¶ The Manuall of prayers, or the prymer in Englyshe, set out at lengthe, whose contentes the reader by the prologe next after the Kalender, shal sone perceaue and there in shall se brefly the order of the whole boke.
¶ Set forth by Ihon late bysshoppe of Rochester at the cō maundement of the ryght honorable Lorde Thomas Crū wel, Lorde Priuie seale Vicegerent to the Kynges hyghnes.
Cum priuilegio ad imprimendum solum
¶ Iohn late Bysshop of Rochester vnto the right honorable, Thomas LOERE Crumwell Lorde Pryuye seale, viceregent to the kynges hyghnes, wyssheth and desyreth graet peace and helth in God the father, by the holy Ghoste thorowe our LORDE Iesus Christ.
ALthough that the sōdry & diners sortes of prymers (my special good Lord & singular frend) here before set forth as wel (in many thinges) supersticions, as derogatyue vnto the true honour of god, might haue enforced (and dyd in dede) me to haue desyred a syncere correccion herein, yet the feruent desyre that I perceyue in your lordeshyp to y e true honour of God, the vnite & weale of the Christian cominalte, hath much more (as the prourrbe sayeth) set the spurre vnto the hasty runner & in maner compelled me to shewe som token of my dewe seruyce toward gods honour, and towarde your fauourable goodnes, in settynge forth this rude and symple worke, as vnto whom your much and manyfolde fauour hath constrayned & bound me, next vnto almyghty god & my souerayne Lorde the kyng, to your prest & assidious seruyce al my lyfe dayes. And for as much as we haue of tyme in experience that a worke taketh no smale estimacion w t the commen people, both of the aucthor and specially of him vnto whom it is dedicated. For this cause haue I this my rude and grosse enterpryse dedicated vnto your lordeshyppes name, nod because I thought it to be so exquisite and of so exacte a iudgement (as the learned wold desyre) & worthy of so wyse & learned a patrone, but rather commyttyng it to the most wysest iudgemēt of the kynges most sapient councell, wherof ye are, that yf so be it sholde seme vnto the same a thynge worthy or mete to be had in common vsage, then by the iudgement of the same approued, it myght the rather and with the more auidite be receyued of the peple, yf not, yet to be a tokē of my poore good wyl, and desyre that I bare vnto such a thyng to be done of som other, that are of more perfect iudgement and lyterature, and also to be a token of the of fyce and seruyce that I owe vnto goddes syncere honour and to your lordeshyppes sauourable goodnes.
The prologe to the kalender.
THe straungenes of this Kalender, gentle reader, shall not moue the to meruayll very muche the cause ones knowen, for the newe fashion her of hath a double commodite. The one is brefnes, for where the other kalender had a great nombre of sayntes without profyte to the vnlearned, this hath but only such feastes which are kepte holy day and the Epistle and Gospell that are red in the Church on such holy dayes set forth in the kalender. The second is that where the nō bre of sayntes were set, there haue we appoynted wekely certayne places of the scripture, which the churche doth vse to read at Matens, that the reader maye know what scripture the Church doth vse thorow out the year, and to study and vse the same. This thē is the order of the kalender, the dayes of the moneth are set in the myddes of the syde of the lefe, and on the right hande are the sayntes dayes, and directly on the other syde of the letter, wheron the feastes fall, are set the epistle and gospel of the feaste and so of all feastes of Sayntes. As for example new yeares daye falleth on. A the fyrst daye of the moneth on the one syde of A. is the name of the feast, and of the other syde the Epistle and Gospell of the daye. We haue also appoynted the Epistle and Gospell for euery sondaye, but because that the sondaye falleth not vpon one letter alwaye, we haue set in the voyde places of the kalender the names of the sondayes with theyr epistle and Gospell, so that the reader maye knowe fyrste the name of the sondaye, and seke in the kalender and then shal he fynd there the epistle & Gospell.
The date of the yeares. | Easter day. | Golden nombre. | Dominicall letter. | Lepe yeare. |
M.D.xxxix | vi. Apryll | i | E | |
M.D.xl | xviii. Marche | ii | C | D |
M.D.xii | xvii. Apryll | iii | B | |
M.D.xlii | ix. Apryll | iiii | A | |
M.D.xliii | xxv. Marche | v | G | |
M.D.xliiii | xiii. Apryll | vi | E | F |
M.D.xlv | v. Apryll | vii | D | |
M.D.xlvi | xxv. Apryl | viii | C | |
M.D.xlvii | xviii. Apryl | ix | B | |
M.D.xlviii | viii. Apryll | x | G | A |
M.D.xlix | xxi. Apryll | xi | F | |
M.D.l | vi. Apryll | xii | E | |
M.D.li | xxix. Marche | xiii | D | |
M.D.lii | xvii. Apryll | xiiii | B | C |
M.D.liii | ii. Apryll | xv | A | |
M.D.liiii | xxiiii. March | xvi | G | |
M.D.lv | xiiii. Apryll | xvii | F |
Newe yeares daye. | A | For the Tit. ij And whan Luc. ij |
b | On the sondaye within .viij. daye of Christmasse, whan euer it fall | |
Read the epistle to tit. & .ii. to Tim. | c | |
d | And I saye, Gala. iiij. And hys Lu. ij | |
e | For the. Tit. ij. When herode. Mat. ij | |
The epyphany | f | Esa. lx. When Iesus was bor. Mat. ij |
g | On the sondaye nexte after .xij. daye. | |
Rede the epistle to the Romaynes | A | Ryse vp. Esa. lx. The next daye. Io. i |
b | On y e seconde sondaye after .xij. daye I beseche. Ro. xij. And when he Lu. ij | |
c | ||
Rede the epistle to the Corinthiās | d | On y e .iij. sondaye, yf ther fall so many Seynge we haue Rom. xij |
e | ||
f | And the thyrde Ioh. ij | |
Rede the .ij to the Cor. | g | On y e .iiij. sonday, yf ther fall so many betwene .xij. day & goynge out of ma. |
A | ||
Reade this weke to the Ga. & the .i to Timo. | b | Be not wyse in your Rom. xiiij |
c | When Iesus was Mat. viij | |
d | On y e .v. sonday, yf ther be so many betwene Septuagesima and .xij. daye | |
e | ||
Rede the ephe. & Phi. | f | Owe nothynge Rom. xv |
g | And he entred Mar. iiij | |
Rede to the Thessalo. & to the Col | A | On y e .vi. sondaye, yf ther be so many betwene twelfe tyde & septuagesima. |
b | ||
c | Now therfore as electe i. Col. iij | |
On thys sō daye the churche begynneth to red y e scriptur in order | d | The kyngdom of heauen is Mat. xiij |
e | ||
f | On the sondaye when maryage goeth out. | |
g | ||
A | Perceaue ye not how that i. Cor. ix | |
b | For y e kyngdome of heauen Mat. xx | |
c |
On Candelmasse daye | d | Fast |
Malachy the thyrde chapter | e | Cādelmasse daye. |
And when the tyme of theyr Luc. ij | f | |
On the sonday called sexagesima | g | |
For ye suffre fooles i. Cor. ix | A | Reade this weake with in y e church Genesis. |
When much people were. Mat. xi | b | |
c | ||
d | ||
e | ||
f | ||
g | ||
On the sonday called quinquagesima | A | Rede Genesis thys weke |
Though I speake with i. Cor. xiij | b | |
He toke vnto hym the .xij Lu. xviij | c | |
On Ashwednisdaye the epistle | d | |
Ioel the seconde Chapter | e | |
When ye fast be not Mat. vi | f | |
g | ||
On the fyrst sondaye in lent, whether it fal hye or low, reade this daye this. | A | Reade this weake styll the genesis |
b | ||
We as helpers therfore ij. Cor. vi | c | |
Then was Iesus led Mat. iiij | d | |
On saynt Mathyes daye | e | Fast |
Malachy the thyrde chapter | f | S Mathyes daye |
And when the tyme of theyr Luce. ij | g | |
The seconde sondaye in lent Forthermore besech i. Thess. iiij | A | Reade styll wyth the church genesis. |
b | ||
And Iesus went thense Mat. xv | c |
d | ||
e | ||
f | ||
g | ||
Rede wyth the church genesis styl thys weke. | A | On the thyrde sondaye in lent. |
b | Be ye followers of God Ephe. v | |
c | And he was a castynge out Luc. xi | |
d | ||
e | ||
f | ||
g | ||
Reade here wyth the church the secōde boke of Moyses called Exodus. | A | On mydlent sondaye. |
b | For it is wryttē that Abrahā. Ga. iiii | |
c | After that went Iesus Ioh. vii | |
d | ||
e | ||
f | ||
g | ||
Reade this weke wyth the church the prophet Ieremy. | A | On passion sondaye. |
b | But Christ beynge the hye Heb. ix | |
c | Which of you can rebuke me Io. viii | |
d | ||
e | ||
Fast. | f | |
The annū cyacyon of our Lady | g | On the annunciacion of our Lady. |
A | Esaye the seuent Chapter. | |
b | And in the. vi moneth the Luce. i | |
Reade styl Ieremy. | c | On Palme sondaye. |
d | Let the same mynde be in you Phil. ii | |
e | Ye know y t after .ij. dayes Mat. xxvi | |
f |
On Easter daye. | g | Fast |
Purge therfore y e olde seuen i. Cor. v | A | Easter day |
Mary magdalene & Mary Mar. xvi | b | Rede thys weake the actes of y e apostles. |
On the monday in easter weke. | c | |
Whych preachynge Actuum. x | d | |
Beholde two Luc. xxiiii | e | |
On tewsdaye. | f | |
Ye men and brethren Actu. xiii | g | |
Iesus hymselfe Luc. xxiiii | A | Reade this weke wyth the church the Apocalypses of Ihon. |
On the wednisdaye. | b | |
Ye men of Israel Actuum. iii | c | |
After that Iesus Ioh. xx | d | |
On the fyrste sondaye after Easter. | e | |
For all that i. Ioh. v | f | |
The same daye at Ioh. xx | g | Reade this weake styll the Apoca. |
On the seconde sondaye after Easter. | A | |
Christ also suffred for oure i. Pet. ij | b | |
I am a good shepeherde Ioh. x | c | Reade this weke the epistle of Iames and of Peter both |
On the thyrde sondaye after Easter, | d | |
Derely beloued I beseche i. Pet. ii | e | |
After a whyle ye shall not Ioh. xvi | f | |
On saynt Georges daye | g | |
My brethren counte Iames. i | A | S. Georges daye |
I am a true vyne Ioh. xv | b | |
On saynt Markes daye | c | S |
Vnto euery Ephe. iiii | d | |
I am a true Ioh. xv | e | Read thys weake y ecanonicall epistle of Ihō & Iude |
On the .iiij. sondaye after Easter | f | |
Euery good gyfte Iames. i | g | |
But now go I my waye Ioh. xv | A |
S. Philyp and Iames daye. | b | On S. Philip and Iames daye |
c | Sapi. v. And he sayde vnto. Ioh. xiiij | |
d | On the sondaye before y e crosse dayes. | |
e | And se y t. Ia. i. Verely verely. Io. xvi | |
f | On the mondaye in the crosse weake | |
Rede of the Actes of y e Apostles thys weke | g | Knowlege your. Ia. v. Yf ony. Lu. xi |
A | On the teusdaye. | |
b | Esay. xix. And Iesus sat Mar. xii | |
c | On the wednisdaye. | |
Fast | d | And the. Act. iiij. These wor. Io. xvij |
The Aascencion daye | e | On the ascencion daye |
f | In y e fyrst. Act. i. After that. Mar. xvi | |
g | On y e sonday after the ascencion daye | |
A | Be ye .i. Pet. iiij. But when Ioh. xv | |
b | On wytsondaye euen | |
c | It fortuned. Act. ij. Yf ye lo. Io. xiiij | |
d | On wytsondaye | |
e | Whē y e fyfty. Act. ii. Yf a mā. Io. xiiii | |
f | On the mondaye | |
g | And he cōmoūd. Act. x. For god Io. iii | |
Rede of the Actes | A | On the teusdaye |
b | Whē the. Act. viij. Verely verely Io. x | |
c | On the wednisdaye | |
d | But Peter. Act. ii No mā can. Io. v | |
e | On Trinite sondaye | |
f | After this I loked & beholde Re. iiii | |
g | Ther was a man of the Ioh. iii | |
Rede of the Actes. | A | On Corpus Christi daye |
b | That which I gaue vnto ii. Cor. xi | |
c | For my flesh is meate in dede Ioh. vi | |
d |
e | ||
f | ||
On the fyrst sondaye after trinite | g | |
For God is loue in thys i. Ioh. iiii | A | Reade in y e first boke of the kynges wyth the church this weke. |
There was a certayne rych Luc. xvi | b | |
c | ||
d | ||
e | ||
f | ||
On the .ii. sondaye after trinite | g | |
Meruayl not my brethren i. Ioh. iii | A | Rede wyth the church thys weke the seconde boke of the kynges. |
A certayne man ordeyned Luc. xiiij | b | |
c | ||
d | ||
e | ||
On the. iii sondaye after trinite | f | |
Submyt therfore your i. Pet. v | g | |
Then resorted vnto hym Luce. xv | A | Read thys weake the thyrde. |
On saynt Ihon Baptistes daye | b | |
Esay the .xlix. Chapter | c | |
Elisabeth tyme was come Luce. i | d | |
On the .iiii. sondaye after trinite | e | |
For I suppose that the Rom. viii | f | Fast |
Be ye therfore mercyfull Luce. vi | g | S. Ihon baptist |
On the .v. sondaye after trinite | A | |
In conclusion be ye all i. Pet. iij | b | Reade the iiij. boke |
It came to passe as the people Luc. v | c | |
On saynt Peters and Paules day | d | Fast |
In the tyme of Herode the Act. xij | e | S. Peter and Paule |
When Iesus came into Math. xvi | f |
g | On the .vi. sondaye after Trinite | |
Reade the kynges yet | A | Remembre ye not at all Roma. vi |
b | For I saye vnto you except Mat. v | |
c | ||
d | ||
e | ||
f | ||
g | ||
Reade this weke y e Cronicles called Paralipo. | A | On the .vij. sondaye after Trinite |
b | I wyll speake grosly because Rom. vi | |
c | In those dayes when Mar. vij | |
d | ||
e | ||
f | ||
g | On the .viij. sondaye after Trinite | |
Rede y e Cronicles styll | A | Therefore brethren we are Rom. viij |
b | Beware of false prophetes Mat. vij | |
c | ||
d | ||
e | On saynt Mary Magdalens daye | |
f | Prouerbes .xxxi. Chapter | |
Mary Magdalens day | g | And one of the pharyses Luce. vij |
A | On the .ix. sondaye after Trinite | |
Fast. | b | That we shulde not luste i. Cor. x |
Saynt Iames daye | c | There was a certayne Luc. xvi |
d | On saynt Iames the Apostles daye. | |
Reade the Cronycles | e | Nowe therfore ye are no Ephe. ij |
f | Then came to hym the Mat. xx | |
g | On the. x sondaye after Trinite. | |
Reade the Cronycles | A | Ye knowe that ye were i. Cor. xij |
b | And when he was come Luc. xix |
c | ||
d | ||
e | ||
f | ||
g | Reade here the proueruerbes w t y e church | |
On the .xi. sondaye after trinite | A | |
Brethren as pertaynyng i. Corin. xv | b | |
And he put forth thys Lu. xviij | c | |
On the name of Iesus daye | d | The name of Iesu |
Then Peter of the Actuū. iiij | e | |
Whyle he thus thought Math. i | f | |
On the .xij. sondaye after trinite. | g | Read here ecclesiastes |
Such trust haue we ij. Cor. iij | A | |
And he departed agayne Mar. vij | b | Fast |
On the Assumpcion of oure Lady. | c | Assumptiō of our lady |
Ecclesiasticus the .xxiiij. Chapter. | d | |
It fortuned as he went Lucx | e | |
f | ||
g | Read here the hystory of Iob. | |
On the .xiij. sondaye after trinite | A | |
To Abraham and his sede Gal, iiij | b | |
Happy are the eyes Luce, x | c | |
d | Fast | |
On saynt Barthylmewes daye | e | S. Bartylmewes day Reade the hystorye of Toby. |
Nowe therfore ye are no Ephe. ii | f | |
And there was a stryfe Luce, xxij | g | |
On the .xiiii. sondaye after trinite | A | |
I saye walke in the spirite Gala. v | b | |
And it chaunsed as he went, Lu. xvii | c | |
d | ||
B. iii, | e |
f | ||
g | On the .xv. sondaye after trinite | |
Reade here yet Toby | A | Yf we lyue in sprete: let vs Gal. v |
b | No man can serue two Math. vi | |
c | ||
d | ||
Fast | e | On the Natiuite of our Lady |
Natiuite of our lady | f | Ecclesiasticus, the .xxiiij. Chapter |
g | Thys is the boke of the Mat. i | |
Rede Toby | A | On the .xvi. sonday after trinite |
b | Wherfore I desyre that ye Ephe. iij | |
c | And it fortuned after that Luc. vii | |
d | ||
e | ||
f | On the .xvij. sondaye aftr trinite | |
g | I therfore which am in Ephe. iiij | |
Reade here the story of Iudyth. | A | And it chaunced that he Luc. xiiij |
b | ||
c | ||
Fast. | d | On saynt Matthewes daye |
S. Matthewes day | e | Ezechyell the fyrst Chapter. |
f | And as Iesus passeth forth Mat. ix | |
g | On the .xvij. sondaye after trinite. | |
A | I thanke my God alwayes i. Cor. i | |
Reade here the hystory of Hester | b | When the Pharyses had Mat. xxij |
c | ||
d | ||
e | On saynt Mychaels daye | |
f | He sent and shewed Reue. ij | |
g | The same tyme the disciples Mat. xv |
On the .xix. sondaye after trinite | A | Rede the .i boke of the makebites. |
And be ye renued in the Ephe. iiij | b | |
And he entred into a shyppe Mat. ix | c | |
d | ||
e | ||
f | ||
g | ||
On the .xx. sondaye after trinite | A | Rede the .i boke of the makebites. |
Take hede therfore that ye Ephe. v | b | |
The kyngdome of heauē is Mat. xxij | c | |
d | ||
e | ||
f | ||
g | Reed the seconde boke of the makebites | |
On the .xxi. sondaye after trinite | A | |
Fynally my brethren be Ephe. vi | b | |
And there was a certayne Ioh. iiij | c | |
On saynt Lukes daye | d | S. Lukes daye |
Ezechiel the fyrst chapter. | e | |
After these thynges the Lorde Lu. x | f | |
g | Rede the second of the makebites. | |
On the .xxij. sondaye after trinite. | A | |
And I am surely certifyed of Phi. i | b | |
Therfore is the kyngdom Mat. xviij | c | |
d | ||
On saynt Simon and Iudas daye | e | |
For we knowe well that Rom. viij | f | Fast. |
Thys cōmaunde I you that Ioh. xv | g | Simon & Iudas day |
On the .xxiij. sondaye after trinite | A | |
Brethren follow me, and Philip. ij | b | Reade Ezechyel. |
Then went the Pharyses Mat. xxij | c |
Fast | ||
Alhallowē daye. | d | On the Alhallowen daye |
e | And I sawe another aungel. Reu. vii | |
f | When he sawe the people Mat. v | |
g | On the .xxiiii. sondaye after Trinite | |
Read Ezechyel | A | For this cause we also Colloss. i |
b | Whyle he thus spake Math. ix | |
c | ||
d | ||
e | ||
f | ||
g | On the .xxv. sondaye after trinite | |
Read Ezechyel | A | Ieremy the .xxxiii. chapter |
b | Then Iesus lyfte vp his Ioh. vi | |
c | ||
d | ||
e | ||
f | ||
g | ||
Read Ezechyell | A | |
b | ||
c | ||
d | ||
e | The sonday next vnto S. Andrewes daye is euer the fyrste sondaye of Aduent be it before or after. | |
f | ||
g | ||
Read Isaie wyth the church. | A | This also we knowe Roma. xiii |
b | When they drewe nygh Math. xxi | |
c | On saynt Andrewes daye. | |
Fast | d | For the belefe of the herte Roma. x |
e | As Iesus walked to the Mat. iiii |
f | ||
g | ||
On the seconde sondaye in aduent. | A | Rede Isaie styll. |
What so euer thynges are Rom. xv | b | |
And theyr shall be sygnes. Lu. xxi | c | |
On saynt Nicolas daye. | d | S Nicolas |
Ecclesiastici .xliiii. chapter. | e | Fast |
For lykewyse a certayne. Mat. xv. | f | Concepciō of our lady |
On the conception of our Lady | g | |
Ecclesiastici .xviij. Chapter. | A | Rede Isaie styll. |
Thys is the boke of the Math. i | b | |
On the thyrde sondaye of aduent. | c | |
Let men thys wyse esteme .i. Cor. iiij | d | |
When Ihon beyng in preson. Mat. xi | e | |
f | Rede Isaie styll vntyll the first sō daye after newe yeare | |
On the .iiij. sondaye of aduent. | g | |
Reioyse in. Phil. iiij. And this. Ioh. i | A | |
On S. Thomos the apostles daye. | b | |
Now therfore ye are no. Ephe. ij | c | |
But Thomas one of the .xij. Io. xx | d | Fast |
On Christmasse euen. | e | Saint Thomas daye |
Paule the. Ro. i. The byrth Mat. xvi | f | |
On Christmasse daye. | g | |
God in tyme. Heb. i. In y e begyn. Io. i | A | Fast. |
On saynt Steuens daye. | b | Christmasse |
And Steuen full of fayth. Act. vij | c | S. Steuē. |
Wherfore behold I sende. Mat. xxiij | d | S. Ihon |
On saynt Ihons daye. | e | Innocētes. |
Eccle. xv. Followe me peter tur. Io. x | f | |
On the Innocentes daye | g | |
And Ilo. Reu. xxiiij. Beholde. Mat. i | A |
I Haue here set for the (moost deare reader) a rude worke, whome it hath pleased me to call the manuall of prayers, because it is so commenly had in hande wyth the people, whyche before was called the prymer, because (I suppose) that it is the fyrste boke that the tender youth was instructed in. And in thys prymer were conteyned a greate nomber of vnnecessary prayers, and some very superstycyous, but in especyall therein was the chefe suffrages, that is to saye, the matens wyth the houres, euensonge wyth complene, apoynted to be of oure Lady. For thys cause so called (as some vnlearned hathe bothe fayned and taughte) that she shulde vse to saye it, but howe false and folyshe thys is, let the learned iudge, but rather it was so called, because that all the anthemes, hymnes, lessons, responces, chapters, and collectes, were thoughte to be of oure Lady, yet were there many scriptures dystorted vnto oure Lady, whyche in theyr owne natyue sence are nothynge mente of her, but of Chryst, the wysedome of the father. As for an example at the fyrste howe the Chapter is, in omnibus requiem quesiui, wrytten Ecclesiastici. xxiiii. wyth the chapters of the houres and of complene. For thys cause haue I thoughte it my bonde deute towardes Goddes true and syncere honoure to sette forthe suche a maner of prymer, wherein myghte be no suche distorted scrypture or false honoure of that mooste [Page] immaculate mother of God, least the youth shuld learnd to take such scriptures to be of our Lady, whyche are of God, and to geue such prayse to her as shulde onely be geuen to God, but to knowe fyrste the true honoure of God, and to knowe the honoure that belongeth to that blessed vyrgyne Mary and to the holy sayntes. And for as much as the prymer is not had in hande of so many, but all they, ye euery Christiā is boūde fyrst to learne to lede a christian lyfe, therfore haue I here in the proces of thys prymer in maner poynted and set forthe the true lyfe of a Christian, that as ofte as he shall handell hys prymer, he maye so oftē learne and remember the true lyfe towarde God, whych lyfe consysteth princypally and wholy, in fayth, in prayer, and in good workes, and these thre are not only taught in the thre lessons of Matens, but al so in the thre partes of thys prymer so diuided. For in the fyrste parte thou arte taught thynges of faythe, where in thou haste the Symbole or Crede of Athanase, the .xij. articles or Crede, a lesson of eche of the foure euangelistes, puttynge the in remembraunce of the faythe that thou arte bounde to haue to the gospels & word of God. In the seconde parte thou haste thynges concernyng prayer. Fyrste the beades, the pater noster, and the salutacyon, a prayer to be sayde in the mornynge, grace afore dyner, grace after dyner, grace before supper, grace after supper, a prayer whan thou goeste to bedde, a prologe to the Matens, [Page] wyth the, houres, than the Matens and houres, a prologe to euensonge, Euensonge, a prologe to Complene, Complene, Salue rex misericordie, O bone Iesu, Conditor celi, the .xv. Does, wyth theyre prologe, the seuen Psalmes wyth the prologe, the Letany wyth the prologe, a treatyse of the sacrament of the aulter wyth thre prayers, the Dirige wyth his prologe. In the thyrde parte thou haste thynges conce [...]nynge workes, as the commaundementes set forthe at large wyth a declaracyon of the kyndes of workes, these haue I set out, both in Englysshe and Laten for the more parte to thende that the deuoute (for hys choyse) maye reade whether he wyll. But where there shall seme to the reader in the Psalmes ony dyfference betwene the Laten and Englysshe, let the same remember that the Englyshe is accordaunte to the Hebraicall Psalter translated by saynt Ierome, and the laten is the vsuall Psalter, whyche in some places are not correspondent in all thynges, and thus haue I ioyned them, that such as delyteth in the Englysshe, myghte haue the playner sentence, and that the other that readeth the Laten shulde not thynke that we shulde brynge in ony strannge psalmony.
Moreouer where as the Psalmes and anthemes, hymnes, lessons, whyche were ryghte good, are nowe chaunged, thys dyd I, not that I shulde thynke them worthy of reieccyon, other that I wolde be noted to be of suche rare and excellente [Page] iudgemente, that I wolde correcte the vse of the church so longe continued, but rather thys haue I enterprysed, because that in the sayde anthemes, hymnes, and lessons are suche sentences, and in the sayde psalmes is suche abscuryte and darkenes, that the rude and the vnlearned (which hath mooste the vse of suche kynde of bokes as thys is) myghte not comprehende the misteryes of them, and here by had the lesse deuotion, hauynge therfore nowe psalmes, anthemes, lessons and hymnes of more playne sentēce, they maye better vnderstande the same, and in vnderstandynge shall haue more contemplacion and deuocion.
To auoyde prolixite (whyche often tyme decayeth deuocion) the greate nomber of memoryes of the sayntes vsed in the Matens, of the whyche some doth playnly derogate the honoure of god, is omytted.
I omytted also the greate nomber of sayntes commenly set forth in other prymers in the Letany, not because that I wolde go aboute to teache here in, the people that they shulde not praye to sayntes, other that I do mystrust the holynes of the sayntes, that are here omytted, but that they (accordynge to y e kynges graces iniunction) shuld haue the greater deuocion in the suffrages that followeth in the letany then in nombrynge so many sayntes.
In the Dirige set forthe in other prymers, were made anthemes, responses, and lessons applyed [Page] for the deade whyche semed more to be lamentacions of the myserye of mans lyfe then the prayers for the deade. I thoughte it conueniente to chaunge the same, & to declare by the thre fyrste lessons, and responses, the myserable state of mās lyfe, by the seconde, the condicion of the sepulture and by the thre last lessons, to declare the resurrection generall that the deuoute reader encombred wyth the mysery of thys presente lyfe, by faythe and hope of the laste resurreccyon myghte wyth the more paciens tollerate this iourney abydyng Christ the iudge of quycke and deade, whyche lyueth and reygneth euerlastynge. So be it.
¶ The Symbole or Crede of the greate doctour Athanasius dayly rede in the churche.
WHo so euer wyll be saued before all thynges, it is necessary that he holde the catholyke fayth.
Whych fayth, but yf euery man wyll kepe whole and inuiolate, wythoute doute he shall eternally peryshe.
This truely is the Catholyke fayth, that we worshyp one God in trinite, and the trinite in vnite.
Neyther confoundynge the persones, Neyther seperatynge the substaunce.
The person of the father is one, the person of the sonne another, the person of the holy gost another
[Page]But of the father, of the sonne, and of the holye gooste, there is no diuinite, equal glory to eternal maiestye.
Such as is the father, suche is the sonne, suche is the holy goost.
The father is vncreate, the sonne vncreate, the holy goost is vncreate.
The father is immesurable, the sonne immesurable, the holy goost immesurable.
The father is euerlastynge, the sonne euerlastynge, the holy goost euerlastynge.
And notwythstandynge there be not thre euerlastynge but one euerlastynge.
Euen as there be not thre vncreate, not thre vnmesurable, but one vncreate & one vnmesurable.
In lyke maner is the father almyghty, the sonne almyghty, and the holy goost almyghty.
And yet be they not thre almyghtyes, but one god almyghty.
So the father is god, the sonne god, the holy gost is god.
And yet be there not thre gods, but one God.
So the father is the Lorde, the sonne the Lorde, the holy goost the Lorde.
And yet be they not thre Lordes but one Lorde.
For as we be compelled by the christian verytie to confesse seperatly euery one person to be God and Lorde.
So are we prohybyte by the Catholyke religion of Christes faythe, to saye that there be thre goddes [Page] or thre Lordes.
The father is made of none, neyther created, nor gotten.
The sonne is from the father alone, neyther made nor created, but gotten.
The holy goost is from the father, and the sonne, neyther made, created nor gotten, but procedyng.
And so is there but one father, not thre fathers: one sonne, not thre sonnes, one holy goost, not thre holy goostes.
And in this Trinite, there is none before or after another, nothyng more or lesse, but al the thre personnes be coeterne, and coequall to themselfe.
So that by all wayes as nowe it hath ben aboue sayde, the Trinite in vnite, and the vnite in trinite maye be worshypped.
He therfore that wyll be saued, let hym vnderstande thys of the Trinite.
But it is necessary vnto euerlastynge helth, that euery Christian beleue also faythfully the incarnacion of our Lorde Iesu Christ.
It is therfore the right fayth, that we beleue and confesse that our Lorde Iesu Christe the sonne of God is God and man.
He is God by the substaunce of the father gotten before all worldes, and he is man by the substauce of his mother borne in the worlde.
Perfecte God, perfecte man beynge of a soule reasonable and of flesh humayne.
Equall to the father by his godhed, lesse than the [Page] father by his manhed.
Which thoughe he be God and man, yet is there not twayne, but one Christe.
Truely he is one not by the tournyng of his godhed into manhed, but by assumptynge of his manhed into godhed.
Beynge one to all ententes, not by cofusion of substaunce, but by vnite of person.
For as the reasonable soule and the fleshly body is or maketh one man, so God and man, is one Christe.
Whych suffred death for our saluacion descended to hell, and rose fram death the thyrde daye.
Which ascended to heauens sytteth at the ryght hande of god the father almyghty, frō thence shall he come to iudge the quycke and the deade.
At whose commynge all men muste ryse wyth theyr bodyes, and shall geue accompte of theyre owne propre dedes.
And they that haue done well, shall go into euer lastynge lyfe, they that haue done euell into euerlastynge fyre.
Thys is the catholyke fayth, which excepte euery man faythfully and stedfastly do beleue, he cā not be saued.
- I Beleue in God the father almyghty, maker of heauen and earth.
- [Page] ¶ The seconde artycle. And in Iesus Chryste hys onelye sonne oure Lorde.
- ¶ The thyrde artycle. Whych was conceaued by the holy gooste, borne of the virgyn Mary.
- ¶ The fourth artycle. Suffred vnder Ponce Pylate, was crucyfyed, deade, buryed, and descended into hell.
- ¶ The .v. artycle. And the thyrd daye he arose agayne from death.
- ¶ The .vi. article. He ascended into heauē and sytteth on the ryght hande of God the father almyghty.
- ¶ The .vii. artycle. From thence he shall come to iudge the quycke and the deade.
- ¶ The .viii. artycle. I beleue in the holy goost.
- ¶ The .ix. artycle. The holy catholyke church.
- ¶ The .x. article. The communion of sayntes, the forgyuenes of synnes.
- ¶ The .xi. artycle. The resurrection of the body.
- ¶ The .xii. artycle. And the lyfe euerlastynge. So be it.
¶ The Gospell of Saynt Matthewe Mencyonynge the incarnacion of Iesus Christ.
THe byrthe of Christe was on thys wyse. When hys mother Mary was maryed to Ioseph, before they came togyther, she was found wyth chylde by the holy goost. Then Ioseph her husbande beynge a perfecte mā and wolde not brynge her to shame, but was mynded to put her away secretly. Neuerthelesse whyle he thus thought, beholde the aungell of the Lorde appeared vnto hym in a dreame, sayenge: Ioseph the sonne of Dauid, feare not to take vnto the Mary thy wyfe. For that whyche is conceaued in her is of the holy goost. She shall brynge forthe a sonne, and thou shalt call his name Iesus. For he shall saue his people from theyr synnes. All thys was done to fulfyll that whych was spoken of the Lorde by the prophet sayenge. Beholde a mayde shall be wyth chyld, and shall brynge forth a sonne and they shall call hys name Emmanuell, whyche is by interpretacion God wyth vs. Now whē Ioseph awoke out of slepe he dyd as the angell of the Lorde bad hym, and toke hys wyfe vnto hym, and knewe her not tyll she had brought forth her fyrst borne sonne, and called his name Iesus.
¶ A lesson of the Gospell of S. Ihon declarynge the passion of oure master Christ. Ihon .xviii.
