HActenùs ignotam populis ego carmine primus,
Te Nova, de veteri cui contigit Anglia nomen,
Aggredior trepidus pingui celebrare Minervâ,
Fer mihi numen opem, cupienti singula plectro
Pandere veridico, quae nuper vidimus ipsi:
Vt brevitèr vere
(que), sonent modulamina nostra,
Temperiem coeli, vim terrae, munera ponti,
Et varios gentis mores, velamina, cultus.
Anglia faelici meritò Nova nomine gaudens,
Saevos nativi mores pertaesa Coloni,
Indigni penitùs populi tellure feraci,
Maesta superfusis attollit fletibus ora,
Antiquos precibus flectens ardentibu
[...] Angl
[...]s,
Numinis aeterni faelicem lumine gentem
Efficere: aeternis quae nunc peritura tenebris.
Gratum opus hoc Indis, dignum
(que) pijs oput Anglis,
Angelicae quibus est naturae nomen in vmbra:
Caelica vt extremis dispergant semina terris.
Est locus occiduo procul hinc spatiosus in orbe,
Plurima regna tenens, populis
(que) incognitus ipsis:
Faelix frugiferis sulcis, simul aequore faelix:
Praedis perdives varijs, & flumine lives,
Axe satis calidus, rigido
(que) a frigore tutus.
Proximus aethereo socius volitabilis igni
Aer, natali saliens levitate; calore
Temperie
(que) satis faelicibus, humidus ante
[Page 2]Omnia principia, innatâ virtute coactus
Sistere diffi
[...]ilè in propri
[...] regione, volenti
Alterius motu penetrans loca, inania complens
Vi tenuj: foeae regio quae proximae terrae
Solis ab igne, poli motu, terrae
(que) vaporum,
Vnde
(que) attractu calet hinc, hinc humida restat,
Hinc fit temperies: fit & hâc Nova terra beata:
Est aliquandò tamèn rapidis subiecta procellis,
Quae sceleri subito
(que) solum
(que) salum
(que) minantur,
Flamine corripere, & terras diffundere caelis:
Mox tamèn Aeolio compressis carcere ventis
Omnia continuò remanent sub sidere tuta.
Indè suis vicibus luctantes murmure venti
Qua data porta ruunt, quatientes turbine terras.
Magna pare
[...]s tellus, reram communis a
[...]umna,
Frigida sicca gravis subsidens vallibus imis,
Montibus extendens nemerosa cacumina celsis
Longiùs intuitu nautis pergrata: feraci
Irriguo
(que) solo l
[...]tanti messibus aequis
Optima frugiferis mandantes semina suleis.
Agricolis quam terra ferax, quae grata ministrat
Assiduis alimenta viris: nullo
(que) serenti
Dulcia d
[...]t variae naturae mora nuces
(que)
Dissimi
[...]les, placidas tumidas
(que) in vitibus vuas
Innumeris, mixtas redolentes floribus herbas
Multigenis, morbo loesos medicare potentes
Artus, radices similis virtutis amaenas.
Dimine gramineo nux subterranea suavis
Serpit humi, tenui
[...] flavo sub cortice, pingui
Et placido nucleo nivei candoris ab intra,
Melliflua parcos hilarans dulcedine g
[...]ustus,
Donec in aestivum Phoebus conscenderit axem.
[Page 3]His nupeis lautè versutus vescitur Indus:
His exempta fames segnis nostratibus omnis
Dulcibus his vires revocantur victibus almae.
Arboribus dives vernantibus, est quo
(que) tellus
Cedris, & fagis, Iuglandibus & Iovis altâ
Arbore, fraxineâ, gummosis pinibus, alnis,
Iuniperis, multis
(que) alijs tum gramine & herbis,
Pascua quae prebent animalibus, vndè fugaces
Pinguescunt cervi, vulpes vrsi
(que) lupi
(que)
Linces, & fibri, musci, lutra
(que) politae
Pellibus eximij pretij, volucres
(que) saporis
Perplacidi variae, pelli
(que) grues
(que) palumbes,
Megulus & Phasianus, anas, cignus Iovis ales,
Penelopes
(que), columbae, perdix, accipitres
(que),
Et capitolij aves variae tum carne saporâ,
Tum pennis placidè decorantibu
[...] arte canautas:
Equibus ornatu capitis, fit plumula digna
Vertice sublimi, quibus ad renovanda levanda,
Languida perplacidum completur membra cubile.
