluded from thy gouernāce in grace: through Christ.
̄ ̄
The Collect.
ETernall gouernour of all ages and tymes, O Lord almighty, which doost minister foode to all liuing creatures in due season, geue vs grace alway to thāke thee for the same, and to reioyce most cōstantly with all thyne elect for thyne almighty power exprest by thy right hand in the prouision therof. Through Christ. &c.
Alleluya.
\ \
¶The Collect.
EVerliuing God, on whome the elect haue put their whole confidence, and feede theyr ioyfull soules in hope of thy grace: graunt vs to be illumined in sprite, euermore to loue thee and to celebrate thy name in pure conscience, through Christ.
\ \
¶The Collecte.
STrength & fortify the gate of thy church O Lorde, and make her to be enlarged in peace and vnity, reueale thy word to her vnderstanding that she may be wholy directed by that to please the in truth: through Christ.
/ /
The Collecte.
O Lord the woorthye prayse and ioy of all thy creatures, graunt vs thy grace that we worthely magnify thy name, through Christ.
/ /
¶The Collecte.
O God which art a God of all goodnes & vertue, whiche doost vse to exalte them whiche humble themselues, and to deiecte those who aduaunce themselues, graunte vs on earthe to ioye in all puritie of lyfe as thy saintes in heauen ioy in thy glorious presēce to the prayse of thy name, through Christ.
/ /
¶The Collecte.
MOst laudable and mercifull God, beyng the swete Tenor of all our harmony, which doost here exercise our hartes otherwhiles wyth songes of teares and lamentations, and otherwhiles of ioy and gladnes. Graunte we beseche thee that after wee haue songe vp our temporall songes in praysing of thy name, wee may at last bee associated to that heauenly quire aboue, to behold thy glorious maiestye wyth thy saintes, thorough &c.
¶Gloria Patri for diuers Metres.
Te Deum.
¶The song of the three Children.
Benedictus.
¶Magnificat.
Nunc dimittis.
Grace before meate.
Grace after meate.
Quicunque vult.
Veni creator.
THe 150. beyng the last Psalme, is a serious and earnest inuitation to the prayses of God: and so most agreably placed, as last to knit vp the ende of all that is treated in the fiue seueral bookes of Psalmes so deuided by the Hebrues. In whiche fiue bookes bee insparsed abroad matter of Prophecy of Christ and hys church, of History, of Doctrine, of Instruction, of Inuitation, of Exhortation, of Reformation, of Insultation, of Consolation, of Gloriation, of Inuocation, of Obsecration, of Meditation, of Patience, and such lyke. So that all breath, voyce, and sound of worde, sunge, sayd, or thoughte, should tende wholy in the ende, to prayse the Lorde, whych is the first, the mydst, and finall worke, and sacrifice, wherunto all should be referred. Furthermore because in rhe thyrd, fourth, and fifth verses, onelye musicall instrumentes be recyted, lest they should be but bare instrumentes wythout distinction, or signification of sound, in them be added for supplement, the three appropriates ascribed to God in Trinitie, as Power and Authoritie, whereby all thynges were created and wrought Wysdome and Prouidence, wherby all thynges be iustly gouerned and ruled.
Goodnes and Bountie, wherby all thinges be preserued, from whence procede all graces and giftes both bodely and ghostly.
[Page]Thus this Psalme whych is the last beyng conformable to that whych is the first, which is also tracted by certayne Triades describyng the felicitye of man doth resemble, the same not onely by Triades of verse but also by thys Triade included in mystery, thoughe not expressely: So determinyng the chiefe and laste woorke, that thys blessed man so described in all the course of hys lyfe should meditate, which acte in the next lyfe he shall most perfectly do and performe.
Therfore the Chaunter is not vntymely broughte in for fresher remembraunce to proclayme once agayne hys ioyfull Alleluya, to ende therin to the glorye of God in Trinitie, the Father, the Sonne, and the Holy Ghoct, to whome be all honour, glory, and praise euerlastingly, Amen.
¶For the Coniunction of Psalmes and tunes.
FIrst ye ought to conioyne a sad tune or song, with a sad Psalme, And a ioyfull tune and songe wyth a ioyfull Psalme, And an indifferent tune and song, with a Psalm which goeth indifferently.