[Page] WHan Iesus hadde spoken these wordes, he wente forthe wyth hys discyples ouer the brouke Codron, where was a garden, into the whiche he entred with his disciples. Iudas also whych betrayed hym, knewe the place for Iesus often tymes resorted thyther wyth hys disciples. Iudas than after that he hadde receyued a bonde of men, and mynesters of the hyghe Prester and Pharyses, came thyther wyth lanternes and fyre brandes and weapons. Than Iesus knowynge all thynges that shulde come on hym, wente for the, and sayde vnto them: Whome seke ye? They answered hym: Iesus of Nazareth. Iesus sayde vnto them: I am he. Iudas also whyche betrayed hym stode wyth them. But as sone as he hadde sayde vnto them, I am he, they went backwardes, and fell to the grounde. And he asked them agayne, whome seke ye? They sayde Iesus of Nazareth. Iesus answered: I sayde vnto you, I am he. Yf ye seke me, let these go theyre waye, that the sayenge myght be fulfylled, whych he spake: Of them whyche thou gauest me, haue I not lost one. Symon Peter had a swearde, and drewe it, and smote the hyghe prestes seruaunte, and cut of hys ryght eare. The sernauntes name was Malchus. Than sayde Iesus vnto Peter, put vp thy swearde into hys shethe: shall I not drynkc of the cup, whych my father hathe gyuen me? Than the company, and the captayde, and the ministers of the Iewes toke Iesus and boūde [Page] hym, and led hym awaye to Anna fyrste: for he was father lawe vnto Cayphas, whyche was the hyghe preste that same yeare. Cayphas was he that gaue counsell to the Iewes that it was expedient that one man shulde dye for the people. And Symon Peter folowed Iesus, and another disciple that disciple was knowē of the hygh prest and went in with Iesus into the Palays of the hygh prest. But Peter stode at the dore without. Than went out that other disciple whiche was knowen of the high prest, and spake to the damsel that kepte the dore, and brought in Peter. Than sayde the damsel that kepte the dore, vnto Peter. Arte not thou one of this mās disciples? He sayd: I am not. The seruaūtes and the ministers stode there and had made a fyre of coles for it was cold, and they warmed them selues. Peter also stode amonge them, and warmed himselfe. The hygh prest asked Iesus of his disciples and of his doctryne. Iesus aunswered hym: I spakeopenly in the worlde. I euer taught in the Synagoge and in the temple, where as the Iewes resorted, and in secrete haue I sayde nothynge, why askeste thou me? Are them whiche hearde me, what I sayde vnto them. Beholde they canne tell what I sayde. Whan he hadde thus spoken, one of the ministers, whiche stode by, smote Iesus on the face, sayenge: Aunswereste thou the hyghe preste so? Iesus aunswered hym: Yf [Page] I haue spoken euell, beare wytnesse of the euell? Yf I haue spoken well, why smytest thou me? And Annas sente hym bounde vnto Cayphas the hyghe preste. Symon Peter stode, and warmed hym selfe. And they sayde to hym: arte thou not also one of hys disciples? He denyed it, and sayde: I am not. One of the seruauntes of the hyghe preste (hys consyne, whose eare Peter smote of) sayde vnto hym: Dyd not Ise the in the garden wyth hym? Peter denyed it agayne, and immediately the cocke crewe. Than led they Iesus from Cayphas into the hall of iudgemente. It was in the mornynge, and they them selues went not into the iudgemente hall, leaste they shulde be defyled, but that they myghte eate the Paschall Lambe. Pylate than wente oute vnto them, and sayde: what accusacyon brynge you agaynst this man? They answered, and sayde vnto hym: Yf he were not an euell doer, we wolde not haue delyuered hym to the. Than sayde Pylate vnto them: Take ye hym, and iudge hym after youre owne lawe. Than the Iewes sayde vnto hym: It is not lawfull for vs to putte any man to deathe. That the wordes of Iesus myghte be fulfylled whyche he spake sygnyfyenge what death he shuld dye. Than Pylate entred into the iudgement hall agayne, and called Iesus and sayd vnto him: art thou the kynge of the Iewes? Iesus answered: Sayeste thou that of thy selfe, or dyd other tell it the of me? Pylate answered: Am I a Iewe? [Page] Thyne owne nacion and hygh prestes haue delyuered the vnto me. What hast thou done? Iesus answered: My kyngdom is not of this worlde Yf my kyngdom were of this worlde, than wolde my ministers surely fyght, that I shulde not be delyuered vnto y e Iewes, but nowe is my kyngdom not from hence. Pylate sayde vnto hym: Arte thou a kynge? Iesus aunswered: Thou sayest that I am a kyng. For this cause was I borne and for this cause came I into the worlde, that I shulde beare wytnes vnto the truth. And all that are of the trouth heare my voyce. Pylate sayde vnto him: What thyng is trouth? And whā he had sayd that, he went out agayne vnto the Iewes, and sayd vnto them. I fynde in him no cause at all, ye haue a custome, that I shuld delyuer you one lowse at Easter. Wyll ye that I lowse vnto you the kynge of the Iewes? Than cryed they all agayne, sayenge: Not hym, but Barrabam. That Barrabas was a robber. Then Pylate toke Iesus and scourged hym. And the souldiers wounde a crowne of thornes, and put it on his heade. And they dyd on hym a purple garmente, and sayde: Hayle kyng of the Iewes. And they smote hym on the face. Pylate went forth agayne and sayde vnto them: Beholde, I brynge hym forth to you, that ye maye knowe, that I fynde no faulte in hym. Than came Iesus forth wearynge a crowne of thorne and a robe of purple, and Pylate sayde vnto them. Beholde the man. Whan [Page] the high prestes and ministers sawe him, they cryed, sayeng, Crucify him, crucify him. Pylate sayde vnto them. Take ye him and crucify hym. For I fynd no cause in him. The Iewes aunswered hym we haue a lawe, and by oure lawe he oughte to dye bycause he made hymselfe the sonne of God. Whā Pylate herde that sayenge: He was the more affrayde, and sayde vnto Iesus, whence arte thou? But Iesus gaue hym none aunswere. Than sayd Pylate vnto hym: Speakest thou not vnto me? Knowest thou not that I haue power to crucify the, and I haue power to lowse the? Iesus answered, thou couldest haue no power at al against me, except it were geuen the from aboue. Therfore he that delyuered me vnto the, is more in synne. And from hence forth, sought Pylate meanes to lowse hym. But the Iewes cryed, sayenge. Yf thou let hym go, thou arte not Cesars frende. For who so euer make the hym selfe a kynge, is agaynste Cesar. Whan Pylate herde that sayenge, he brought Iesus for the, and sat downe to geue sentence, in a place called the Pauement, but in the Hebrue tongue Gobbatha. It was the Sabboth euen, which falleth in the Easter feaste, and about the Syxte houre. And he sayde vnto the Iewes: Beholde youre kynge. They cryed, awaye wyth hym, awaye wyth hym, crucyfie hym. Pylate sayd vnto them. Shall I crucifye your kynge. The high prestes answered we haue no kyng but Cesar [Page] Than delyuered he him vnto thē to be crucyfyed. And they toke Iesus & led him away. And he bare his crosse & wēt forth into a place, called y e place of deade mens sculles (whyche is named in Hebrewe Golgatha) where they crucyfyed hym: & with him two other on eyther syde one, and Iesus in y e myddes. Pylate wrote hys tytle, and put it on y e crosse The wrytynge was, Iesus of Nazareth, kynge of the Iewes. Thys tytle rede many of the Iewes. For the place where Iesus was crucyfyed, was nyghe to the cytie. And it was wryttē in Hebrew Greke, & Latyn. Than sayde the hyghe prestes of the Iewes to Pylate. Wryte not kynge of the Iewes, but that he sayde, I am kynge of the Iewes. Pylate answered and sayd: What I haue wryttē, that haue I wryttē. Than y e sold yours whā they had crucifyed Iesus, toke his garmentes & made foure partes, to euery souldyer a parte, and also his cote. The cote was withoute seme, wrought vpon throughout. And they sayd one to another: Let vs not diuide it, but cast lottes who shalhaue it. That y e scriptur myght be fulfylled, which sayeth: They parted myraymēt amōgea thē, & on my cote dyd cast lottes: And y e soldyers dyd such thinges in dede. There stode by the crosse of Iesus his mother, & his mothers syster Mary y e wyfe of Cleophas, & Mary Magdalene. Whan Iesus saw his mother, & the disciple standynge, whō he loued, he sayd vnto his mother: Woman, behold thy sonne. Thā said he to the disciple: Beholde thy mother. [Page] And from y e houre y e disciple toke her for his owne. After that whā Iesus perceyued that al thynges were performed, y t the scriptur myght be fulfylled he sayd: I thyrst. There stode a vessell full of vynegre by. And they fylled a sponge wyth vynegre, & woūde it about with ysope, & put it to his mouth. Assone as Iesus had receyued of y e vynegre he said: It is fynyshed. And bowed his head, & gaue vp the goost. The Iewes thā because it was y e Sabboth euen, y e the body shuld not remayne vpō y e crosse on the Sabboth daye (for that Sabboth day was an hyghe day) besought Pylate y t theyr legges myght be broken, & that they myght be takē downe. Thā came the souldyers, & brake the legges of the fyrste and of y e other, which was crucifyed wyth Iesus. But whan they came to Iesus, & saw that he was dead already, they brake not his legges, but one of the souldyers with a speare, thruste hym into the syde, and forthwyth came out bloud & water. And he that sawe it, bare recorde, & his recorde is true. And he knoweth that he sayth true, that ye myght beleue also. These thynges were done that y e scripture myght be fulfylled: ye shall not breake a bone of hym. And agayne an other scripture sayeth: They shall loke on hym, whom they pearsed. After that Ioseph of Aramathia (which was a disciple of Iesus, but secretly for feare of y e Iewes) besought Pylate, that he myght take downe the body of Iesus. And Pilate gaue hym lycence. And ther came also Nicodemus, whiche at the begynnynge came [Page] to Iesus by nyght, and brought of myrre & aloes myngled together, aboute an hundred pounde wayght. Thā toke they the body of Iesu, & woūde it in lynnen clothes wyth the odoures, as the maner of the Iewes is to bury. And in the place wher Iesus was crucyfyed, was a garden, and in y e garden a new sepulchre, wherin was neuer mā layde. There layde they Iesus because of the Iewes Saboth euen, for the sepulchre was nyghe at hande.
- ¶ The versycle. ¶ Thou that suffredest for vs.
- ¶ The answere. ¶ Lorde haue mercye on vs.
¶ A prayer.
O Lorde whyche hast displayed thyne handes and fete, and all thy body on a crosse for oure synnes, & suffredest y e Iewes to set a crowne of thorne on thy heade, in despyte of thy moost holy name. And for vs synners dyddeste sufire fyue greuous woūdes, gyue vs this daye and euer the vse of lyght, sence, and vnderstandyng of penaūce, abstinence, paciens, humilite, and chastite, and a pure conscience euermore. By the Iesu Christ sauyoure of the worlde, whyche lyuest and reygnest wyth the father, and the holy goost, God, Worlde wythout ende.
So be it.
¶ A lesson of the Gospell of Saynte Luke mencionynge the resurrection of Christ Luc. [...]iii [...].
BVt vpon one of the Sabbothes very early in the mornynge, they came vnto the Sepulchre, and brought the spices which they had prepared, and certayne women with thē. Neuerthelesse they founde the stone rolled awaye frome the sepulchre, and wente in, and foūde not the body of the Lorde Iesu. And it happened as they were amased therat, beholde there stode by them two men in shynynge garmentes. And they were afrayed, and caste downe theyr faces to the earth. Then sayde they vnto thē: What seke ye? the lyuynge amonge the deade? he is not here, he is rysen vp? Remembre how y t he told you when he was yet in Galyle, and sayde: The sonne of man must be delyuered into the handes of synners, and be crucyfyed, and the thyrde daye ryse agayne. And they remembred his wordes, & wente from the sepulchre, and tolde all thys vnto the eleuen and to all the other. It was Mary Magdalene and Iohanna, and Mary Iames, & the other wyth them, that tolde this vnto the Apostles. And theyr wordes semed vnto thē, as though they had bene but fables, and they beleued them not. But Peter arose and ranne to the sepulchre, & stouped [Page] in, and sawe the lynnen clothes layd by thē selues and departed. And he wondred wythin hymselfe at that which had happened.
¶ Thankes be to God.
¶ A lesson of the Gospell of Saynt Marke mencyonynge the ascenscion of Christ. Mar. xvi.
AT the last, as the eleuē sat at the table, he shewed hymselfe vnto them, and rebuked theyr vnbelefe, & the hardnes of their hert because they beleued not them whych had sene hym rysen. And he sayd vnto thē: Go ye your waye into all the worlde, and preache the Gospell vnto all creatures. Who so beleueth and is baptysed, shall be saued: But who so beleueth not shal be damned. As for the tokens whiche shall follow thē that beleue, these are they: In my name shall they cast out deuels: Speake with new tonges: dryue awaye serpentes: And yf they drynke any deadlye thynge, it shal not hurte thē: They shal laye theyr handes vpon the sycke, and they shal recouer. And the Lorde after that he had spoken vnto thē, was taken vp into heauen, and sytteth at the ryghte hande of God. And they wente out, and preached euery where. And the Lorde wrought wyth thē & confyrmed the worde with tokens followynge.
¶ The secōde parte of thys Manuall called prayer.
¶ An order and forme of byddynge of the bedes by the kynges commaundement.
YE shall praye for the whole Congregacion of Christes Church, and specyally for this church of Englande, wherin fyrste I commende to your deuout prayers the kynges moost excellent maiestye, supreme heade immediatly vnder God of the spiritualty and temporaltie of the same churche, and for the prosperite of the noble Prince Edwarde hys sonne.
¶ Secondely ye shall praye for the clergye, the Lordes temporall and commons of this realme, be sechynge almyghty God to gyue euery one of thē in hys degre grace to vse themselues in such wyse as maye be to hys contentation, the kynges honoure and the weale of the realme.
¶ Thyrdly ye shall praye for the soules that be departed abydynge the mercy of almyghty god that it maye please hym rather at the contemplacion of our prayers to graunte them the fruycion of hys presence.
¶ The seuen peticions of the Pater noster.
- ¶ The fyrst peticion.
- OVre father whych arte in heauen hallowed be thy name.
- ¶ The seconde peticion
- [Page]Thy kyngdome come.
- ¶ The thyrde peticion.
- Thy wyll be done in earth as it is in heauen.
- ¶ The fourth peticion.
- Gyue vs thys daye oure dayly breade.
- ¶ The fyfte peticion.
- And forgyue vs our trespasses as we forgyue thē that trespace agaynst vs.
- ¶ The syxte peticion.
- And let vs not be led into temptacion.
- ¶ The seuenth peticion.
- But delyuer vs from euyll. Amen.
¶ The salutacion of the aungell called the Aue maria.
HAyle Marye full of grace: the Lorde is wyth the. Blessed arte thou amonge women. And blessed is the fruyte of thy wombe. Amen.
¶ A prayer to be sayde in the mornynge when you aryse.
I Thanke the my heauenly father by thy dearely beloued sonne Iesus Christe y t this nyghte thou hast gyuē my slepe and rest, preseruyng me from al hurte & peryls. I besech the to kepe me lykewyse thys daye, from synne and all euyls, se that all my dedes, ye all my lyfe myght please the, I commyt myselfe both body and soule, and al the thynges that I go about into thy handes. Thy holy angell be wyth me, lest the deuell my aduersary haue ony power ouer me. Amen.
¶ The grace to be sayde afore dynner.
THe eyes of all thynges loke vp and wayte vpon the (O Lorde) and thou geuest them meate in due tyme. When thou geuest it to them, then they gather it, when thou openest thy hande, then are they well satisfyed.
Thou openest thy hāde, and replenysshest al thynges lyuynge wyth thy blessynge. ¶ Our father. O Lorde God our heuenly father, blesse thou vs, and these thy gyftes whych we here receaue of thy blessynge and bountuous goodnesse thorowe thy sonne Iesu Christe. Amen.
¶ Grace after dynner.
WE thanke the (o Lorde) our father, by thy sonne Iesus Christ our Lorde for all thy benefytes, which lyuest & raygnest from age to age, worlde wythout ende. Amen.
¶ The grace before supper
CHriste whych at the last supper gaue hym selfe vnto vs, promysynge hys body to be crucifyed, & hys bloude to be shed for oure synnes, blesse vs and oure supper. Amen.
¶ Grace after supper.
HOnoure and prayse be to God the kynge euerlastynge, immortall, inuisible, & wyse onely for euer and euer. Amen.
God almyghty father of all mercy, and God of all consolacion, gyue vs grace to consent together in the knowledge of thy truth thorow Iesu Christe, that we maye wyth one mynde, and one mouthe [Page] glorify God the father of our Lord Iesus Christ. Amen.
¶ Whan thou shalt go to bedde saye thys.
I laye me downe to rest, In the name of the father, of the sonne, and of the holy goost. Amen.
I Thanke the my heauenly father by thy dere beloued sonne Iesus Christ, that this daye of thy plēteousrych mercy, thou hast thus preserued me. I praye the forgeue me all my synnes whyche I haue thys daye vnryghteously commytted in dede, worde and in thoughte. And that thou woldest vouchsafe of thy gracious goodnes, to kepe me this nyght, for I commyte myselfe both body and soule, and all myne into thy hādes. Thy holy aungel be wyth me, leste my deadly aduersary haue intresse into me. Amen.
¶ The abrogacion of the holy dayes.
FYrste that the feaste of Dedicacion of the church shall in al places through out this realme be celebrated and kepte on y e fyrste sondaye of the moneth of October for euer, and vpon none other daye.
¶ Item y t the feaste of the patron of euery church wythin thys realme, called commonly the Church holydaye, shall not from hensforth be kepte or obserued as a holydaye as heretofore hath ben vsed, but that it shalbe lawfull to all and syngular personnes, resydent or dwellynge within this realme [Page] to go to theyr worke, occupacion, or mysterye, and the same truely to exercyse and occupye vpon the sayde feast, as vpon any other worke daye, excepte the sayde feaste of Church holydaye such as muste be elles vniuersally obserued as a holy daye by this ordinaunce followynge.
¶ Also that all those feastes or holydayes whych shall happē to occurre, eyther in the heruest tyme, which is to be cōpted from the fyrste daye of Iuly vnto y e .xxix. daye of Septembre, or els in y e terme tyme at Westmynster, shall not be kepte or obserued from hensforth as holydayes, but that it may be lawfull for euery man to go to hys worke or occupacion vpon the same, as vpon any other worke daye, except alwayes the feastes of the Apostles of our blessed lady, and of Saynte George, and the .iiii. Euangelistes, & Mary Magdalene. And also suche feastes as wherin the kynges Iudges at Westmynster hall do not vse to syt in iudgemente, all which shal be kepte holy and solempne of euery man, as in tyme past hath ben accustomed.
¶ Prouided alwayes that it maye be lawfull vnto all prestes and clarkes, as well secular as regular, in the forsayde holydayes nowe abrogate, to synge or say theyr accustomed seruyce for those holydayes in theyr churches, so that they do not the same solemply nor do rynge to the same, after the maner vsed in hygh holydayes, nor do commaūde or indycte the same to be kepte or obserued as holy dayes.
[Page]¶ Fynally the feast of the natiuite of our Lorde of Easter, of the natiuite of S. Ihon Baptist, and of S. Mychaell archangell, shall be frō hensforth accompted accepted and taken for the .iiii. general offrynge dayes.
¶ And for further declaracion of the premysses, be it knowen that Easter terme begynneth al wayes the .xviii. daye after Easter, rekenynge Easter daye for one, and endeth the mondaye nexte after the Ascencion daye.
¶ Trinite terme begynneth alwayes the wednisdaye next after the octaues of Trinite sondaye, & endeth the .xi. or. xii daye of Iuly.
¶ Myghelmas terme begynneth the .ix. or .x. day of October, and endeth the .xxviii. or .xxix. daye of Nouembre.
¶ Hyllary terme begynneth the .xxiii. or .xxiiij. daye of Ianuary, and endeth the .xij. or .xiij. daye of February.
¶ In Easter terme vpon the Ascencion daye.
¶ In trinite terme vpon the natiuite of saynte Ihon Baptyst.
¶ In Myghelmas terme vpon Alhallowen day.
¶ In Hyllary terme vpon Candelmasie daye. The Kynges iudges at Westmynster do not vse to sytte in iudgemente nor vpon any sondaye.
GOD SAVE THE KYNGE.
Matyns.
¶ A Preface to the Matyns and the other houres declaryng the [...] institution of them, and for what cause they be receaued and accustomed to be sayd in the church, and amonge other Christians.
OF longe tyme (Christen reader) thath ben vsed in the church of God certayne houres to be appoynted to the seruice of God and to proper, in the whiche amonge [...] besy [...]es man shulde of his LORDE God haue a herty and feruent meditaciō and contemplaciō, and a remembraunce of the manifolde benefites & bountifull goodnes of god shewed to hym. The fyrst limitacion or appoyntment of houres was not by mās inuenciō or deuyse, but (as I read) was of God. In the seconde boke of Moses I fynde that almyghty God commaunded that twyse to the daye they shulde do sacrifice, sayenge: Euery daye thou shalt offer two lammes, one in the mornynge, and another at tiyght. Of the which one was called the mornyng sacrif [...] the other the euenynge sacrifice, As we now call the mornynge prayers Matens, and the euenynge prayers Euensonge, But that now our prayers be distincted in seuē houres I thynke it taken of Dauid, which seuen tymes in the daye testifyeth that he praysed the LORDE, which seuē tymes he dyd not appoynt in one part of the day, but in diuers tymes, as in y e mornyng, in the mydday, & at nyght, Vespere, mane, et meridie narrabo et annūciabo, et exaudiet vocē meā, After whō Daniel accustomed throse in the daye on his knees to praye, Of whom S, Cipriane doth testify it was takē that these houres of prime, the thyrd, the syxt, & the nynth to be vsed in y e church, which thing I thynke not to be true that onely of hym this vse was takē, but also of y e other (which we haue rehersed) which were before hym, Saynt Ierome accordingly to Daniels maner and custome of prayer dyd diuide the day in thre houres, and that by ymitacion of the examples of the newe testament, that is in the mornyng, which is the thyrde houre, in the which tyme the holy ghost inspired the Apostles, and in the syxte houre, that is at dynner tyme. As Peter dyd whiche intendynge to catchis meate about the syxt houre ascended into the garret to pray, And their houre at which tyme Peter & Iohn ascended into the temple to praye, which houre was called the, ix, houre of prayer, Occasion taken by these places of scripture, and by the examples also of the same it to be thought that these houres hath [...] in the church,
O Lorde open thou my lyppes.
And then shall my mouth shew forth thy prayse.
O God bende thy selfe into my helpe.
For hast the to helpe me.
Glorye be to the father, and to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe and euer shalbe. So be it. Prayse ye the Lorde.
¶ The inuytatory Math. xi.
[Page]¶ Come vnto me all ye that laboure and are ladē, and I shall refreshe you.
¶ The .xciiii. Psalme. Venite exultemus.
COme and let vs ioyfully gyue thankes vnto the Lorde, let vs reioyce in God our saueoure, let vs approche vnto his presence with prayse and thankes geuynge, & syng we vnto hym in psalmes.
¶ Come vnto me all ye that laboure, and are laden, and I shall refresh you.
For God is a great Lorde, and a great Kynge ouer all goddes, whych shall not forsake hys people, in whose power are all the costes of the earth, and he beholdeth the toppes of the mountaynes.
¶ And I shall refreshe you.
The see is hys, for he hath made it, and hys hādes hath facyoned the earth also, come therfore and let vs worshyppe, and fall downe before the Lorde, which hath made vs, for he is our Lorde God, and we are hys people, and the shepe of his pasture.
¶ Come vnto me.
Nowe yf ye heare his voyce, se that you hardē not your hertes, as they dyd in the tyme of temptaciō in wyldernes bytterly murmurynge agaynst god where your fathers tempted me, and prouoked me to anger, yet sawe they my workes.
¶ And I shall refreshe you.
Fourty yeares was I a neyghboure vnto thys generatiō, wherfore I sayd euer, theyr hartes are gone from me, they knowe not my wayes, to whō [Page] I swore in my greate anger, that they shulde not entre into my rest. ¶ Come vnto me all ye Glory be to the father. &c. As it was in the. &c.
¶ The hymne. Veni creator spiritus.
¶ The . [...]. Psalme. Verba mea auribus.
HEare my wordes (O Lorde) consyder my callynge.
O marke the voyce of my peticiō my kynge and my God, for vnto the wyll I make my prayer.
Heare my voyce betymes (O Lorde) for early in the mornynge wyll I get me vnto the, yee & that wyth dyligence.
For thou arte not the God, that hath pleasure in wyckednesse, there maye no vngodly persone dwel wyth the.
Such as be cruell maye not stande in thy syghte, thou arte an enemy vnto all wycked doers.
Thou destroyest the lyers, the Lord abhorreth y e blody thursty and deceytfull:
But as for me I wyll come into thy house, euen vpon the multitude of thy mercy, and in thy feare wyll I worshyppe towarde thy holy temple.
Lede me (O Lorde) in thy ryghteousnesse, because of myne enemyes, & make y e way playne before me.
For there is no faythfulnesse in theyr mouthes, they dissemble in theyr hertes, theyr throte is an open sepulcre, wyth theyr tonges they deceyue.
Punyshe them (O God) that they maye perysh in theyr owne ymaginacions, cast them out, because of the multitude of theyr vngodlynesse, for they rebell agaynste the.
[Page]Agayne, let all them that put theyr trust in the, reioyce, yet let them euer be geuynge thankes because thou defendest them that they whyche loue thy name maye be ioyfull in the.
For thou (Lorde) gyuest thy blessynge vnto the ryghteous & wyth the fauourable kyndnesse thou defendest hym, as wyth a shelde.
Glorye be to the father, and to. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is. &c.
¶ The .xxiiij. Psalme. Ad te domine.
VNnto the (O Lorde) I lyfte vp my soule, my God I truste in the (oh) let me not be confounded.
Lest myne enemyes triumphe ouer me for al they that hope in the shall not be ashamed.
But suche as be scornefull despysers wythoute a cause they shalbe put to confusyon.
Shewe me thy wayes (O Lorde) and teache my the pathes.
Lede me in thy truth and lerne me, for thou arte the God of my saluacion, and in the is all my hope all daye longe.
Call vnto remembraunce (O Lorde) thy tender mercyes, and thy louynge kyndnesses which haue ben euer of olde.
Oh remember not my synnes, and the offences of my youth, but accordyng to thy mercy thynke vppon me (O Lorde) for thy goodnesse.
Oh howe frendlye and ryghteous is the Lorde, therfore wyll he teache synners in the waye.
[Page]He leadeth y e symple aryght and such as be meke, them learneth he his wayes.
All the wayes of the Lorde are very mercye and faythfulnesse, vnto such as kepe hys testamēt and couenaunte.
For thy name sake (O Lorde) be mercyfull vnto my synne, for it is greate.
What so euer he be that feareth the Lord he shal shew hym the waye that he hath chosen.
His soule shall dwell at ease, and his sede shall possesse the lande.
The Lorde is a sure grounde vnto thē that feare hym, and he sheweth them his couenaunt.
Myne eyes are euer lokynge vnto the Lorde, for he shall plucke my fete out of the net.
Tourne the vnto me, and haue mercy vpō me, for I am desolate and in mysery.
The sorowes of my herte are great, O brynge me out of my troubles.
Loke vpon myne aduersitie and myserie, and forgyue me all my synnes.
Consyder howe myne enemyes are many, & bere a malicious herte agaynst me.
O kepe my soule, and delyuer me, let me not be cō founded, for I haue put my trust in the.
Let innocensye and ryghteous dealynge wayte vpon me, for my hope is in the.
Delyuer Israel (O God) out of all hys trouble.
Glory be to y e father. &c. As it was in the be. &c.
¶ The .lxxxv. Psalme. Inclina domine.
[Page] BOwe downe thyne eare (O Lorde) & heare me, for I am confortlesse and poore.
O kepe my soule, for I am holy, my God helpe thy seruaunt that putteth his trust in the.
Be mercyfull vnto me (O Lorde) for I call dayly vpon the.
Conforte the soule of thy seruaunt, for vnto the (O Lorde) do I lyfte vp my soule.
For thou Lorde arte good and gracyous and of great mercy vnto all the that call vpon the.
Gyue eare Lorde vnto my prayer & pondre myne humble desyre.
In the tyme of my trouble I call vpon the, for thou hearest me.
Amonge y e goddes there is none lyke the (o lorde) there is not one that can do as thou doest.
All nacions whome thou hast made shall come and worshyppe before the (O Lorde) and shall gloryfye thy name.
For thou arte greate and thou doest wonderous thynges thou art God alone.
Lede me in thy waye (O lorde) y t I may walke in y e truth o let my hart delyte in fearyng thy name.
I thanke the (o Lorde) my god with all my harte, and wyll prayse thy name for euer.
For great is thy mercy towarde me, thou hast delyuered my soule out of the depe of hell.
O God the proude are rysen agaynst me and the congregacion of the myghty seketh after my soule and set not the before theyr eyes.
[Page]But thou (O Lorde God) arte full of compassion and mercye longe sufferynge, greate in goodnesse and truthe.
O turne the thē vnto me, and haue mercye vpon me gyue thy strength vnto thy seruaunte, & helpe the sonne of thy hande mayden.
Shewe some token vpon me in good, that they which hate me maye se it, and be ashamed, because thou Lorde hast helped me, and conforted me.
Glory be to the father, and to. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge. &c.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ O wonderfull exchaunge, the creatour of man kynde, takynge vppon hym a lyuynge body, hath not disdayned to be borne of a vyrgyn. And he beynge made man, wythout sede of man, hath commytted to vs hys godhede.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ Holy mother of god, and vyrgyn perpetuall.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ Praye thou for vs to our Lorde god celestiall.
- ¶ The pater noster.
- OVr father which arte in heauen, hallowed be thy name. Thy kyngdom come. Thy wyll be fulfylled as well in earth as it is in heauen. Gyue vs thys daye our dayly breade. And forgyue ys oure trespasses, as we forgyue them that trespasse agaynst vs. And let vs not be led into temptacion. But delyuer vs from euell. So be it.
- ¶ The blessynge.
- [Page]¶ Lorde we beseche the of thy blessynge.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ Wyth a blessynge perpetuall.
Blesse thou vs father eternall.
¶ The fyrst lesson.
WE knowe that what so euer the lawe sayeth it sayth it vnto them which are vnder the lawe, that euery mouth maye be stopped, and that all the worlde maye be detter vnto God, because that by the dedes of the law no fleshe maye be iustifyed in hys syght, for by the lawe cometh but the knowlege of synne. But now wythout addyng to of the law is ryghteousnesse which auayleth before God declared, hauynge wytnesse of the lawe and the prophetes. But I speake of the ryghteousnesse before God whyche cometh by the fayth on Iesus Christ vnto all and vpon all that beleue. For here is no dyfference, for they are all synners and wante y e prayse that god shulde haue of them. But wythout deseruynge are they made ryghteous, euen by hys grace, thorow the redempcion that is done by Christ Iesu whome god hath set forthe for a mercye seate thorow faythe in hys bloude, to shew the ryghteousnes whych auayleth before hym in that he forgyueth the synnes which were done before vnder the sufferaunce of God, which he suffered, y t at thys tyme he myght shewe the ryghteousnesse, whyche auayleth before hym, that he onely myght be ryghteous, and the ryghteous [Page] maker of hym whych is of y e fayth on Iesus Christe. Thou Lorde haue mercy on vs.
Thanke we God.
- ¶ The responce.
- ¶ Yf we were reconcyled vnto god by the death of his sonne, when we were yet enemyes, much more shall we be saued by hym now y t we are reconsyled. By whom we haue now receyued the attonemēt.
- ¶ The verse.
- ¶ Not onely that, but we reioyce also in God thorow our Lorde Iesus Christ.
- ¶ The repeticion.
- ¶ By whom we haue now receyued y e attonemēt.
- ¶ The blessynge.
- ¶ Lorde we beseche the of thy blessynge.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ O God the onely begotten sonne helpe vs and blesse vs in euery tyme and season.
¶ The seconde lesson.
WHen thou prayest thou shalt not be as the ypocrytes are. For they loue to stand and praye in the synagoges, and in the corners of the stretes to be sene of men. Verely I saye vnto you, they haue theyr rewarde. But whē thou pray est entre into thy chambre, and shutte thy dore to the, and praye to thy father which is in secret, and thy father whych seeth in secrete, shal rewarde the openly. And when ye praye bable not much as the Heathen do. For they thynke that they shall be hearde for theyr much bablynges sake. Be not ye [Page] lyke thē therfore. For your father knoweth wherof ye haue nede before ye aske of hym. Thou Lorde haue mercy on vs. Thanke we God.
- ¶ The responce.
- ¶ What so euer ye desyre in your prayer. Beleue that ye shall receaue it, and you shal haue it.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ And whan ye stande & praye forgyue yf ye haue ought agaynste ony man, that your father also in heauen maye forgyue you your trespasses.
- ¶ The repeticion.
- ¶ Beleue that ye shall. &c.
- ¶ The blessynge.
- ¶ Lorde we beseche thē of thy blessynge.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ The grace of the holy spirite. Pourge and illumyne our harte and wyt.
¶ The .iii. lesson. Deut. v.
THese are the commaundementes, ordynaunces and lawes whych the Lorde our God hath commaunded, y t ye shuld learne thē and do them in the lande whyther ye go to possesse it, that thou mayest feare y e Lorde thy God, & kepe all his ordynaunces and commaundementes which I commaunde y e, thou & thy chyldren & thy chyldrens chyldren all the dayes of your lyfe, that you maye lyue longe. Heare thou (o Israell) and take hede that thou do thereafter, y t it may go well with the, and y e thou mayest multyply greatly, as [Page] the Lorde God of the fathers hath promysed the a lande that floweth with mylke and hony. Heare (O Israell) the Lorde our God is one God onely, and thou shalt loue the Lorde thy God wyth all thy harte, with all thy soule, & with al thy myght. And those wordes whych I commaunde the thys daye shalt thou take into thy harte. And shalt reherse them vnto thy chyldren, and shalte talke of them when thou syttest in thy house, & whan thou walkest by the waye, whan thou lyest downe and whan thou rysest vp & thou shalt bynde them for a sygne vpon thyne hande, & they shall be a token of remembraunce before thyne eyes, and thou shalte wryte thē vpon the postes of thy house, and vpon thy gates. Thou Lorde haue mercy on vs. Prayse we God.
- ¶ The responce.
- ¶ Heare (o thou Israel) the preceptes of thy Lord God and in thy hart wryte thē as in a boke and I wyll gyue to the a lande flowynge mylke & hony.
- ¶ The verie.
- ¶ Take hede therfore, and heare my voyce, and I wyl be an enemy to thyne enemyes.
- ¶ The repeticion.
- ¶ And I wyll gyue the a lande flowynge mylke and hony.
Glory be to the father and to. &c.
And I wyl geue. &c.
¶ The songe of Augustyn and Ambrose. The deum laudamus.
[Page] WE prayse the (O God) we knowlege the to be the Lorde.
All the earth do worshyp the, which arte the father euerlastynge.
To the crye forthe all angels, the heauens, and al the powers therin.
To the thus cryeth Cherubyn and Seraphyn contynually.
Holy art thou. Holy art thou. Holy art thou.
Thou art the Lorde God of hoostes.
Heauen and earth are fulfylled wyth the glory of thy maiestye.
The glorious company of the Apostles prayse y e.
The goodly fellowshyppe of the prophetes worshyppe the.
The fellowshyppe of the martyrs prayse the.
The holy congregacion of the faythfull throughout all the worlde magnifye the.
They knowledge the to be the father of an infinite maiestye.
They knowlege thy honourable and onely sonne.
They knowlege the holy goost to be a comforter.
Thou arte the kynge of glory O Christ.
Thou arte the euerlastynge sonne of the father.
Thou whan thou shuldest take vpon the oure nature to delyuer man, dyddest not abhorre the vyrgyns wombe.
Vvhan thou haddest ouercome the sharpnes of death, thou opendest the kyndome of heauens to them that beleued in the.
[Page]Thou syttest on the ryght hande of God in y e glory of the father.
We beleue that thou shalt come to be our iudge.
Wherfore we praye the, helpe thy seruauntes, whō thou hast redemed with thy precyous bloude.
Make thē to be nombred with thy sayntes in ioye euerlastynge.
O Lorde saue thy people, & blesse thyne heritage.
Gouerne & also lyft thē vp into blysse euerlasting.
We prayse the euery daye, and we worshyppe thy name euer worlde wythout ende.
O Lorde let it be thy pleasure to kepe vs thys daye wythout synne.
O Lorde haue mercye vpon vs, haue mercye vppon vs.
O Lorde let thy mercy lyghten vpon vs, euen as we truste in the.
O Lorde I trust in y e, let me neuer be confoūded.
¶ Betwene Septuagesima & Easter this psalme followynge is sayde in the stede of Te deum.
¶ The .li. psalme.
Haue mercye vpon me. &c.
Seke it in the seuen psalmes, it is in the fourthe psalme.