Intima frugiferae vix cognita viscera terrae
Praetereo: artifices gremium serutentur opimum.
Dulce solum caelum
(que) vides en terra serenis,
Perspicuis, placidis, levibus, liquidis
(que) beata
Fontibus, & fluvijs facili quaerentibus Eurum▪
Motu, praecipiti cursu post flumina nimbos▪
In mare decurrunt stagnis
(que) paludibus Indis,
Aucupio placidis benè, piscatu
(que) colonis.
Grata solum, caelum
(que) viris alimonia praebent.
Devia quam dives regio haec? benedicta sereno
Aere, faecundis glebis, faelicibus vndis.
Prospera tranquillus contingit littora portus
Altus, apertus, vbi valeant se condere naves▪
[Page 4]I
[...]vitis. ventis, securae, rupe & arenâ▪
Aequora multiplices proebent tranquilla marina
[...]
Temporibus solitis praedas utentibus hamis:
Ha
[...]ices, fagros, scombros cancros
(que) locustas,
Ostrea curvatis conchis, conchas
(que) trigones
Cete eti
[...] rhombos, sargos, cum squatina asellos.
His n
[...]ves vastas o
[...]erat piscator honestus:
His mercator opes cumulat venerabilis almas,
His pius ampla satis faciat sibi lucra colonus:
Deni
(que) divitibus quibus intima cura suorum
Divitie & pietas, licet hisce beare colonos.
Digna viris patria endignis, vbi maenia digna.
Principibus claris facilè est fabricare columnis
Exce
[...]s, cheu nunc tota cupidinis antrum.
Sunt etenim populi minimi sermonis, & oris
[...], risus
(que) parùm savi
(que) saperbi,
Constricto nodis hirsuto crine sinistro,
Imparibus formis tondentes ordine villos,
Mollia magnanimae peragentes otia gentes,
Arte sagittiferâ pollentes, cursibus, armis
Astutae, recto, robusto corpore & alto,
Pellibus indu
[...]tae cervinis, frigora contra
Aspera, cum placeant conversis flamina pelles
Obvia ut impellant, c
[...]lefacto pelle lacerto
Dextro, quo facilis sit flexile sumere
[...]ornu,
Omnia ut extinguant subitò in surgentia, & ipsos
Salvos desendant, inducto tergore corpus
Villoso, levitèr miris se singula formis
Texta ligant, molles cingunt genitalia pelles,
Grande femur caligae cervinae cura
(que) longa
[...]
Exornant, plantas conservat calceus aptus,
Hos taemen exutos curant aliundè reversi
[Page 5]Depositos
(que) suosealamos, arcu
[...]
(que) sonantes,
Fessa
(que) constrato sua stramine membra soluti
[...]
Tectis instar harae, dextrè loca verna petentes,
Adveniente hiemis g
[...]aciali tempore saev
[...],
In
(que) suam patriam redeuntes sole benign
[...]
Calfaciente leves artus fervore, revisa
Vt pereant inimica, solo
(que) nocentia, frugem
Det
(que) solum solitam, rutilis dant ignibus arva.
Horum non
[...]ulli regali nomine gaudent,
Et consorte tori prognatâ sanguine tali,
Regibus undè pari fuerit virtute propago,
Rectores faciens regali prole parentes:
Inferiore sibi capientes stirpe maritas,
Progeniem timidam credunt, cordis
(que) socordis
Nec solij, sceptrive sui fore posse capacem.
Rex tenet imperium, p
[...]nas & pramia cunctis
Constituit, dat iura; senes, viduas
(que) pupillos
Et miseros curat, peregrinos molitèr omnes
Excipit hospitio semper, tamen indè (tributi
N
[...]mine) primitias rerum partem
(que) priorem,
Ven
[...]tu captae praedae capit, at
(que) requirit.