Psalmes of ioy be such as be constitute in the third and fift place of Athanasius table, which be Psalmes consolatory, and of thankesgeuyng with theyr Coniugates. Sad Psalmes be such as be set in the fourth common place, as Deprecatory, and Interpellatory, Indifferent be suche as be in the first and second place, as Propheticall, or such as do teach and exhort, and such also as be mixte containyng diuers of the sayd fiue places: For a difference of tunes & fonges in this triple nature and diuersitie be vsed, the thre charectes of the thre common accentes, \ as the sharp accent to ioyfull songes and tunes, \ The graue accent to sad, The circumflect accent to indifferent. ̄ Not yet by this meanyng to prescribe a rule to preiudice any mans peculiar spirit or eare, for as there be diuersities of tastes in mens palaces: So bee there in mens spirites, and so also in theyr eares. For what Psalme or songe, one mans spirite shall iudge graue and sad, some other shall thinke it pleasaunt. And what one mans eare shall thinke pleasaunt, another shall [Page] iudge it sower and seuere. And therefore in this diuersitie. I leaue it to euery mans spirite as God shall moue hym: and to euery mans eare, as nature shall frame hym. I set thys onely in example, for that it so agreed to my vnderstandyng inwardly, and to myne eare outwardlye. But such copulations would there be in Psalmes and songes who can attayne to that grace, Omne tulit punctum. &c. which Dauid expressed and obserued, who was a Christian deuine in sprite, a perfecte Poete in hys Merre, and an expert musiciō in ordering of his instruments, and setting of his tunes agreably.
- The .1. from the .1. psalme vnto the 41. And they haue in the end, eyther Fiat, Fiat. or els Amen, Alleluya.
- The .2. from .42. vnto .72. And they haue in the end, eyther Fiat, Fiat. or els Amen, Alleluya.
- The .3. from .73. vnto .89. And they haue in the end, eyther Fiat, Fiat. or els Amen, Alleluya.
- The .4. from .90. vnto .106. And they haue in the end, eyther Fiat, Fiat. or els Amen, Alleluya.
- The .5. from .107. vnto .150. And they haue in the end, eyther Fiat, Fiat. or els Amen, Alleluya.
The nature of the eyght tunes.
- ̄ 1 The first is méeke: deuout to sée,
- \ 2 The second sad: in maiesty.
- \ 3 The third doth rage: and roughly brayth.
- / 4 The fourth doth fawne: and flattry playth,
- / 5 The fyfth delight: and laugheth the more,
- \ 6 The sixt bewayleth: it wéepeth full sore,
- \ 7 The seuenth tredeth stoute: in froward race,
- ̄ 8 The eyghte goeth milde: in modest pace.
☞The Tenor of these partes be for the people when they will syng alone, the other parts, put for greater queers, or to suche as will syng or play them priuatelye.
̄ The Meane.
[...] MAn blest no dout: who walkth not out: in wicked mēs affayres: [...] And standth no day: in sinners way: nor sitth in scorners chayres [...] But hath his will: in Gods law still: this law to loue aright: [...] And will him vse: on it to muse: to kepe it day and night.
The Contra tenor.
[...] MAn blest no dout: who walkth not out: in wycked mens affayres: [...] And standth no day: in sinners way: nor sitth in scorners chayres: [...] But hath his will: in Gods law still: this law to loue aright: [...] And will him vse: on it to muse: to kepe it day and night.
Psalme. 1. The first Tune. Tenor.
[...] MAn blest no dout: who walkth not out: in wicked mens affayres, [...] And standth no day: in sinners way: nor sitth in scorners chayres. [...] But hath hys will: in Gods law still: this law to loue aryght: [...] And will him vse: on it to muse: to keepe it day and night.
Base.
[...] MAn blest no dout: who walkth not out: in wicked mens affayres, [...] And standth no day: in synners way: nor sitth in scorners chayres, [...] But hath hys wyll: in Gods law styll: thys law to loue aryght: [...] And will him vse: on it to muse: to keepe it day and night.
\ Psalme. 68. The second Tune. Meane.
[...] LEt God aryse: in maiestie: and scatred be his foes: [...] Yea flee they all, hys sight in face: to hym which hatefull goes, [...] As smoke is driuen: and comth to nought: repulse theyr tyranny: [...] At face of fire: as waxe doth melt: gods face the bad mought fly.
Contra tenor.
[...] LEt God aryse: in maiestie: and scattred be hys foes: [...] Yea flee they all: his sight in face: to him which hatefull goes: [...] As smoke is driuen: and comth to nought: repulse theyr tyranny: [...] At face of fire: as waxe doth melt: gods face the bad mought fly.
Psalme. 68. The second Tune. Tenor.