¶ Thys worde (laudes) is as much to saye, as prayse. And the seruyce followynge is called so because it contayneth onely y e mere laudes and prayse of Christ and the vyrgyn his mother.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ Holy mother of God, make thy petycion.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ That we maye deserue Christes promyssion.
The laudes.
O God bende thyselfe in to my helpe.
Lorde hast the to helpe me.
Glory be to the father, and to y e sonne and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is now, and euer shalbe. So be it.
¶ The .Ciij. Psalme. Benedic anima mea.
PRayse the Lorde (O my soule) and al that is wythin me prayse his holy name.
Prayse the Lorde (o my soule) and forget not all hys benefytes.
Whiche forgeueth all thy synnes, and healeth all thyne infyrmytes.
Which saueth thy lyfe from destruction & crowneth the with mercy and longe kyndnesse.
Which satisfyeth thy desyre wyth good thynges makynge the yonge and lusty as an egle.
The Lorde executeth ryghteousnesse & iudgemēt for all them that suffre wronge.
He shewed his wayes vnto Moses, & hys workes vnto the chyldren of Israell.
The Lorde is full of compassion, and mercy, long suffrynge and of great goodnesse.
He wyll not alwaye be chydynge nother wyll he kepe his angre for euer.
He hathe not delte wyth vs after our synnes, nor rewarded vs accordynge to our wyckednesse.
For loke how hygh heauen is in comparyson of the earth so greate is his mercy also toward them [Page] that feare hym.
Loke howe wyde the east is from the west, so farre hath he set oure synnes from vs.
Yee, loke as a father pytyeth his owne chyldrē, euē so the Lorde is mercyfull vnto thē that feare him.
For he knoweth wherof we be made, he remembreth that we are but dust.
That a man in his tyme is but as grasse, & flouryssheth as a floure in the felde.
For as sone as the wynd goeth ouer it, it is gone and the place therof knoweth it nomore.
But the mercyfull goodnesse of the Lorde endureth for euer & euer, vpon thē that feare hym and his ryghteousnesse vpon theyr chyldrens chyldrē.
Such as kepe his couenaunt and thynke vpō his commaundementes to do them.
The Lorde hath prepared his seate in heauē, and hys kyngdome ruleth ouer all.
O prayse the Lorde ye angels of hys, ye that be myghty in strength fulfyllynge hys commaundemētes, that mē may heare y e voyce of his wordes.
O prayse the Lorde all ye his hostes, ye seruaūtes of his, that do hys pleasure.
O speake good of the Lorde al ye workes of his, in euery place of hys dominion. O my soule prayse thou the Lorde.
Glory be to the father, and to the sōne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
¶ The songe of thre chyldren.
PRayse ye the Lorde al his workes, paryse and extoll hym for euer.
Ye angelles of his, prayse y e Lorde, ye heauens prayse the Lorde.
Ye waters al that are aboue heuē prayse y e Lorde, all the powers of the Lorde prayse ye the Lorde.
The sonne and the mone prayse ye the Lorde, sterres of the fyrmament prayse ye the Lorde.
The rayne and the dewe prayse ye the Lorde, all the wyndes of god prayse ye the Lorde.
Fyer and heate magnyfye ye the Lorde, wynter and somer, prayse ye the Lorde.
Dewes, and ye hore frostes prayse ye the Lorde, frost and colde prayse ye the Lorde.
Yse and snowe prayse ye the Lorde, nyghtes and dayes prayse ye the Lorde.
Nyghtes and darkenesse prayse ye y e lorde lyghtenynges and cloudes laude ye the lorde.
The earth mought prayse the lorde, laude and extoll hym for euer.
Hylles and mountaynes prayse ye the Lorde, al y e spryngeth vpon the earth, laude ye the Lorde.
Ye welles and sprynges prayse the Lorde, sees and floudes prayse ye the Lorde.
Whalles, and all that moueth in y e waters prayse ye the Lorde, all byrdes of the ayre, prayse ye the lorde.
All beastes both wylde and tame prayse ye y e lorde ye chyldren of men prayse ye the lorde.
[Page]Let Israell prayse the Lorde, laude hym and extoll hym for euer.
Ye prestes of the Lorde prayse the lorde, ye seruaū tes of the Lorde prayse ye the Lorder
Ye spirites and soules of ryghteous mē prayse the Lorde, ye holy and meke in herte prayse the Lord.
Anania, Azaria, Mizaell, prayse ye the Lorde, laude and extoll hym for euer.
Blesse we the father, the sonne, wyth y e holy goost prayse we hym and serue we hym for euermore.
Blessed art thou (Lorde) in the firmament of heauen thou arth prayse worthy, glorious, and magnifyed worlde without ende.
¶ The .C.xlviij. psalme. Laudate dominum de coelis.
PRayse ye the Lorde of heuens, prayse ye hym in the hyghe place.
Prayse ye hym all his angels, al his powers prayse ye hym.
Prayse ye hym sonne and moone, all sterres and lyght prayse ye hym.
The hyghest of heuens prayse ye hym, and the waters that are aboue the heauens, let them prayse the Lordes name.
For by his worde all thynges were made, by hys commaundementes all thynges were created.
He hathe stablysshed them euerlastynglye and in to the worlde of worldes, he hathe set a lawe, that shall not exspyre.
Prayse the Lorde, ye draggons and all depenesses [Page] of the earth.
Fyre, hale, snow, yse, stormes of wyndes that do hys commaundement.
Mountaynes and all lytell hylles woode berynge fruyte, and all ceder trees.
Bestes and all maner of cattell serpentes and fethered foules.
Kynges of the earth, and al people, prynces and al iudges of the earth.
Bachelers and maydens olde men and yonge, let them prayse the name of the Lorde, for the name of hym onely is exalted.
The knowlegyng of hym aboue heuen and earth and he hath exalted the horne of hys people.
Laude be vnto all his sayntes, to the sonnes of Israell, to the people approchynge vnto hym.
Glorye be to the father, and to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
The .Cxlix. Psalme. Cantate domino.
SYnge ye vnto the lorde a new songe, praysed be he in y e congregacion of Sayntes.
Let Israell reioyce in hym that made hym, and let the sonnes of Syon tryumphe in theyr kynge.
Let them prayse his name with daunsyng let thē synge vnto hym wyth tympany and harpe.
For the Lorde is well pleased wyth hys people, and hath exalted the lowly into saluacion.
[Page]Sayntes shall tryumphe in glory, they shal make ioye in theyr chambers.
The prayses of God shalbe in theyr mouthes, and two edged swordes in theyr handes.
To do vengeans amongest nacions and correccions amongest the people.
To bynde theyr kynges in fetters, and theyr nobles in manacles of yron.
For to execute on them the iudgement wrytten, thys is glory vnto all his sayntes.
Glory be to the father and to. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it. &c.
¶ The .C.l. Psalme. Laudate dominum in.
PRayse ye the Lord in his sayntes prayse him in the fyrmament of his power.
Prayse ye hym in his strēgth, prayse ye hym accordynge to the almyghtynesse of his power.
Prayse ye hym wyth the sound of a trūpet, prayse ye hym wyth rebekes and organnes.
Prayse ye hym wyth clary symballes well soundynge, prayse ye hym wyth Symballes of swetenesse, let euery sprete prayse the Lorde.
Glory be to the father and to the. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is. &c.
- The antheme.
- ¶ Holy Mary moost pure of virgyns all, Mother and doughter of the kynge celestyall, So comforte vs in oure desolacion, That by thy prayer and specyall meditacion, We maye enioye y e rewarde of the heauēly reygne. [Page]And with Goddes electe there for to remayne.
- ¶ To the Ephesyans the .ij. ¶ The Chapter.
- ¶ By grace are we made safe through fayth and that not of oure owne selues, for it is the gyfte of God, and cometh not of workes, lest yf ony man shulde boost hymselfe of his owne dedes.
Thankes be to God
The hymne. Laudetur deus.
- ¶ The versycle.
- [Page]¶ Praysed be the name of the Lorde.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ From thys tyme forth, and for euermore.
¶ The songe of Zachary the prophet. Benedictus Dominus.
BLessed be the Lorde God of Israell for he hath visyted and redemed his people.
He hath raysed vp an horne of saluacyon, vnto vs in the house of his seruaunt Dauid.
Euen as he promysed by the mouthe of hys holy prophetes, which were syns the worlde beganne.
That we shulde be saued from our enemyes, and from the handes of them that hate vs.
To fulfyll the mercy promysyd to our fathers, & to remember his holy testament.
To performe the othe whiche he sware to oure father Abraham, that he wold gyue hymselfe to vs.
That we delyuered out of the handes of our enemyes, myght serue hym wythout feare.
In holynes and ryghteousnesse before hym, al the dayes of our lyfe.
And thou chylde shalt be called the prophet of the hyest, for thou shalt go before the face of the Lorde to prepare his wayes.
To gyue knowlege of saluacion vnto hys people, for remyssion of theyr synnes.
Through the tender mercy of our god, by y e which spryngynge from the hye hath vysyted vs.
To gyue lyght to them that syt in the darkenesse and in the shadow of death & to gyue our fete into [Page] the waye of peace.
Glory be to the father, and to the sōne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ Christ moost mercyfull hath redemed vs, let vs reioyce, and alwayes geue thankes to God.
- ¶ The versycie.
- ¶ O Lorde heare my prayer.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ And let my crye come vnto the.
¶ The prayer.
GOd almyghty and oure mercyfull father, which hast so excedyngly loued vs thy chosen chyldren, that thou woldest vouchesafe to gyue vs thy only and welbeloued sonne Iesus Christ our sauyour to suffre death for our synnes so that all that stedfastlye beleue in hym, myghte not peryshe, but haue lyfe euerlastynge, we besech the for thy abundaunt mercy, and for the inestimable loue which thou barest to thy sonne Christ our sauyour, gyue vs of thy grace & poure thy fauour into oure hartes, that we maye beleue, feale and knowe perfytely, that thou only arte our God our father, and to vs an almyghty helper, delyuerer & a sauyour from synne, frō all the deuelysh powers of hell and of the worlde, and from death and that by thy sonne our Lorde Iesu Christe.
So be it.
¶ The memory of the holy goost.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ Come holy spirite of God, inspire thou the hertes of them that beleue in the, and kyndle in them the fyre of thy loue.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ Sēde forth thy spirite, & they shalbe made new.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ For so renuest thou the soule of man.
¶ The prayer.
O God which hast instructed the hartes of y e faythfull, by the inspiracion of the holy goost, graunt that we in thesame spyryte maye fauoure the truth, and euermore reioyce in hys holy consolaciō. By Christ our lord. So be it.
¶ A memory of the moost holy Trinite.
- ¶ The antheme.
- Delyuer vs, saue vs, iustify vs, O blessed Trinite.
- ¶ The versycle.
- Blesse we y e father, & the sonne, with y e holy gooste.
- ¶ The answere.
- Prayse we hym and exalte we hym euermore.
¶ The prayer.
ALmyghty & euerlastynge God which hast graunted to thy seruauntes, thorow confession of the true fayth, for to acknowlege the glorye of the eternall trinite, and to honoure y e, one god in thy almyghty maiesty we besech the y t through our stedfastnesse in y e same fayth [Page] we maye be alwayes defended from all aduersytie which lyuest and reygnest one God, worlde, wythout ende. So be it.
¶ A memory of our Lady
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ O glorious mother of God, O perpetuall vyrgyn Mary, which dyddest beare the Lord of al lordes and alone of all other dydest gyue sucke vnto the kynge of angels, we beseche the of thy pytie to haue vs in remembraunce, and to make intercession for vs vnto Christ, that we beyng supported by his helpe maye come vnto the kyngdom of heauē.
- ¶ The versycle.
- O holy mother of God perpetuall vyrgyn Mary.
- ¶ The answere
- Praye for vs vnto the Lorde Iesus Christe.
¶ The prayer.
GRaunt, we beseche the O Lorde God that thy seruauntes maye enioye contynuall helth of body and soule, and throughe the gracious intercession of blessed Mary perpetuall virgyn, that we maye be delyuered from thys present heuynes, and to haue the fruycion of the eternall gladnesse. By Christ our Lorde. So be it.
¶ A memory of all sayntes.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ All ye blessed sayntes, and electe seruauntes of God, haue vs in remembraunce before God that through the helpe of youre prayers it maye please hym vs to assocyate wyth you.
- [Page]¶ The versycle.
- ¶ Reioyce in the Lorde you that be iustifyed.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ And be you all glad that in herte be rectifyed.
¶ The prayer.
WE besech the good Lorde that thou beyng pleased with the prayer of all thyne holy sayntes, wylt bothe graunt vs pardon of our defautes, and gyue vs also perpetuall remedy for them. By Christe our Lorde. So be it.
¶ A memory of the passion of Christ.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ We worshyp y e Christ with prayse & benedictiō.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ For thou redemest the world by thy holy passiō.
¶ The prayer
LOrde Iesu Christe sonne of the lyuynge God, set thy holy passion & death betwene thy iudgement and our soules, both now and at the houre of death, and more ouer vouchesaufe to graunte vnto the lyuynge mercy & grace, to the deade, pardon and reste, to thy holy churche peace and concorde, and to vs synners lyfe & ioye [Page] euerlastynge, whyche lyuest and reygneste God wyth the father, and the holy goost worlde wythout ende. So be it.
The glorious passyon of oure Lorde Iesu Christ delyuer vs from fearfull heuynes, and brynge vs to the ioyes of paradyse. So be it.
¶ A memory of the compassion of our Lady.
¶ The antheme.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ Holy mother of God, and virgyn perpetuall.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ Praye thou for vs to the Lorde celestiall.
¶ The prayer.
HOly Lorde Iesu sonne of the moost swete vyrgyn Mary whych suffredest death for vs vpon a crosse, shew vnto vs thy mercye, and graunt vnto vs and vnto all that deuoutly haue in remembraunce the compassiō of thy moost holy mother, by her prayer prosperous lyfe in thys present world, and through thy grace eternall glorye in the worlde to come, wherin thou doest reygne one god with the father the holy goost world with out ende. So be it.
[Page]The glorious passion of a vyrgyns sonne. Bryng vs to the blysse of the heuenly kyngdom. So be it.
¶ The pryme.
Prayse ye the Lorde.
¶ The .liij. psalme. Deus in no.
HElpe me (o God) for thy name sake, and delyuer me in thy strength.
Heare my prayer (o God) consydre y e wordes of my mouth.
For straungers are rysen vp agaynst me, and the myghty (whyche haue not God before theyr eyes) seke after my soule.
But loo, god is my helper, it is he that vpholdeth my soule.
He shall rewarde euyll vnto myne enemyes, and in thy truth shalt thou destroye them.
A free wyll offrynge wyll I gyue the, and prayse thy name (O Lorde) because it is so confortable.
For thou haste delyuered me out of all my troubles, so that myne eye seeth hys desyre vpon myne enemyes.
Glory be to the father and to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
The .C.xvii. Psalme. Confitemini domino.
O Gyue thankes vnto the Lorde, for he is gracyous, & his mercy endureth for euer.
Let Israell nowe confesse, that his mercy [Page] endureth for euer.
Let the house of Aaron now confesse that his mercy endureth for euer.
Yee let hym now that feare the Lorde cōfesse that his mercy endureth for euer.
I called vpon the Lorde in trouble, & the Lorde hearde me at large.
The Lorde is my helper, I wyll not feare what man doth vnto me.
The Lorde is my helper, and I shall se my desyre vpon myne enemyes.
It is better to trust in the Lorde, thā to put ony confydence in man.
It is better to trust in the Lorde, then to put ony confidence in prynces.
Al the Heathen compassed me rounde about, but in the name of the Lorde I wyll destroye them.
They kept me in on euery syde, but in the name of the Lorde, I wyll destroye them.
They came about me lyke bees, and were as hote as fyre in the thornes, but in name of the Lorde I wyll destroye them.
They thrust at me that I myght fall, but y e Lorde was my helpe.
The Lorde is my strength, and my songe, and is become my saluacion.
The voyce of ioye and myrthe is in the dwellynges of the ryghteous, for the ryght hande of the Lorde hath gotten the victory.
The ryght hande of the Lorde hath gyuen me the [Page] preeminence, the ryght hande of the Lorde hathe gotten the victory.
I shall not dye, but lyue, and declare the workes of God the Lorde.
The Lorde hath chastenyd & corrected me, but he hath not gyuen me ouer vnto death.
O pen me the gates of ryghteousnesse that I may go in there thorowe and gyue thankes vnto the Lorde, this is the dore of the Lord, the ryghteous shall entre in thorowe it.
I thanke the that thou hast hearde me, and arte become my saluacion.
The same stone which the buylders refused, is become the heade stone in the corner.
Thys was the Lordes doynge, and it is merueylous in oure eyes.
Thys is the daye which the Lorde hath made, let vs be glad wyth ioye in it.
Helpe nowe (O Lorde) O Lorde sende vs nowe prosperite.
Blessed be he that cōmeth in the name of the lorde we wyshe you good lucke ye that be of the house of the Lorde.
God is the Lorde, and hath shewed vs lyght, O garnyshe the solempne feast with grene braūches, euen vnto the hornes of the aulter.
Thou art my God, and I wyll thanke the, thou arte my God, and I wyll prayse the.
O gyue thankes vnto the Lorde, for he is gracious, and his mercy endureth for euer.
[Page]Glory be to the father, and to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is. &c.
¶ The .cxiv. psalme. Lauda anima mea.
PRayse the Lorde (O my soule) whyle I lyue wyll I prayse the Lorde, yee as longe as I haue any beynge I wyl synge prayses vnto my God.
O put not your trust in prynces, nor in the chyldren of men, for there is no helthe in them.
For when the brethe of man goeth forth, he shall turne agayne to his earth, and so all his thoughtes shall peryshe.
Blessed is he that hath the god of Iacob for hys helpe, and whose hope is in the Lorde hys God, whyche made heauē and earth, the see and al that therin is.
Whyche kepeth hys promyse for euer, whych helpeth them to ryght that suffre wronge, whyche fedeth the hungry.
The Lorde louseth men out of preson, the Lorde gyueth syght to the blynde.
The Lorde helpeth them vp that are fallen, the Lorde loueth the ryghteous.
The Lorde careth for the straungers, he defēdeth the fatherles and wydowe, as for the waye of the vngodly he turneth vpsyde downe.
The Lorde thy God (o Sion) is kynge for euermore and through out all generacions.
Glory be to the father, and to the sonne and to the [Page] holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, & as it is now, and euer shall be. So be it.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ Let vs not put our trust in prynces nor in the chyldren of men, nor in nothynge that is erthly, but in Iesus Christ the onely sonne of the vyrgyn by whom we haue all saluacion.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ O Lorde heare my prayer.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ And let my crye come to the.
¶ The prayer.
O Lorde whych by the annunciation of thy angell hast gyuen vs knowlege of the incarnacion of thy sonne Christ (we besech the) poure thy grace into oure hertes, y t we trustynge in hym throughe his passion and death maye be broughte to the glorye of the last resurrection. By the same our lorde Iesu Christ, which lyueth and reygneth one god wyth the in vnite of the holy goost worlds wythout ende. So be it.
¶ A memory of the passion of Christ.
¶ The antheme.
The fyrste houre in the mornynge early, Iesus was brought by the handes of the Iewes. Before the iudge Pylate, to be iudged cruelly, Where many a false wytnesse, dyd hym accuse, In the necke they hym smyt, hys bandes the handes dyd bruse, They spyt and defyled there hys godly face, The [Page] lyght of heauen, replete wyth all grace.
- ¶ The versycle.
- We worshyp the Christ with prayse & benediction.
- ¶ The answere.
- For thou redemest the worlde through thy passiō.
¶ The prayer.
LOrde Iesus Christ the sonne of y e lyuyng God, whych for our redempcion dydest vouchesaufe to be borne, and circumcysed of the Iewes to be reproued, of Iudas with a kysse to be betrayed, to be taken, to be bounde, and with bandes before Anna, Cayphas, Herode, and Pylate, to be presented, and before them to be illuded wyth buffettes blowes, scourges, and with a rede to be betē, thy face to be couered, w t spyttynges to be spytted, w t thornes to be crowned, of false recordes also to be accused, of euyl iudges to be iudged, & as an innocēt lambe berynge y e crosse to be led, w t nayles to be through persed, w t eysel and gall to be gyuen drynke vnto, and to be lyfte vp in the crosse amonge theues to be deputed, wyth the moost vylest dethe to dye, and with a spere to be wounded, thou Lorde by these moost holy paynes whych we thy vnworthy seruaūtes do rendre and by thy holy passion delyuer vs from the paynes of hell, and vouchsaufe to brynge vs wretched synners, whyther as thou broughtest the penytent these crucyfyed wyth the. Which lyuest and reygnest wyth God the father in the vnyte of the holy goost for euer worldes wythout ende. So be it.
[Page]¶ The glorious passion of our Lorde Iesu Christ delyuer vs from sorowfull heuynesse, and brynge vs to the ioye of paradyse. So be it.
¶ A memory of the compassion of our lady.
- ¶ The antheme.
-
¶ Holy mother of god, mayden immaculate.Of whom it pleased god to receaue our nature,And to dye for vs wretches & synners deplorate.We beseche the hartely vyrgyn moost pure,To pray to thy sonne, that it may be his pleasureTo graunt vs his fauoure, by thy intercessionAnd to be partakers of his moost holy passion,
- ¶ The versycle
- ¶ Holy mother of God, make thy petycion.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ That we maye optayne Christes promyssion.
¶ The prayer.
O God whych vnto mākynde, by the fruyte of the vyrgynytye of the blessed vyrgyn Mary hast gyuen the gyftes of eternall helth. Graunt to vs we besech, that she for vs may praye by whom we haue receyued the authour of lyfe the Lorde Iesus Christ whych wyth the lyueth & reygneth God worlde without ende. So be it.
¶ The gloryous passion of the vyrgyns sonne, Brynge vs to the blysse of the fathers kyngdom. So be it.
The thyrde houre.
O God bende thyselfe into my helpe.
Lorde hast the to helpe me.
Glory be to the father, and to y e sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
Prayse ye the Lorde. ¶ The hymne.
¶ The .xxxij. Psalme. Exultate iusti.
REioyce in the Lorde O ye ryghteous for it becometh well the iust to be thankefull. Prayse the Lorde wyth harpe, synge psalmes vnto hym wyth the lute and instrumēt often strynges.
Synge vnto hym a new songe, yee synge lustely vnto hym, and with a good courage.
For the worde of the Lorde is true, and all hys workes are faythfull.
He loueth mercy and iudgement, the earth is full of the goodnes of the Lorde.
By the worde of the Lorde were the heauens made, and all hoostes of them by the brethe of hys mouthe.
He gathereth the waters together as it were in a bottell, and layeth vp the depe in secrete.
Let all the earth feare the Lorde, and let all them that dwell in the worlde stande in awe of hym.
For loke what he sayeth, it is done, & loke what he commaundeth, it standeth fast.
The Lorde bryngeth the counsel of y e Heathen to nought, and tourneth the deuyses of the people.
But the counsell of the Lorde endureth, and the thoughte of hys harte from generacion to generacion.
[Page]Blessed are y e people that holde the lorde for theyr god, and blessed are the folke whom he hath chosen to be hys herytage.
The Lorde loketh downe frō heauen, & beholdeth all the chyldren of men, from his stronge sete he cō sydereth them that dwell in the worlde.
He only hath fashyoned all the hartes of thē, and knoweth all theyr workes.
A kynge is not helped by hys owne greate hoost, nother is a gyant saued by the myght of his owne strength.
A horse is but a vayne thynge to saue a man, it is not the power of his strength y t can delyuer hym.
Beholde, the eye of the lorde loketh vnto thē that feare hym, and put theyr trust in his mercy.
That he maye delyuer theyr soules from death, & to fede them in the dere tyme.
Let our soule paciently abyde the Lorde for he is our helpe and shelde.
So shall oure harte reioyce in hym, because we haue hoped in his holy name.
Let thy mercyfull kyndnesse (O Lorde) be vpon vs, lyke as we put our trust in the.
Glory be to the father. &c. As it was in the. &c.
The .C.xviij. Psalme. Beati immaculati.
BLessed are those y t be vndefyled in the way which walke in the waye of the Lorde.
Blessed are they that kepe his testimonyes, and seke hym wyth theyr whole herte.
Which walke in the wayes & do no wyckednesse
[Page]Thou hast gyuen strayte charge to kepe thy commaundementes.
O that my wayes were stablyshed to kepe thy statutes.
So shulde I not be confounded, whyle I haue respecte vnto all thy commaundementes.
I wyll thanke the wyth an vnfayned herte, because I am learned in the iudgemētes of thy ryghteousnesse.
I wyl kepe thy statutes, o forsake me not vtterly.
Where withall shall a yonge man clense his way euen by rulynge hymselfe after thy worde.
With my whole herte do I seke the, O let me not go wronge out of thy commaundementes.
Thy wordes haue I hyd wythin my harte, that I shulde not synne agaynst the.
Praysed be thou (O Lorde) O teache me thy statutes.
Wyth my lyppes wyll I be tellynge out all the iudgementes of thy mouth.
I haue great delite in the waye of thy testimonies, as in all maner of rychesse.
I wyll exercyse my selfe in thy commaundementes, and haue respecte vnto thy fotepathes.
My delyte shalbe in thy statutes, I wyll not forget thy wordes.
Glorye be to the father, and to y e sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
¶ The .C.xlvi. Psalme. Laudate dominum.
PRayse the Lorde, for it is a good thynge, to synge prayses vnto our God, yee a ioyfull and pleasaunte thynge it is to be thankefull.
The Lorde shall buyld vp Ierusalem, and gather togyther the outcastes of Israell.
He that healeth the cōtrite in harte, and byndeth vp theyr woundes.
He that telleth the nombre of the starres, and calleth them all by theyr names.
Greate is our Lorde, and great is his power, yee his wysdome is infinite.
The Lorde setteth vp the meke, and bryngeth the vngodly downe to the grounde.
O synge vnto the Lorde wyth thankes geuynge, synge prayses vpon the harpe vnto our God.
Which couereth the heauē wyth cloudes and prepareth rayne for the earth, whych maketh the hey and grasse to growe vpon the mountaynes to the seruyce of men.
Which gyueth foder vnto the cattell, and fedeth the yonge rauens that call vpon hym.
He hath no pleasure in the strength of a horse, nether delyteth he in any mans legges.
But the Lordes delyte is in them that feare hym and put theyr trust in his mercy.
Glorye be to the father, & to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnyne, and as it is nowe, [Page] and euer shalbe. So be it.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ The Lorde is mercyfull yee so mercyfull that y e earth is full of his mercy, by the whyche he hathe sente his sonne borne of a womā, and made bonde vnto the law to redeme them that were vnder the lawe.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ O Lorde heare my prayer.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ And let my crye come to the.
¶ The prayer.
O Lorde whych by the annunciation of thy angell hast gyuen vs knowlege of the incarnacion of thy sonne Christ (we besech the) poure thy grace into oure hertes, y t we trustynge in hym throughe his passion and death maye be broughte to the glorye of the last resurrection. By the same our lorde Iesu Christ, which lyueth and reygneth one god wyth the father and the holy goost worlde wythout ende. So be it.
¶ A memory of the passion of Christ
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ We worshyp y e Christ with prayse & benedictiō.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ For thou redemest the world by thy holy passiō.
¶ The prayer.
O Lorde Iesu Christ the sonne of the lyuynge God, whych from the bosome of the father from heauens dydest descende to the earth, and on the woode of the crosse dydest suffre fyue woundes, and shed thy precious bloude for the remission of our synnes, we mekely beseche the that in the daye of iudgement we maye be on the ryght hande, & heare thy swete sentence: Come ye blessed of my father, enioye ye the kyngdome prepared for you from the begynnynge of the worlde. In the which kyngdom thou lyuest & reygnest God wyth the father for euer. So be it.
¶ The glorious passion of our Lorde Iesu Christ delyuer vs from sorowfull heuynesse, and brynge vs to the ioye of paradyse. So be it.
¶ A memory of our Lady.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ Holy mother of God, make thy peticion.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ That we maye obtayne Christes promyssion.
¶ The prayer.
O God whyche woldest thy sonne to be incarnate of the wombe of the blessed vyrgyn Mary, graunt to thy meke peticioners, that we whych beleue her verely to be the mother of God by her prayers before the, we maye be helped. By the same our Lorde Christ. So be it.
¶ The gloryous passion of the vyrgyns sonne, Brynge vs to the blysse of the fathers kyngdom. So be it.
O God bende thyselfe into my helpe.
Lorde hast the to helpe me.
Glory be to y e father, and to the sonne and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
¶ Prayse ye the Lorde. ¶ The hymne.
¶ The antheme.
¶ Taste and se howe frendely. &c.
¶ The .xxxiij. psalme. Benedicam dominum.
I Wyll alwaye gyue thankes vnto y e Lorde his prayse shall euer be in my mouth.
My soule make her boost in the Lorde, the poore oppressed shall heare therof, and be glad.
O prayse the Lorde with me, and let vs magnifye hys name togyther.
I sought the Lorde, and he hearde me, yee he delyuered me out of all my troubles.
Drawe ye nere vnto hym, and be ye lyghtened, & [Page] your faces shall not be ashamed.
Thys poore man cryed vnto the Lorde, and he herde hym, yee and delyuered hym oute of all hys troubles.
The angel of the Lorde pytcheth his tent rounde aboute them that feare hym, and delyuereth them O tast and se how frendly the Lorde is, blessed is the man that trusteth in hym.
O feare the Lorde ye that be his sayntes, for they that feare hym, lacke nothynge.
The ryche shall wante & suffre hunger, but they whiche seke the Lorde, shall wante no maner of thynge that is good.
Come hyther (O ye chyldren) herken vnto me, I wyll teache you the feare of the Lorde.
Who so lysteth to lyue and wolde fayne se good dayes.
Let hym refrayne his tonge from euell, and hys lyppes that they speake no gyle.
Let hym eschewe euyll and do good, let hym seke peace and ensue it.
For the eyes of the Lorde are ouer the ryghteous and his eares are open to theyr prayers.
But the face of the lorde beholdeth them that do euel, to destroye the remembraunce of them out of the earth.
When the ryghteous crye, the lorde heareth thē, and delyuereth them out of al theyr troubles.
The Lorde is nye vnto them that are contryte in herte, & wyll helpe such as be of an humble spirite.
[Page]Great are the troubles of the ryghteous, but the Lorde wyll delyuer them out of all.
He kepeth all theyr bones, so that not one of them is broken.
But mysfortune shall slee the vngodly, and they that hate the ryghteous shalbe gylty.
The Lorde wyll delyuer the soules of his seruaū tes, and all they that put theyr truste, in hym shal not offende.
Glory be to the father and to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. Sa be it.
The .C.xviii. Psalme. Retribue seruo tuo.
O Do well vnto thy seruaunte, that I may lyue, and kepe thy wordes.
Open thou myne eyes, and so shall I spye out wonderous thynges in thy lawe.
I am a straunger vpon earth, O hyde not thy cō maundementes fro me.
My soule breaketh out, for the very feruēt desyre that I haue alwaye vnto thy iudgementes.
Thou rebukest the proude, cursed are they that departe from thy commaundementes.
O tourne fro me shame and rebuke, for I kepe thy testimonies.
Prynces also sate and spake agaynst me, but thy feruaunt was occupyed in thy statutes.
For in thy testimonies is my delyte, and they are my councellers,
[Page]Glorye be to the father, and to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnyge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
The .C.xvi. Psalme. Laudate Dominum omnes.
O Prayse the Lorde all ye Gentyles, laude hym all ye people.
For his mercyfull kyndnes is euermore and more towarde vs, and y e truth of the Lorde endureth for euer.
Glory be to the father, and to the sōne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ Tast and se howe frendely the Lorde is, blessed, is the man that trusteth to hym, for our fathers (lorde) hoped in the, they trusteth in the, and thou dydest delyuer thē, they called vpon the and were holpen, they put theyr trust in the, and were not confounded.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ O Lorde heare my prayer.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ And let my crye come vnto the.
¶ The prayer.
LOrde whyche by the annunciacion of thy aungell hast gyuen vs knowlege of the incarnacyon of thy sonne Iesus Chryste [Page] poure thy grace into our hertes, that we trustyng in hym, throughe hys passyon and death maye be brought to the glorye of the last resurrection. By the same our Lorde Iesus Christ whiche lyueth & reygneth one God, wyth the father and the holy goost worlde without ende. So be it
¶ A memory of the passion of Christ.
THe syxt houre spryngynge before y e myddaye, Iesus handes and fete, to the crosse they nayled, With the shamefullest deathe that they contryue maye, They hōge hym betwene two theues, that the bloude downe trayled, And than for payne great thurst hym assayled His thurst for to quenche, they profered hym gall, Thys lambe so illuded bought our synnes all.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ We worshyppe the Christ wyth prayse and benedyction.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ For thou redemest the worlde by thy holy passiō
¶ The prayer.
LOrde Iesu Christ the sonne of the lyuynge god which for our redempcion in y e syxt houre dydest ascende the patyble of the crosse, and shedest thy bloode thorow thy fyue woundes for y e remyssion of our synnes, we mekely beseche y e that after our death through the meryte of that same passion we maye entre the gate of paradyse whych lyuest and reygnest God wyth God the father in the vnyte of the holy ghost, worlde wythout ende. So be it.
[Page]¶ The glorious passion of our Lorde Iesu Christ, delyuer vs from sorowfull heuynesse, and brynge vs to the ioyes of paradyse. So be it.
¶ A memory of our lady:
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ Holy mother of God make thy peticion.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ That we maye obtayne Christes promyssion.
¶ The prayer.
TO our fragylyte mercyfull God, graunte thy helpe that we whych of thy holy mother of God and virgyn Mary do make remēbraunce by the helpe of her intercession we may ryse frome oure iniquites thorow Christ oure Lorde. So be it.
¶ The glorious passion of the vyrgyns sonne, Brynge vs to the blysse of the heauenly kyngdom.
O God bende thyselfe into my helpe.
Lorde hast the to helpe me.
Glory be to the father, and to y e sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as [Page] it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
Prayse ye the Lorde. ¶ The hymne.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ The Lorde is. &c.
The .lxvi. psalme. Deus misere [...].
GOd be mercyfull vnto vs, blesse vs and shewe the lyght of hys countenaunce vppon vs and haue mercy vpon vs.
That we maye knowe thy waye vpon the earthe thy sauynge helth amonge all Heathen.
Let the people prayse the (O God) yet let all people prayse the.
O let the people reioyce & be glad, that thou iudgest the folke ryghteously, and gouernest the nacions aboue the earth.
Let the people prayse the (O Lorde) let all people prayse the, y e earth hath brought forth her fruyte. God (euen our owne God) gyue vs hys blessynge, God blesse vs, and let all the endes of the worlde feare hym.
Glory be to the father, and to the sōne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
The .Cxviij. psalme. Adhesit pauimènto.
MY soule cleueth to the duste, o quyckē thou me accordynge to thy worde.
I knowleged my wayes, and thou heardest me, O teache me then thy statutes.
Make me to vnderstande the waye of thy commaundementes, and so shall I talke of thy wonderous workes.
My soule slōbreth for very werynesse, O set me vp [Page] accordynge to thy worde.
Take fro me the waye of iniquite and graunt me mercy accordynge to thy lawe.
I haue chosen the waye of truth, thy Iudgementes haue I not forgotten.
I stacke vnto thy testimonyes, o Lorde confoūde me not.