Cingitur obsequio regis plebs omnis, & ultrò
Arma capit, forti
(que) facit sua pralia dextrâ
Pallida lethiferis, faciens praecordia telis
Hostium, & expugnans sceleratis fata sagittis.
Insupèr
[...]rnavit quorum Bellona cor
[...]llâ
Tempera, praesidio, vitâ, virtute virili,
Regibus incedunt comites tutamine certo.
His reges capiunt consultis cautiùs arma;
C
[...]utiùs exactis faciunt his fadera bellis:
Eloquijs horum concedere regibus omnis
Subsidium, quodcun
(que) valet, plebs alma movetur,
[Page 6]Mundi acie tantùm semel vndè profecta reversâ.
Nec priùs excerce
[...] crudelia paruulus arma,
Qu
[...] patiens armorum vt sit sibi pectus, amaram
Herbis compositam
[...]eramaris sorbiat vndam,
Vs
(que) in sanguineum vertatur lympha colorem,
Vndi
(que) sanguinea ex vomitu rebibenda tenellis.
Vs
(que) va
[...]ent m
[...]ribus: sic fit natura parata
Omnia dura pati: puer haec cui potio grata▪
[...]ctore fit valido cuncta expugnare pericl
[...].
Magnanimis medici comites virtute periti
Artibus
[...]mpericis, diro contamine, tactu,
Fi
[...]tu, sudore, & percusso pectore palmis
Duritèr expassis proprio, pallentia eorum
Corpora resti
[...]unt facili medicamine sana:
Vu
[...]ner
[...] sanandi si nulla potentia verbis,
Artibus out herbis, confestim spiritus illi
[...],
Impius humanâ specie respondet iniquis
Reddidit iratus Deus artus morte solutos
Moribus: undè dolor nullis medicabilis herbis.
Deni
(que) sunt populi fungentes munere iusso,
Instar servorum, quacun
(que) subire parati
Ardua, consilijs subiecti, foemina, fumus,
Indicus ad certos inhibetur, & omnibus annos.
Poste
[...] liberior concessa potentia cunctis,
Connubio multas sibi coniunxisse maritas:
Ditior est plures nuptas qui duxerit omnis,
Viribus, & natis: nati quia summa parentum
Gaudia, descessus quorum (nam mortis hiatu
Compressos lachrimis decorant) longo
(que) gravi
(que)
Commemorant luctu, tumulis
(que) cadivera mandant.
A genibus subrecta cavis pallentia cuncta;
[...] opibus tumulis, Titanis ad ortus,
[Page 7]Attollunt facies, ad quem post tempora longa
Venturos credunt omnes, vbi praemia digna
Imposita accipient, fuerint
(que) salutis ad hortos
Elysios vecti, miranda
(que) gaudia, summis
Exornata bonis: haec spes post funera gentis.
Est alia vtilitas, multis vxoribus arva,
Valdè onerata tenent Cerea
[...]ibus, omnis eorum
Nocte die
(que) cib
[...] gaudet quasi natus vt omnes
Illicò consumat fruges, su
[...] grana
(que) (Marte
Aripiente man
[...] penetrantia tela) minutis,
Abdita speluncis tutis, & ab hostibus, hoste
Decedente suo subitò repetenda reponit.
Artibus Hybernus pr
[...]duxit temporis olim.
Multum Marte, levis, virsutus, durus, inermis,
Difficilè edomitus done
[...] secreta latebant
Iudicia, at
(que) doli taciti: fit & arte supers
[...]s.
Saepiùs hac Indus, victoris victor & ingens,
Faemina praetereà vultu plerum
(que) ven
[...]sto,
Multos irridens risus, linguam
(que) loquacem;
Iudicio
(que) gravi, genio placido
(que) virili
Pectore, perrecta corpus per & omne statur
[...]
Nervis conexâ validis, manibus
(que) tenellis,
Pollice pergracili, digitis faelicitèr altis.
Inclita diversis faciendo est gramine corbes
Contextos formis, vario
(que) colore tapetum.
Stramine compositum tenui, miris
(que) figuris.
His decor eximius color est contrarius albo:
Ortibus vndè suis per totum candidus artus
Et piceo facies est
[...]bfucata colore.