[...] LEt God aryse: in maiestie: and scattred be hys foes: [...] Yea flee they all: hys syght in face: to hym which hatefull goes: [...] As smoke is driuen: and comth to nought: repulse theyr tyranny: [...] At face of fyre: as waxe doth melt: gods face the bad mought fly.
Base.
[...] LEt God aryse: in maiestie: and scattred be his foes, [...] Yea flee they all: his sight in face, to hym which hatefull goes, [...] As smoke is driuen: and comth to nought: repulse their tyranny, [...] At face of fire: as waxe doth melt: gods face the bad mought fly.
\ Psalme. 2. The third Tune. Meane.
[...] WHy fumeth in sight: the Gentils spyght: in fury ragyng stout. [...] why takth in hand: the people fond: vayne thinges to bryng about, [...] The kyngs arise: the lordes deuise: in counsayles met therto: [...] Agaynst the Lord: wyth false accord: agaynst hys Christ they go.
Contra tenor.
[...] WHy fumeth in syght: the Gentils spyght: in fury raging stout, [...] why takth in hand: the people fond: vayne thinges to bryng about, [...] The kyngs aryse: the Lordes deuyse: in counsayles met therto, [...] Agaynst the Lord: wyth false accord: agaynst hys Christ they go.
The third Tune. Tenor.
[...] WHy fumeth in syght: the Gentils spyght: in fury ragyng stout, [...] why takth in hand: the people fond: vayne thinges to bryng about: [...] The kynges aryse: the Lordes deuyse: in counsayles met therto, [...] Agaynst the Lord: wyth false accord: agaynst hys Christ they go.
Base.
[...] WHy fumeth in sight: the Gentils spight: in fury raging stout, [...] why takth in hand: the people fond: vayne thyngs to bryng about, [...] The kyngs aryse: the Lordes deuyse: in counsayles met therto, [...] Agaynst the Lord: wyth false accord: agaynst hys Christ they go.
\ Psalm. 95. The fourth Tune. Meane.
[...] O Come in one, to prayse the lord, & him recount: our stay & health, [...] All harty ioyes, let vs record: to this strong rocke: our Lord of health. [...] His face with prayse, let vs preuent: his factes in sight, let vs denounce, [...] Ioyne we I say: in glad assent: our psalmes & hymnes, let vs pronounce.
Contra tenor.
[...] O Come in one, to prayse the lord, & him recount, our stay and health, [...] All harty ioyes, let vs record, to this strong rocke, our Lord of health: [...] Hys face wyth prayse: let vs preuent, hys factes in sight, let vs denounce, [...] Ioyne we I say: in glad assent: our psalmes & hymnes, let vs pronounce.
The fourth Tune. Tenor.
[...] O Come in one, to praise the lord, & him recount, our stay & helth, [...] All harty ioyes, let vs record, to this strong rocke, our Lord of health, [...] His face wyth prayse, let vs preuent, his factes in sight, let vs denounce, [...] Ioyne we I say, in glad assent, our psalmes and hymnes, let vs pronounce
Base.
[...] O Come in one, to praise the lord, and him recount, our stay and health [...] All harty ioyes, let vs record, to this strong rocke, our Lord of health, [...] Hys face wyth prayse, let vs preuent, his factes in sight, let vs denounce, [...] Ioyne we I say, in glad assent, our psalmes & hymnes, let vs pronounce.
/ Psalme. 42. The fift Tune. Meane.
[...] EUen lyke the hunted hynd: the water brokes desire: [...] Euen thus my soule: that faintie is: To thee would fayne aspire, [...] My soule did thirst to God: to God of lyfe and grace: [...] It sayd euen thus: when shall I come, to see Gods liuely face.
Contra tenor.
[...] EUen lyke the hunted hynd: the water brokes desire, [...] Euen thus my soule: that faintie is: to thee would fayne aspire: [...] My soule did thirst to God: to God of lyfe and grace: [...] It sayd euen thus: when shall I come: to see Gods liuely face.
The fift Tune. Tenor.
[...] EUen lyke the hunted hynde: the water brookes desire: [...] Euen thus my soule: that faintie is, to thee would fayne aspire, [...] My soule did thirst to God: to God of lyfe and grace, [...] It sayd euen thus, when shall I come, to see gods liuely face.
Base.
[...] EUen lyke the hunted hynde: the water brookes desire, [...] Euen thus my soule: that faintie is: to thee would fayne aspire, [...] My soule did thirst to God: to God of lyfe and grace, [...] It sayd euen thus, when shall I come, to see gods liuely face.