I haue ronne the waye of thy commaundemētes when thou hast comforted my harte.
Glory be to the father and to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, & as it is now, and euer shall be. So be it.
¶ The .C.xliiii. Psalme. Exaltabo te deus.
I Wyll magnify the (o my Lorde and kyng) I wyl prayse thy name for euer and euer. Euery daye wyll I geue thankes vnto the, and prayse thy name for euer and euer.
Greate is the Lorde and merueylous worthy to be praysed, ther is no ende of his greatnesse.
One generacion shall prayse thy workes vnto an other, and they shall declare thy power.
They shalbe talkynge of thy worship, & thy glory, and shall shew forth thy wonderous workes.
So that mē shall speake of the myght of thy merueylous actes and tell of thy greatnesse.
The memoryall of thy abundaunte kyndenesse, shalbe shewed and men shall synge of thy ryghteousnesse.
[Page]The Lorde is pacient and mercyfull, longe sufferynge and of great goodnesse.
The Lorde is louynge to euery man, and his mercy is ouer all his workes.
All thy workes prayse the (o Lorde) and thy sayntes gyue thanke vnto the.
To shewe the glory of thy kyngdome and talke of thy power.
That thy power, thy glory, & myghtynesse of thy kyngdome myght be knowen vnto men.
Thy kyndome is an euerlastynge kyngdom, and thy dominion endureth thorow out all ages.
The Lorde is faythfull in all his promyses, & holy in all his workes.
The Lorde vpholdeth all such as shulde fall, and lyfteth vp all them that be downe.
The eyes of all wayte vpon the, and thou gyuest them theyr meate in due season.
Thou openest thy hande and fyllest al thynges lyuynge with plenteousnesse.
The Lorde is ryghteous in all his wayes and holy in all his workes.
The Lorde is nye vnto all thē that cal vpon him, ye all such that call vpon hym faythfully.
He wyll fulfyl the desyre of thē that feare hym, he wyll heare theyr crye and wyll helpe them.
The Lorde preserueth all thē that loue hym, and wyll scatter abrode all the vngodly
My mouth shal speake the prayse of the Lorde, let all fleshe gyue thākes vnto his holy name for euer [Page] and euer.
Glorye be to the father, and to y e sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ The Lorde is nye vnto all them that call vpō hym, yee all suche that call vpon hym faythfully, wherfore to y e (O Lorde) faythfully wyll I praye.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ O Lorde heare my prayer.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ And let my crye come vnto the.
¶ The prayer.
LOrde whyche by the annunciacion of thy aungell hast gyuen vs knowlege of the incarnacyon of t [...]y sonne Iesus Chryste poure thy grace into oure hartes, y t we trustynge in hym through hys passyon and death maye be brought to the glory of the last resurrection. By the same our Lorde Iesus Christ, which lyueth & reygneth, one God, with the father, and the holy goost worlde wythout ende. So be it.
¶ A memory of the passion of Christ.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ We worshyp y e Christ with prayse & benedictiō.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ For thou redemest the world by thy holy passiō.
¶ The prayer.
ALl thy passions and thy affliccions moost mercyfull Lorde Iesu Christ helpe vs and defēde vs from all trouble, and anguyshe from al sorowe and heuynes, from al perylles and wrethchednesse, from all synne and harte vnclennesse, frō al sclaunder and infamy, from euyll dyseases of soule and body, from sodeyne death, from all persecuciō of our enemyes vysyble and inuysible, for we well knowe that by thy passion we shalbe saued. Therfore with a confydence of the large and inmesurable pytie, we beseche the moost mercyfull sauyour for thy moost benyngne and holyest passyons that thou wylte protecte vs by thy gracious helpe, and kepe vs from all euyll, and gyue vs grace that as we thus do remembre thy passion and death in the whyche thou dydest slee our synne in thy bodye, so we maye also mortifye our synnes in our bodyes, and on oure backes take thy crosse and folow the, whych lyuest and reygnest worlde without ende. So be it.
¶ The glorious passion of our Lorde Iesu Christ delyuer vs from sorowfull heuynesse, and brynge vs to the ioye of paradyse. So be it.
¶ A memory of our Lady.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ Holy mother of God make thy peticion.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ That we maye obtayne Christes promyssion.
¶ The prayer.
O Lorde Iesu Christe whiche beynge amonge men were founde as man hauynge the experyence of all oure myseryes, only that thou lackest synne, for that exceadynge charyte whych so farre ouercommed the, take pyty on vs, & graūt vs by the intercessiō of thy gloryous mother (whō so interely thou dydest loue) to be voyde of all the mysery of synne and al other worldely aduersytes wyth the pacyently to suffre, whyche lyuest and reygnest God worlde without ende. So be it.
¶ The gloryous passion of a vyrgyns sonne, Brynge vs to the blysse of the heauenly kyngdom. So be it.
The euensonge.
¶ What is ment by thys worde Euensonge.
¶ Lyke as the seruyce that we be daylye accustomed to say in the [...]ornynge is called (Euēsonge) Euen so is the seruyce vsed to be sayde or longe towarde [...]nynge called (Euensonge.)
O God bende thyselfe into my helpe.
Lorde hast the to helpe me.
Glory be to the father, and to y e sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is now, and euer shalbe. So be it.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ O howe much ought. &c.
The .C.xi. Psalme. Beatus uir qui timet Dominum.
BLessed is the man that feareth the Lorde, and hathe great delyte in hys commaunmentes.
His sede shalbe myghty vpon the earth, the generacion of the faythful shalbe blessed.
Rychesse and plenteousnesse shalbe in hys house, and his ryghteousnesse endureth for euer.
Vnto the godly there aryseth vp lyght in y e darkenesse, he is mercyful, louynge, and ryghteous.
Well is he that is mercyfull and lendeth gladly, and pondreth his wordes with dyscrecion.
For he shall neuer be moued, the ryghteous shal be had in an euerlastynge remembraunce.
He wyll not be afrayde for any euel tydynges, his harte standeth fast and beleueth in the Lorde.
His harte is stablyshed, he wyll not shrynke vntyl he se his desyre vpon his enemyes.
[Page]He hath delte abrode and gyuen to the poore, hys ryghteousnes remayneth for euer, hys horne shall be exalted with honoure.
The vngodly shall se it and it shall greue hym, he shall gnashe with his teth and consume away, the desyre of the vngodly shall peryshe.
Glorye be to the father, and to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
The .C.xii. Psalme. Laudate pueri dominum.
PRayse y e Lorde (O ye seruauntes) o prayse the name of the Lorde.
Blessed be the name of the Lorde frō this tyme forth and for euermore.
The Lordes name is worthy to be praysed, from the rysynge vp of the sonne vnto y e goynge downe of the same.
The Lorde is hye aboue all heathen, and his glory aboue the heauens.
Who is lyke vnto the Lorde our God that hathe his dwellynge so hye which humbleth hymselfe to beholde that is in heauen and earth.
Whiche takest vp the symple out of the dust, and lyftest the poore out of the myre.
That he maye set hym amonge the prynces, euen amonge the prynces of the people.
Whiche maketh the baren woman to kepe house, and to be a ioyfull mother of chyldren.
[Page]Glory be to the father, and to the sōne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
The .C.xiij. Psalme. Inexitu Israel de Aegypto.
WHan Israel came forth of Egypte and the house of Iacob from amonge the straūge people.
Iuda was made hys sanctuary Israel his domynyon.
The see sawe that and fled, Iordan tourned back.
The mountaynes skypped lyke rammes, and the lytell hylles lyke yonge shepe.
What ayled the (O thou see) that thou fleddeste, and thou Iordan tournedest backe.
Ye mountaynes that ye skypped lyke rammes, & ye lytell hylles lyke yonge shepe.
The earth trembled at the presence of the Lorde, at the presence of the God of Iacob.
Which tourned the harde rockes into a stondyng water, and the flynt stone into spryngyng welles.
Not vnto vs (o Lorde) not vnto vs, but vnto thy name gyue the prayse, for thy louynge mercy and faythfulnesse.
Wherfore shall the Heathen saye where is nowe theyr God.
As for our God he is in heauen, he dothe what so euer it pleased hym.
Theyr ymages are but syluer & golde euē y e worke [Page] of mennes handes.
They haue mouthes and speake not, eyes haue they, but they se not.
They haue eares and heare not, noses haue they but they smell not.
They haue handes and handel not, fete haue they but they cānot go, nether can they speake in theyr throte.
They that made them let them be lyke vnto thē, and lyke all such that put theyr trust in them.
But let the house of Israel put theyr trust in the Lorde, for he is theyr socoure and defence.
Let the house of Aaron put theyr trust in the Lorde, for he is theyr socoure and defence.
They that feare the Lorde: let thē put theyr trust in the Lorde for he is theyr socoure and defence.
The Lorde is myndefull of vs, and blesseth vs he blesseth the house of Israel, he blesseth the house of Aaron.
Yee he blesseth all them that feare the Lorde, bothe small and great.
The Lorde encrease you more, you and youre chyldren.
For ye are the blessed of the Lorde whyche made heauen and earth.
All the whole heauens are the Lordes, but the earth hath he geuen to the chyldren of men.
The deed prayse not the (O Lorde) nether all thē that go downe into sylence.
But we that are alyue wyll prayse the Lorde frō [Page] thys tyme forth for euermore
Glorye be to the father, & to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnyng, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
The C.xxxiiii. Psalme. Laudate nomen domini.
O Prayse the name of the Lorde, prayse it (o ye seruauntes of the Lorde.)
Ye that stande in the house of the Lorde in the courtes of the house of our God.
O prayse the Lorde, for the Lorde is gracyous, o synge prayses vnto hys name for it is louely.
For why the Lorde hath chosen Iacob vnto hym selfe, and Israell for his owne possession.
For I know that y e Lorde is great, and that our Lorde is aboue all goddes.
What soeuer the Lorde pleaseth, so doth he in heauen and in earth, in the see, and in al depe places.
He bryngeth forth the cloudes from the endes of the worlde, he tourneth the lyghtenynges vnto rayne.
Bryngynge the wyndes out of theyr treasures, which smote the fyrste borne of Egipte both of mā and beast.
He hath sent tokens and wonders into the myddest of the (o thou lande of Egypte) vpon Pharao and all his seruauntes.
Whych smote dyuerse nacions and slewe myghty kynges, Sion y e kyng of Amorytes, Og the kynge [Page] of Basan, and all the kyngdomes of Canaan.
And gaue theyr landes for an herytage, vnto Israell his people.
Thy name (o lorde) endureth for euer so doth thy memoryall (o Lorde) from one generacion to another,
For the Lorde wylauenge his people, and be gracyous to hys seruauntes.
As for the ymages of the heathē they are but syluer and golde, the worke of mens handes.
They haue mouthes & speake not, eyes haue they but they se not.
They haue eares and yet they heare not, nether is there ony breth in theyr mouthes.
They that make them let them be lyke vnto them and all they that put theyr trust in them.
Prayse the Lorde ye house of Israell, prayse the Lorde ye house of Aaron.
Prayse the Lorde ye house of Leui, ye that feare the Lorde prayse the Lorde.
Praysed be the Lorde of Syon which dwelleth at Ierusalem.
Glory be to the father, and to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
The .Cxxxv. Psalme. Confitemini domino.
O Geue ye thankes vnto the Lorde for he is gracious, for his mercy endureth for euer.
O geue ye thankes vnto the God of all [Page] goddes, for his mercy endureth for euer.
O thanke ye the Lorde of all Lordes, for his mercy endureth for euer.
Which onely dothe great wonders, for his mercy endureth for euer.
Which by his wysedome made the heauēs, for his mercy endureth for euer.
Which layde out the earth aboue the waters for his mercy endureth for euer.
Which hath made the great lyghtes for his mercy endureth for euer.
The sonne to rule the daye, for hys mercye endureth for euer.
The mone and the starres to gouerne the nyght, for his mercy endureth for euer.
Which smote Egypte with theyr fyrst borne, for his mercy endureth for euer.
And brought out Israell from amonge them, for his mercy endureth for euer.
With a myghty hande & stretched out arme, for his mercy endureth for euer.
Which deuyded y e reed see in two partes, for hys mercy endureth for euer.
And made Israell to go thorow the myddes of it, for his mercy endureth for euer.
But as for Pharao and his, he ouerthrew thē in the reed see, for his mercy endureth for euer.
Which led his people thorow the wyldernesse for his mercy endureth for euer.
Which smote great kynges, for his mercye endureth for euer.
[Page] [...]ee and slew myghty kynges, for his mercy endureth for euer.
Sion kynge of the Amorites, for his mercy endureth for euer.
And Og the kynge of Basan, for his mercy endureth for euer.
And gaue awaye theyr lande for an heritage, for his mercy endureth for euer.
Euen for an heritage vnto Israell his seruaunt, for his mercy endureth for euer.
Which remembred vs when we were in trouble, for hys mercy endureth for euer.
And hath redemed vs from our enemyes, for hys mercy endureth for euer.
Which geueth foode vnto all fleshe, for his mercy endureth for euer.
O geue ye thankes vnto the God of heauen, for hys mercy endureth for euer.
O thanke the Lorde of all Lordes, for his mercye endureth for euer.
Glory be to the father and to. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge. &c.
¶ The antheme.
O Howe muche ought we to geue thankes to God, which hath not spared his owne sonne, but gaue hym for vs all, and he borne of an immaculate virgyn was made man & redemed vs frō our vayne conuersaciō whych we receaued by y e tradiciō of theyr fathers, not w t corruptyble syluer [Page] and golde, but wyth the precyous bloude of Christ as of a lambe vndefyled and wythout spot, to hym therfore be continuall prayse, whose mercy endureth for euer.
¶ Matthew .i. Chapter.
THe Angell of the lorde appeared vnto Ioseph in a dreame, sayenge: Ioseph y e sonne of Dauid feare not to take vnto the Marye thy wyfe, for that which is conceaued in hyr is of the holy goost, she shall brynge forth a sonne, and thou shalte call hys name Iesus, for he shall saue hys people from theyr synnes.
¶ Thankes be to God. ¶ The hymne.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ Grace in thy vysage encreaseth euermore.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ Thou hast ben blessed of God therfore.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ O Lorde moost. &c.
¶ The songe of the blessed Mary. Magnificat anima.
MY soule magnifyeth the Lorde.
And my sprete hath reioyced in God my sauioure.
For he hath loked on the lowe degre of his hande mayden, beholde now from hens forth, shall all generacions call me blessed.
For he that is myghtye hath done to me greate thynges, and blessed is hys name.
And his mercy is alwayes on thē that feare hym through out all generacions.
He hath shewed strength wyth his arme he hathe scatered them that are proude in the ymaginaciō of theyr hartes.
He that put downe the myghty from theyr seates [Page] and hath exalted them of lowe degre.
He hath fylled the hongry wyth good thynges, & hath sent awaye the rych empty.
He hath remembred mercy: and hath holpē his seruaunt Israell.
Euen as he promysed to our fathers Abraham, & to his sede for euer.
Glorye be to y e father, and to the sonne and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
- ¶ The antheme.
- O Lorde moost mercyfull God whyche of thy mere mercy hast chosen the blessed vyrgyne Mary to by the mother of thy sonne Iesus Christe, whom thou so enkyndlest wyth thy loue & replenyshedest hyr wyth grace that not onlye hyr mouth but also hyr soule dyd magnifye the o lorde & set forth thy prayses. Graunt vs Lorde to haue a feruent loue towardes the that fayned deuocion set asyde we maye also wyth our soules magnifye the, and geue continuall thankes for the redempcion that we haue by Iesus Christ.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ Lorde God heare my prayer.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ And let my crye come to the.
¶ The prayer.
[Page]O Lorde whych by the annunciation of thy angell hast gyuen vs knowlege of the incarnacion of thy sonne Christ poure thy grace in to oure hertes, y t we trustynge in him through his passion and death maye be broughte to the glorye of the last resurrection. By the same our lorde Iesus Christ, whiche lyueth and reygneth one God with the father and the holy gooste worlde wythout ende. So be it.
¶ The memory of the holy goost.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ Come holy spirite of God, inspire thou the hertes of them that beleue in the, and kyndle in them the fyre of thy holy loue.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ Sende forth thy spirite, and they shalbe made newe.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ For so renuest thou the soule of man.
¶ The prayer.
O God which hast instructed the hertes of the faythfull, by the inspiracion of y e holy goost, graunt that we in the same spirite maye fauoure the truth, and euermore reioyce in his holy consolacion. By Christ our Lorde. So be it.
¶ A memory of the moost holy Trinite.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ Delyuer vs, saue vs, iustifye vs, O blessed Trinite.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ Blesse we the father, and the sonne, wyth the holy goost.
- ¶ The answere.
- [Page]¶ Prayse we hym and exalte we hym euermore.
¶ The prayer.
ALmyghty and euerlastynge God whyche hast graūted to vs thy seruaūtes through confession of true fayth, for to acknowlege the glory of the eternal Trinite, and to honoure the, one God in thy almyghty maiesty, we besech the that through our stedfastnesse in y e same fayth we maye be alwayes defended from al aduersitie, whiche lyuest and reygnest one God, worlde wythout ende. So be it.
¶ A memory of our Lady.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ O glorious mother of god, o perpetual vyrgyn Mary, whych dydest beare the lorde of al lordes, & alone of all other dydest gyue sucke vnto the kyng of angels, we beseche the of thy pytie to haue vs in remembraunce, and to make intercession for vs vnto Christe, y t we beynge supported by his helpe maye come vnto the kyngdome of heauen.
- ¶ The versycle.
- O holy mother of God perpetuall vyrgyn Mary.
- ¶ The answere.
- Praye for vs vnto the Lorde Iesus Christe.
¶ The prayer.
GRaunt we beseche the O Lorde God that thy seruauntes maye enioye contynuall helthe of body and soule, and through the gracious intercession of blessed Mary perpetuall virgyn that we maye be delyuered from thys present [Page] heuynes, and to haue the fruycion of the eternall gladnesse. By Christ our Lorde. So be it.
¶ A memory of all sayntes.
- ¶ The antheme.
- Al ye blessed sayntes, and electe seruauntes of god haue vs in remēbraunce before God that through the helpe of your prayers it may please hym vs to assocyate wyth you.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ Reioyce in the Lorde you that be iustifyed.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ And be you all glad that in herte be rectifyed.
¶ The prayer.
WE beseche the good lorde that thou beynge pleased with the prayer of all thyne holy sayntes, wylte both graunt vs pardon of our defautes, and geue vs also perpetuall remedy for them. By Christ our Lorde. So be it.
¶ A memory of the passion of Christe.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ We worshyp y e Christ with prayse & benedictiō.
- ¶ The answere.
- [Page]For thou redemest the world by thy holy passiō.
¶ The prayer.
LOrde God from God, and lyght from lyghte. which accordynge to the commaundement of the father dyddest, vouchsafe to redeme mankynde wyth thyne owne bloude in the patible of y e crosse, we mekely besech the by the vertue & power of so gloryous a passion that thou wylt not do vnto vs accordyng to our synnes, but after thy mercy saue vs thy vnworthy seruaūtes, thou also ryse vp to our helpe, and be to vs the towre of strēgthe and the inexpugnable bukler of ryghteousnesse, agayne the face of both corporal and spirituall enemye. And also mercyfully delyuer vs frō all synne and payne of the same, and from all aduersite of body and soule mercyfully defende vs, which lyueste and reygnest one God worlde without ende.
So be it.
¶ The glorious passion of our Lorde Iesu Christ delyuer vs from sorowfull heuynesse, and brynge vs to the ioye of paradyse. So be it.
¶ A memory of our Lady.
HOly Mary praye to thy sonne,
The weke in spirite to encorage,
To socoure the myserable in theyr affliction To cōfort the sorowfull theyr sorowes to aswage. And to his people abundantly, Of his graces to geue, and his verite, to the clergye to preach incessantly.
And to women, the to followe with humilite.
- [Page]¶ The versycle.
- Holy mother of God make thy peticion.
- ¶ The answere.
- That we maye obtayne Christes promyssion.
¶ The prayer.
O Lorde God omnipotent extende thy mercye on vs, and graunt that we whych maketh a memoryal of thy sonne and his mother may haue alwayes the mynde to follow them in thys present lyfe, & after to come to the lyfe euerlastyng by Christ our Lorde. So be it.
¶ The gloryous passion of a vyrgyns sonne, Brynge vs to the blysse of the fathers kyngdom. So be it.
¶ What is ment by thys worde (Complyne.) ¶ Thys worde complyn, is no more to say but an accomplishement or fulfyllynge. And for so muche as of all the seruyces that are dayly done in the churche, this is the last, therfore it is called complyne, as who shulde saye, that in the same, all the holye seruice of the daye is fullye complete and ended.
COnuerte vs (O God) our sauyoure.
And turne thy wrath away frō vs.
O God bende thyselfe into my helpe.
Lorde hast the to helpe me.
Glory be to the father, and to y e sonne and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
- ¶ The antheme.
- [Page]¶ O Lorde, &c.
The .iiij. Psalme. Cum inuocarem exaudiuit.
HEare me when I call (O God) of my ryghteousnesse, thou that confortest me in my trouble.
Haue mecy vpon me, and herken to my prayer.
O ye sonnes of mē, how longe wyll ye blaspheme my honoure, why haue ye such pleasure in vanite and seke after lyes.
Knowe thys that the Lorde dealeth meruelously wyth his saynte, and when I call vpon the Lorde he heareth me.
Be angry, but synne not, common wyth youre owne hertes vpon your beddes, and remēbre your selues.
Offre the sacrifices of ryghteousnesse, & put your trust in the lorde, ther be many that say, who wyll do vs ony good?
Where as thou (O Lorde) hast shewed vs y e lyght of thy countynaunce.
Thou reioysest myne hert, though theyr increase be great both in corne and wyne.
Therfore wyl I laye me downe in peace and take my rest, for thou Lorde onely settest me in a sure dwellynge.
Glorye be to the father, & to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnyng, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
The .xxx. Psalme. In te domime speraui.
IN the (o Lorde) is my truste, let me neuer be put to confusiō, but delyuer me in thy ryghteousnesse.
Bowe downe thyne eare to me, make hast to delyuer me, be thou my stronge rocke and a house of defence, that thou maye saue me.
For thou arte my stronge holde and my castell, O be thou my guyde, & lede me for thy names sake Drawe my out of the nette that they haue layde preuely for me, for thou art my defence.
Into thy handes I commende my spirite, thou haste delyuered me (O Lorde) thou God of truth. Glory be to the father, and to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
The .C.xxxiii. Psalme. Ecce nunc benedicite dominum.
BEholde, O prayse the Lorde all ye seruaū tes of the Lorde, ye that by nyght stande in the house of the Lorde.
O lyfte vp youre handes in the nyghte vnto the sanctuary, and prayse the Lorde.
The lorde that made heauen and earth, blesse the out of Sion.
Glory be to the father, and to the sōne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, [Page] and euer shalbe. So be it.
The .C.xxxvii. psalme Confitebor tibi domine.
I Wyll geue thankes to the (O Lorde) with my whole herte, euen before the goddes wyll I synge prayses vnto the.
I wyl worshyppe towardes thy holy temple, and prayse thy name.
Because of thy louynge kyndnesse and truthe, for thou hast magnifyed thy worde, accordynge vnto thy great name.
Whan I call vpon the, heare thou me, and endew my soule with much strength.
All the kynges of the earth shall prayse y e (o lorde) when they heare the wordes of thy mouth.
Yee they shall synge in the wayes of the lorde that great is the glory of the Lorde.
For though the Lorde be hye, yet hath he respect vnto the lowly, as for y e proude he beholdeth hym a farre of.
Thoughe I walke in the myddest of trouble, yet shall I not feare, for thou refreshest me, thou shalt stretche forth thyne hande vpon the furyoufnesse of myne ennemyes, and thy ryght hande shall saue me.
The Lorde shall make good for me, yee thy mercy (O Lorde endureth for euer, despyse not then the worke of thyne owne handes.
Glorye be to the father, and to the sonne, and to [Page] the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe.
- ¶ The antheme
- ¶ Haue mercy on me Lord, and heare my prayer.
¶ The Chapter.
THe benignite and humanite of God oure sauyour hath appeared, not for the dedes of ryghteousnesse, which we wrought but after hys great mercy he saued vs, by the fountayne of the newe byrth and renuynge of the holy goost which he shed on vs abundauntly, thorowe Iesus Christ our sauyour.
¶ Thankes be to God. ¶ The hymne.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ Kepe vs Lorde as the apple of the eye.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ Vnder the shadowe of thy wynges defende vs.
¶ The songe of Simeon. Nunc dimittis seruum tuum domine.
LOrde nowe lettest thou thy seruaunt depart in peace, accordyng to thy promysse. Lorde my eyes haue sene thy sauynge helthe.
Whych thou hast prepared before the face of all people.
Lyght to be shewed vnto the Gentyles, and to y e glory of thy people of Israell.
Glory be to the father, and to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
- ¶ The antheme.
- O Lorde, saue vs wakynge, and kepe vs slepynge, that with Christ we maye wake, and quietly to rest in peace.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ O Lorde heare my prayer.
- ¶ The answere.
- ¶ And gyue hearynge to my clamoure.
¶ The prayer.
LOrde whyche by the annunciacion of the aungell hast gyuen vs knowlege of the incarnacyon of thy sonne Iesus Chryste poure thy grace into oure hartes, y t we trustynge in hym through hys passyon and death maye be brought to the glory of the last resurrection. By thesame our Lorde Iesus Christ, which lyueth & reygneth, one God, with the father, and the holy goost worlde wythout ende. So be it.
A memory of the passion of Christ.
¶ The summe of the whole or fynall prayer.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ We worshyppe the Christe, wyth prayse and benediction.
- [Page]¶ The answere.
- ¶ For thou redemest the worlde from all afflitiō,
¶ The prayer.
O Lorde Iesu Christ, in whose power al thynges are put, and there is none that cā resyst thy wyll, which dydest vouchsafe to be borne to dye and to ryse by the mysterye of thy moost holy body, and by thy fyue woundes, and by the effusion of thy moost precyous bloude, haue mercy on vs, euen as thou knoweste to be necessary for oure soules and bodyes, delyuer vs from the temptaciō of the deuell and from all thynges, with the which thou knowest vs to be troubled with, and kepe vs and strength vs in thy seruyce, vnto the ende, and geue vs true amendemement and space of true penaunce, and of our synnes, also graunte vs remission, and make vs brethren and systerne, frendes and enemyes to loue together, and wyth all thy sayntes in thy kyngdome wythoute ende to haue ioye, Whyche lyuest and reygnest God, wyth God the father, and the holye gooste, worlde withoute ende. So be it.
Let vs prayse the Lorde. And geue hym thankes wyth one accorde.
The gloryous passyon of our Lorde Iesu Christe delyuer vs from sorowfull heuynes, and brynge vs to the ioyes of paradyse. So be it.
¶ A memory of our Lady.
- ¶ The versycle.
- Holy mother of God make thy peticion.
- ¶ The answere.
- That we maye obteyne Christes promission.
¶ The prayer.
WE beseche the Lorde Iesu Christ, that the most holy vyrgyn Mary thy mother may praye for vs vnto thy holy mercy, nowe & in the houre of deathe, whose soule in the houre of thy blessed passion the swearde of sorow perced tho rowe, which yet in thy glorious resurrection excedynge gladnesse made ioyfull, whyche lyuest and raygnest for euer.
¶ The dolorous passion of the vyrgyns sonne, Brynge vs to the blysse of the fathers kyngdome. So be it.
- ¶ The versycle.
- ¶ We do praye the, & do praye the father of Christe moost mercyfull.
- ¶ The answere.
- [Page]¶ That thou intende and defende vs from death that is moost sorowfull.
¶ The prayer.
GRaunt vs we besech the father almyghty thy grace, that we whych of the incarnacion natiuity, passion, glorious resurrecciō, and meruelous ascencion of the sonne, of the commynge also of the holy gooste wyth reuerence do make a remembraunce, by the grace of the same holy goost we maye ryse from the death of the soule & wyth the lyfe an eternall lyfe by Iesus Christ our Lorde. So be it.
¶ A prayer of Christ oure sauyoure.
HAyle heauenly kynge, father of mercye, oure lyfe, our swetnes, our hope, all hayle, vnto y e do we crye which are the banyshed chyldrē of Eua vnto the do we sygh, wepynge and waylyng in the vale of lamentaciō, come of therfore our aduocate, cast vpon vs those mercyfull ioyes of thyn and after this our banyshment shewe vnto vs the glorious lyght in thy heuenly kyngdome, o mercy full, o holy, o swete sauyoure.
¶ The prayer.
ALmyghty eternall God whych by the operaciō of the holy goost dyddest wonderfully prepare the body and soule of the gloryous vyrgyn and mother Mary, to thende it shuld be a mete habitacion, for thy only begotten sonne, graunt that we maye be saued from all instante euylles and eternall death throughe the inestimable [Page] merites of hym in the remembraunce of whose death we take ioye and comforte. By the same Christ our Lorde. So be it.
TO the holy and indiuisible trinite, to the humanite of Iesu Christ crucifyed, glory infinitly be geuē of euery creature world wythout ende. So be it.
Blessed be the swete name of oure Lorde Iesu Christ, the sonne of the glorious vyrgyn Mary for euermore.
And the soules of all true beleuers beynge departed through the mercy of God maye reste in peace. So be it.
Praysynge be to God, peace vnto the lyuyng, and rest vnto the dead. So be it.
¶ Here after followeth a deuoute prayer vnto Iesus our sauioure.
O Bontefull Aesu, O swete Iesu, O Iesu the sonne of the pure virgyn Mary full of mercy and truth, O swete Iesu after thy greate mercy haue pitie vpō me, O benygne Iesu I praye the by the same precious bloude, whych for vs myserable synners, thou wast cōtent to shedde in the alter of y e crosse, that thou vousafe clene to auoyde all my wyckednesse, and not to despyse me humbly thys requyrynge, and vpon thy mooste holy name Iesus callynge. Thys name Iesus is the name of helth. What is Iesus but a sauyoure? O good Iesus that hast me created, and wyth thy precyous bloude redemed, suffre me not to be dampned whō [Page] of nought thou hast made. O good Iesu Christ let not my wyckednesse destroye me, that thy almyghty goodnesse made and formed, O good Iesu reknowlege that is thyne in me: & wype clene away that aleneth me frō the. O good Iesu, whā tyme of mercy is, haue mercy vpon me, and destroye me not in tyme of thy terryble iudgemente. O good Iesu, though I wretched synner for my moost greuous offences, haue by thy very iustice deserued eternall payne: Yet I appell from thy very ryghteousnesse, and stedfastly trust in thy inefiable mercy: So that thou as mylde father and mercyfull Lorde wylte take pitye vpon me. O good Iesu what profyte is in my bloude, syth that I muste dyscende into eternal corruption? Certaynly they that be dead shall not magnifye the, nor lykewyse all they that go to hell. O mooste mercyfull Iesu haue mercy vpon me, O moost swete Iesu deliuer me, O moost meke Iesu be vnto me synner fauourable, O Iesu admytte me a wretched synner in to the nombre of thē y t shalbe saued, O Iesu y e helth of them that beleue in the, haue mercye vpon me, O Iesu the swete forgyuenes of all my synnes, O Iesu the sonne of the pure vyrgyne Mary, endue me wyth thy grace, wysedome, charite, chastitie, & humilite, yee and in all my aduersyties stedfast paciēs: so that I may perfectly loue the and in the to reioyce and haue my only delyte in y e worlde with out ende. So be it.
¶ The antheme
[Page]O Glorious kynge whych amongest thy sayntes arte laudable and neuerthelesse ineffable thou art in vs Lorde, & thy holy name hath ben called vppon by vs, therfore do not forsake vs Lorde God, and in the daye of iudgement vousafe to bestowe vs amonge thy sayntes and electe, o blessed kynge.
¶ A prayer vnto Christ.
O Maker of heauen and erth, kyng of kynges and Lorde of Lordes whiche of nothynge dyddest make me to thy ymage and lykenes and dyddest redeme me wyth thyne owne bloude, whome I a synner am not worthy to name, nether to call vpō, humbly I desyre the, and mekely praye the that gently thou beholde me thy wycked seruaunt and haue mercy on me whych haddest mercy on the woman of Canane, and Mary Magdalene, whych dyddest forgeue the publicane, and the these that hanged on the crosse, vnto the I cō fesse, oh moost holy father my synnes whyche yf I wolde, I can not hyd fro the. Haue mercye on me Christ, for I wretch haue sore offēded the, in pryde in couetous, in glotony, in lechery, in vayn glory, in hatred in enuy, in adultery, in thefte, in lyenge, in bacbytynge, in sportynge, in dyssolute and wanton laughynge, in ydle wordes, in hearynge, in tastynge, in touchynge, in thynkynge, in speakynge, in workynge, and in alwayes in, whiche I afrayle mā and moost wretched synner, myght synne, my faulte, my mooste greuous defaulte. Therfore I [Page] moost hūbly pray besech thy gentelnes, whych for my helth, descended frō heauē which dyd holde vp Dauid, he shuld not fal into synne. Haue mercy on vs (oh Christ) which dyddeste forgeue Peter y t dyd forsake y e. Thou art my creatoure, my helper, my maker & my redemer my gouernour, & my father, my lorde my god, my king, y u art my hope, my trust my gouernyng, my helpe, my cōforte, my strength, my defence, my redempcion, my lyfe, my helth, my resurrection, y u art my stedfastnes, my refuge or so coure, my lyght, my desyre and my helpe, I mooste humbly and hertly desyre and praye the, helpe me, defende me, and make me stronge, and comforte me, make me stedfaste, make me mery, geue me lyghte, and vysite me, reuiue me agayne whyche am dead, for I am thy makynge and thy worke.
Oh Lorde dispice me not, I am thy seruaunt thy bonde man, although euyll, althoughe vnworthy and a synner. But what soeuer I am, whether I be good or bad I am euer thyn, therfore to whome shal I flye excepte I flye vnto the? If thou caste me of, who shal or wyll receaue me, yf thou dyspise and turne thy face from me, who shall loke vpon me? and recognise and knowlege me, (although vn worthy) commynge to the for although I be vile and vnclene, thou canst make me clene yf I be sick thou canst heale me. Yf I be dead and buried, thou canste reuyue me, for thy mercy is much more thē my iniquyte, thou canst forgiue me more than I can offende. Therfore (oh Lorde) do not consyder, [Page] nor haue respecte to the nombre of my synnes, but accordynge to the greatnesse of thy mercy forgeue me, and haue mercy on me moost wretched synner. Saye vnto my soule I am thy helth, which saydest I wyll not the death of a synner, but rather that he lyue and be conuerted. Turne me (oh Lorde) to the and be not angry with me, I praye the mooste meke father and for thy great mercy, I moost hū bly besech y e that thou brynge me to the blysse, that neuer shall cease. So be it.
¶ The .xv. prayers called the xv. Ooes.
¶ The .xv. prayers followynge called commonly the .xv. Ooes are for forth in diuers laten prymers wyth goodly prynted prefaces, promisynge to the sayers therof many thynges doth folyshe and false, as the delyueraunce of xv. soules out of purgatory, with other lyke vanities: yet are the prayers selfe right good & vertuous, yf they be sayde without any such supersticious trust or blynde confidence. And for as much as these prayers are a goodly and godly meditacion of Christes passiō we haue not thoughte it nether to vs greuous, nether to thys prymer superfluous to set them in thys place.