Consuetudo tamen populis his faemina vt omnis,
Omnia perficiat duri mandata laboris:
Arva fodit manibus, committit semina terris,
[Page 8]Vt
(que) seges crescit levibus fulcitur ab illa,
Continuò terris, segitem sarrit
(que) resarit,
Tergore portat onus, victum
(que) labore paratum,
Et brevitèr peragit mulier conamine prompto,
Omnia ad humanam spectantia munera vitam.
Hinc Anglos Indi stolidos dixere maritos,
Cum videant operis ferventes omnibus illos,
Attamèn uxores omnem deducere vitam
Molli, vel nullo fungendi munere dextrâ.
Quamlibet ob noxam manet altâ mente reposta
Invidia & dirum gelido sub pectore vulnus.
Vndè fugit sceleri pede fortia fortis in arma
Hostis, & indè sui laetans fit sponsa cubilis.
Praeda satis faelix; hinc victa iniuria mentis,
Deni
(que) cuiusdam cultores numinis omnes
Sunt, cui primitias reddunt, quoties
(que) necesse▪
Fortia discruciat miserabile pectora, luctu
Acri
(que) horrendis clamoribus aethera complent.
Omnia principio fecisse agnoscitur illis,
Vnum principium, primos crevisse parentes,
Vnum terrarum dominum, consorte; duobus
His mortale genus divam sumpsisse figuram:
Quorum progenies illi, quo
(que) stirpe racemi.
Insupèr hunc dominum dominis posuisse creatis,
Optima iustitiae sacrae praecepta docenda,
Sacro perpetuis aetatibus omnia iussu.
Hactenùs est omnis longaevae litera genti
Vix audita, viris penitus
(que) incognita cunctis.
Fas, non quid fasti: falsum non, faedera curant:
Lumine naturae summi sunt iuris amantes
Promissi
(que) dati; tanti sunt faedera genti.
Nulla fides populis tamèn est capiente sagittas▪
[Page 9]Marte feras, fueris
[...]isi saevis fortior armis.
Litera cuncta licet latet hos, modulamina quaedam
Fistulae disparibus cala
[...]s facit, est & agrestis
Musica vocis ijs, minimè iucundi, sonoris
Obtusis
(que) sonis ob
[...]ectans pectora, sensus,
At
(que) suas aures, artis sublimis inanes.
Omnes, praesertim multos provectus in annos,
Indus, quid coeli, cursus, quid sidera, vires
Sunt, benè concipiunt animis, coelum
(que) futurum:
Quâ mihi notitiâ latet, aut quo numine certo.
Festa tamen gens nulla nisi Cerealia servat:
Genti nulla dies sancto discrimine nota:
Annus & ignotus, notus tamen est bene mensis,
Nam sua lunari distinguunt tempora motu,
Non quot Phoebus habet cursus, sed quot sua coniux
Expletos vicibus convertat Cinthia cursus:
Noctibus enumerant sua tempora, nulla diebus,
Mos
(que) dijs Indis est inservire duobus,
Quorum mollis, amans, bona dans, inimica repellens.
Vnus, amore bonum venerantur: at invidus alter
Dires effundens cum turbine, fulgura, nimbos,
Afficiens
(que) malis varijs, morbis
(que) nefandis,
Et violentis: hunc gelidà formidine adorant.
Naturae gens luce suae sublimia tentat,
Agnoscens praecepta dei pia singula summi,
Excepto de ducendis vxoribus vno,
Affectis etenim morbis vxoribus
[...]llis,
Vel gravidis, alijs opus est vxoribus illis.
Heù quam dissimilis naturae, gratia vera,
Humina & ratio. Sublimia gratia vitae
Aspicit aeternae fidei bonitate potita:
Enervata suis ratio at virtutibus aequis.
[Page 10]Illi nulla manet verae scintilla salutis,
Talia quis fando lachrimas non fundit amaras,
Divinae lucis, virtutis vis
(que) capacem
Gentem▪ coelestis, verae pietatis inanem.
Flebilis ardentes mitti Phlegetontis in undas.