\ Psalme. 5. The sixt Tune. Meane.
[...] EXpend O Lord: my plaint of worde: in griefe that I do make, [...] My musing mynd: recount most kynd: geue eare for thyne owne sake, [...] O harke my grone, my cryeng mone, my king, my God thou art, [...] Let me not stray, from thee away: to thee I pray in hart.
Contra tenor.
[...] EXpend O Lord: my plaint of worde: in griefe that I do make, [...] My musing mynd: recount most kynd: geue eare for thine owne sake, [...] O harke my grone: my crying mone: my kyng, my God thou art, [...] Let me not stray: from thee away: to thee I pray in hart.
The sixt Tune. Tenor.
[...] EXpend O Lord: my plaint of worde: in griefe that I do make, [...] My musing mynd: recount most kynde, geue eare for thine owne sake, [...] O harke my grone: my crying mone, my kyng, my God thou art, [...] Let me not stray: from thee away: to thee I pray in hart.
Base.
[...] EXpend O Lord: my plaint of worde: in griefe that I do make, [...] My musing mynd: recount most kynde: geue eare for thine owne sake, [...] O harke my grone: my crying mone: my kyng, my God thou art, [...] Let me not stray: from thee away: to thee I pray in hart.
/ Psalme. 52. The seuenth Tune. Meane
[...] WHy bragst in malice hie, O thou in mischief stout, [...] Gods goodnes yet is nye, all day to me no doubt, [...] Thy tongue to muse all euill, it doth it selfe in vre: [...] As rasor sharpe to spill, all guile it doth procure.
Contra tenor
[...] WHy bragst in malice hie, O thou in mischief stout, [...] Gods goodnes yet is nye, all day to me no doubt: [...] Thy tonge to muse all euill, it doth it selfe in vre: [...] As rasor sharpe to spill, all guile it doth procure.
Psalme. 52. The seuenth Tune. Tenor.
[...] WHy bragst in malice hie. O thou in mischief stout, [...] Gods goodnes yet is nye, all day to me no doubte: [...] Thy tonge to muse all euill, it doth it selfe in vre: [...] As rasor sharpe to spill, all guile it doth procure.
Base.
[...] WHy bragst in malice hie, O thou in mischief stout, [...] Gods goodnes yet is nye: to me all day no dout, [...] Thy tonge to muse all euill: it doth it selfe in vre: [...] As rasor sharpe to spill, all guile it doth appeare.
̄ Psalme. 67. The eight Tune. Meane
[...] GOd graunt w t grace, he vs imbrace: in gentle part: blesse he our hart, [...] With louing face: shyne he in place: his mercies all: on vs to fall: [...] That we thy way: may know al day: while we do saile: this world so fraile [...] Thy healthes reward: is nye declard: as playne as eye: all Gentils spy.
Contra tenor.
[...] GOd graunt w t grace: he vs imbrace: in gentle part: blesse he our hart, [...] With louing face: shine he in place: his mercies all: on vs to fall. [...] That we thy way: may know al day: while we do saile: this world so fraile [...] Thy healthes reward: is nye declard: as playne as eye: all Gentils spy.
Psalme. 67. The eight Tune. Tenor.
[...] GOd graunt w t grace: he vs imbrace, in gentle part, blesse he our hart, [...] with louing face: shine he in place: his mercies all: on vs to fall, [...] That we thy way: may know al day: while we do saile, this world so fraile [...] Thy healthes reward: is nye declard: as playne as eye, all Gentils spy.
Base.
[...] GOd graunt w t grace: he vs imbrace, in gentle part: blesse he our hart, [...] with louing face: shyne he in place: his mercies all: on vs to fall: [...] That we thy way: may know al day: while we do saile: this world so fraile [...] Thy healthes reward: is nye declard: as plaine as eye: all Gentils spy.
Meane.
[...] COme holy ghost eternall God, which doost frō God procede, [...] the father first, and eke the Sonne, one God as we do rede.
Contra tenor.
[...] COme holy ghost eternall God, which doost from God procede, [...] the father first, and eke the Sonne, one God as we do rede.
Tenor.
[...] COme holy ghost eternall God, which doost from God procede, [...] the father first, and eke the Sonne, one God as we do rede.
Base.
[...] COme holy ghost eternall God, which doost from God procede, [...] the father first, and eke the Sonne, one God as we do rede.