¶ The .i. prayer.
O Iesu endles swetnesse to all that loue the, a ioye passynge and exceadyng, all gladnesse and desyre. Thou sauyoure & louer of al repentaunt synners, that lykeste to dwell (as thou saydeste thyselfe) wyth y e chyldren of mē, for that was the cause why thou wast incarnate and made man in y e ende of y e worlde. Haue mynde blessed Iesu of all y e bytter sorowes that thou suffred in thy manhoode, drawynge nygh to thy moost holsome passion, the [Page] whyche passion was ordeyned to be in thy deuyne herte, by counsayle of the holy trinite for the raunsume of al mankynde. Haue mynde blessed Iesu of all y e great dreades, anguyssh [...]s, and sorowes, that thou suffredest in thy tender flesh, before thy passiō on the crosse, when thou wast betrayde of thy disciple Iudas, to the Iewes whiche of singular affeccion that thou haddeste to them shulde haue bene thyne especyall people, after tyme that thou haddest made thy prayer vpon y e mounte of olyuete, & swettest there both bloude and water. Also haue mynde of the great anguyshe that thou wast in, when thou waste taken of the false Iewes and by false wytnesse accused. And at Ierusalem in tyme of Easter, in the floryshynge youthe of thy body, without trespas receauedest thou thy iudgement of death vpon the crosse vniustly, where also thou wast dispoyled of thyne owne clothes, blyndfelde, buffeted, bounde to a pyllar and scourged, & with thornes crowned, and wyth a reede smytten on the heade, and with innumerable paynes thy body was all to brused and torne. For mynd of this blessed passion I beseche the benygne Iesu graunt me afore my death very contricion, true confessiō and amendement of my lyfe, and of all my synnes remissyon. So be it. Our father. &c.
¶ The .ii. prayer.
O Blessed Iesu maker of all the worlde, that of a man maye not be measured, whych closeste in thy hande all y e earth. Haue mynde of thy [Page] bytter sorowe fyrst when the Iewes fastened thy blessed handes to the crosse wyth blunt nayles.
And to encrease more thy paynes they added sorowe vpon sorowe, to thy bytter woundes whan they perced thy tender fete because thou woldeste not accorde to theyr wyl. And so cruelly they drew thy blessed body in length and bredth, to y e measure of the crosse, that all the ioyntes of thy lymmes were both loused and broken, for mynde of thy blessed passion. I beseche the benygne Iesu geue me grace to kepe with me both thy loue, and thy dred. So be it.
Our father whych art in heauen. &c.
¶ The thyrde prayer.
O Iesu heauenly phisicion, haue mynde of thy langour, and blewnes of thy woundes and sorow, that thou suffred in the heygh patible of the crosse, whan thou waste lyfte vp from the earth, that thou wast al to torne in al thy lymmes wherof ther was no lymme abydyng in his ryght ioynte so that no sorow was lyke to thyne, because that from the soules of thy fete, to the toppe of thy heade, was no whole place: and yet forgettynge in maner all those greuous paynes, thou praydeste deuoutly, and charitably to thy father for thy enemyes, sayenge: father forgeue it thē for they wote not what they do. For thy charitable mercye that thou shewedest to thyne enemyes, and for mynde of those bytter paynes, graūt me that this mynde of thy bytter passion be to me plenary remission [Page] and forgeuenesse of all my synnes. So be it.
Our father which art in. &c.
¶ The .iiij. Prayer.
O Iesu very fredome of angels, the paradyse of all goostly pleasures. Haue mynde of the drede and hydeous fearfulnes that thou suffred whan all thyne enemyes, lyke vnto mooste wodde lyons compassed the about, smyttynge the, and spyttynge on the, scratchynge the, and wyth many other greuous paynes tormentynge the, for mynde of all these dispytfull wordes, cruel beatynges, and sharpe tormentes, and all the cruell paynes which thyne enemyes put the to. I besech the (blessed Iesu) delyuer me from al myn enemies bodely and goostly, and geue me grace to haue the defence and protection of helthe euerlastynge, agaynst them, vnder the shadowe of thy wydges.
So be it. Our father which. &c.
¶ The .v. prayer
O Iesu myrrour of the dyuine clerenes haue mynde of that drede and heuynesse whyche thou haddest, when thou hangest naked & myserable on the crosse, and all thy frendes and acquayntaunce stode agaynst the, and foundest comforte of none but only thy moost louynge mother faythfully standynge by the with great bytternes of harte, whom thou dyddest betake to thy welbeloued disciple, sayenge-Lo woman thy sonne, and lykewyse to y e disciple. Lo thy mother. I beseche y e blessed Iesu, by the swearde of sorow that thē persed [Page] hyr harte, to haue compassion on me in all my troubles and afflictions bodely and goostlye, and geue me cōforte in al tyme of tribulaciō. So be it.
Our father which arte. &c.
¶ The .vi. prayer.
O Iesu, kynge moost worthy to be loued, and frende moost to be desyred. Haue mynde of y e sorow that thou haddest whē thou beheldest in thy myrroure of thy moost clere maiesty, the predestination of all thy chosen soules, that shulde be saued by the merytes of thy passion, for mynde of the depnes of thy greate mercye whiche thou haddest vpon vs loste, and dysperate synners, and namely for the great mercy that thou shewedest to y e thefe that honge on the crosse, sayenge this: Thys daye thou shalte be with me in paradyse. I praye the (benygne Iesu) to shewe thy mercy on me in y e houre of my death So be it.
Our father which art. &c.
¶ The .vij. prayer.
O Iesu well of endles pytie that saydest on the crosse of thy passion by inwarde affection of loue (I thurste) that is to saye the helthe of mannes soule, for mynde of thys blessed desyre I besech the benygne Iesu kyndell our desyre to euery good and perfyte worke: the thyrst of concupyscence, and burnynge of al worthy loue in vs vtterly kole and extynguyshe. So be it.
Our father which art. &c.
¶ The .viij. prayer.
[Page]O Iesu swetnesse of hartes and goostly pleasure of soules, I besech the for the bytternes of the aysell, & gall, that thou tasted and suffred for vs at the houre of thy death graunte that we maye worthely receaue thy moost blessed bodye and bloude the which was betrayde and shede for the remedy of oure synnes and comsorte of oure soules. So be it Our father which art. &c.
¶ The .ix. prayer.
O Iesu royal strength, and goostly ioye: haue mynde of the anguyshes & greate sorowes, that thou suffred, whan thou cryed to thy father with a myghty voyce, for the bytternesse of thy death, and also for the scourgynge of y e Iewes, sayenge thys: O my God, O my God, why haste thou forsaken me? By thys paynfull anguyshe for sake not vs in the anguyshes of oure death, oure blessed God. So be it.
Our father which art in. &c.
¶ The .x. prayer.
O Iesu begynnynge, and ende, waye, lyfe, and vertue in euery meane haue mynde that fro the toppe of thy heade vnto the sooles of thy fete thou suffredest for vs, to be drowned in y e water of thy payneful passion, for mynd of this great payne, and namely for the depenes and wydenes of thy woūdes. I besech the blessed Iesu, teach me the large precepte & cōmaūdemētes of loue, which am drowned al in foule synne. So be it.
Our father.
¶ The .xi. prayer.
[Page] O Iesu depnes of endles mercy, I besech the for the depnes of thy woundes that went throughe thy tender flesh and thy vaynes that thou vouchsafe to drawe me out beynge drouded in the depnes of synne. And hyde me euer after in the holes of thy woundes, from the face of thy wrath, vnto the tyme Lorde that thy dredful fury be passed. So be it.
Our father whych art in heauen. &c.
¶ The .xij. prayer.
O Iesu myrrour of truth, token of vnitie, & sure bonde of charite. Haue mynd of thyn innumerable paynes and woūdes whych from the toppe of thy heade, to y e soole of thy foote, thou wast woūded, and of the wycked Iewes thou wast all to torne and rent. And all thy body made rede wyth thy moost holy bloude, the which great sorow (blessed Iesu) in thy clene virgins body thou suffredest. What myghtest thou do more for vs thē thou dyddest? Therfore (benygne Iesu) I praye y e hartely to wryte al thy woūdes in my harte, with thy moost precious bloude, that I maye both read in them thy drede and thy loue. And that I maye styll continue in praysynge, and thankynge the to my lyues ende. So be it.
Our father which art. &c.
¶ The .xiii. prayer.
O Iesu moost myghty Lyon kynge immortall and moost victorious. Haue mynde of y e sorowe that thou suffredest when al y e powers [Page] thy harte and body fayled the vtterly: and then thou enclynynge thyne heade, saydest thus: It is all done. For mynde of that anguyshe and sorowe: Haue mercy on me, whan my soule in the last consummacion and departynge of my breath shalbe anguyshed and troubled. So be it.
Our father whych art. &c.
¶ The .xiiij. prayer.
O Iesu the only begotten sonne of almyghty God the father, the bryghtnes and fygure of his godly substaunce. Haue mynd of that entyer commendacion, in whych thou dyddest cō mende thy sprete into the hādes of thy father: and wyth a torne body, and broken harte shewynge to vs for our ransome, the bowels of thy mercye for the redemynge of vs dyddest geue vp thy brethe. for mynde of that precious deathe, I beseche the (kynge of sayntes) comforte me to with stande the fende, the world and my flesh, that I maye be dead to the worlde, and louynge goostly towarde the. And in the laste houre of my departynge, fro the worlde, receaue my soule, commynge to the whych in thys lyfe is an outlawe, & a pylgryme So be it. Our father which arte. &c.
¶ The .xv. prayer.
O Iesu very true and plentuous vyne, haue mynde of the moost exceadynge and abundaunt effusion of bloude that thou sheddest moost plenteously, as yf it had ben crusshed out of a rype cluster of grapes, when thou vppon y e crosse [Page] dyddest tread that presse alone gauest vs drynke both bloude and water out of thy syde, beyng perced with a knyghtes spere, so that in all thy body was not left a drop of bloude nor of water, then at the laste lyke a bundel of myrre thou wast hanged on the crosse on hygh, where thy tender fleshe waxed wanne, the lycoure of thy bowels was dryed vp For mynde of thys thy moost bytter passiō (swete Iesu) wounde my harte that the water of repentaunce, and teares of loue, maye be my foode both nyght and daye. And (good Iesu) turne me whole to the, that my herte maye be euer to the a dwellynge place, & that my lyuynge maye be euer plesaunt and acceptable, and that the ende of my lyfe maye be so commendable, that I maye perpetually prayse y e with al thy sayntes in blysse. So be it.
Our father whych arte. &c.
I beleue in God. &c.
¶ Here after followeth the seuen penitentiall Psalmes.
¶ Why that these .vii. psalmes folowynge are called penitentiall, and be chefely noted aboue other, the common opinion and mynde of many wryters is and hath ben, that the kynge and prophete Dauid cōpuncte or s [...]ryken wyth harty repētaunce, of his greuous adultery committed wyth Bersabe, & the detestable murther of vrye her husbande, beynge hys knyght and seruaunt (after he was admonyshed by Nathan the prophete of God) shulde make them specially to declare his inwarde sorowe, and deye contricion, that he toke for the same. But whether it were done vpon that intention or not, that I referre to the iudgement of other. Yet this is very certayne, that they maye wel and of good cō gru [...]nte be called penitentiall for because that penaunce in them is so diligently so oftē and manyfestly treated, repeted, and commended as in the selfe psalmes is easly to be perceaued.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ Remembre not. &c.
The .vi. Psalme. Domine ne in furore tuo.
LOrde rebuke me not in thy fury, neyther chasten thou me in thyne angre.
Haue mercye on me Lorde for I am sycke, heale me lorde for my bones are brused.
And my soule is very sore troubled, but how lōge Lorde.
Turne the Lorde and delyuer my soule, saue me for thy mercy.
For ther is none in death that haue mynd of the and in hell who wyll knowlege the.
I haue laboured in my sorow I shal euery nyght wash my bedde, with teares shal I wete the place where I lye.
Myne eye is troubled wyth woodnesse, I haue waxed olde amonge all myne enemyes.
[Page]Auoyde from me all ye that worke wyckednesse, for the Lorde hath herde the noyse of my wepyng. The Lorde hath herde my prayer, the Lorde hath herde my petycion.
Let all myne enemyes be ashamed and confoūded let them be ashamed & confounded very quyckely. Glorye be to the father, & to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnyng, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
The .xxxi. Psalme. Beati quorum remisse.
BLessed are they whose iniquityes are forgeuen, and whose synnes be couered.
Blessed is the man to whom God shal not impute synne, nether in his sprete is dysceyt.
For I haue holdē me styll, my bones haue waxed olde, whyles I cryed all the daye.
For daye and nyght haue thyne handes ben imburdened vpon me, I was tourned in my trouble whylest my backe bone was stryken.
I haue made my faulte knowen vnto the, & haue not hyde my vnryghteousnesse.
I haue sayde I shall confesse my vnryghteousnes agaynst my selfe to the lorde, and thou hast remytted the wyckednesse of my synne.
For that, shal euery holy person praye vnto the, in tyme conuenient.
Neuerthelesse in the great flode of many waters they shall not approche vnto hym.
[Page]Thou art my refuge from tribulation that hath enclosed me, my ioye delyuer me from them that compasse me.
I shall geue the vnderstandynge, & shall enstruct the in the waye that thou shalte go, I shall fasten myne eyes vpon the.
Be ye not made as the horse, and the mule in whō is none vnderstandynge.
Bynde the mouthes of them in snafles and brydles, that wyll not drawe vnto the.
Many are the plages of a synner, but hym that trusteth in the Lorde, he shall cōpasse with mercy.
Be glad in the Lorde, and reioyce ye ryghteous, and reioyce all that be vpryght in herte.
Glory be to the father, and to the sonne, and to. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is. &c.
The .xxxvii. Psalme. Domine ne in furore.
LOrde reproue me not in thy fury, neyther in thyne angre correcte thou me.
For thyne arowes are fastened in me, & vpon me, hast thou enforced thy handes.
Ther is no helth ī my flesh, inregard of thy wrath is there no rest in my bones, because of my sinnes. For myne iniquites are ouer passed myne heade, and are layde vpon me as a heuy burden.
My woundes are puryfyed and festered by reason of my folyshnesse.
I am made wretched and croked vnto y e ende, all daye dyd I go sorowfully.
[Page]For my loynes are full of illusions, and there is no helth in my fleshe.
I am sore afflycted and brought lowe, I dyd rore out for the sorow of myne harte.
Lorde before the is all my desyre, and my mournynge is not hydden from the
Myne herte is troubled, my strength hath left me and the syght of myne eyes, and the very same is not with me.
My frendes and my neyghbours drewe together, and stode agaynst me.
And they that were nexte me stode farre of, and they that layde wayte for my lyfe set vpon me.
And they that sought for me, spake euel vnto me, vanityes and disceytes they ymagened all daye.
But I as one beynge deafe, dyd not heare, and as one that were dombe, not openynge my mouth.
And I was made as a man not hearynge, and hauynge countercheckes in his mouth.
For in the lorde haue I trusted, thou wylt heare me my Lorde God.
For I haue sayde, lest any tyme myne ennemyes tryumphe vpō me, and whylest my feete slyde they spake great thynges agaynst me.
For I am prepared vnto the whyppes, and my doloure is alwayes in my syght.
For I confesse my vngodlynesse, and shall take thought for my synne.
But myne ennemyes lyue, and are made stronge ouer me, and they are multiplyed, which hated me [Page] vniustly.
They that requyte euell for good, detracted me because I followed goodnesse.
Forsake me not (O Lorde my God) neyther departe thou from me.
Intend toward my help, o Lorde god of my helth.
Glory be to the father, and to the sonne, and to. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge. &c.
The .ii. Psalme. Miserere mei Deus.
HAue mercy vpon me (Oh God) accordynge to thy great mercy.
And accordynge to the multitude of thy compassions, wype awaye myne iniquitye.
Washe me more from myne iniquitye, and clense me from my synne.
For I knowlege myne iniquitye, and my synne, is euer before myne eyes.
Agaynst the only haue I synned, and haue done euell in thy syght, that thou mayest be iustifyed in thy wordes, and vanquyshe whē thou art iudged.
To I was begotten in wyckednesse, and my mother conceyued me in synne.
To thou haste loued trouthe, the vnknowen and secrete thynges of thy wysedome, hast thou vttered vnto me.
Sprynkle me Lorde wyth ysope and so shall I be clene, thou shalt washe me and then shall I be whyter then snowe.
Vnto my hearyng shalt thou geue ioye, & gladnes [Page] and my weykened bones shall be refreshed.
Turne thy face from my synnes, and wype away all my wyckednesse.
A pure harte create in me (oh Lorde) and an vpryght sprete make a newe within me.
Vaste me not awaye from thy face, and thy holye sprete take not from me.
Restore vnto me the gladnes of thy saluacion, and strengthen me with a principall harte.
I wyll instructe the wycked that they may know thy wayes, and the vngodly shall be conuerted vnto the.
Delyuer me frome bloudes (Oh Lorde) the God of my helth, and my tonge shall exalte thy ryghteousnesse.
Lorde open thou my lyppes, and my mouthe shall shewe forth thy prayse.
For yf thou haddest desyred sacryfyces, I had surely geuen it, but thou delyteste not in burnte sacryfyces.
A sacryfyce to God, is a lowly spyryte a contryte, and an humble harte, thou shalte not dyspyse (O god.)
Deale gently of thy fauourable benyuolence w t Syon, that the walles of Ierusalem maye be buylte agayne.
Then shalt thou accept the sacrifice of righteousnes, oblacion, and burte offrynges, then shall they laye calues vpon thy aulter.
Glory be to the father and to the sonne and to the [Page] holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
The .C.i. Psalme. Domine exaudi orationem meam.
LOrde heare my prayer, & let my clamour come vnto the.
Turne not thy sace from me, whē so euer I am troubled, and bowe thyne eare vnto me.
In what so euer daye that I call on the heare me quyckely.
For my dayes haue vanysshed as smoke and my bones waxed drye as a fyre bronde.
I am stryken and my harte wythered lyke haye, because I forgate to eate my bread.
With the noyse of my mournynge my bone hath cloued to the fleshe.
I am made lyke vnto a Pellycane of wyldernesse, and am made lyke a nyght rauē in a house.
I haue waked & am made lyke a sparow solitary in the roufe of an house.
Al daye dyd myne enemyes rayle vpon me, & they that praysed me conspyred agaynst me.
For I dyd eate ashes as breade and myngled my drynke with wepynge.
In regarde of thy wrathe and indygnacion, for thou takynge me vp dyddeste cast me agaynste the grounde.
My dayes haue faded as a shadowe, and I haue wythered lyke haye.
[Page]Thou Lorde abydeste for euer and thy memoryal is from one generacion to another.
Thou Lorde arysynge shalt haue mercy on Sion for it is tyme to haue mercye on it, for the tyme commeth.
For y e stones therof haue pleased thy seruauntes and they shall haue ruth on the grounde therof.
And the people shall feare thy name O Lord, and all the kynges of the earth thy glory.
For the Lorde hathe buylded Syon, and shalbe sene in hys glory.
He hath regarded the speche of the humble, & hath not dyspysed theyr prayer.
Let these be wrytten in another generacion, and the people that shall be created shall prayse the Lorde.
For he hathe loked downe frome his hyghe holye place, the Lorde hath loked downe from heauē vnto the earth.
For to heare the waylynge of them that be fettered, for to louse the sonnes of thē that were slayne.
That they shuld in Sion declare the name of the Lorde, and his prayse in Ierusalem.
In assemblynge of people together, and kynges for to serue the Lorde.
I answered hym in the waye of his vertue, shewe vnto me the shortenesse of my dayes.
Call me not backe in the myddes of my dayes into the euerlastynges of thy yeare.
From the begynnynge thou Lorde haste layd the [Page] foundacion of the earthe and the workes of thyne handes are the heauens.
They shall peryshe, but thou abydest, and all shall waxe olde as a garmente.
And as a couerynge thou shalt chaunge thē, and they shalbe chaunged, but thou art one, & the same and thy yeares shall neuer peryshe.
The sonnes of thy seruaūtes shall dwel togyther and theyr sede shalbe directed for euer.
Glory be to the father. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge. &c.
The .C.xxix. Psalme. Deprofundis clamaui.
FRom the depe places haue I called vnto the (O Lorde) Lorde heare me.
Let thyne eares be intentyue to y e voyce of my prayer.
Yf thou (Lorde) wylt loke so straytly vpō synners O Lorde who shall abyde it.
But there is mercye with the, and because of thy lawe haue I abyden the, O Lorde.
My soule hath abydē in his worde, my soule hathe trusted in the Lorde.
From the mornynge watche vnto nyght, let Israell trust in the Lorde.
For with the Lorde there is mercye, and hys redemption is plenteous.
And he shall redeme Israell from all the iniquytyes of it.
Glory be the father and to. &c.
[Page]As it was in the begynnynge. &c.
The .C.xlij. Psalme. Domine exaudi orationem.
LOrde hare my prayer, with thyne eares perceaue my desyre for thy truthe sake, heare me for thy ryghteousnesse.
And entre not into iudgemente wyth thy seruaunt, for euery person lyuynge shall not be iustifyed in thy syght.
For the enemy hathe persued my soule, hathe brought lowe my lyfe in earth.
He hath sette me in darkenesse as the dead men of the worlde, & my sprete was vexed, my herte was troubled within me.
I haue ben myndefull of olde dayes, I haue studyed vpon all thy workes and in the dedes of thy handes I mused.
I haue stretched forthe my handes vnto the, my soule vnto the as earth without water.
Hastely heare me (O Lorde) my sprete hath fayled me.
Turne not thy face from me lest I be lyke to men descendynge into a pytte.
Cause thy mercye to be herde of me betymes, for in the haue I trusted.
Shewe me the waye where I maye walke, for vnto the haue I lyfte vp my mynde.
Delyuer me from myne enemyes Lorde vnto the haue I fled, teache me to do thy wyll, for thou arte my God.
[Page]Thy good sprete shall conduce me into the lande of ryghtfulnesse, for thy names sake Lorde thou shalte reuyue me through thyne equyty.
Thou shalte brynge my soule from trouble, and through thy mercy destroy all myne enemyes.
And thou shalt destroye all that molest my soule, for I am thy seruaunt.
Glory be to the father. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge. &c.
¶ The antheme.
¶ Remembre not (O Lorde) the faultes eyther of vs or of our parentes, nether take thou vengeaūce on our synnes. Spare (O Lorde) spare thy people which thou hast redemed with thy precious bloud. Be neuer more angry with vs.
¶ Here after followeth the xv. Psalmes.
The .C.xij. Psalme. Ad dominum cum tribularer.
I Cryed to the Lorde, when I was in trouble, and he hearde me.
O Lorde delyuer my soule from lyenge lyppes, & from a disceytful tonge What maye be geuen the, or what maye be layde agaynste the, thou disceytful tonge. The sharpe arowes of the myghtye, with whote sparkelynge coles.
Wo is me for my restynge place is prolonged, I haue dwelled wyth the inhabyters of Cedar, my soule was longe in exyle.
[Page]I was peasably with them that hated peace, whē I spake vnto them they assaulted me causelesse.
Glory be to the father. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge. &c.
The .C.xx. Psalme. Leuaui oculos meos.
I Lyfte vp myne eyes into the hylles, from whence helpe shall come vnto me.
My helpe commeth from the Lorde, that made heauen and earth.
He shall not suffre thy fote to slype, neyther shall he that kepeth the, fall into a slombre.
Lo he shall neyther fall a slepe nor slombre, whiche kepeth Israel.
The Lorde kepeth the, the Lorde is thy defence, more then the ryght hande.
The Sonne shall not burne the by the daye, nor the Moone by nyght.
The Lorde kepeth the from all euell, the Lorde kepeth euen thy soule.
The Lorde kepe thy goynge in and goynge oute, from thys tyme forth and euermore.
Glory be to the father. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge.
The .C.xxi. Psalme. Letatus sum.
I Reioysed in those thynges that were sayd vnto me, we shall go into the lordes house. Oure fete were standynge in thy gates Ierusalem.
Ierusalem whiche is buylded lyke a cytie, whose [Page] particypacions is within it selfe.
For there ascended the trybes euen the trybes of the Lorde, the testimony of Israell to acknowlege the Lordes name.
For there sate the sytters in iudgement, euen the seate of the house of Dauid.
Praye ye for y e peace of Ierusalem and abundaūce is to them that loue the.
Let peace be made throughe thy vertue and plentuousnesse in thy houses.
For my brothers and kynreddes sakes, I prayed peace for the.
For the house of our Lorde god I besought good thynges for the.
Glory be to the father. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge, &c.
The .C.xxij. Psalme. Ad te Ieuaui oculos meos.
VNto the haue I lyfte vp myne eyes, which inhabytest the heauen.
Euen lyke as the eyes of seruaūtes wayt at the handes of theyr maysters.
As the eyes of an handmayde be at the handes of her maystres, euen so be our eyes vpon the Lorde our God, vntyll he haue mercy on vs.
Haue mercy on vs O lorde, haue mercy on vs for we are fulfylled with much vylynesse.
For our soule is fylled very much, beyng scorned of the rych, and despysed of the proude.
[Page]Glory be to the father, and to the sonne, and to. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is. &c.
The .xxiij. Psalme. Nisi quia dominus.
EXcepte the Lorde had ben amonge vs (let Israell now speake) except the Lorde had bene amonge vs.
When men rose agaynste vs, peraduenture they myght haue swallowed vs vp quycke.
When theyr fury was greate agaynst vs, peraduenture the water myght haue souped vs vp.
Oure soule hathe passed ouer a ryuer, oure soule peraduenture myght haue passed ouer a water in tollerable.
Blessed be the Lorde, whiche hath not suffered vs to be caught with theyr teth.
Our soule hath bene deliuered euen as a sparowe from the foulers snare.
The snare is worne out, and we are delyuered.
Oure helpe consysteth in the name of the Lorde which made heauen and earth.
Glorye be to the father, & to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnyng, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
The .C.xxiiij. Psalme. Qui confidunt in domino.
THey that truste in the Lorde, as a mountayne of Sion, he shall neuer more be moued, which inhabiteth Ierusalem.
[Page]Mountaynes are in the cyrcuite of it, & the Lorde is in the cyrcuitye of his people, from thys tyme forth and euermore.
For the lorde shall not leaue the rodde of synners vpon the lot of the iust, lest the iust shulde extende theyr handes vnto synne.
Do well (O Lorde) to the good and vpryghte in harte.
But those that swarne the Lorde shal bryng into bondes with them that worke wyckednesse, peace be vpon Israell.
Glory be to the father and to the sonne and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
The .C.xxv. Psalme. In conuertendo dominus.
WHan the Lorde turneth agayne, the captiuitye of Syon, then shall we be lyke vnto them that dreame.
Then our mouth is fylled with laughter, and our tonge with ioye.
Then shall it be sayde amonge the heathen, the Lorde hath done great thynges for them.
Yee the Lorde hath done great thynges for vs already, wherfore we reioyce.
Turne our captiuite (O Lorde) as the ryuer in the South.
They that sowe in teares, shall repe in ioye.
They that went forthe wepynge and sowed theyr [Page] sede, shall come wyth ioye an brynge theyr sheues wyth them.
Glory be to the father, and to the sonne, and to. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge. &c.
The .C.xxvi. Psalme. Nisi dominus.
EXcepte the Lorde buylde the house, theyr laboure is but vayne that buylde it.
Except the Lorde kepe y e cytie, the watch man waketh but in vayne.
[...]t is but lost laboure that ye ryse vp early, aryse after youre syttynge ye that eate the breade of soroufulnesse.
Then he hath geuen slepe to hys welbeloued, lo the herytage of the Lordes chyldren, the rewarde of the fruyte of the wome.
[...]yke as the arrowes in the hande of the gyaūt, euen so are the chyldren of smyters.
Happy is the man that hath his desyre full of thē, he shall not be ashamed when he shall speake wyth his enemyes in the gate.
Glory be to the father and to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe. So be it.
The .C.xxvij. Psalme. Beati omnes qui.
BLessed are they that feare the Lorde, and walke in his wayes.
For thou shalt eate the labours of thyne owne handes, o happy art thou and it shal go well [Page] wyth the.
Thy wyfe shall be as a fruytfull vyne vpon the walles of thy house.
Thy chyldren lyke the Olyue braunces rounde aboute thy table.
Lo thus shall the man be blessed that feareth the Lorde.
The Lorde blesse the out of Sion, that thou may est se Ierusalem in prosperyte all thy lyfe longe.
Yee thou mayest se thy chyldrens chyldren & peace vpon Israell
Glory be to the father. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge. &c,
The .Cxxviij. Psalme. Sepe expugnauerunt.
MAny a tyme haue they fought agaynst me from my youth vp maye Israel now saye. Yee many a tyme haue they foughte agaynst me from my youthe vp, but they haue not ouercome me.
The vngodlye buylded vpon my backe, and prolonged theyr iniquite.
But the ryghteous Lorde hath hewen the neckes of the vngodly in peces.
Let them be confounded and turned backewarde as many as haue euyll wyll at Syon.
Let them be euen as the haye vpon the house toppes, which wyddereth before it be plucked vp.
Wherof the mower wyll not fyll hys hande, nether he that byndeth vp the sheues his bosome.
[Page]So that they which go by, saye not so muche as y e Lorde prosper you, we wyshe you good luck in the name of the Lorde.
Glory be to the father, &.
As it was in the begynnynge. &c.
The .C.xxix. Psalme. De profandis clamaui.
OVt of the depe called I vnto the Lorde (O Lorde) heare my voyce.
O let thyne eares consyder wel the voyce of my complaynte.
Yf thou (Lorde) wylt be extreme to marke our iniquities (o Lorde) who maye abyde it?
But there is mercy with the, and because of thy lawe haue I abyden the (O Lorde.
My soule hath abyden in his worde, my soule hath trusted in the Lorde.
From the mornynge watche vntyll nyght, let Israell truste in the Lorde.
For with the Lorde there is mercye and hys redempcion is plenteous.
And he shall redeme Israell from all hys synnes.
Glory be to the father. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge. &c.
The .Cxxx. Psalme. Domine non est.
LOrde I am not hye mynded, I haue no proude lokes.
I do not exercyse myselfe in great matters, which are to hye for me.
[Page]Yf I dyd not thynke mekely, but dyd exalte my soule.
As a wenelynge is from his mother, so is the retrybulacion of my soule.
Let Israell truste in the Lorde frome thys tyme forth for euermore.
Glory be to the father and to. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge. &c.
The .C.xxxi. Psalme. Memento domine Dauid.
LOrde remembre Dauid and all his troubles. Howe he sware vnto the Lorde and vowed a vowe, vnto the myghty one of Iacob.
I wyll not come within y e tabernacle of my house nor clyme into my bedde.
I wyl not suffre myne eyes to slepe, nor myne eye lyddes to slombre.
Vntyll I fynde out a place for the Lorde, an habytacion for the God of Iacob.
Howe herde thesame at Ephrata, and found it in in the woody feldes.
We wyll go into his tabernacle, and fall downe before hys fotestole.
Aryse (O lorde) into thy restynge place, thou and the arke of thy strength.
Let thy prestes be clothed with ryghteousnesse, and let thy sayntes reioyse.
For thy seruaunt Dauids sake turne not awaye the presence of thyne anoynted.
The lorde hath made a faythfull oth vnto Dauid [Page] and he shall not shrynke frō it, of the fruyte of thy body shall I set vpon thy seate.
Yf thy chyldren wyll kepe my couenaunt, and my testymony that I shall learne them.
Theyr chyldren also shall syt vpon thy seate for euermore.
For the Lorde hath chosen Syon to be an habytacion, for hymselfe hath he chosen her.
This shall be my rest, here wyl I dwell, for I haue a delyte therin.
I wyll blesse hyr wedowes wyth increase, & wyll satisfy her power with breade.
I wyll decke her prestes with health, and her sayntes shall reioyse and be glad.
Ther shall I make the horne of Dauid to floryshe I haue ordeyned a lanterne for myne anoynted.
As for his enemyes I shall cloth thē with shame, but vpon hymselfe shall his owne floryshe.
Glory be to the father and to the sonne, and to the holy goost.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shal be. So be it.
The .C.xxxij. Psalme. Ecce quam bonum.
BEholde howe good and ioyfull a thynge it is brethren to dwell together in vnite.
It is lyke the precious oyntment vpon the heade that ranne downe vpon the beerde, euen vnto Aarons beerde.
And wente downe to the skyrtes of his clothyng.
[Page]Lyke the dew of Hermon, which fel vpon the hyll of Sion.
For there the Lorde promysed his blessynge, and lyfe for euermore.
Glory be to the father and to the sonne and to. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is. &c.
The .C.xxxiij. Psalme. Ecce nunc benedicite.
BEholde, o prayse the Lorde all ye seruauntes of the Lorde.
Ye that stande in the house of the Lorde in the house of our God.
O lyft vp your handes in the nyght to the sanctuary, and prayse the Lorde.
The Lorde which made heauen and earth, blesse the out of Sion.
Glory be to the father and to the sonne and to. &c.
As it was in the begynnynge, and as it is nowe, and euer shalbe So be it.
¶ The antheme.
¶ Remēber not (o Lorde) the faultes ether of vs or of our parentes, nether take thou vēgeaūce on oure synnes, spare (o Lorde) spare thy people which thou hast redemed with thy precious bloud be neuermore angre w t vs, but mercyfully heare vs cryenge vnto the. And graunt also all the sayntes besely to pray for vs and vouchsafe mercyfully to heare vs by Christ our Lorde. So be it.
¶ The signification of thys worde (Letany.
[Page]¶ Mamercus Bysshoppe of Vienne, what tyme that a terribl [...] earthquake fellin his prouynce. Leo the fyrst then beynge bisshop of Rome, caused the people to assemble & to go togyther to a long Araye, prayeng and callyng vpon God, which thyng now we cal procession▪ bycause we vse in the same to procede or go forth. Here of it came that when any greuous plage was eyther sende by god among the people or any sodeyn chaunse of gladnesse chaunsed, procession hath alwayes ben vsed, somtyme to pacify gods wrath and somtyme to thanke him of his benefettes. For this cause dyd Agape [...]us bysshop of Rome fyrst institute that procession shulde be done euery sondaye throughout the yere, and after him Gregory in the tyme of a common pestilēce caused more solempne ordre and syngynge to be vsed therin, and ordeyned this seruyce called (Letany) which is a greke worde, and as much in Englyssh to say as (suplycacion or prayer) wherof it hath taken his name, bycause that in our generall processions and rogacion dayes prayer and supplycacion is made vnto God for the people, and for al estates, accordyng to the counsayle of Saynt Paule. 1. Timothei. ii. and dyuers other examples of scriptures.
LOrde haue mercy on vs.
Christ haue mercy on vs.
Lorde haue mercy on vs.
God the father of heauen, haue mercy on vs.
Goddes sonne redemer of the worlde. Haue mercy on vs.
God the holy goost. Haue mercy on vs.
Holy Trinite one God haue mercy on vs.
Holy Mary vyrgyn and mother of God.
Praye for vs.
Saynt Mychael. praye for vs.
Saynt Gabriel. praye for vs.
Saynt Raphael. praye for vs.
[Page]All holy angels and archangels. praye for vs.
All order of holy spretes. praye for vs.
Saynt Ihon baptiste. praye for vs.