Aspicis effigiem terrae, levis aetheris, vndae:
Aspicis antiquae mores, v
[...]lamina, gentis:
Aspicis optatos, hilarantia littora, portus:
Aspicis his modicum faelicitèr (Ente faventi
Caelesti caeptis) laetantia singula votum.
Si mea Barbaricae prosint conamina genti:
Si valet Angli
[...]nis inco
[...]pta placere poesis:
Et sibi perfaciles hac reddere gente potentes,
Assiduos
(que) pios sibi persuadere Colonos:
Si doceat primi vitam victum
(que) parentis
[...]
Angli si fuerint Indis exempla beatè
Vivendi, capiant quibus ardua limina coeli:
Omnia succedunt votis: modulamina spero
Haec mea sublimis fuerint praesagia regni.
F'Eare not poore Muse, 'cause first to sing her fame,
That's yet scarce known, vnlesse by Map or name;
A Grand-childe to earths Paradize is borne,
Well lim'd, well nerv'd,
[...]aire, rich, sweete, yet forlorne.
Thou blest director so direct my V
[...]rse,
That it may winne her people, friends commerce;
Whils
[...] her sweet ayre, rich soile, blest Seas, my penne
Shall blaze, and tell the natures of her men.
New-England, happie in her new true stile,
Wearie of her cause she's to sad exile
Expos'd by her's vnworthy of her Land,
Intreates with teare
[...]
Great Brittaine to command
Her Empire, and to make her know the time,
Whose act and knowledge onely makes divine.
A Royall worke well worthy
Englands King,
These Natiues to true truth and grace to bring.
A Noble worke for all these Noble Peares
Which guide this State in their superiour spheres.
You holy
Aarons let your Sensors nere
Cease burning, till these men
Iehovah feare.
Westward a thousand leagues a spatious land,
Is made vnknowne to them that it command.
Of fruit
[...]ull mould, and no lesse fruitlesse maine
Inrich with springs and prey high-land and plaine.
The light well tempred, humid ayre, whose breath
Fils full all concaues betwixt heaven and earth,
[Page 14]So that the Region of the ayre is blest
With what Earths mortals wish to be possest.
Great
Titan dartes on her his heavenly rayes,
Whereby extreames he quells, and overswaye
[...].
Bl
[...]st is this ayre with what the ayre can blesse;
Yet frequent ghusts doe much this place distresse▪
Here vnseene ghusts doe instant on-set giue,
As heaven and earth they would together driue.
An instant power doth surprize their rage,
In their vast prison, and their force asswage.
Thus in exchange a day or two is spent,
In smiles and frownes: in great yet no content.
The earth grand-parent to all things on earth,
Cold, dry, and heavie, and the next beneath
The ayre by Natures arme with low discents,
Is as it were intrencht; againe ascents
Mount vp to heaven by
Ioues omnipotence,
Whose looming greenesse ioyes the Sea-mans sence.
Invites him to a land if he can see,
Worthy the Thrones of stately soveraigntie.
The fruitfull and well watered earth doth glad
All hearts; when
Flora's with her spangles clad,
And yeelds an hundred fold for one,
To feede the Bee and to invite the drone.
O happie Planter if you knew the height
Of Planters honours where ther's such delight;
There Natures bounties though not planted are,
Great store and sorts of berries great and faire:
The Filberd, Cherry, and the fruitfull Vine,
Which cheares the heart and makes it more divine.
Earths spangled beauties pleasing smell and sight;
Objects for gallant choyce and chiefe delight.
[Page 15]A ground-Nut there runnes on a grassie threed,
Along the shallow earth, as in a bed,
Yealow without, thin, filmd, sweete, lilly white,
Of strength to feede and cheare the appetite.
From these our natures may haue great content,
And good subsistance when our meanes is spent.
With these the Natiues doe their strength maintaine
The Winter season, which time they retaine
Their pleasant vertue, but if once the Spring
Returne, they are not worth the gathering.
All ore that Maine the Vernant trees abound,
Where Cedar, Cypres, Spruce, and Beech are found.
Ash, Oake, and Wal-nut, Pines and Iunipere;
The Hasel, Palme, and hundred more are there.
Ther's grasse and hearbs contenting man and beast,
On which both Deare, and Beares, and Wolnes do feast.