The Table,
/ | 65 | AL laudes be due to thée |
/ | 85 | Against thy laude |
/ | 92 | A ioyfull thyng it is |
̄ | 103 | Aryse my soule. |
̄ | 119 | A right vp man. |
̄ | 137 | At waters sides. |
̄ | 145 | Arise I will. |
/ | 43 | Ah iudge me God, |
/ | 40 | By silent watch. |
̄ | 72 | Bestow O God. |
/ | 86 | Bow downe thyne eare. |
̄ | 101 | Both mercy méeke. |
/ | 124 | But God himselfe. |
\ | 136 | Confesse and prayse. |
\ | Come holy ghost. |
\ | 9 | Due thankes with song. |
\ | 5 | Expend O Lord. |
̄ | 37 | Ensue thou not. |
̄ | 127 | Except the Lord. |
/ | 42 | Euen like in chase. |
/ | 59 | From all my foes. |
\ | 20 | God graunt he heare. |
/ | 34 | Geue thankes I will. |
/ | 48 | Great is the Lord. |
̄ | 55 | Geue eare O God. |
\ | 57 | God pity me. |
̄ | 67 | God graunt with grace. |
/ | 82 | God standth in midst. |
̄ | 87 | God highly loue. |
̄ | 89 | Gods mercies all. |
/ | 129 | Great griefe I haue. |
\ | 12 | Helpe Lord so hie. |
\ | 13 | How long wilt thou. |
\ | 17 | Heare thou the right. |
36 | Here playne do ye sée. * | |
\ | 51 | Haue mercy God. |
/ | 56 | Haue mercy God. |
\ | 57 | Haue mercy God. |
̄ | 11 | In Lord so great, |
/ | 18 | I will loue thée. |
̄ | 31 | In thée O Lord. |
/ | 34 | I will geue thanckes. |
\ | 36 | In midst of euil mās hart. |
\ | 39 | I full decréed. |
/ | 58 | If iust your mynd. |
/ | 76 | In Iury God is known. |
/ | 116 | I loued haue the Lord. |
\ | 130 | In déepe excesse. |
/ | 138 | I will O Lord. |
̄ | 26 | Lord iudge my déede. |
\ | 30 | Lord thée all whole. |
\ | 68 | Let God arise in maiestie. |
\ | 134 | Lo ye all here. |
̄ | Lord now thou lettest. |
̄ | 1 | Man blest. |
̄ | 22 | My God, my God. |
̄ | 45 | My hart breakth out. |
/ | 61 | My crying heare O God. |
/ | 71 | My trust O Lord. |
̄ | 78 | My people kynde. |
\ | 88 | My louyng Lord. |
/ | 108 | My hart O God. |
/ | 122 | Most glad I was. |
̄ | 131 | My hart proud thinges, |
My soule the Lord. |
̄ | 81 | Now sing ye ioyfully. |
̄ | 115 | No prayse geue vs. |
\ | 143 | Now heare my sute. |
\ | 3 | O Lord how ill. |
\ | 4 | O God so hie. |
\ | 6 | O carpe not sowre. |
\ | 7 | O Lord in thée. |
/ | 8 | O Lord our guide. |
\ | 26 | O God of trust. |
̄ | 25 | O Lord to thée. |
\ | 28 | O Lord I cry. |
̄ | 32 | O blest be they. |
̄ | 32 | O happy they be. |
\ | 38 | O Lord to sore. |
/ | 43 | O God eterne. |
\ | 44 | O God so good. |
/ | 46 | Our hope is God. |
̄ | 49 | O heare ye out. |
\ | 54 | O saue me God. |
/ | 60 | O God thou hatest. |
/ | 63 | O God to thée. |
̄ | 64 | O heare me Lord, |
̄ | 70 | O God to me. |
̄ | 73 | O good is God to Israell. |
\ | 79 | O God fallen in. |
\ | 83 | O God our God. |
/ | 84 | O God of hostes. |
\ | 90 | O Lord thou hast, |
/ | 94 | O God and Lord. |
/ | 95 | O come in one. |
̄ | 96 | O sing to God. |
\ | 100 | O ioye all men. |
\ | 102 | O Lord to thée. |
̄ | 104 | O prayse my soule. |
̄ | 105 | O prayse the Lord. |
/ | 107 | O prayse the Lord. |
/ | 109 | O God my ioy. |
̄ | 118 | O thanke and laud. |
̄ | 128 | O blest is hée. |
̄ | 133 | O come and sée. |