All holy Patryarches & Prophetes. praye for vs.
Saynt Peter. praye for vs.
Saynt Paule. praye for vs.
Saynt Andrewe. praye for vs.
Saynt Ihon praye for vs.
Saynt Iames. praye for vs.
Saynt Thomas. praye for vs.
Saynt Phylyp. praye for vs.
Saynt Iames. ☞ ☜ praye for vs.
Saynt Matthewe. praye for vs.
Saynt Bartholome. praye for vs.
Saynt Symon. praye for vs.
Saynt Tathe. praye for vs.
Saynt Mathye. praye for vs.
Saynt Barnabe. praye for vs.
Saynt Marke. praye for vs.
Saynt Luke. praye for vs.
All holy Apostles and euangelistes. praye for vs:
All holy disciples and innocentes. praye for vs.
Saynt Steuen. praye for vs.
Saynt Clement. praye for vs.
Saynt Timothe. praye for vs.
Saynt Dionise. praye for vs.
All holy martyrs. praye for vs.
All holy confessors. praye for vs.
Saynt Anne. praye for vs.
Saynt Elizabeth. praye for vs.
[Page]Saynt Mary Magdalene, praye for vs.
Saynt Martha, praye for vs.
All holy vyrgyns, praye for vs.
All holy sayntes, praye for vs.
Be mercyfull, spare vs Lorde.
Frō all euell, Lorde delyuer vs.
Frō the waytes of the deuell, Lorde delyuer vs.
From endles dampnacion, Lorde delyuer vs.
Frō imminet parel of our synne, lorde delyuer vs.
From the assaultes of deuels, lorde delyuer vs.
From the sprete of fornication, lorde delyuer vs.
Frō the desyre of vayne glory, lorde delyuer vs.
Frō all vnclenes of body & soule, lorde delyuer vs.
From wrath and hate, and all euell wyll, lorde delyuer vs.
From vnclene thoughtes, lorde delyuer vs.
From blyndnes of harte, lorde delyuer vs.
From lyghtenynge and tempest, lorde delyuer vs.
Frō sodeyne & vnprouyded death, lord delyuer vs.
By the mystery of thy holy incarnacion, lordr delyuer vs.
By thy natiuite, lorde delyuer vs.
By thy circumcision, lorde delyuer vs.
By thy baptyme, lorde delyuer vs.
By thy fastynge, lorde delyuer vs.
By thy crosse and passion, lorde delyuer vs.
By thy precious death, lorde delyuer vs.
By thy glorious resurrccion, lorde delyuer vs.
By thy meruelous ascencion, lorde delyuer vs.
[Page]By the grace of thy holy goost, lorde delyuer vs.
In the houre of death, lorde succoure vs.
In the daye of iudgement, lorde delyuer vs.
We synners praye the to heare vs.
That thou geue vs peace, we pray the to heare vs
That thy mercy and thy pytie maye euer preserue vs, we praye the to heare vs.
That thou vouchsaufe to gouerne, and kepe thy church, we praye the to heare vs.
That thou geue peace, concorde and victorye to oure kynge and princes, we praye the to heare vs.
That thou kepe all our byshoppes and prelates in holy religion, we praye the to heare vs.
That thou kepe al the congregacion of sayntes in thy holy seruice, we praye the to heare vs.
That thou preserue all Christē people which thou hast redemed wyth thy precyous bloude, we praye the to heare vs.
That thou geue all our benefactours euerlastyng benefytes, we praye the heare vs.
That thou wylt delyuer the soules of vs and oure parentes from eternall damnation, we praye the to heare vs.
That thou vouchsafe to geue and preserue the frutes of the earth, we praye the to heare vs.
That thou vouchsafe to cast vpon vs thy mercyfull eyes, we praye the to heare vs.
That thou do cause the obsequy of oure seruyce to be acceptable, we praye the to heare vs.
[Page]That thou do plucke vp our myndes vnto heauē ly desyres, we praye the to heare vs.
That thou vouchsaufe to beholde and releue the mysery of the poore and the captiue, we praye the.
That thou geue euerlastyng rest to al that beleue in the, both quycke and dead, we pray the to heare. That thou vouchsafe to heare vs, we praye the to heare vs.
Sonne of God, we praye the to heare vs.
Sonne of God, we praye the to heare vs.
Sonne of God, we praye the to heare vs.
O Lambe of God, that takest awaye the synne of the worlde, heare vs Lorde.
O Lambe of God, that takest awaye the synne of the worlde, spare vs Lorde.
O Lambe of God, that takest awaye the synne of the worlde, haue mercy on vs.
Lorde haue mercy on vs.
Christ haue mercy on vs.
Lorde haue mercy on vs.
Our father. And leade. But delyuer vs. &c.
- ¶ The versycle.
- We haue offended with our father.
- ¶ The answere.
- We haue done wronge and commytted iniquetie.
- ¶ The versycle.
- Lorde do not with vs accordynge to our synnes.
- ¶ The answere.
- Nether rewarde thou vs after our vngodlynesse.
- ¶ The versycle.
- [Page]Lorde shewe vs thy mercye.
- ¶ The answere.
- And geue vs thy sauynge helthe.
- ¶ The versycle.
- And let thy mecy come vpon vs Lorde.
- ¶ The answere.
- Thy sauynge helth accordynge to thy promyse.
- ¶ The versycle.
- Lorde saue the Kynge and the realme.
- ¶ The answere.
- And heare vs in the daye where in we call vnto y e.
- ¶ The versycle.
- Let thy prestes do on iustice.
- ¶ The answere.
- And let thy sayntes reioyce.
- ¶ The versycle.
- For oure brothers and systers.
- ¶ The answere.
- Saue (O God) thy seruauntes both men and wemen that trust in the.
- ¶ The versycle.
- Let vs praye for all Christen people.
- ¶ The answere.
- Lorde saue thy people and blesse thyne heretage, and rule them and exalte them euermore.
- ¶ The versycle.
- Lorde sende peace through thy vertue.
- ¶ The answere.
- And great abundaunce in euery countre.
¶ The soules of all faythfull departed by the mercy of God, let them rest in peace.
- [Page]¶ The versycle.
- Lorde heare my prayer. ¶ The answere.
And geue hearynge to my clamoure.
¶ For remyssion of synnes.
GOd to whom it is apropryed to be mercyfull euer and to spare, take our prayer and and let thy pytiefull mercye assoyle them that are bonde wyth the chayne of synners.
By Christ our Lorde. So be it.
¶ For mercy.
LOrde we beseche y e to shewe vnto vs thyn vnspekable mercy, that thou both purge vs from all our synnes, and mercyfullye delyuer vs from the payne that we deserue for the same. By Christ our Lorde. So be it:
¶ For the kynge.
LOrde God of hoostes, kynge most myghty and stronge, by whom kynges do reygne, in whose handes are the hertes of all kynges. Graunte vnto thy welbeloued seruaunt H. our kynge continuall helth of body and soule, that his harte alwayes enclynynge to wholsome and godlye counsayles, and the enemyes of the common welthe beynge vanquyshed, we maye lōge inioye vnder him perpetuall peace, and brotherly concorde.
By Christ our Lorde. So be it.
ALmighty eternal god which alone doest great wonders, graūt vnto thy seruauntes the bysshoppes & to al congregacions cōmytted vnto thē, y e sprete of grace, & that in y e truth they maye [Page] please the, powre out on thē y e perpetuall dewe of thy benediction. By Christ our Lorde,
So be it.
¶ For the people and all estates.
FOr thy pytie (Lorde) we besech y e to louse the bandes of all our synnes, & through y e prayer of the blessed glorious virgyn Mary, wyth al thy sayntes, kepe vs thy seruauntes & oure kynge and all Christē people in al holynesse, & all that by kynred of bloude familiaritye, confessiō or prayer be alyed vnto vs, clense them Lorde of all vyces, lyghte thē with vertues, peace and helth geue vnto vs, auoyde from vs all our enemyes, as well visible as inuisible, geue thy charyty to our frendes and to our enemyes, & expell all pestylence and famyne, & to all christē people quycke & dead, graunt lyfe & endles rest. By Christ our lorde.
So be it.
¶ For Charytye.
O God which doste powre the gyftes of charytye into the hartes of the faytfull, through grace of the holy gooste, graunt vnto thy seruauntes both men and women (for whō we praye vnto thy mercy, helth of body and soule, that they maye loue the wyth all theyr power, and perform wyth al loue the thynges that be pleasyng to the. By Christ our Lorde. So be it.
¶ For peace.
O God from whome all holy desyres, all good counsels and all iuste workes do, procede [Page] gyue vnto vs the same peace which the worlde cannot geue: that our hartes beynge obedyent to thy commaundementes (and the feare of our enemyes takē awaye) our tyme may be peasyble through thy proteccion. By Christ our Lorde.
¶ For the soules departed.
GOd that arte creatoure and redemer of all faythfull people, graunte vnto the soules of all true beleuers beynge deade, remyssion of all theyr synnes, that through deuoute prayers they maye attayne thy gracyous pardon which they haue alwaye desyred. By Christ oure Lorde. ☞ So be it. ☜ (*)
¶ An instruction of the maner in hearynge of the Masse, shewynge howe and to what intente it shulde be herde, the whiche instruction I haue (by occasion) preuented with a declaracion to the instablyshmente of the Christen fayth, concernynge the Sacramēt of as the aulter whyche is consecrated in the Masse.
THe order taken of me in thys prymer, (moost deare reader) setteth here followynge certayne meditacions to be sayd at the sacrynge (as we cal it) of the masse, & in the masse tyme, which masse is a consecracion of the body and bloude of Christ by the power of God workynge secretly in the wordes that are spoken of the prest, and institute for a specyall memory of Christes passion, set forth wyth certayne ceremonies, and deuoute suffragies, to the enkyndlynge and styryng vp of the deuocions or deuoute myndes, not only of the prest, but also of the hearers: to the entent that they maye impende a dew honoure, as concernynge theyr deuty to the same blessed sacrament. And for as much as dyuers people dyuersly do heare it, some for custome, some by shame cōpelled, some wyth smale deuocion, some cōtented to heare and se what the prest doth, thynketh it ynoughe to be present in the churche whyle it is a doyng, but not so many (as I wolde wyshe) doth heare the same to the ende that Christe dyd ordeyne it to be done for. And specyally a great sorte (which is worst of all) maketh this moste holy sacrament. of no estimacion nor reuerence, pernycyously affyrmynge that in that sacrament is not the presence of the body and bloude of Christe. I haue thought it conuenyente and some what necessarye both to make a declaracyon to the deuoute readers of the fayth that belongeth to the same, and also to geue instruccyon to what vse or purpose they shulde frequent the consecracyon and mynistracyon of it. [Page] Whiche entrepryse (gentle readers) I take in hande, not because thynke my selfe of such excellent iudgement, and learnynge, that I can exquysytely and suffycyently declare and satysfye the reader of the misteryes of so excellent and hygh sacrament: but that onely I wolde shewe some token of my deuty to my euen Christen in the distribucion vnto hym of suche talent whyche God hath lente me. And fyrst shall I reherse the scriptures whych the sacramentaries go aboute to enstablyshe theyr hereticall opinion, as concernynge the body of Christ, presence of the same sacrament, declarynge such places of scripture (that they haue chosen) in theyr owne natyue sence y e hereby may appere both y t they distort y e scripture for theyr singuler opyniō & also y t theyr opiniō is no lesse then an heresy, and therfore vtterly to be forsakē of euery true christiā. Scōdely wyll I inferre y e scriptures w t the consent of a few sentences of the moste auncyent Doctours, to the confyrmacion of the vpryght and infallyble truth and veryte. Wyth what euyl spirite were they inspyred and inflated, which to proue that the presence of the body of Christ is not in the sacrament of chaulter, brought in this texte of Christ wryttē in Math. xxiiii. Then yf any man shal say vnto you, lo here is Christ, or there, beleue him not. What readers is ignoraunt to what purpose Christ spake these wordes. Christ lamentynge the desolacion and distruccion of Ierusalem which he premonished surely to ensue. Mathew .xxiii. The Apostles came to him, and desyred him to knowe what tyme these thynges shulde come to passe. To whome Christ made this answere. Take hede that no man deceyue you, for there shal come many in my name and saye: I am Christ, and so shall deceyue many. For Christ as a louynge mayster to his disciples wyllyng theyr constancy in the fayth, before ony such temporall trouble, premonysshed them, that many false Christes, many false prophetes shulde come, to the intent they shuld not be deceyued. Such Antichristes of truth, (accordyng to Christes sayeng) there were as in the Actes the .v. chapter. We read of one Theudas which boastyng him selfe to be the great Prophete of God, promysyng great wonderfull thynges, as by his commaundement to deuyde the floude of Iordayne, there cleued vnto hym a nombre of men about. iiii C which he shamfully deceyued. Iudas also of Galilye, of whom in [Page] the same Chapter we read, beynge an auctor of a secte, and a false teacher drewe many people after him, and brought them to perdicion. Was not also Symon Magus by the meanes that he had bewytched the people, called of the left and the greatest, the power of god, which is great. Act. viii. Dyd not Herode also syttyng vpō his iudgement seate in his kyngely apparell, and settynge forthe himselfe with a goodly oratyon made to the people, so blynded thē that they toke him as a God. Act. ii. For the whiche he beyng inflated and vsurpynge to himselfe goddes honour, the angel of the LORDE smote him and was eaten vp with wormes & so dyed. What shall I stande in the rehersall of many? as of the Sorserer called Bar Iesu a false Prophete as in the Actes the .v. Chapter doth testyfy whiche beynge with Sergius paulus, withstode the preachyng of Christes name and sought to turne away Sergius from the fayth, and also of certayne other lyke of the which Iosephus doth make large mencion. Agayn such false Christes & false prophetes speaketh Christ, for well he knewe that after his Ascencion suche wolde come in his name and deceyue many for this cause sayde he vnto his Apostles (to the intent they shuld auoyde them.) Yf any saye vnto you: lo here is Christ, beleue thē not, for there shall aryse false Christes and false Prophetes, and shall do great tokens and wonders, insomuch that yf it were possyble the very chosen shulde be brought into errour. Beholde nowe gentle readers, and iudge yf this text make ony thyng agaynst the presence of the body of Christ in the Sacrament of the aulter. But that Christe here only premonisshed his Apostles (as thou mayst nowe easly perceyue) of false Christes, and false Prophetes, left by them, workyng portantes, wonders and sygnes, it might haue chaunsed the Apostles to haue ben deceyued, and not of the sacrament of the aulter, for in this texte he mynded nothyng lesse.
With this texte so and after such a forte distorted, they maye proue that Christ is not in heauen. For to be in heauen is by a lyke argument (after our maner of spech) to saye here or ther, then yf a man shulde saye accordynge to the article of his faythe, that Christ is syttyng on the right hande of his father, ye shuld not beleue him, nor yet shuld ye beleue Steuen which sayd as in the Actes the .vii. Chapter doth testifye, that he sawe Iesus on the ryght [Page] hande of God. Thus yf I wolde deuelyshly wrast thys texte and wyth carnall reasons perswade the same, it myght be proued that Christ is no where. For yf ye saye that Christe is in heauen, in the earth, in the sacrament of the aulter or ony other where, thys texte (as they apply hym) wylleth that you shall not be beleued. Yet as the one is abominable heresye so is the other, and the texte maketh as much for the one as for the other.
Yf we had no more probacion of theyr falshed but thys, I thynke it were ynough, for he that can brynge no texte truly aleged, but sekyth some wrastyng worke, he were to be suspectyd, and it is a vehement suspition that his matter is not good, whych seketh a false probacion to mayntayne it, for the truth hath of hir owne, and seketh not to make falsehed hyr frende. Yet not in thys texte alone you shall only fynde the maynteners of thys opinion worthy to be reprehended, but in many other as in thys texte also whych for the settynge forth of theyr sayd opinion, they triūphātly brynge in. Christe to hys dysciples (murmurynge agaynst the pourynge of the precious oyntment vpon hys heade) sayd, ye shal haue alway the poore wyth you, but me shal ye not haue alwayes Yf we shall not haue Christe alwayes, then is he not in the sacrament of the aulter, in the whych alwayes we beleue hym to be.
Yee I wold stande in the bare contencion of thys matter, and wolde not laboure to confoūde the falshed and set forth the truth, I wolde only brynge thys texte of Matth the .xxviii. Chapter, agaynst them, whych Christ after hys resurrection sayd to hys Apostles, and lo (sayd he) I am wyth you euery daye vnto the ende of the worlde, whych texte as the other sayeth, that we shall not haue Christ alwayes, where by they conclude that we haue not Christ in the sacrament of the aulter, euen so doth it saye that he is wyth vs euery daye vnto the ende of the worlde, where by we maye conclude that he is in the sacrament of the aulter, and in it beynge present wyth vs euery daye vnto the worldes ende. But contencion set aparte I wyll as nye as I can come to the pyth of the truth. It is to be noted and vnderstande that Christ (as I say in the .xiii. Chapter of hym dyd prophecy as cōcernynge hys fyrst state in the manhode was the mooste symple and dispysed of all [Page] whyche had good experience of sorowes and infirmities whyche shulde be rekened so symple and so vyle that some shuld hyde theyr faces from hym, whose pouertye in that estate was suche that as he hymselfe doth testifye Luke .ix. he had no place to put hys heade in, for whose infyrme condicion & lowe estate. Paule to the Philyppians declarynge the complyshment of I sayes prophecye, testifyeth that he made hymselfe of no reputacion, and toke vpon hym the nature of a seruaunt, became lyke another man, & was foūde in hys shape as a man, he humbled hymselfe and became obediēt vnto the death, euē the death of the Crosse, so that Christ in thys estate was full of infyrmities, was passible & mortall (in al thynges as Paule sayeth founde as man) onely that in hym was no synne. Wherfore when the disciples murmured that Mary Magdalene dyd poure the swete and precious oyntment vpō Christes heade, he sayde: Ye shall haue poore men wyth you alwayes, to whome whan yelyst ye maye do good, but me a poore man and a passible man (as I am now) to whome you may do suche corporall obsequye, you shall not haue alwayes. For Christe after hys resurreccion had no mortall body, no passible body, no bodye indued or infected wyth infirmities, but he had then an immortall body, an impassible body, and a glorifyed body, in the whyche body he beynge present wyth hys disciples, and speakynge wyth thē, counted hym as though he had not ben w t thē. For as Luke .xxiiii. reherseth he sayde: these be the wordes whych I spake vnto you whyle I was yet wyth you. For it must be all fulfylled that was wrytten of me in the lawe of Moyses, in the Prophetes, and in the Psalmes.
Note deligently how Christe sayeth whyle I was wyth you, countynge hym selfe not then to be wyth them, wyth whome he was present, & to whō he then spake bycause thē he had not a such lyke body, whych then indued wyth infyrmityes, as theyrs were, but an immortall and inpassible body. By thys texte euydentlye may be proued the ryght & true vnderstandynge of the other texte, whych they falsly do allege, whych is that Christ is not, nor wyl be wyth vs alwayes wyth a presence of a mortall body, or of a despecte body. But he is wyth vs by hys power and wyth a presence [Page] of an immortall body.
What shulde I stande in rehersall of many of theyr wrested aucthorities, which a very yong reader may sone deprehend that they are not taken in theyr natyue sēce. Yf the places of theyr auctorities be so exyle and feble, much more is theyr carnall & blynde reasōs (which take none effecte in matters of fayth) are very feble. Wherfore I thynke it but wast labour to reherse any more of thē seynge they are but freuolous and maye sone be assoyled of any true christian. Yet these to reherse I haue thought it expedient, to the intent that the reader maye knowe and perceyue by wrastyng of these auctorities, that al the other that they alleage for this purpose be of lyke condicion. Wherfore yf ther be any auctoryte or reson brought or made agaynst you, suspecte it and thynke (as you maye very well) that it is false though you for lacke of learnyng or knowledge can not deprehende the falshed therof, or discusse the partes of it.
The truth of this, is, and hath ben euer sence Christes supper certaynly euident and voyde of al doute to the, which with mekenesse do reade the scriptures, deferrynge the power of theyr owne wyttes, and wholy commyttyng them selues and theyr vnderstā dyng to god, and to the instrucciō of the grace of his holy spirite. For in the vnderstandyng of the scriptures all fantasies, quyddities, and inuencions of mens braynes (in the whiche some of late dayes to depely haue laboured) repelled and forsaken, in whose place are y e substanciall truth, simplicite, & goddes grace to be receyued & amplexed christes wordes syncerly to interpretate. They were to nyse in theyr prety lytle fayth which so properly denyenge the possibilyte of Goddes power enterprysed with a quydditye to chaunge Christes worde, that where as Christ sayd by manyfest sentence, This is my body. They saye that he wolde haue sayde, this signifyeth my body. But Christ at that tyme was no babe, he coulde well speake that, that he meaned or thought, specially to his Apostles, to whome it was geuen to knowe the misteries of thē kyngdom of god. Luc. viii. And to whom he vsed no parables, but expounded of his owne mouth. Or els they were very nye of Christes councell, when they can (at the least) they take vpon thē to knowe Christes thought hauyng no parte of his worde to declare [Page] the same to them, yee they seme to make Christ such one that he wolde saye one thynge and thynke another, and in conclusion his word to be clene contrary to his thought. What shuld I stāde so long in the cōfutacion of theyr vayn reasōs in this lytle thyng, which (deare reader) I set forth only for a moniciō of such heresies and for a confirmacion of the truth to the vnlearned, that they by this maye learne to beware of theyr deuelyssh reasons, and be confirmed in the true waye, and be enstablyshed in the same. And not for an absolute or exquisyte worke which asketh much more learnyng and wysdome in sentence then I haue here expressed. Yet notwithstanding for the fauour of the vpright truth and settyng forth of the same (all theyr heretical inuencions and tryflyng reasons omytted and set aparte) I wyll in this matter set forth grosly & playnly that I maye instruct the rude by Christes acte, word and learnyng.
Fyrst as saynt Paule sayeth: The shadowes and figures are gone and we haue the bodye, we haue not therfore the fygure of Christes body and bloud but the selfe same thyng. Exodi. xvi. We haue not Manna as the Iewes had in deserte: We haue not the shewe bread of the Temple, for that manufact temple and the golden table are passed. We haue not the bread that Hely had prepared by the aungell which strengthed him forty dayes .iii. Reg. xix. Neyther haue we the bread and wyne that Melchysidech the prest of the hyest offered vnto Abraham. Gene. xiiii. For these are passed and gone afore as shadowes and figures, and in theyr stedes haue succeded the veryte, for Christe hath fulfylled all the lawe & prophetes (that were of hym) in hymselfe and his actes, why then shuld we abyde any mo fygures of him, except the estate and condiciō of our church be no perfecter then the Iewes sinagoge which had nothyng but fygures, but that cā not be. Wherfore I let passe this Iewes interpretacion of Christes wordes with all theyr fygures and wyl declare by these wordes, the acte, & learning of Christ that in that most blessed Sacrament is (not as in a fygure) the very body and bloud of Christ. For he beyng the wysdom of the father and very God, equall with the father knowyng all thynges to come, by his euerlastyng knowledge, he perceyued the tyme to draw neare in the which he wolde suffre, he sayd to his disciples. [Page] Mat. xxvi. Ye knowe that after two dayes shalbe easter, and the sonne of man shalbe delyuered, to be crucifyed. And I haue hertely desyred to eate thys easter lambe with you before I suffre. Thē he syttynge with his apostles toke the breade gaue thankes, and brake it and gaue it to the disciples and sayde: Take, eate thys is my body. And he toke the cuppe and thanked, and gaue it them, & sayde: Drynke ye all therof. Thys is my bloude of the new testament that shalbe shed for many, for the remission of synnes. This do in the remembraunce of me. These wordes marke well and let no vayne nor carnall reason seduce the. But let fayth be thy guyde in thys matter for reason can not apprehende the knowelege of fayth, for fayth is aboue reason it excedeth reason, it dependeth not of reason. Fayth as saynt Paule Heb. ii. doth defyne, is a sure confidence of thynges whych are hoped for, and a certaynte of thynges which are not sene. Which fayth also as saynte Paule doth testifye. Rom. x. commeth vnto vs by hearynge, and hearyng commeth by the worde of God. Thy reason and wytte therfore captyue in the obsequy of Christe, and styre vp and quycken thy fayth by the hearynge of the worde of God. The worde of God as it is aboue mencioned doth declare that Christe takynge the breade sayde it was his body. Seynge then that gods worde dothe saye that Christ dyd transmute the substaunce of the breade into hys body. Geue a fayth to it though reason can not attayne the knowlege of it, and cease accordynge to resons motion, to questiō as the Caphernaites dyd. When they asked of Christe, howe can thys man geue vs hys fleshe to eate, for ther is nothynpe vnpossible to god. In these wordes of Christ thou mayest note the institucion of the consecracion of the body of Christe, and the auctoure and founder of the same. The auctoure and founder of the same was no lyghte fantasyed man. He was no lyenge man, he was no man that by settynge forthe of a newe secte or of a newe opinion soughte hys owne glorye. But it was Iesus Christ, the sonne of the eternall lyuynge God, God and man, in whom was euerlastynge wysedom wythout decaye. Euerlastyng constancy wythout mutabilite, he beynge not only true, but also the very truthe, whome the voyce of the father from heauen dyd commende sayenge: Thys is my deare sonne in [Page] whō I delyte, heare hym. Whē therfore Christ beyng both true & the very truth in whom was no doublenes of spech, but playnes and simplicite, whom the father speakyng from heuen wylled vs to heare) takyng the bread and blessyng it, sayd: This is my body, and blessyng the cup, sayd: Thys is my bloud. We ought as Christ is playne, true, and wythout doublenes, so wythout tropys, methaphors, similitudes, signifycacions and all other crafty quyddities and logicall intencions, playnly, truly, and without doublenes to take and receaue the wordes as Christ hath spoken them. Christ playnly by demonstracion takyng the bread, sayde: This is my body. What shuld we then enterpryse to say agaynst hym that there was not his body. The institution then of the cō secracion of the body of Christ, was by the worde of Christ, sayeng: This is my body. This body, in the forme of bread of Christ consecrated (for as much as he was then departynge from them: and from theyr eyes) that mortall and sensible body shuld be substracted, he distrybuted then beyng present wyth them his bodye in that forme and sort, of the which after his departyng they shuld take no mistrust. But that by theyr fayth they myght se hym alwayes present. By the which they shuld take comforte and also by the contemplacion of that alwayes to haue a fressh memoriall or remembraunce of his passion and death. Wherfore he sayd to thē Lu. xxii. This do you in the remembraunce of me. In these wordes we are not only monyshed to haue a contynual remembraūce of Christes death, but also it is omytted vs (as for a cause of that same remembraunce. For Christe sayde (hoc facite. This do you. Obserue therfore diligent reader and note that Christ had (as I haue aboue sayde) geuen them his body they receyued it, he wylled them that they shulde do it in the remembraunce of hym. What shuld they do? that they receyued at Christes hand. What receyued they at Christies hand? they receyued his very body.
Then Christ wold they shuld do this, that is to receyue his body (and not only a pece of bread) in the remembraunce of him. It maye be further questioned, where shuld they haue Christes body he beyng ascended into y e heauens, & syttyng on the ryght hande of his father? Verely in the Sacramēt of the alter by his power now consecrated as it was before his power beyng no lesse now [Page] then it was thē, for he that wylled them to receyue his body, and drynke his bloud in the remembraūce of hym, wrought then, and nowe also by his power worketh the consecracion of his owne body, or els how shuld they do that thyng which Christ wylled thē to do. Actū. xxii, That the very body of Christ was receyued of the Apostles and of other Christians after that he was ascended it is manifest not onely in the Actes of the Apostles but also in other places, as namely fyrst, in the fyrst epistle of Saynt Paule to the Corinthians. In the which place Saynt Paule exortynge them from ydolatry certyfyeth them that as yet the hath no tēptacion ouertaken them, but such as foloweth the nature of man. Wherfore he wylleth them not only to flye from ydolatry, but al so from the partakyng of ydolatytes, that is from such meates as were offred to ydols. Which vyce he counteth not to folow the nature of man, but rather to come of deuelyssh malyte. Now to auoyde the partakyng of ydolatytes. He compareth or rather maketh asimilitude of the LORDES table, and the table of the deuell, declaryng that as the partakers of the body of Christ are one body in Christ, so the partakers of ydolatytes be one body in the deuell, and begynneth his purpose after this maner. Wherfore my dearly beloued flye from ydolatrye or flye from the worshyppyng of ydols. I speake (sayeth he) vnto them which haue discrecion. Iudge ye what I saye, the cuppe of thankesgyuyng, wherwith we geue thankes, is it not the partakyng of the bloud of Christ? The bread that we breake is it not the partakyng of the body of Christ? For we many are one breade and one body, in as muche as we all are partakers of one breade. For the profe of his sentence, that is that the receyuers of the one or of the other are in the felowshyp of the same, he sayeth. Beholde Israell after the flesshe. They that eate the sacrifyces are not they partakees of the aulter. And then he cometh to the other party, in the which after he had declared that the offrynges of the Heathen were to deuels and not to God. He sayeth nowe wold I not that ye shuld be in the felowshyppe of deuels. And why? Bycause these can not stande togyther and immediatly he sayeth: Ye can not drynke of the cuppe of the LORDE [Page] and of the cuppe of the deuels, ye cā not be partakers of the LORDES table and of the table of the deuels. So nowe deare reader, what expresse sentence Paule hath wrytten of the bodye and bloud of Christ which after my censure is of suche strength for the presence of the body of Christ in the Sacrament, that it can not be iustlye resysted. Yet not withstandynge yf ye luste not to geue credyte to my exyle and weke iudgement, geue credēce to the iudgement of Chrisostome, Ierome, Ambrose, Theophelacte, Thomas, and Erasmus, which expoundyng this place I am sure do take Saynt Paule here to haue spoken of the bodye and bloud of Christ. Whose sentences I wold haue here inferred, but for auoydyng of prolixite, let the learned search the Doctours, and trye the truth. In the second chapter to the Corinthians, Saynt Paule also after he had rebuked the enormityes and abuses of the Corinthians about the receyuyng of the body of Christ, he taught them the true vse of it. In the settyng forth of the which he maketh a very euydent mencion of the same body of Christ, which document and learnyng, which ordinaunces also that he delyuered them, he certifyeth them that he receyued it of the LORDE, after the rehersall of the wordes of Christ which I desyre the diligent reader there to reade, he doth inferre godly monicions for the receyuyng of the body of Christ and declareth the daunger of the euell receyuer, sayeng: Who so euer shal eate of this bread and drynke of this cuppe of the LORDE vnworthely shalbe gylty of the body and bloud of the LORDE. But let a man examyne him selfe and so let him eate of thys breade and drynke of this cuppe. For he that eateth and drynketh vnworthely, eateth and drynkethe his owne dampnacion, bycause he maketh no difference of the LORDES bodye. I can not a lytle meruayle that mē so malyciously and erroniously wyl fal from the trueth hauynge suche a clere sentence of Saynt Paule which so manifestly doth declare and open the veryte of the body of Christe in the Sacramente, that to a Christian reader as I suppose there is no doute nor diffycultye as concernynge hys fayth in this matter left vndesolued. [Page] Yet althoughe thys place be so good, and full of strengthlest? shulde offende wyth prolixite, or discorage wyth tediousnes brefly nothynge with me two thynges in S. Paule, I hertely desyre you pondre hys sentence. Fyrste note that where as saynt Paule in y e begynnyng of his sentence, speakynge of y e sacrament, accordynge to our sensible knowlege doth call that breade, in the ende of the sentence as an exposicion to hys fyrst worde calleth it the body & bloude of Christ. And in the last sentēce where that he sayeth that the vnworthy receauer of the bread, doth receaue it to hys damnacion, subuertynge the cause addeth an exposicion of hys worde and sayeth: Because he maketh no difference of the Lordes bodye. Note then and beholde that S. Paule dothe not call the sacrament onely bread. But also namynge the same calleth it the body and bloude of the Lorde and the LORDES body. So breade it maye be called accordynge to our sensible knowlege, for we se nothynge but bread, we tast nothynge but breade, we fele nothynge but breade, but by faythe we beleue the bodye of Christe and no bread, for bread hath no place wyth the body of Christe. The other that I do note is of the vnworthynes of the receauyng, and of the paynes taxed for the same S. Paule counceleth the receauers of thys sacrament to examen themselues left they shulde receaue it vnworthelye, for in so doynge they shall receaue it to theyr damnacion, and be gyltye of the bodye and bloude of the LORDE, because they make no difference of the body of the LORDE. Now yf ther be not the body of Christe in the sacrament of the alter, why dothe Paule councell the receauers to examen themselues? shulde they do for to eate a pece of bread? Or why more for the eatynge of thys breade, then of other bread. Further how shuld a mā eate a pece of bread vnworthely? except ye wyl say that he hath taken excesse of it, or as the commē sayenge is that a man is vnworthy to eate of y e bread because he laboureth not for it which vnworthynes taketh no place here in thys matter. Moreouer yf ther be not y e body of Christ but breade, why shuld y e receauers for the receauynge of a pece of bread be gylty of the body and bloude of the LORDE? And how shulde they receaue it to theyr dampnacion? There is no comparyson betwexte the facte and y e payne, yf it be nothynge but breade, I suppose y t the iustice of god [Page] wyll not make a man gylty of the bodye and bloude of the Lorde for eatyng of a pece of bread, wythout an ordinaunce or a law goyng before. Also howe in the receyuyng of a pece of bread shuld the reaceyuers make difference of the body of the Lorde, yf the body of the LORDE be not there. But for as much as S, Paule willeth vs not to receyue the Sacrament vnworthely, for yf we do, we receyue it to our dānaciō bycause we make no dyfferēce of the body of y e LORD. I take it that in the sacramēt of the aulter is the very body of Christ, in the respect of whom we receyue it worthely or vnworthely, and by whose presence yf we receyue it with the examynacion of our selues, we make a dyfference of the body of the LORDE. And for as much as Christ blessyng the bread, and geuyng it to his Apostles, sayd: This is my body. I beleue that in the Sacramēt is his body, for sure I am that he (beyng the truth) can not lye. Yet for as much as the malyce of heresy is not so sone quenched, but alwayes seketh to withstand the truth, and peraduē ture as the Pharisyes dyd agaynst Christ, not hauyng what to saye to hym, fel to calumniacion. So wyll they yet, and wyll saye although it hath ben so taken for a smale tyme, yet we haue swerued from the prymatyue church. Therfore we shall here inferre the sentences of some of the eldest and most auncient Doctours of the church, which were very nygh to the primatyue church, by whose vniforme consent we maye perceyue the trouth of the matter to be the surer. Tertullyan one of the auncient wryters of Christes church nexte to the Apostles agaynst Marcio an here lyke sayth these wordes. Christ when he had sayd, that hartely he desyred to eate the Easter with his disciples. The bread taken & distrybuted to his Apostles. He made his body, sayeng. This is my body. Yf this auncient wryter beyng so nygh to the prymatyue church which knewe the very truth as it was receyued of the Apostles. And knewe also howe they dyd, sayth confyrmably to our fayth, & to our vnderstandyng of the scripture it is an argument that we are in a good way and that we truly do interpretate the scripture although a sorte whotelynges thynke the contrary. Saynte Cyprian also a holy martyr and an auncient wryter maketh a hole sermon of the supper of the LORDE, in the which amonge many goodly sentences of the Sacrament) as indede [Page] there is plentye) he hathe thys sentence. Christe thys sacrament sometyme doth call hys body, sometyme hys fleshe & bloude somtyme bread. Thys commen bread y e chaunged into flesh and bloude doth procure lyfe. &c. Although thys is very manifestly spoken, yet more playnlyer he speketh in another sentence. Thys bread (sayeth he) that the Lorde gaue vnto his disciples throughe the omnipotency of the worde chaunged not in figure or in outwarde forme but in nature is made flesh and as in the person of Christ the manhode was seue and the Godhed hyd so in the visible Sacramente the deuyne nature inuisible infundeth hymselfe to the intente that vnto the Christian religion about the Sacramentes shulde be deuotion. Is not thys as playnly spoken as any man can speake: To thys man beynge so auncient an holy martyr, we shuld and ought to gyue credence before. v C. Swynglins or any such other. Yet that we maye se the argument of many good men which yet were in dyuers tymes some other shalbe recyted S. Ambrose differreth not in sentence from these, he sayde: Because that by the death of the LORDE we are delyuered of it we declare oure selues to be myndefull in that we eate his bodye and drynke hys bloude whych were offred for vs. In the .vi. boke of the sacramentes, he doth treate of the same also. He also sayeth: yf the worde of Helyas was of such power that he causeth y e fyre to come downe from heauen. Shall not the worde of Christ be of such power that it shal chaūge the substaunce of thynges (that is) the substaunce of breade & wyne into the substaunce of hys bodye and bloude. It is rede of all the workes of the worlde that he sayde the word, & they were made. Therfore the worde of God (that is) the sonne of God whyche coulde of nothynge make all thynges that were, can not he chasige the thynges that be into it that they were not? Thou seest gentle reader the sentence of S. Ambrose, thou mayest perceaue that he agreeth wyth thother. S. Hierome also a man both of great learnynge, and holynes, dissenteth not from thys doctryne, he sayeth: After that the figuratyue Easter was fulfylled, and Chryste wyth hys Apostles hadde eaten the Easterlambe he toke the breade whych conforteth the herte of man and went to the true Sacrament of Easter that euen, as in the [Page] prefiguracion of hym Melchysedech the preste of the hygh God dyd, offrynge bread and wyne, he also wolde set forth the truthe of his body and bloud. Saynt Austen also a famouse man bothe of lyfe and of lernyng varyeth not from those men, but saythe, thys in the forme of breade & wyne, whych we se we do honour thynges that we do not se (that is) the body and bloude of Christ. Beholde the sentences both faythfull and godly, And for as muche as the wrytters of them were men to be reputed and not disdayned, esteme them of authorite. S. Gregory also a man of good authoritye followed the same trade, sayenge: As the diuinitie of the worde doth fyll all the worlde so in many places is the body of Christe consecrated and yet be there not many bodyes of Christe, but one body and one bloude. Eusebius Emisenus also a mā not to be despysed, sayth thys: The inuisible prest with his worde by a secret power doth chaūge y e visible creatures into the substaūce of hys body and bloude, pondre nowe gentle readers the vnyforme consent of these doctours which (as for a certayne of them althoughe they were in dyuers tymes and contryes yet the holy goost theyr scole mayster and the mayster of truth taught them all (as concernynge the poyntes of our fayth) one lesson of truth. So that they all do agre in thys truth, that in the Sacrament of the aulter is the very body of Christe. Many mo mayebe rehersed that do agre in thys poynte whyche playnly were ynough to fyll a hole boke. Therfore shall they be omytted trustynge that these fewe (yf theyr auncient holynes and learnynge be pondered) with the places of scripture aboue rehersed are sufficiente to staye a Christians herte yf he be not already drowned in heresye. Seyng then that the scriptures which can not be but one, and these famouse doctours agreyng to the same do teache that in the sacrament of the aulter is the body of Christe. Let euery true Christian (not with a dissemblyng mouth for feare of payne, but with an vnfayned herte for the loue of the trouthe, not onely professe, but also beleue that in that sacramente is the very bodye of Christe. Thys sacramente consecrated (not by the power of the minister the preste) but by the power of God workyng in hys word spokē of the prest, people shuld frequēt for y e purpose [Page] for them whych Christ dyd institue it. Christ when he hab [...] consecrated hys body, & delyuered it to hys Apostles, sayde: Thys do you in the remembraunce of me. Then shulde all Christians frequent this sacrament for the remābraunce of Christ. To what remēbraunce of Christ: Verely to y e remēbraunce of hys death & That euery Christiā seynge or receyuyng his body shuld remē bre, & alwayes haue before theyr eyes, that Christes body for they: sake (whych of themselues, were vnable, and vnsufficient to make amendes) was delyuered to his enemyes, and for theyr offence whyche they by none of theyr merites coulde put awaye was he whypped and scourged, beaten and deluded, nayled on the crosse, and wyth a spere thorowe the herte perced, and thys frely oute of that swete vessell to wass he awaye the offence, he shed water and bloude. Thys to them by hys passion redemed, and by the same to the father reconcyled, he hathe gyuen the meryte of his passion, which vnfaynedly, hath, is, and shalbe sufficient for the synnes of all the worlde, for he sayde: Thys is my body, whych for you shal be delyuered. And thys is my bloude, which for you shalbe shed. After this sorte al ye Christians, when you se or receyue the Sacrament, haue of Christ such a remembraunce and forget not to be thankefull. For to this purpose you shuldese or receyue it, and not to make a gasyng stocke of it & when you haue sene you haue all done. So that you thynke you haue no more to do, but to se it or to receyue it. And this that thankeful remembraunce of that blessed death or passion with the acknowlegyng of the frutes and benefytes of the same is forgotten, and though as no parte of our duetye, which of trouth is the chefe parte of our duetie, as often as we by fayth do se the body of our sauyour Christ in that Sacrament. And further when the death of Christ is thus remembred, then shulde men also remembre that as Saynt Peter sayth i. Pet. iii. Christ hath suffred, leauing an ensample vnto you, that you shuld folowe his steppes, which is as he dyd beare the Crosse, so you must beare your Crosse. As he mortifyed our synne in his flessh beyng crucifyed on the crosse. So ought you to mortyfy and slaye synne in your bodyees, crucifyeng your flessh with the lustes and desyres. For as Saynt Paule sayth Gala. v. they that are Christes, hath so crucifyed theyr flessh. Wherfore deare reader [Page] commynge to the presence of the blessed bodye of Christe of these thynges be not forgetfull, but aboue all be not vnfaythful, let fayth in thys matter be thy guyde. And when by faythe thou beholdest Christes body, by a thankfull remembraunce. Remembre also the death and passion of the same bodye remembrynge the death of the bodye, in the whyche thy synne was slayne, beynge Crucyfyed on the crosse. Remembre also to mortifye synne in thyne owne body, by crucyfyenge it wyth the Iustes and desyres. To thys purpose deare reader thou shuldest heare masse, therfore note well and marke thys lytie rude thynge that by it thou mayest be stablyshed in thy fayth, and learne by the hearynge of masse, so to remembre Christes death and passō that lyke a true Christen thou mayest beare Christes crosse in thys lyfe that by the meryte of Christes death suffred on his crosse thou mayeste come to the eternall lyfe. ¶ Vale.