Foxes both gray and blacke, (though blacke I never
Beheld,) with Museats, Lynces, Otter, Bever;
With many other which I here omit,
Fit for to warme vs, and to feede vs fit.
The Fowles that in those Bayes and Harbours
[...]eede,
Though in their seasons they doe els-where breede,
Are Swans and Geese, Herne, Phesants, Duck & Crane,
Culvers and Divers all along the Maine:
The Turtle, Eagle, Partridge, and the Quaile,
Knot, Plover, Pigeons, which doe never faile,
Till Sommers heate commands them to retire,
And Winters cold begets their old desire.
With these sweete dainties man is sweetly fed,
With these rich feathers Ladies plume their head;
Here's flesh and feathers both for vse and ease,
To feede, adorne, and rest thee if thou please.
[Page 16]The treasures got, on earth, by
Titans beames,
They best may search that haue best art and meanes.
The ayre and earth if good, are blessings rare,
But when with these the waters blessed are,
The place is compleat, here each pleasant spring,
Is like those fountaines where the
Muses sing.
The easie channels gliding to the East,
Vnlesse oreflowed, then post to be releast,
The Ponds and places where the waters stay,
Content the Fowler with all pleasant prey.
Thus ayre and earth and water giue content,
And highly honour this rich Continent.
As Nature hath this Soile blest, so each port
Abounds with blisse, abounding all report.
The carefull Naucleare may a-farre discry
The land by smell, ast loomes below the skie.
The prudent Master there his Ship may more,
Past winde and weather, then his God adore,
Man forth each Shalop with three men to Sea,
Which oft returne with wondrous store of prey;
As Oysters, Cra-fish, Crab, and Lobsters great,
In great abundance when the Seaes retreate:
Tort
[...]ise, and Herring, Turbut, Hacke and Base,
With other small fish, and fresh bleeding Place;
The mightie Whale doth in these Harbours lye,
Whose Oyle the carefull Merchant deare will buy.
Besides all these and others in this Maine:
The costly Codd doth march with his rich traine:
With which the Sea-man fraughts his merry Ship:
With which the Merchant doth much riches get:
With which Plantations richly may subsist,
And pay their Merchants debt and interest▪
[Page 17]Thus ayre and earth, both land and Sea yeelds store
Of Natures dainties both to rich and poore;
To whom if heavens a holy
Vice-roy giue,
The state and people may most richly liue:
And there erect a
Pyramy of estate,
Which onely sinne and Heaven can ruinate.
Let deepe discretion this great worke attend,
What's well begun forth' most part well doth end:
So may our people peace and plentie finde,
And kill the Dragon that would kill mankinde.
Those well seene Natiues in gra
[...]e Natures hests,
All close designes conceale in their deepe brests:
What strange attempts so ere they doe intend,
Are fairely vsherd in, till their last ende.
Their well advised talke evenly conveyes
Their acts to their intents, and nere displayes
Their secret proiects, by high words or light,
Till they conclude their end by fraud or might.
No former friendship they in minde retaine,
If you offend once, or your loue detaine:
They're wondrous cruell, strangely base and vile,
Quickly displeasd, and hardly reconcild;
Stately and great, as read in Rules of state:
Incensd, not caring what they perpetrate.
Whose hayre is cut with greeces, yet a locke
Is left; the left side bound vp in a knott:
Their males small labour but great pleasure know,
Who nimbly and expertly draw the bow;
Traind vp to suffer cruell heate and cold,
Or what attempt so ere may make them bold;
Of body straight, tall, strong, mantled in skin
Of Deare or Bever, with the hayre-side in:
[Page 18]An Otter skin their right armes doth keepe warme,
To keepe them fit for vse, and free from harme▪
A Girdle set with formes of birds or beasts,
Begirts their waste, which gently giues them'ease.
Each one doth modestly binde vp his shame,
And Deare-skin Start-vps reach vp to the same;
A kinde of
Pinsen keeps their feete from cold,
Which after travels they put off, vp-fold,
Themselues they warme, their vngirt limbes they rest
In straw, and houses, like to sties: distrest
With Winters cruell blasts, a hotter clime
They quickly march to, when that extreame time
Is over, then contented they retire
To their old homes, burning vp all with fire.