/ | 135 | O worship thanke & praise |
̄ | 139 | O God thou hast. |
/ | 140 | O Lord most good. |
\ | 141 | O Lord I haue. |
\ | 146 | O thou my soule. |
/ | 149 | O sing vnto the Lord. |
/ | 150 | O prayse ye God. |
/ | O God we prayse. | |
̄ | O blest be God. |
/ | 35 | Pleade thou O Lord. |
\ | 117 | Prayse duely the Lord. |
\ | 147 | Prayse ye the Lord. |
\ | 148 | Prayse ye the Lord. |
̄ | 33 | Reioyce in God. |
̄ | 66 | Reioyce to God with ioy. |
/ | 132 | Remember Lord. |
/ | 62 | Shall not my soule. |
\ | 69 | Saue me O Lord. |
̄ | 98 | Syng ye all new. |
\ | 14 | The foole hath sayd. |
̄ | 19 | The heauens do tell, |
̄ | 21 | The kyng wyth voyce. |
/ | 23 | The Lord so good. |
̄ | 24 | The earth it is. |
\ | 27 | The Lord of myght. |
̄ | 41 | That man is blest. |
̄ | 47 | Together clap ye handes. |
̄ | 50 | The God of Gods. |
\ | 53 | The foole hath sayd. |
/ | 77 | To God to cry. |
/ | 80 | Thou shepeheard kyng. |
̄ | 93 | The Lord is kyng. |
̄ | 97 | The liuyng Lord. |
\ | 99 | The Lord to raigne. |
\ | 106 | The Lord with thankes. |
̄ | 110 | The Lord most hie. |
̄ | 112 | That man is blest. |
̄ | 120 | To God when I. |
̄ | 121 | To heauenly hils. |
\ | 123 | To thée I lift. |
/ | 144 | The Lord be blest. |
\ | 142 | Unto the Lord. |
\ | 2 | Why fume in sight. |
\ | 10 | Why standth so far. |
̄ | 15 | Who Lord shall byde. |
\ | 52 | Why boast thy selfe. |
\ | 52 | Why bragst in. |
̄ | 74 | Why art so far. |
\ | 75 | We do confesse. |
/ | 91 | Who vnder fence. |
/ | 111 | With all my hart I will. |
̄ | 114 | When Israell frō Egipt. |
̄ | 125 | Who stickth to God. |
\ | 126 | What tyme the Lord. |
̄ | Who saued will be. |
̄ | 29 | Ye sonnes of God. |
/ | 113 | Ye seruants childrē meke. |
Index. The numbers be as the Hebrewes account them. Vsus & vis Psalmorum in Athanas [...]o.
̄ | 120 | AD dominum cum tri. |
̄ | 25 | Ad te domine leuaui |
\ | 28 | Ad te domine clamaui. |
\ | 123 | Ad te leuani. |
̄ | 29 | Afferte domino. |
̄ | 78 | Attendite popule. |
̄ | 49 | Audite hec omnes. |
̄ | 1 | Beatus vir. |
̄ | 32 | Beati quorum. |
̄ | 41 | Beatus qui intelligit. |
̄ | 112 | Beatus vir qui. |
̄ | 119 | Beati immaculati. |
̄ | 128 | Beati omnes qui. |
/ | 34 | Benedicam dominum. |
/ | 85 | Benedixisti. |
̄ | 103 | Benedic anima. 1 |
̄ | 104 | Benedic anima. 2 |
/ | 144 | Benedictus dominus. |
/ | 92 | Bonum est confiteri. |
̄ | 96 | Cantate domino. 1 |
̄ | 98 | Cantate domino. 2 |
/ | 49 | Cantate domino. 3 |
̄ | 19 | Coeli enarrant. |
\ | 9 | Confitebor. 1 |
/ | 138 | Confitebor. 2 |
/ | 111 | Confitebor. 3 |
\ | 75 | Confitebimur. |
̄ | 105 | Confitemini domino. 1 |
/ | 106 | Confitemini domino. 2 |
/ | 107 | Confitemini domino. 3 |
̄ | 118 | Confitemini domino. 4 |
\ | 136 | Confitemini domino. 5 |
\ | 16 | Conserua me. |
116 | Credidi propter. | |
\ | 4 | Cum inuocarem. |
\ | 130 | De profundis. |
̄ | 22 | Deus deus meus. |
\ | 44 | Deus auribus. |
/ | 46 | Deus noster. |
̄ | 50 | Deus deorum. |
\ | 54 | Deus in nomine. |
/ | 60 | Deus repulisti. |
/ | 63 | Deus deus meus. |
/ | 67 | Deus misereatur. |
̄ | 70 | Deus in adiutorium. |