¶ A prayer to be fayde before masse.
O Lorde Iesu Christe which art our very byshoppe and dyddest offer thy selfe vnto God the father a pure and immaculate hoost, on the aulter of the crosse for vs myserable synners whiche also gauest thy flesh vnto vs to eate, and thy bloude to drynke, and madest thys mysterye of thy body and bloude in the power of thy holy sprete for a remembraunce of thy moost holy passion, (sayeng:) As of ten tymes as ye do these thynges, ye shall do them in the remembraunce of me, I therfore (o lorde) vn worthy synner of a deuoute mynde haue repared hyther vnto thy tēple (although a synner) to heare & se that blessed sacrifice of praysynge whych thou thou thyselfe commaundest to be done for a memoryall [Page] of thy holy passion, to the intente y e I mygh [...] sture vp in me a fresh remembraunce of thy moost blessed death, and to geue the thankes for y t mooste mercyfull charyte, that moued the to bye and redeme my soule wyth so great pryce.
Graunte me (moost mercyfull Lorde) not onlye to se thys mysterye wyth my bodely eyes, but specyally to se it wyth my inwarde eyes of fayth, and therby to haue, holly a louely and a thankefull remembraunce of that blessed passion and death, and there in to continue vntyll the houre of my death. So be it.
¶ A prayer to be sayde at the eleuacion tyme.
¶ A prayer to be sayde after. the masse.
O Lorde God omnipotent whiche (not of oure desertes) but thorow the inestimable merite the blessed passion of thy sonne Iesu Christe hast redemed man and reconcyled hym to thy fauoure, graunt vnto me moost myserable synner whyche haue here vnder the forme of breade and wyne, by faythe sene the body and bloude of my saueoure, in the remembraunce of hym, so to remember [Page] his death and his sayenge, that I maye take his Crosse and folow him all the dayes of my lyfe, that I maye all flesshly Iustes and synfull lyuyng vtterly forsake, that I maye al aduersite, afflyccion, and persecution paciently suffre. And so folowynge thy sonne Christe here with my crosse, may also continue in thy fauour, vnto the which I am reconcyled, by partakynge of the merites of his blessed passion, and finally that I maye come vnto thy glorye whiche thou haste promised vnto thy elect thorow our Lorde Iesu Christ thy sōne. Which lyueth and reyghneth with the in vnite of the holy ghost worlde without ende. So be it.
¶ The Prologe to the Dirige.
¶ We reade in sondrye places of the Byble (most deare reader) that the antique people, the Hebrewes had a certayne maner of lamentation for the dead, as we read, how Iacob was lamented and of Aaron and of Moyses in the last chapter of Exodus how they were lamēted of the people certayn dayes, in lyke maner we haue of the funerall that was among the Iewes, as in the last of Genesis, we haue howe Ioseph was inbawmed, and in the gospel howe the holy wemē prepared swete spyces to the funeral of christ of those olde Iewyssh customes, hath there exepte into the church a custome to haue a certayne suffragies for the dead called dirige of Dirige the firste antheme hereof, but by whom or whan these suffrages were made, we haue no sure euidence of wrytyng, but dyuers auctors do ascrybe it to diuers as some to S. Isodore some [Page] to Saynt Gregory, some to Pelagius, but whether he or the other made it, or this tyme or that, it forceth not muche, for thys we are suere, of that Saynt Paule taught vs that we shulde no vse suche lamentacion or mortnynge for the deabe, as thoughe we were without hope, but we shuld rather reioyce, as in them that cest in the stepe of peace. And as for such suffrages as are set forth in the Dirige, the collettes excepted, they are no more to be applyed for the dead thā for the quycke. But whether these were ordeyned at the fyrste to be sayde for the soules departed or no, I wyl make no doctryne oftt, but this I know well that the reader of these maye haue a great learnynge and knowledge of the miseries and shortnesse of the lyfe of man, and maye learne hereby to dye well, and to haue a hope and truste of the laste resurrection And for this onely cause haue I also set forthe in thys primer a dirige of the whiche the thre fyrste lessons are of the miseries of mans lyfe, the myddell of the funerall of the deade corpus, and the last thre are of the last resurrection. For the office of the funerall althoughe it profyte not the soule, yet here in we not onely do testifye oure fayth that we haue in the last cysynge, but also do accomplysshe the worke of charite in buryenge of the deade.
¶ The Euensonge of the dirige.
- ¶ The antheme.
- I shall please.
The .C.xiiii. Psalme. Dilexi quoniam.
I Am well pleased that the lorde hath hearde the voyce of my prayer.
That he hath enclyned his eare vnto me, therfore wyll I call vpon hym as longe ts I lyue.
The snares of death compassed me rounde aboute, the paynes of hel gate holde vpon [Page] me, I founde trouble and heuynesse.
Then called I vpon the name of the lorde, o lorde delyuer my soule.
Gracyous is the lorde and ryghteous, yee oure God is mercifull.
The lorde preserueth the simple, I was broughte downe and he helped me.
Turne agayne then vnto thy reste (O my soule) for the lorde hath gyuen the thy desyre,
And why? thou haste delyuered my soule from death, myne eyes from teares, and my fete from fallynge.
I wyll walke before the Lorde, in the lande of the lyuynge.
- ¶ The antheme.
- I shall please the lorde in the region of y e lyuynge.
- ¶ The antheme.
- Vo is me.
The .C.xix. Psalme. Addominum cum.
WHan I am in trouble, I cal vpon y e Lorde and he hath herde me.
Delyuer my soule (O Lorde) from lyenge lyppes, and from a deceytfull tonge.
What rewarde shalbe geuen or done to the thou false tonge.
Euen myghty and sharpe arrowes, with hote burnynge coles.
Wo is me that my banyshment endureth so lōge, I dwell in the tabernacles of the sorowfull.
My soule hath longe dwelled amonge them that be enemyes vnto peace.
[Page]I laboured for peace, but when I spake therof, they prepared them to battayle.
- ¶ The antheme.
- Wo is me, for that my banyshment is prologed.
The .C.xx. Psalme. Leuaui oculos meos.
I Lyfte vp myne eyes vnto the hylles from whence commeth my helpe.
My helpe commeth from the lorde, which made heauen and earthe.
He shall not suffre thy fote to slyppe, neyther shall he that kepeth the, fall into a slomber.
To he shall neyther fall a slepe nor slomber, which kepeth Israell.
The Lorde kepeth the, the Lorde is thy defence, more then the ryght hande.
The Sonne shall not burne the by daye, nor the Moone by nyght.
The Lorde kepeth the from all euel, the Lorde kepeth euen thy soule.
The Lorde kepe thy goynge in and goynge oute, from thys tyme forth and euermore.
- ¶ The antheme.
- The Lorde kepeth the from all euell, he kepeth euē thy soule.
- ¶ The antheme.
- Yf thou.
The .C.xxix. Psalme. De profundis.
OVte of the depe called I vnto the (O Lorde) Lorde heare my voyce.
O let thyne eares consyder well the voyce [Page] of my complaynte.
Yf thou (Lorde) wylt be extreme to marke ouriui quities (O Lorde) who maye abyde it?
But there is mercy wyth the, and because of thy lawe haue I abyden the (O Lorde.)
My soule hath abyden in his word, my soule hath trusted in the Lorde.
From the mornynge watche vntyll nyght, let Israell trust in the Lorde.
For which the Lorde ther is mercye, and hys redemption is plenteous.
And he shall redeme Israell frō al his iniquities.
- ¶ The antheme.
- Yf thou (lorde) imputest mens synnes vnto them: Lorde who shall abyde it?
- ¶ The antheme.
- The workes.
The .C.xxxvii. Psalme. Confitebor tibi domine.
I Wyll geue thankes vnto the (o lorde) with my whole herte, for thou hast hearde the wordes of my mouth, euen before the goddes wyll I synge prayses vnto the.
I wyll worshyppe towarde thy holy temple, and prayse thy name, because of thy louynge kyndnes and truth, for thou hast magnifyed thy worde, accordynge vnto thy great name.
When I call vpon the heare thou me, and endue my soule with much strength.
All the kynges of the earth shal prayse y e (o lorde) [Page] whan they heare the wordes of thy mouth.
Yee they shal synge in the wayes of the lorde, that greate is the glory of the Lorde.
For though the Lorde be hyghe yet hathe he respecte to the lowly, as for the proude he beholdeth hym afarre of.
Though I walke in the myddeste of trouble, yet shalte thou refreshe me: thou shalte stretche forthe thyne hande vpon the furiousnes of myne enemyes and thy ryght hande shall saue me.
The Lorde shall make good for me, yee thy mercy (o Lorde) endureth for euer: despyse not then the worke of thyne owne handes.
- ¶ The Antheme.
- Lorde despyce not the workes of thyne handes.
- ¶ The versycle.
- From the gates of hell.
- ¶ The answere.
- Lorde delyuer theyr soules.
- ¶ The antheme.
- I hearde a.
¶ The songe of blessed Mary. Magnificat anima mea dominum.
MY soule magnifyeth the Lorde.
And my sprete hath reioyced in God my sauyoure.
For he hath loked on the lowe degre of hys hande mayden, beholde now from hense forth shall all generacions call me blessed.
For he that is myghtye hathe done to me greate thynges, and blessed is his name.
And his mercy is alwayes on thē that feare hym, [Page] through out all generacions.
He hath shewed strength with his arme, he hathe scattered them that are proude in the imagynaciō of theyr hartes.
He hath put downe the myghty frō theyr seates, and hath exalted them of lowe degre.
He hath fylled the hungrye wyth good thynges, and hath sent awaye the rych emptye.
He hath remembred mercy, and hathe holpen hys seruaunt Israell.
Euen as he promysed to our fathers, Abraham & to hys sede for euer.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ I haue herde a voyce from heauen sayenge: blessed be the deade whiche dye in the Lorde.
Lorde haue mercye on vs, Christe haue mercye on vs, Lorde haue mercye on vs. Our father.
The .C.xlv. Psalme. Lauda anima.
PRayse the Lorde (O my soule) whyle I lyue wyll I prayse the lorde, I wyl prayse the Lorde as longe as I shall remayne.
O put not your truste in princes nor in the chyldren of men, for there is no helpe in them.
For when the breth of man goeth forthe, he shall turne agayne to hys earth, and so all his thoughtes peryshe.
Blessed is he that hath the God of Iacob for hys helpe, and whose hope is in the Lorde hys God whych made heauen and earth, the see and al that there in is.
[Page]Whiche kepeth his promyse for euer, whyche helpeth them to ryght that suffre wrōge, whych fedeth thy hongry.
The lorde louseth men out of preson, the lorde geueth syght to the blynde.
The lorde helpeth them vp that are fallen, the lord loueth the ryghteous.
The lorde careth for the straungers, he defendeth the fatherles and wedowe as for the waye of the vngodly he turneth it vpsyde downe.
The Lorde thy God (O Syon) is kynge for euermore, and thorowe out all generacyons.
- ¶ The versycle.
- From the gates of hell.
- ¶ The Answere.
- Lorde delyuer theyr soules.
- ¶ The versicle.
- I trust to se the goodes of the lorde.
- ¶ The answere.
- In the lande of lyfe.
- ¶ The versicle.
- Lorde God heare my prayer,
- ¶ The answere.
- And geue hearynge to my clamour.
¶ Let vs praye.
GOd to whom it is approbried to be mercyful euer and to spare, be mercyfull to the soules of thy seruauntes of eche kynde and forgeue them all theyr synnes, that they beynge lowsed frō the bondes of death, maye ascende vnto lyfe.
[Page] O God the Lorde of pardon, Graunte vnto the soule of N. thy seruaunte (the yeares mynde, of whose deathe we haue in remē braunce) a place of reste, the blessed ful quyete, and clerenesse of the lyghte.
O God whyche haste caused thy seruauntes in pontificall dignitie, to be accompted amonge the prestes apostolyke. Graunt we beseche the, that they maye enioye in heauen the contynuall company of them, whose office they dyd beare sometyme heare in earth.
O God the graunter of pardon, and the louer of mans saluacion, we besech thy mercy, that thou wylt suffre the congregacion of our brothers, and systers beynge departed oute of thys worlde, through the intercession of blessed Mary the vyrgyn, and S. Michel tharchangell, and all holy sayntes to come to the congregacion of euerlastynge felicite.
O God that art creatoure and redemer of all faythfull people. Graunt vnto the soules of all true beleuers, beynge deade remission of all theyr synnes that throughe deuoute prayers they maye attayne the gracious pardon, whyche they haue alwaye desyred, whyche shalte come to iudge the quycke and the deade, and the worlde by fyre. So be it. God haue mercy on al Christen soules. So be it.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ Matyns of the Dirige.
Directe good. The .v. Psalme. Verba mea.
HEare my wordes (O Lorde) consyder my callynge.
O marke the voyce of my petycion my kynge and my God, for vnto the wyll I make my prayer.
Heare my voyce (O lorde) by tymes, for earlye in the mornynge wyll I get me vnto the, yee & that wyth diligence.
For thou arte not the God that hath pleasure in the wyckednesse, ther maye no vngodlye personne dwell wyth the.
Such as be cruell maye not stande in thy syghte thou art an ennemy vnto all wycked doers.
Thou destroyeste the lyers, the lorde abhorreth the bloud thrusty and deceytfull.
But as for me I wyll come into thy house, euen vpon the multitude of thy mercy, and in thy feare wyll I worshyppe towarde thy holy temple.
Lede me (O lorde) in thy ryghteousnesse because of myne enemyes, and make the waye playne before me.
For there is no faythfulnesse in theyr mouthes, they dissimble in theyr hartes, theyr throte is an open sepulcre, with theyr tonges they deceaue.
Punyshe them (O God) that they maye perysh in theyr owne ymaginacions, cast them out, because of the multitude of theyr synnes, for they rebell agaynst the lorde.
Agayne let all thē that put theyr trust in the reioyse, [Page] yee let them euer be glad and dwell thou in them, because thou defendest thē that they which loue thy name maye be ioyfull in the.
For thou (lorde) geueste thy blessynge vnto the ryghteous: and wyth thy fauourable kyndnesse, thou defendest hym, as wyth a shylde.
- ¶ The antheme.
- Dyrecte good lorde, my waye in thy syght.
- ¶ The antheme.
- Turne the. &c.
The .vi. Psalme. Domine ne in furore.
LOrde rebuke me not in thy furye, nether chasten thou me in thyne anger.
Haue mercy on me lorde for I am sycke, heale me lorde for my bones are brused.
And my soule is verye sore troubled, but howe longe lorde.
Turne the Lorde and delyuer my soule, saue me for thy mercy.
For there is none in death that haue mynde of y t and in hell who wyll knowlege the.
I haue laboured in my sorow I shal euery nyght washe my bedde, wyth teares I shall wete y e place where I lye.
Myne eye is troubled wyth woodnesse, I haue waxed olde amonge all myne enemyes.
Auoyde from me all ye that worke wyckednesse, for the lorde hath herde the noyse of my wepynge.
The Lorde hath herde my prayer, the lorde hath herde my peticyon.
Let all myne enemyes be ashamed & confounded [Page] let them be ashamed & confounded very quyckely.
- ¶ The Antheme.
- Turne the Lorde and delyuer my soule: for he is not in death that hath mynde of the.
- ¶ The antheme.
- Lest ony.
The .vii. Psalme.
O Lorde my God, in the do I trust: saue me frō all them that persecute me and delyuer me.
Lest he catche vp my soule lyke a lyon and teare it in peces, whyle ther is none to helpe, that can saue me.
O Lorde my God yf I haue done ony such thynge: yf ther be ony vnryghteousnesse in my handes.
Yf I haue rewarded euell vnto them that dealte frendely with me, or hurte thē that withoute ony cause are myne enemyes.
Then let myne enemye persecute my soule, & take me, yee let hym treade my lyfe downe in the earthe and laye myne honoure in the dust.
Stande vp (O Lorde) in thy wrathe, lyft vp thyselfe ouer the furyous indygnacion of myne enemyes, aryse vp (for me) in the vengeaūce that thou hast promysed.
That the congregacion of the people maye come about the for theyr sakes, therfore lyfte vp thyselfe agayne.
The Lorde is iudge ouer the people, auenge me then (O Lorde) accordynge to my ryghteousnesse and innocency.
Oh let the wyckednesse of the vngodly come to an [Page] ende, but mayntayne the iust thou ryghteous god that tryest the very hertes and the raynes.
My helpe commeth of God, whych preserueth thē that are true of harte.
God is a rygteous iudge stronge and pacient, and God is euer thretenynge.
Yf men wyll not turne, he hath whet his swearde, and hath bent his bowe and made it ready.
He hath prepared hym the weapens of death, and ordeyned his arrowes to destroye.
Beholde he trauelleth with vnryghteousnes and hath conceaued sorow & brought forth iniquitie.
He hath grauen and dygged vp a pyt, but he shall fall hymselfe into the pyt that he hath made.
For his vnhappynes shall come vpon hys owne heade, and his wyckednesse shall fall vpon hys owne pate.
As for me I wyll geue thankes vnto the lorde for his ryghteousnesse sake, & wyll prayse the name of the Lorde the moost hyest.
- ¶ The antheme.
- Lest any tyme he maye rauyshe my soule as a lyon whē there is none that wyll redeme it nor saue it.
- ¶ The versycle.
- From the gates of hell.
- ¶ The Responce,
- Lorde delyuer theyr soules. Our father. And leade vs. But delyuer vs.
The fyrst lesson. Iob. vij.
IS not the lyfe of man vpon earth a very batayl? Are not hys dayes lyke the dayes of an hyred seruaunt? My flesh is clothed [Page] wyth wormes fylthynesse and duste, myskynne is wythred and crompled together: my dayes passe ouer more spedely, then a weuer can weue out his webbe, and are gone or I am aware. O remember that my lyfe is but a wynde, & that myne eye shal nomore se the pleasures therof, yee and that none other mans eye shall se my ony more.
- ¶ The Response.
- My dayes haue bē more swyft thē a runner they are gone sodenly, and haue sene no good thynge.
- ¶ The versycle.
- They are passed awaye as y e shyppes that be good vnder sayle, & as the egle that hasteth to y e praye.
- ¶ The repeticion.
- They are gone sodenly. &c.
The seconde lesson. Iob. xiiij.
MAnne that is borne of a woman, hath but a shorte tyme to lyue, and is ful of dyuers myseries. He commeth vp and falleth awaye lyke a floure, he flyeth as it were a shadowe, and neuer continueth in one estate.
Thynkeste thou it nowe well done to open thyne eyes vpon such one, and to brynge me before the iudgement? who, can make it clene, that cometh of an vnclene thynge? No body, The dayes of mā are shorte, the nombre of his monethes are knowē only vnto the, Thou hast appoynted him his bondes, he can not go beyond them.
- ¶ The Responce, Esay. xl.
- [Page]All flesshe is grasse, and all the bewtye therof is as the floure of the felde, whē the grasse is wythered the floure falleth awaye.
- ¶ The versicle.
- Euen so is the peple as grasse when the breath of the Lorde bloweth vpon them
- ¶ The repeticion.
- When the grasse is wythered the floure,
¶ The .iii. lesson. Iob. xiiii.
YF a tre be cut downe ther is some hope yet that it wyl sprynge, & shut forth the braū ches agayne: for though a roote be waxen olde, and deade in the grounde, yet whē the stocke getteth the sent of water it wyll bude and brynge forth boughes, lyke as whan it was fyrst planted. But as for a man whan he is deade, peryshed and consumed awaye, what becommeth of hym? The floudes when they be dryed vp, and the ryuers when they be emptye, are fylled agayne thorowe the flowynge waters of the see, but when man siepeth he ryseth not agayne vntyll the heauen perysh he shall not wake vp nor ryse out of his slepemaye a dead man lyue agayn all the dayes of this my pylgrymage: am I lokynge whan my chaungynge shall come, yf thou woldeste but call me, I shulde obey the, only despyce not me the worke of thyne owne handes, for thou haste nombred al my goynges, yet be not thou to extreme vpon my synnes.
- ¶ The Responce.
- Lorde what is man that thou haste suche respect, [Page] vnto, or y e sonne of mā that thou so regardest hym man is lyke a thynge of nought and his dayes passeth awaye lyke a shadowe.
- ¶ The versycle.
- He is euen a vapoure that appeareth for a lytle tyme and then vanysheth awaye.
- ¶ The repeticion.
- Man is lyke.
The .xxij. psalme. Dominus regit me & nichil.
THe Lorde is my shepeherde, I can wante nothynge.
He fedeth me in a grene pasture, and leadeth me to a freshe water.
He quyckeneth my soule, and bryngeth me forthe in the waye of ryghteousnesse for hys name sake.
Though I shulde walke now in the valley of the shadowe of deathe yet feare I no euell, for thou arte wyth me: thy staffe and thy shepehoke conforte me.
Thou preparest a table before me agaynste myne enemyes: thou anoyntest my heade wyth oyle, and fyllest the cuppe full.
Oh let thy louynge kyndnesse and mercye followe me all the dayes of my lyfe, that I maye dwell in the house of the Lorde for euer.
- ¶ The antheme.
- In a place of pasture, ther hath he set me.
- ¶ The antheme.
- The default.
The .xxiiij. Psalme. Ad te leuaui animam meam.
VNto the (O Lorde) I lyfte vp my soule, my God I trust in the: oh let me not be confounded, lest myne enemyes triumphe ouer me.
For all they that hope in the shal not be ashamed: but such as be scornfull despysers without a cause they shalbe put to confusion.
Shewe me thy wayes (o Lorde) and teach me thy pathes.
Leade me in the truth, and learne me for thou art the God of my saluacion, and in the is my hope all the daye longe.
Call to remembraunce (o Lorde) the tender mercyes, and thy louynge kyndnesses, which haue ben euer of olde.
Oh remember not the synnes and offences of my youth, but accordynge vnto thy mercy thynke vppon me (o Lorde) for thy goodnesse.
Oh how frendly, and ryghteous is the lorde? therfore wyll he teach synners in the waye.
He leadeth the simple aryght and such as be meke them learneth he his wayes.
All the wayes of the Lorde are very mercye, and faythfulnesse, vnto such as kepe hys testamēt and couenaunt.
For thy name sake (O Lorde) be mercyfull vnto my synne, for it is great.
What soeuer he be y e feareth y e lorde he shal shewe [Page] hym the waye that he hath chosen.
Hys soule shall dwell at ease, and hys sede shall possesse the lande.
The secrete of the Lorde is amonge them that feare hym, and he sheweth them his couenaunt.
Myne eyes are euer lokynge vnto the lorde, for he shall plucke my feete out of the nette.
Turne the vnto me and haue mercy vpon me, for I am desolate and in mysery.
The sorowes of my herte are great, O brynge me out of my troubles.
Loke vpon myne aduersitye and mysery, and forgeue me all my synnes.
Consyder howe myne enemyes are many, & beare a malycious hate agaynst me.
O kepe my soule, and delyuer me let me not be cō founded, for I haue put my trust in the.
Let innocencye, and ryghteous dealynge wayte vpon me, for my hope is in the delyuerer of Israel (O God) out of all his trouble.
- ¶ The antheme.
- The defaultes of my youth, and my ignorancyes remembre not O Lorde.
- ¶ The antheme.
- I trust to se.
The .xxvi. Psalme Dominus illuminatio mea.
THe Lorde is my lyght, and my saluacion, whome shulde I feare? the Lorde is the strength of my lyfe, for whom then shulde I be afrayed?
[Page]Wherfore when the wycked (euen myne enemyes and my foes) came vpon me, to eate vp my fleshe, they stombled, and fell.
Though an hoost of men were layed agaynst me, yet shall not my harte be afrayed: and though ther rose vp warre agaynst me yet wyll I put my trust in hym.
One thynge haue I desyred of the Lorde which I wyll requyre, namely that I maye dwell in the house of the Lorde all the dayes of my lyfe, to beholde the fayre bewty of the Lorde, and to vysyte his temple.
For in the tyme of trouble he hathe hydde me in hys tabernacle, yee in the secrete place of his dwellynge hath he kepete me, and set me vppon a rocke of stone.
And now hath he lyfted vp my head aboue myne enemyes, that conpassed me rounde about.
Therfore wyll I offre in hys dwellynge the oblacion of thankes geuyng: I wyl both synge & speake prayses vnto the Lorde.
Herken vnto my voyce (O Lorde) when I crye vnto the: haue mercy vpon me and heare me.
My harte speaketh vnto the, my face seketh y e, yee Lorde, thy face wyll I seke.
O hyde not thou thy face from me, cast not thy seruaunte of in displeasure.
Thou art my succourre, leaue me not, nother forsake me, O God my saueoure.
For my father and my mother haue forsaken me [Page] but thc Lorde hath taken me.
Shew me thy waye (o Lorde) and leade me in the ryght path because of myne enemyes.
Delyuer me not in the wylles of myne aduersaries, for ther are false wytnesse vp agaynst me, and they ymagyned myschefe.
Neuerthelesse I beleue verely to se the goodnesse of the Lorde, in the lande of lyuynge.
O tary thou the lordes leasure be strōge, let thyne harte be of good comforte, and wayte thou styll for the Lorde.
- ¶ The antheme.
- I trust to se the goodnesse of the Lorde: in y e lande of the lyuynge.
- ¶ The versycle.
- The ryghteous shalbe in eternall remembraunce.
- ¶ The answere.
- He shall not feare euell speakynge. Our father. And leade vs not. But delyuer.
The .iiij. lesson. S. August.
ALl these thynges (that is to saye) the busynes of deade, the condicion or maner of the sepulture, the pompe of the Dirige they are more the comforte of the lyue, then the helpe of the deade, yf a sumptuous buryall doth auayle the wycked, then a small or none shall hynder the good, to that purpuled ryche man the company of hys seruaūtes, dyd exhybite solempne exequies in the syght of men, but much more solempner exequies dyd the mynistery of angels exhibite to the poore scabed Lazarus in the syght of God, whych angels caryed hym out not into a marble tombe, [Page] but they caryed hym vp into y e bosome of Abrahā.
- ¶ The responce.
- The dead bodyes of thy seruauntes haue they geuen vnto the foules of the eyre to be deuoured and the flesh of the sayntes the beastes of the lande.
- ¶ The versycle.
- Theyr bloude haue they shed lyke water on euery syde of Ierusalem, and ther was no man to burye them.
- ¶ The repeticion.
- And the fleshe of thy sayntes haue they geuē vnto the beastes.
The .v. lesson. Of S. August.
NOt yet for all that, are the bodyes of the deade to be contemned and cast awaye specyally of the ryghteous and faythfull, the which as vessels and organs to al good workes the holy goost dyd vse. The corse of the olde ryghteous men wyth a diligente godlynesse were taken hede vnto, theyre exequies celebrated and sepultures prouyded, and they when they lyued of theyr bodyes to be buryed or transferred to theyr chyldren gaue commaundement. And Toby in buryenge the deade, the angell beynge wytnes gate thākes of god. The lorde also y t the thyrd day wold ryse agayn doth opēly declare y e good worke of the deuout womē, & wylled it also to be declared and y t she dyd it to the buryall of hym, & they also laudably are remembred in the gospell whyche toke hys body from the crosse and dyd ther indeuoure diligently [Page] and honorably to couer and bury it.
- ¶ The responce. Gene. xl.
- Ioseph sayde vnto hys brethren: I dye, and God wyll vysite you and brynge ye oute of thys lande to the lande that he sware vnto Abraham, Isaac, and Iacob. Therfore toke he an oth of the chyldrē of Israell, and sayde: Whan God shall vysite you then cary my bones from hence.
- ¶ The versycle.
- So Ioseph dyed when he was an hundreth and ten yeare olde, and they embalmed hym and layde hym in a chest in Egypte.
- ¶ The repeticion.
- And God shall vysyte you, then cary my bones from hence.
¶ The .vi. lesson. S. August.
THere are sayde many deade men to haue appered in dreames or other wayes to y e lyuyng: But it is to be answered that for al that it is not to be thought that the deade doth thynges perceaue. Because they are semed suche thynges to aske, or to tel, or shewe. For the lyuyng also do often tymes appeare to other alyue beyng aslepe when they themselfe do not know that they do appeare, and yet they heare thē that hath thys dreamed saye y t they haue sene thē in ther dreames speakyng or doynge sumwhat. Yf thē any mā cāse me in this dreame tellyng hī what is already done or shewyng hī before hāde, what is to come & I nothyng knowyng of it, & nothyng at al mynding or [Page] passyng not only what he dreameth, But whether he wake whyle I slepe, or whether I wake whyle he slepe, or whether at one tyme we do both slepe, or both wake when he sawe this dreame, in the which he saw me, what meruaile is it yf the dead not knowyng nor perceyuyng these thynges, or yet se that of the lyuyng in theyr dreames. And somwhat do saye which whan they walke do knowe to be true.