Thus they their ground from all things quickly cleare,
And make it apt great store of Corne to beare.
Each people hath his orders, state, and head,
By which they'r rul'd, taught, ordered, and lead.
The first is by discent their Lord and King,
Pleas'd in his name likewise and governing:
The consort of his bed must be of blood
Coequall, when an of-spring comes as good,
And highly bred in all high parts of state,
As their Commanders of whom they'rs prognate.
If they vnequall loues at hymens hand
Should take, that vulgar seede would nere command
In such high dread, great state and deepe decrees
Their Kingdomes, as their Kings of high degrees:
Their Kings giue lawes, rewards to those they giue,
That in good order, and high service liue.
The aged Widow and the Orphanes all,
Their Kings maintaine, and strangers when they call,
[Page 19]They entertaine with kinde salute for which,
In homage, they haue part of what's most rich.
These heads are guarded with their stoutest men,
By whose advice and skill, how, where, and when,
They enterprize all acts of consequence,
Whether offensiue or for safe defence.
These Potents doe invite all once a yeare,
To giue a kinde of tribute to their peere.
And here obserue thou how each childe is traind,
To make him fit for Armes he is constraind
To drinke a potion made of hearbs most bitter,
Till turnd to blood with casting, whence he's fitter,
Induring that to vnder-goe the worst
Of hard attempts, or what may hurt him most.
The next in order are their well seene men
In herbes▪ and rootes, and plants, for medicen,
With which by touch, with clamors, teares, and sweat,
With their curst Magicke, as themselues they beat,
They quickly ease: but when they cannot saue,
But are by death surprizd, then with the graue
The divell tells them he could not dispence;
For God hath kild them for some great offence.
The lowest people are as servants are,
Which doe themselues for each command prepare:
They may not marry nor Tobacco vse,
Tell certaine yeares, least they themselues abuse.
At which yeares to each one is granted leaue,
A wife, or two, or more, for to receiue;
By having many wiues, two things they haue,
First, children, which before all things to saue
They covet, 'cause by them their Kingdomes fild,
When as by fate or Armes their liues are spild.
[Page 20]Whose death as all that dye they sore lament,
And fill the skies with cryes: impatient
Of nothing more then pale and fearefull death,
Which old and young bereaues of vitall breath;
Their dead wrapt vp in Mats to th' graue they giue,
Vpright from th knees, with goods whilst they did liue,
Which they best lou'd: their eyes turn'd to the East,
To which after much time, to be releast
They all must March, where all shall all things haue
That heart can wish, or they themselues can craue.
A second profit which by many wiues
They haue, is Corne, the staffe of all their liues.
All are great eaters, he's most rich whose bed
Affords him children, profit, pleasure, bread.
But if fierce
Mars, begins his bow to bend,
Each King stands on his guard, seekes to defend
Himselfe, and his, and therefore hides his graine
In earths close concaues, to be fetch'd againe
If he survives: thus saving of himselfe,
He acts much mischiefe, and retains his wealth.
By this deepe wyle, the
Irish long withstood
The
English power, whilst they kept their food,
Their strength of life their Corne; that lost, they long
Could not withstand this Nation, wise, stout, strong.
By this one Art, these Natiues ost surviue
Their great'st opponents, and in honour thriue.
Besides, their women, which for th'most part are
Of comely formes, not blacke, nor very faire:
Whose beautie is a beauteous blacke laid on
Their paler cheeke, which they most doat vpon.
For they by Nature are both faire and white,
Inricht with gracefull presence, and delight;
[Page]Deriding laughter, and all pratling, and
Of sober aspect, grast with gra
[...]e command:
Of man-like courage, statu
[...]e tall and straight,
Well neru'd, with hands and fingers small and right.
Their slender finger
[...] on a grassie twyne,
Make well form'd Baskets wrought with art and lyne;
A kinde of Arras, or Straw-hangings, wrought
With divers formes, and colours, all about.
These gentle pleasures, their fine fingers fit,
Which Nature seem'd to frame rather to sit.
Rare Stories, Princes, people, Kingdomes, Towers,
In curious finger-worke, or Parchment flowers:
Yet are these hands to labours all intent,
And what so ere without doores, giue content.