̄ | 72 | Deus iuditium. |
̄ | 79 | Deus venerunt. |
\ | 82 | Deus stetit. |
/ | 83 | Deus quis similis. |
\ | 94 | Deus vltionum. |
/ | 109 | Deus laudem. |
/ | 116 | Dilexi quoniam. |
/ | 18 | Diligam te. |
/ | 110 | Dixit dominus domino. |
̄ | 14 | Dixit insipiens. 1 |
\ | 53 | Dixit insipiens. 2 |
\ | 39 | Dixi custodiam. |
\ | 36 | Dixit iniustus. |
\ | 3 | Domine quid. |
\ | 6 | Domine ne in furore. 1 |
\ | 38 | Domine ne in furore. 2 |
\ | 7 | Domine deus meus. |
/ | 8 | Domine deus noster. |
̄ | 15 | Domine quis habitabit. |
̄ | 21 | Domine in virtute. |
\ | 88 | Domine deus salutis. |
\ | 90 | Domine refugium. |
\ | 102 | Domine exaudi. |
̄ | 131 | Domine non est exalt. |
̄ | 139 | Domine probasti. |
\ | 141 | Domine clamaui. |
\ | 143 | Domine exaudi. |
/ | 23 | Dominus regit me. |
̄ | 24 | Domini est terra. |
\ | 27 | Dominus illuminatio. |
̄ | 93 | Dominus regnauit. |
̄ | 97 | Dominus regnauit exul. |
\ | 99 | Dominus regnauit iras. |
\ | 134 | Ecce nunc benedicite. |
̄ | 133 | Ecce quam bonum. |
/ | 59 | Eripe me de ini. |
/ | 190 | Eripe me domine. |
̄ | 45 | Eructauit cor. |
̄ | 145 | Exaltabo te Deus. |
\ | 30 | Exaltabo te domine. |
̄ | 55 | Exaudi Deus orationes. |
/ | 61 | Exaudi Deus depreca. |
̄ | 64 | Exaudi Deus orationes. |
\ | 17 | Exaudi deus iustitiam. |
\ | 10 | Exaudiat te Dominus. |
/ | 40 | Expectans expec. |
̄ | 81 | Exultate deo. |
̄ | 33 | Exultate iusti. |
\ | 68 | Exurgat Deus. |
̄ | 87 | Fundamenta. |
/ | 86 | Inclina domine. |
\ | 126 | In conuertendo. |
̄ | 11 | In domino confido. |
̄ | 114 | In exitu Israell. |
̄ | 31 | In te domine speraui. |
/ | 71 | In te domine spe. ne. |
̄ | 66 | Iubilate deo. |
\ | 100 | Iubilate domino. |
/ | 35 | Iudica domine. |
/ | 43 | Iudica me deus. |
̄ | 26 | Iudica me domine. |
\ | 146 | Lauda anima. |
\ | 147 | Lauda Hierusalem. |
\ | 113 | Laudate pueri. |
\ | 117 | Laudate dominum. |
̄ | 121 | Leuaui oculos. |
/ | 122 | Letatus sum. |
/ | 135 | Laudate nomen. |
/ | 147 | Laudate dominum. |
/ | 148 | Laudate dominū de coel. |
/ | 150 | Laudate dominus in san. |
/ | 48 | Magnus dominus. |
\ | 51 | Miserere mei. |
/ | 56 | Miserere mei de. |
\ | 57 | Miserere mei deus mise. |
̄ | 89 | Misericordias. |
̄ | 101 | Mīam & iudicium. |
/ | 132 | Memento domine. |
̄ | 37 | Noli emulari. |
/ | 62 | Nonne deo. |
/ | 76 | Notus in Iudea. |
̄ | 115 | Non nobis domine. |
/ | 124 | Nisi quia dominus. |
̄ | 127 | Nisi dominus. |
̄ | 47 | Omnes gentes. |
/ | 108 | Paratum cor. |
\ | 2 | Quare fremuerunt. |
/ | 42 | Quemadmodum. |
\ | 52 | Quid gloriaris. |
̄ | 73 | Quam bonus Israell. |
/ | 80 | Qui regis Israel. |
/ | 84 | Quam dilecta. |
/ | 91 | Qui habitat. |
̄ | 125 | Qui confidunt. |
\ | 12 | Saluum me fac domine. |
\ | 69 | Saluum me fac deus. |
/ | 58 | Si vere vti (que). |
/ | 129 | Sepe expugna. |
̄ | 137 | Super flumina. |
/ | 65 | Te decet deus. |
\ | 5 | Verba mea. |
\ | 10 | Vt quid domine. |
\ | 13 | Vsquequo domine. |
̄ | 74 | Vt quid deus. |
/ | 77 | Voce mea ad dominum. |
/ | 95 | Venite exultemus. |
\ | 142 | Voce mea ad dominum. |
¶Faultes escaped.