These hands doe digge the earth, and in it lay
Their faire choyce Corne, and take the weeds away
As they doe grow, raysing with earth each hill,
As
Ceres prospers to support it still.
Thus all worke-women doe, whilst men in play,
In hunting, Armes, and pleasures, end the day.
The
Indians whilst our
Englishmen they see
In all things servile exercisd to be:
And all our women freed, from labour all
Vnlesse what's easie: vs much fooles they call,
'Cause men doe all things; but our women liue
In that content which God to man did giue:
Each female likewise long reteines deepe wrath,
And s nere appeas'd till wrongs reveng'd shee hath:
For they when forraigne Princes Armes vp take
Against their Leige, quickly themselues betake
To th'adverse Armie, where they're entertaind
With kinde salutes, and presently are daign'de
[Page 22]Worthy faire
Hymens favours: thus offence
Obtaines by them an equall recompence.
Lastly, though they no lynes, nor Altars know,
Yet to an vnknowne God these people bow;
All feare some God, some God they worship all,
On whom in trouble and distresse they call;
To whom of all things they giue sacrifice,
Filling the ayre with her shrill shrikes and cries.
The knowledge of this God they say they haue
From their forefathers, wondrous wise and graue;
Who told them of one God, which did create
All things at first, himselfe though increate:
He our first parents made, yet made but two,
One man one woman, from which stocke did grow
Royall mankinde, of whom they also came
And tooke beginning, being, forme and frame:
Who gaue them holy lawes, for aye to last,
Which each must teach his childe till time be past:
Their grosse fed bodies yet no Letters know,
No bonds nor bills they value, but their vow.
Thus without Arts bright lampe, by Natures eye,
They keepe iust promise, and loue equitie.
But if once discord his fierce ensigne weare,
Expect no promise vnle'st be for feare:
And, though these men no Letters know, yet their
Pans harsher numbers we may some where heare:
And vocall odes which vs affect with griefe;
Though to their mindes perchance they giue reliefe.
Besides these rude insights in Natures brest,
Each man by some meanes is with sence possest
Of heavens great lights, bright starres and influence,
But chiefely those of great experince:
[Page 23]Yet they no feasts (that I can learne) obserue,
Besides their
Ceres, which do'th them preserue.
No dayes by them descernd from other dayes,
For holy certaine service kept alwayes.
Yet they when extreame heate doth kill their Corne,
Afflict themselues some dayes, as men forelorne.
Their times they count not by the yeare as we,
But by the Moone their times distingui'sht be.
Not by bright
Phoebus, or his glorious light,
But by his
Phoebe and her shadowed night.
They now accustom'd are two Gods to serue,
One good, which giues all good, and doth preserue;
This they for loue adore: the other bad,
Which hurts and wounds, yet they for feare are glad
To worship him: see here a people who
Are full of knowledge, yet doe nothing know
Of God aright; yet say his Lawes are good
All, except one, whereby their will's withstood.
In having many wiues, if they but one
Must haue, what must they doe when they haue none.
O how farre short comes Nature of true grace,
Grace sees God here; hereafter face to face:
But Nature quite en
[...]ru'd of all such right,
Reteines not one poore sparcle of true light.
And now what soule dissolues not into teares,
That hell must haue ten thousand thousand heires,
Which haue no true light of that truth divine,
Or sacred wisedome of th' Eternall Trine.
O blessed
England farre beyond all sence,
That knowes and loues this Trines omnipotence.
In briefe survey here water, earth, and ayre,
A
[...] people proud and what their orders are.
[Page 24]The fragrant flowers, and the Vernant Groues,
The merry Shores, and Storme-a
[...]ranting Coues.
In briefe, a briefe of what may make man blest,
If man's content abroad can be possest.
If these poore lines may winne this Country loue,
Or kinde compassion in the
English moue;
Perswade our mightie and renowned State,
This pore-blinde people to comiserate;
Or painefull men to this good Land invite,
Whose holy workes these Natiues may inlight:
If Heavens graunt these, to see here built I trust;
An
English Kingdome from this
Indian dust.
FINIS.