Letter. | Line. | Faultes. | Reade. |
D. 4. fa. 2. | 16 | gratitudum. | gratitudinum. |
20 | int [...]r [...]ollatori. | interpellatori. | |
21 | vim aduersa. | aduersariorum. | |
25 | deperta. | de parta. | |
29 | conlationem. | consolationem. | |
E. 1. fa. 3. | 3 | dentrum. | deutrum. |
G. 2. fa. 2. | 21 | ecclesiastices. | ecclesiastes. |
Page. | |||
9 | 1 | v. | vij. &c. |
15 | [...] | bore. | poore. |
17 | 7 | citie. | c [...]ies. |
18 | 20 | adde. | ☞ Sela. |
20 | 3 | all rouse. | he ro [...]. |
20 | 9 | all. | aye. |
32 | 6 | scorndst. | scourdst. |
44 | 15 | the sutes. | thy sutes. |
61 | 22 | so. | so. |
65 | 7 | wyth. | which. |
99 | 30 | wyth. | so. |
102 | 20 | [...]ilo. | nily. |
102 | 26 | weane. | weaue. |
106 | 14 | clyffe. | lyfe. |
107 | 25 | and in my. | and when I. |
117 | 28 | which. | who. |
122 | 7 | let earth. | no earthly thing let. |
162 | 11 | thy trusty. | the trusty. |
172 | 29 | not not. | not. |
177 | [...] | 63. | 64. |
178 | 25 | is tryed. | it tried. |
180 | 14 | wrougt. | wrought. |
Ibidem | 25 | besiegd. | besieged. |
188 | 2 | thou know. | thou knowest. |
198 | 22 | the iustice. | thy iustice. |
204 | 3 | scourged. | scourgd. |
208 | 4 | hold still. | holdst still. |
219 | the sixte verse to | much. | |
228 | 29 | them vp. | hym vp. |
240 | 19 | whole turne. | here turne. |
86 | 12 | fall one. | full out. |
Ibidem | 13 | eyes doth. | eyes do. |
Ibidem | 15 | O Lord yet God. | O God yet Lord. |
249 | 26 | but if | but when |
254 | 19 | witherth dry. | witherd drieth. |
255 | 13 | and as. | and eke. |
263 | 15 | and hie. | and his. |
273 | 8 | bright. | by rightful do [...] |
282 | [...]3 | he moueth. | he moneth. |
285 | 15 | when. | where. |
287 | 16 | so often. | so oft to rede. |
294 | 19 | them nedes. | their nedes. |
[...]2 | their [...]eth. | theare. | |
296 | 22 | their ships. | theare. |
298 | 2 | put the nūber | 35. |
300 | 4 | he say. | he sayd. |
309 | 22 | when. | who. |
323 | 8 | strongly. | strangely. |
Ibidem. | 17 | as w t iust cloke | as iust w t cloke [...] |
Ibidem | 19 | whom. | when. |
327 | 13 | confirmitie. | conformitie. |
331 | 20 | than. | then. |
347 | 8 | then. | them. |
352 | 8 | know worthy | known worthy |
354 | 7 | bid. | byde. |
356 | 11 | in aye. | aye in. |
364 | 18 | me not. | not me. |
377 | 21 | they shame. | their shame. |
384 | 8 | then. | thou. |
Ibidem | 19 | all thy. | all the. |
388 | 12 | to dwell. | so well. |
401 | 16 | thou nou. | thou now. |
Ibidem | 18 | that sigh. | that sight. |
404 | 21 | [...]. | [...] |
407 | correct y t num | bers of y • verse. | |
Ibidem | [...] | euer | euen. |
408 | 6 | indge. | iudge. |
409 | 20 | will. | wilt. |
401 | 25 | my grace. | thy grace. |
416 | 12 | strayes. | stayes. |
Ibidem | 18 | stayes. | s [...]rayes. |
423 | [...] | stran [...]ge. | strunge. |
414 | 5 | applied. | to all applied. |
Imprinted at London by Iohn Day, dwelling ouer Aldersgate beneath S. Martins.
Cum priuilegio Regiae Maiestatis. per Decennium.