- ¶ The Responce.
- O Lord iudge me not after my dedes. I haue done nothyng worthy to be accepted before the wherfore I beseche thy maiesty whiche arte the only God to clense me from myne iniquitye.
- ¶ The versicle.
- And yet agayne wassh me from myne vnrighteousnesse, and clense me from my synne for I confesse I haue only trespassed agaynst the.
- ¶ The repeticion.
- Wherfore I beseche the
¶ The .xxxix, psalme Expectans expectaui.
I Wayted paciently for the Lorde which enclyned hymselfe to me, & herde my callyng. He brought me out of the horrible pytte, out of the myre and claye: he set my fete vppon the rocke, and ordeyned my goyng.
He hath put a new sōge in my mouth, euē a thākes geuyng vnto our God.
Many men seyng this shal feare the Lorde, and put theyr trust in hym.
Blessed is the man that setteth his hope in the lord and turneth not vnto the proud and to suche as go [Page] about wyth lyes.
O Lorde my God, great are the wonderous workes, whych thou hast done: and in thy thoughtes towardes vs, ther maye none be lykened vnto the.
I wolde declare them, and speake of thē: but they are so many that they can not be tolde.
Sacrifice & offrynge thou woldeste not haue, but a body hast thou ordened, burnt offrynges and sacrifice for synne, thou hast not alowed. Then sayd I: Lo I come.
In the begynnynge of the boke it is wryttē of me that I shulde fulfyll thy wyll o my God, and that I am contente to do: yee thy lawe is wythin my harte.
I wyll preach of thy ryghteousnesse, in the great congregacion: Lo I wyll not refrayne my lyppes (o Lorde) and that thou knowest.
I do not hyde thy ryghteousnesse in my herte, my talkynge is of the truth, and sauyng helth: I kepe not thy louynge mercy & faythfulnesse backe from the great congregacion.
Turne not thou thy mercy from me o Lorde, but let thy louynge kyndnesse and truthe alwaye preserue me.
For innumerable troubles are come aboute me, my synnes haue taken such holde vpon me that I am not able to loke vp.
Yee they are more in nombre then the heers of my heade, and my harte hath fayled me.
[Page]O Lord let it be thy pleasure to delyuer me, make hast o Lorde to helpe me.
Let them be ashamed and confounded that seke after my soule to destroye it, let thē fall backward and put to confusion that wyshe me euell.
Let them be soone brought to shame that crye ouer me, there there.
But let all those that seke the, be ioyful & gladde in the, and let all suche as delyte in thy saluacion saye alwaye, the Lorde be praysed.
As for me I am poore and in mysery, but y e lorde careth for me.
Thou art my helper, and redemer, make no longe taryenge, O my God.
- ¶ The antheme.
- Pleasynge be it vnto the (O Lorde) for to delyuer me, Lorde haue regarde to helpe me.
- ¶ The antheme.
- Heale my soule.
The .xl. Psalme Beatus qui intelligit super.
BLessed is he that cōsydereth the, poore the Lorde shall delyuer hym in the tyme of trouble.
Thou shalt preserue hym and kepe hym alyue, he shal make hym to prosper vpon earth, and shal not delyuer hym to the wyll of hys enemyes.
The lord shal refresh him whā he lyeth sycke vpon his bed, yee thou makest his bed in al his syckenes. I sayd lorde be mercyfull vnto me, heale my soule for I haue synned agaynst the.
[Page]Myne enemyes speake euell vpon me: when shal he dye, and when shall hys name peryshe.
Though he came in to se, yet meaned he falshed in hys harte, heapynge myschefe vpon hymfelfe.
All they that hate me runne in together agaynst me, and ymagyne euell agaynst me.
They haue geuen a wycked sentence vpō me, whā he lyeth, he shall ryse vp no more.
Yee euen myne owne familier frende whō I trusted, whiche dyd eate my breade hath lyfte vp hys hele agaynst me.
But be thou mercyfull vnto me (O Lorde) rayse thou me vp, and I shall rewarde them.
By thys I knowe thou fauourest me, that myne enemye shall not tryumphe ouer me.
Thou hast holden me because of myne innocency, and set me before thy face for euer.
O blessed be the Lorde God of Israell from hence forth and for euermore. So be it. So be it.
- ¶ The antheme.
- ¶ Heale my soule Lorde for I haue synned agaynste the.
- ¶ The antheme.
- My soule.
The .xli. Psalme. Quemadmodum desiderat ceruus.
LYke as the herte desyreth the waterbrokes, so longeth my soule after the O God.
My soule is thursty for God, yee euen for the lyuynge, when shall I come and beholde the face of God.
[Page]My teares are my meate daye and nyght, whyle it is dayly sayde vnto me, where is now thy god.
Nowe when I thynke ther vpon I poure out my herte by myselfe, for I wolde fayne go hence wyth the multitude, and passe out wyth them vnto the house of God, in the voyce of prayse and thankes geuynge, amonge such as kepe holy daye.
Why arte thou so full of heuynesse (O my soule) and why art thou so vnquyet within me?
O put thy trust in God for I wyll yet geue hym thankes, for the helpe of his countenaunce.
My God, my soule is vexed within me, therfore I remembre the lande of Iordane, and the lytle hyll of Hermony.
One depe calleth another with the voyce of thy wystles, all the waues and waterfloodes are gone ouer me.
The Lorde hath promysed his louynge kyndnesse dayly, therfore wyll I prayse hym in the nyghte season, and make my prayer vnto the God of my lyfe.
I wyll saye vnto God my stony rocke: why haste thou forgotten me, why go I thus heuely whyle the enemy oppresseth me.
Whyle my bones are brokē, and whyle myne one myes caste me in the teth daylye sayenge vnto me: where is now thy God.
Why art thou so heuy (o my soule) and why arte thou so disquyeted within me?
O put thy trust in God, for I wyll yet thāke hym [Page] for the helpe of his countenaunce, and because he is my God.
- ¶ The antheme.
- My soule thrusted for god, the lyuynge foūtayne whan shall I ones come and appeare before the face of God.
- ¶ The versycle.
- Geue not the soules vnto beastes that prayse the.
- ¶ The answere.
- And neuer forget the soules of thy poore. Our father which art in. &c.
The .vii. lesson .i. Cor. xv.
BEholde I saye vnto you a mystery, we shal not al slepe, but we shall all be chaunged, and that sodenly and in the twynklynge of an eye, at the tyme of the last trompe. For the trompe shall blowe, and the deade shall ryse vncorruptible, and we shalbe chaūged. For thys corruptible must put on vncorruption, and thys mortall must put on immortalite But whan thys corruptible shall put on incorrupcion & this mortal shall put on immortalite, then shall the worde be fulfylled: Deathe is swalowed vp in victory.
- ¶ The responce.
- We shall all be brought before the iudgement seat of Christ where euery on of vs shall geue accomptes for hymselfe vnto God.
- ¶ The versicle.
- And he shall rewarde euery man accordynge to hys dedes.
- [Page]The repeticion.
- Where euery man shall geue accompt. &c.
¶ The .viii. lesson .i. Tessa .iiii.
WE wolde not brethren that ye shulde be ignoraunt concernynge them that are fallē aslepe that ye sorow not as other do which haue no hope, for yf we beleue that Iesus dyed and rose agayne. Euen so then also whych slepe by Iesus shall God brynge wyth hym, for thys we saye vnto you in the word of the Lorde, that we which lyue and are remaynynge in the commynge of the Lorde, shall not come yer they whiche slepe, for the Lorde hymselfe shal come downe from heauē with a shoute and voyce of the archangell and with the trompe of God and the deade in Christ shall aryse fyrste, than shall we whyche lyue and remayne be caughte vp wyth them also in the cloudes to mete the Lorde in the ayer, and so shall we euer be wyth the Lorde. Wherfore cōforte yourselfe one another wyth these wordes.
- ¶ The Responce .i. Cor. xv.
- Now is Christ rysen from the deade and is become the fyrste frutes of thē that slepe, for by one man commeth death, and by one man the resurreccion of the deade, for as they all dye in Adam, so shall they all be made alyue in Christe, but euery one in his order.
- ¶ The versycle.
- The fyrst is Christ then they that belongeth vnto [Page] Christ when he commeth.
- ¶ The repeticion.
- Euery one in hys order.
¶ The .ix. lesson. Ioh. v.
VErely verely I saye vnto you, who so heareth my worde, and beleuethe hym that sent me, hath euerlastynge lyfe, and commeth not into dampnacion, but is passed thorowe from deathe vnto lyfe. Verely verely I saye vnto you the houre commeth, and is nowe already that the deade shall heare the voyce of the sonne of god, and they that heare it, shall lyue, for as the father hath lyfe in hymselfe, so lykewyse hathe he geuen vnto the sonne to haue lyfe in hym selfe, and hath geuen hym power also to execute iudgement, because he is the sonne of man. Maruayle not ye at this, for the tyme commeth, in the whiche all that are in the graues shall heare his voyce, and shall go forth they that haue done good vnto the resurreccion of lyfe, but they that haue done euell, vnto the resurreccion of dampnacion.
- ¶ The Responce.
- O Lorde delyuer me from euerlastynge death at the dredfull daye, whan heauen and earth shall be altered whyles thou shalt come to iudge y e worlde by fyre.
- ¶ The versycle.
- Now Christ Iesus we moost humbly besech the to haue mercy on vs, and that thou which arte come to redeme wretches from synne & thraldome, wylt [Page] not cast awaye them, whom thou hast so derely redemed.
- ¶ The responce.
- O Lorde delyuer me from euerlastyng death at y e dredful daye, whan heauen & earth shal be altered whyles thou shalte come to iudge y e world by fyre.
- ¶ The antheme.
- My brused.
The .li. Psalme. Myserere mei deus.
HAue mercy vpon me (Oh God) accordyng to thy great mercy.
[...]nd accordynge to the multitude of thy compassion, wype awaye myne iniquitie.
Washe me more from myne iniquitie, and clense me from my synne.
For I knowledge myne iniquitie, and my synne is euer before myne eyes.
Agaynst the only haue I synned, and haue done euell in thy syght that thou mayest be iustifyed in thy wordes, and vanquyshe whā thou art iudged.
Lo I was begotten in wyckednesse, and my mother conceyued me in synne.
Lo thou hast loued truth, the vnknowen & secret thynges of thy wysedome hast y t vttered vnto me.
Sprynkle me Lorde wyth ysope, and so shall I be clene, thou shalt washe me, and thē shall I be whyter then snowe.
Vnto my hearynge shalt thou geue ioye, and gladnesse, and my weykened bones shalbe refreshed.
Turne thy face from my synnes, and wype away all my wyckednesse.
A pure herte create in me (Oh Lorde) and an vpryght [Page] sprete make a newe within me.
Vast me not awaye from thy face, and thy holye sprete take not from me.
Restore vnto me the gladnesse of thy saluacion, & strenthen me with a principall herte.
I wyll instruct y e wycked y t they maye knowe thy wayes, & the vngodly shalbe conuerted vnto thē.
Delyuer me frō bloudes (oh Lorde) the god of my helth, and my tonge shal exalte thy ryghteousnes.
Lorde open thou my lyppes, and my mouthe shall shewe forth thy prayse.
For yf y u haddest desyred sacrifices, I had surelye geuē it, but thou delytest not in burnt sacrifices.
A sacrifice to God, is a lowly sprete, a cōtryte and an humble herte, thou shalt not dispyse (O God.)
Deale gentelye of thy fauourable beneuolence wyth Syon, that the walles of Ierusalem maye be buylt agayne.
Then shalte thou accepte the sacrifice of ryghteousnesse, oblacion, and burnt offrynges, then shall they laye calues vpon thy aulter.
- ¶ The antheme.
- My brused bones Lorde shalbe refreshed.
- ¶ The antheme.
- Heare Lorde.
The .lxiiii. Psalme. Te decet hymnus.
THou (O God) art praysed in Sion, and to the is the vowe perfourmed.
Thou hearest the prayer, therfore commeth all fleshe vnto the.
Our mysdedes preuayle agaynst vs, Oh be thou [Page] mercyfull vnto our synnes.
Blessed is the man whom thou chosest and receauest vnto the, that he maye dwell in thy courte: he shalbe satisfyed wyth the pleasures of thy house, euen of thy holy temple.
Heare vs accordyng vnto thy wonderfull ryghteousnes of god our saluacion: thou that art y e hope of al the endes of the earth, and of the brode see.
Which in his strength setteth fast the mountaynes and is gyrded about with power.
Whych stylleth the ragynge of the see y e roarynge of hys wawes, and the woodnes of the people.
They that dwell in the vttermoost parties are afrayed at thy tokens, thou makeste bothe the mornynge and euenynge starres to prayse the.
Thou vysitest the earth, thou watterest it & makest it very plenteous:
The ryuer of god is ful of waters, thou preparest man his corne, & thys thou prouydest for y e earthe.
Thou waterest hyr forowes, thou breakest y e hard clottes therof, thou makest it softe wyth the droppes of rayne and blessest the increase of it.
Thou crowneste the yeare with thy good, and thy fote steppes droppe fatnes.
The dwellynges of y e wyldernes are so fat also, y t they droppe wyth all and the lytle hylles are pleasaunt on euery syde.
The feldes are ful of shepe, y e valyes stōde so thyck with corne y t they laugh & synge.
- ¶ Antheme.
- Heare my prayer o Lorde, vnto the shall euerye [Page] creature come.
- ¶ The antheme.
- Hath receyued.
The .lxii. psalme. Dens deus meus.
O God thou art my god, early wyll I seke y e.
My soule thyrsteth for the, my flesh lōgeth after in a baren and drye lande where no water is.
Thus do I loke for the in thy sanctuary, that I myght beholde thy power and glory.
For thy louynge kyndnesse is better thē lyfe, my lyppes shall prayse the.
As longe as I lyue wyl I magnify the, and lyfte vp my handes in thy name.
My soule is satisfyed euen as it were wyth mary and fatnesse, when my mouthe prayseth the wyth ioyfull syppes.
In my bed wyll I remēbre the, and when I wake my talkynge shalbe of the.
For thou hast ben my helper, and vnder the shadowe of thy wynges, wyll I reioyce.
My soule hangeth vpon the, thy ryght hande vpholdeth me.
They seke after my soule, but in vayne for they shall go vnder the earth.
They shall fall into the swearde, and be a porcion for foxes.
But the kynge shall reioyce in God, all they that swere by hym shall be commended, for the mouthe of lyers shalbe stopped.
The .lxvi. Psalme. Deus miseriatur nostri.
[Page] GOd be mercyfull vnto vs, blesse vs, & shew the lyght of his countenaunce vpon vs.
That we maye know thy waye vpō earth thy saluacion amonge al Heathen.
Let the people prayse the (O God,) yet let all people prayse the.
O let the people reioyse and be gladde, that thou iudgest the folke ryghteously, and gouerneste the nacions vpon earth.
Let the people prayse the (O God,) let all people prayse the, the earth hath geuen her frute.
God euen our owne God, geue vs his blessynge.
God blesse vs, and let all the endes of the worlde feare hym.
- ¶ The antheme.
- Lorde thy ryght hande hath defended me.
- ¶ The antheme.
- From the gates.
¶ The songe of Ezechias. Esay. xxxviii. Chap. Ego dixi in dimidio dierum.
I Thought I shulde haue gone to the gates of hel in my best age, and haue wanted the resydue of my yeares.
I sayde within myselfe, I shall neuer visyte God in thys lyfe, I shal neuer se man amonge the dwel lynges of the Lorde.
Myne age is folden vp together, and taken away from me lyke a shepeherdes cotage, my lyfe is hewen of, lyke as a weuer cuttes of his webbe.
Whyle I was yet takynge my reste he hewed me of, and made an ende of me in one waye.
[Page]I thought I wolde haue lyued vnto the morowe, but he brused my bones lyke a lyon, and made on ende of me in one daye.
When chattred I lyke a swallow, and lyke a crane and mourned as a doue.
I lyft vp myne eyes into the heyght, O lord (sayd I) vyolēce is done vnto me, be thou suerty for me.
What shall I speake or saye, that he may do this? that I maye lyue out all my yeares, yee in the bytternesse of my lyfe.
Verely (Lorde) men must lyue in bytternesse, and all my lyfe must I passe ouer therin, for thou raysest me vp and wakest me, but I wysbe well contēt with this bytternesse.
Neuerthelesse my conuersacion hath so pleased y e, that thou woldest not make an ende of my lyfe, so that thou hast cast my synnes behynde thy backe.
For hell prayseth not the, deathe dothe not magnifye the.
They that go downe into the graue prayse not thy truth, but the lyuynge: yee y e lyuynge acknowlege the lyke as I do thys daye, the father telleth hys chyldren of thy faythfulnesse.
Delyuer vs (O Lorde) & we wyl synge prayses in thy house all the dayes of our lyfe.
- ¶ The antheme.
- Frō the gates of hell, Lorde delyuer theyr soules.
- ¶ The antheme.
- Let euery sprete.
The .Cxlviiij. Laudate dominum decelis.
[Page] PRayse ye the Lorde of heauens, prayse ye hym in the hyghe place.
Prayse ye hym all his angels, all his powers prayse ye hym.
Prayse ye him sonne and mone, all starres and lyghe prayse ye hym.
The hyghest of heauens prayse ye hym, & the waters that are aboue the heauens, let them prayse the Lordes name.
For by his wordes al thynges were made, by his commaundement all thynges were created.
He hath stablyshed them euerlastyngly and into the worlde of worldes-he hath set a lawe, that shal not exspyre.
Prayse ye the Lorde of the earth ye dragons, and all depenesses.
Fyre, hayle, snowe, yse, stormes of wyndes, that do his commaundemente.
Mountaynes and all lytell hylles, woodes bearynge fruyte, and all cedre trees.
Beastes and all maner of cattel, serpentes and fethered foules.
Kynges of the earthe, and all people, prynces and all iudges of the earth.
Bachelers and maydens, olde men and yonge, let them prayse the name of the lorde, for the name of hym onely is exalted.
The knowledgynge of hym is aboue heauen and earth, and he hath exalted the horne of hys people.
Laude be vnto al his sayntes to the sonnes of Israel, [Page] to the people approchynge vnto hym.
The .Cxlix. Psalme. Cantate domino.
S [...]nge ye vnto the Lorde a newe songe, let the congregacion of sayntes prayse hym.
Let Israel reioyce in hym that made him and let the sonnes of Sion tryūphe in theyr kyng.
Let them prayse his name with daunsyng let thē synge vnto hym wyth timpany and harpe.
For the lorde is well pleased with his people, and hath exalted the lowly into saluacion.
Sayntas shal tryumphe in glory, they shall make ioye in theyr chambers.
The prayses of God shalbe in theyr mouthes, and two edged swordes in theyr handes.
To do vengeans amongest nacions and correccions amongest people.
To bynde theyr kynges in fetters, and theyr nobles in manacles of yron.
For to execute on them the iudgement wrytten, thys is glory vnto all hys sayntes.
Laudate dominum.
PRayse ye the lordein his sayntes, prayse him in the fyrmament of his power.
Prayse ye hym in his strēgth, prayse ye him accordynge to the almyghtynesse of his power.
Prayse ye hym with the sounde of a trumpette prayse ye hym with harpe and lute.
Prayse ye hym with tympany & daūsynge, prayse ye hym with rebeckes and organnes.
Prayse ye hym wyth clary symballes well soundynge, [Page] prayse ye hym with Symballes of swetenesse, let euery sprete prayse the Lorde.
- The antheme.
- Let euery sprete geue prayse vnto the Lorde.
- ¶ The versycle. From the gates of hell.
- ¶ The responce. Lorde delyuer theyr soules.
- ¶ The antheme.
- I am.
¶ The songe of Zachary the prophete. Benedictus dominus. Luce .i.
BLessed be the Lorde God of Israell, for he hath vysited and redemed hys people.
[...]e hath raysed vp an horne of saluacion, in the house of his seruaunt Dauid.
Euen as he promysed by the mouth of his holy prophetes, whyche were syns the worlde beganne.
That we shulde be saued from our enemyes, and from the handes of them that hate vs.
To fulfyl the mercy promysed to our fathers, and to remembre hys holy testament.
To performe y e oth whiche he sware to our father Abraham that he wolde geue hymselfe to vs.
That we delyuered out of the handes of our enemyes, myght serue hym wythout feare.
In the holynes and ryghteousnes before hym all the dayes of our lyfe.
And thou chyld, shalt be called the prophet of the hyest, for thou shalt go before the face of the Lorde to prepare hys wayes.
To gyue knowlege of saluacion vnto hys people, for remyssion of theyr synnes,
[Page]Through the tender mercy of our god, by y e which spryngynge from that hye hath visited vs.
To gyue lyght to them that syt in the darknesse, and in the shadowe of death, and to gyde oure fete into the waye of peace.
- ¶ The antheme.
- I am the resurreccion and lyfe he that beleueth in me ye all though he were dead, yet shall he lyue, & whosoeuer lyueth and beleueth in me, shall not se euerlastyng death. Lord haue mercy on vs. Christ haue mercy on vs. Lorde haue mercy on vs. Our father. And leade vs not. But delyuer vs:
¶ The .xxix. psalme. Exaltabo te domine.
I Wyl magnify the (O Lorde) for thou hast set me vp, and not suffred my foes to tryumph ouer me.
O Lord my God I cryed vnto the, and thou hast healed me.
Thou Lorde haste brought my soule out of hell, thou hast kepte my lyfe, where as they go downe into the pytte:
Synge prayses vnto the Lorde (O ye sayntes of his) geue thankes vnto him for a remembraunce of holynesse.
For his wrath is but the twynkelyng of an eye, & his plesure is in lyfe, heuinesse maye wel endure for a nyght, but ioye commeth in the mornynge.
As for me when I was in prosperitye I sayde: tusshe, I shall neuer fall more.
And why? thou Lorde of thy goodnesse haddest [Page] made my hyll so gronge.
But as sone as thou turnest thy face from me, I was brought in feare.
Then cryed I vnto the (O lorde) ye vnto the lorde made I my prayer.
What profyte is there in my bloude, yf I go downe into corruption.
Maye the dust geue thankes vnto the? or shall it declare thy faythfulnesse.
Heare (O Lorde) and haue mercy vpon me, Lorde be thou my helper.
And so thou hast turned my heuynesse into ioye, thou hast put of my sackecloth, & gyrded me wyth gladnesse.
That myne honoure myght synge prayses vnto the without ceasynge.
Lorde my God, I wyll geue thankes vnto the for euer. From the gates of hell, Lorde delyuer theyr soules. I trust to se the goodnes of the lorde, in the londe of the lyuynge. Lorde heare my prayer, and and let my clamour come vnto the.
¶ The prayer.
O God whiche by the mouth of Saynt Paule thyne apostle, hath taught vs, not to be sory for them that slepe in Christ: Graunt we beseche the that in the commynge of thy sonne our lorde Iesu Christ, we with al other faythful people being departed, may be graciously brought vnto ioyes euerlastyng, which shalt com to iudg both the quycke and the deade, and the worlde by fyre.
[Page] ALmyghty eternall God, to whom there is neuer any prayer made, without hope of mercy, be propiciable to the soule of thy seruaunt N. that seynge it departed from thys lyfe, in the confession of thy name thou wylt cause it to be associate to the company of thy sayntes.
By Christ our Lorde.
O God of whose mercy ther is no nūbre, admyt our prayers for the soules of thy seruaūtes the Byshoppes, and graunt vnto them the lande of pleasure & lyghte in the felowshyp of thy blessed angels. By christ our lord.
LOrde enclyne thyne eare vnto our prayers wherin we ryghte deuoutly cal vpon thy mercy y t thou wylt bestow y e soules of thy seruauntes, both men & womē (which thou hast cōmaunded to departe frō thys worlde) in the countre of peace and rest, and further cause them to be partakers with thy sayntes.
By Christ our Lorde.
WE beseche lorde that the prayer of thy suppliantes maye auayle to the soules of thy seruaūtes of eyther kynde that thou wylt both purge thē of all theyr synnes, & cause them to be partakers of thy redempcion, which lyuest and reygnest God, worlde wythout ende.
So be it.
¶ The thyrde parte of the prymer treatynge of workes.
WOrkes are diuers some right good & necessary which must nedes be obserued, as the cōmaūdemētes of god. And these most chefely ought to be regarded and had in price and not compared with other workes, but estemed aboue them all.
¶ Some are workes of mennes tradicion, yet agreable and cō sonant to goddes worde, and these ought to be obserued, but not had in lyke reuerence with the workes commaunded of God.
¶ Some workes are tradicions of men, not agreable to goddes worde, but repugnaunt which nother ought to be regarded nor obserued.
¶ Of these brefly shalbe somwhat sayde, but for as much as the workes commaunded of God are to be reputed as the chefeste, they shalbe recyted in the fyrst place.
¶ The commaundementes of God geuen by Moyses, and expounded by Christ sentencially takē, and here with theyr whole sentences set forth as they haue spoken them, very necessary and expedient for youth to learne, and for all estates to know and obserue the same.
¶ The fyrst table.
I Am the LORDE thy god which haue brought the out of the lande of Egypt, and out of the house of bondage.
Thou shalt haue none other goddes but me. Thou shalte not make to thy selfe any grauen ymage, nor any likenes of onythyng that is in heauen aboue, or in earth beneth, nor in the water vnderneth the earth, thou shalte not bowe downe to them, nor worshyppe them. For I the LORDE thy god, am a gelouse god and visyte the synne of the fathers, vpon the chyldren vnto the thyrde and fourth generacion of them that hate me: and yet shewe mercye vnto thousandes amonge them that loue me and kepe my commaundementes Christ. Heare Israel our LORDE God is one Lorde, and thou shalt loue thy Lord god with al thy herte, & w t all thy soule, & with all thy mynd, & w t all thy strength. Thou shalt worshyp thy Lorde god, & him only shalt thou serue
[Page]Thou shalt not take the name of thy Lorde god in vayne.
For the Lorde wyll not hold hym gyltles that taketh the name of the Lorde his God in vayne. Christ Ye haue herd howe it was sayd to them of olde tyme: Thou shalt not forsweare thy selfe but shalt perfourme thyne othes to the Lorde. But I saye vnto you, sweare not at all: neyther by heauen for it is goddes fete, nor yeat by the earth, for it is his forestole, neyther by Ierusalem, for it is the cyty of the great kyng: Neyther shalt thou sweare by thy head because thou canst not make one whyte heare or a blacke. But let your communicacion be, yee yee, and nay nay: for whatsoeuer is more than that cometh of euell.
Remembre that thou kepe holy the sabboth daye.
Syxe dayes mayst thou laboure and do al that thou hast to do: but the seuenth daye is the Sabboth of the Lorde thy God, in it thou shalte do no maner worke, neyther thou, nor thy sonne, nor thy doughter, neyther thy man seruaunt, nor thy mayde seruaunt neyther thy cattell, neyther yet the straunger that is within thy gates. For in syxe dayes the Lorde made heauen and earth, and the see, and all that in them is and rested the seuenth daye. Wherfore the Lorde blessed the seuenth daye, and halowed it.
Christ. It is lefull to do a good dede on the Sabboth daye. For the sonne of man is Lorde, euen of the sabboth daye. The Lorde sayeth by his prophete Esaye that his sabboth is halowed & kepte when we rest and cease to do our owne wyll, to folowe our owne wayes, & to speake our owne wordes, when we in worde, thought and dede, fulfyll his wyll, and not ours: and we suffre him to do his workes in vs, that at the last we maye come to the Sabboth & true rest, euen eternall lyfe, whiche Christ the Lorde of the Sabboth, hath obtayned for vs by his bloude.
¶ The seconde table.
¶ Honour thy father and thy mother.
That thy dayes maye be longe in the lande whiche the LORDE thy god geueth the.
Christe Honour thy father and thy mother,
Paule Honour thy father & mother, this is the fyrste commaundement y t hath any promes, y t thou mayst be in good estate, & lyue longe on the earth. By this commaundement Christ teacheth vs not only to haue our father and mother in reuerence and to obey [Page] them as he himselfe was subiecte vnto his mother the virgyne Mary, but also to ministre vnto there necessityes.
¶ Thou shalt do no murther.
Christ. Ye haue herde howe it was sayde vnto them of the olde tyme: Thou shalt not kyll. Whosoeuer kylleth, shalbe in daunger of iudgement. But I saye to you: Whosoeuer is angry with his brother shalbe in daunger of iudgement. Whosoeuer sayeth to his brother, Racha, shalbe in daunger of a councell. But whosoeuer sayeth, thou foule, shalbe in daunger of hell fyre. Itē ye haue herde howe it is sayde: Thou shalt loue thy neyghbour: and hate thyne enemy. But I saye to you loue your enemyes, blesse them that curse you, do good to them that hate you: that ye maye be the chyldren of your father which is in heauen. For he maketh the sonne to aryse on the euyll, and on the good, and sendeth his rayne on the iust, and on the vniust.
¶ Thou shalt not commyt adultery.
Christ, Ye haue herde howe it was sayde to them of old tyme: thou shalt not commyt adultery. But I saye to you, that whosoeuer loketh on a woman lustyng after her, hath commytted adultery with her already in his harte.
Let wedlocke be had in all pryce, in all poyntes, and let the chambre be vndefyled, for horekepers and aduouterers God wyll iudge.
¶ Thou shalt not steale,
Christe. Steale not, defraud no man, yf any man wyll sue the at the law, and take thy cote from the, let him haue thy cloke also: geue to him that asketh, and from him that wolde borowe turne not awaye. Paule Nowe is there vtterly a faute amonge you because ye go to lawe one with another? Why rather suffre ye not wrong? Why rather suffre ye not your selfe to be robbed? ye euen your selfe do wronge and robbe and that the brethren. Let him that dyd steale, steale no more, but let hym rather labour with his handes some good thynge, that he maye haue to geue vnto him that nedeth.
¶ Thou shalt beare no false wytnesse agaynst thy neyghbour.
Christ. Beare no false wytnesse, I saye vnto you that of euery ydle worde, which men shall haue spoken, they shal geue accōpt, at the daye of iudgement. Paule. Wherfore put awaye lyenge, and speake euery man truth to his neyghbour, for as muche as [Page] we are members one of another. Let no fylthy commuicacion procede out of your mouthes. But that which is good to edyfye withal, whan nede is, that it may haue fauour with the hearers. Let all bytternes, fearcenes and wrath, roaryng and cursed speakyng, be put awaye from you. Let no fylthynes, folyssh talkynge, nor testynge (which are not comly) be ones named amonge you: but rather geuyng of thankes.
¶ Thou shalt not coueyt thy neyghbours house, neyther shalte thou coueyt thy neyghbours wyfe, his man seruaunt, his mayde, his oxe, his asse, or ought that is his.
Christ. What so euer ye wolde that men shulde do to you: euen so do you to them, To loue a mannes neyghbour as him selfe, is a greater thynge, than all burnt offrynges, and sacrifices. Be not ouercome with lustes, for the care of this world and the deceytfulnesse of ryches, choke the worde.
Paule. Let your conuersacion, be without couetousnes, and be cō tent with that ye haue already. Godlynes is ryches, yf a man be content with that he hath. For we brought nothynge into the world, and it is a playne case, that we cary nothyng out, Whan we haue fode and rayment, let vs therwith be cōtent. They that wyl be rych, fal into temptacion and snares, and into many folyssh and noysome lustes which droune men in perdicion and destruccion. For couetousnes is the rote of all euyll: whiche whyle some lusted after, they erred from the fayth, and tangled themselues with many sorowes.
- i. Thou shalt haue none other goddes but me.
- ii. Thou shalt not take the name of the lorde god in vayne,
- iii. Remembre that thou kepe holy the Sabboth daye.
- iiii. Honour thy father and mother,
- v. Thou shalt do no murther.
- vi. Thou shalt not commit aduoutry.
- vii. Thou shalt not steale.
- viii. Thou shalt beare no false wytnes agaynst thy neyghbour
- ix. Thou shalt not desyre thy neyghbours. &c.
- x. Thou shalt not desyre thy neyghbours wyfe nor his seruaunt [Page] nor his mayde, &c.
THese are the wordes whiche euery christian ought both to knowe and to do, and about this shuld a deuout mynd be busied, and ocupied, and not about vayne workes of our owne heades for y e knowlege of y e which we haue bē ryght ernestly intent and geuen diligence in these commaundementes of God neglected which wolde of vs not to be forgoten, but alwayes had in harte, as these sentences folowyng doth testyfy. These wordes which I commaund the this daye shalbe in thyne herte, and thou shalt were them on thy chyldrē and shalt talke of them whā thou arte at home in thyn house, and as thou walkest by the waye, and when thou lyest downe, and when thou rysest vp: and thou shalt bynde them for a sygne vpon thy hande. And they shalbe papers of remembraunce betwene thyne eyes and thou shalt wryte thē vpon the postes of thy house and vpon the gates. Take hede and heare all these wordes which I cōmaund the, that it maye go well with the, and with thy chyldren after the for euer, whan thou doest that which is good and right in the syght of the LORDE thy God.
¶ Se thou do that which is right in the syght of the Lorde, that thou mayst prospere. Deut. vi.
¶ Ye shall do after nothyng that ye do here this daye, euery mā what semeth him good in his owne eyes. But what so euer I cō maunde you, take hede ye do, and put nothynge therto, nor take ought therfrom. Deut. xii.
¶ Cursed be he that continueth not in al the wordes of this lawe to do them. Deut. xxviii.
Christ. yf ye loue me kepe my commaundementes. Ioh. xiiii.
Christ, Happy are they that heare the word of god and kepe it. Whosoeuer kepeth the whole lawe, and yet fayle in one poynte, he is gylty in all. For he that sayde. Thou shalt not commyt aduoutry, sayd also: Thou shalt not kyll. They that feare the Lord kepe his commaundement. Eccle. ii.
THe second state of workes is of mans tradicion. which be with goddes wordes or at the lest not repugnaunt to goddes worde, they are to be receyued, as the prescription of certayne dayes to be kepte holy, or to be fasted, the lemytacion of certayne houres to be appoynted in the [Page] church for the people to praye, certayne of ceremonies about y e ministracions of the sacrament with suche other, for the receyuynge of the which and suche other lyke S. Peter geueth vs counsell, sayeng▪ Submyt your selfe vnto all maner of ordinaunce of men for y e Lordes sake, for the ordinaunces of men accordyng to the cō dicion of men, and the tyme are very expedient. Wherfore Paule among the corinthians made many ordinaunces, as that a mā shuld not praye or prophecy hauyng ony thyng vpon his heade, and that no woman shuld praye or prophecy with an vncouered head: That they shuld come to the suppers of the lorde in an ordre, and that in the congregacion they shuld not all prophecye at ones, but that one shuld prophecy after another, that wyues shuld kepe sylence in the congregacion, for it becometh not women to speake in the congregacion. And for a conclusion he sayeth, let all thynges be done honestly, and in ordre, yf then Paule made such tradicions among the Corinthians, such maye be made amonge vs, and as he made them to be obserued, so ought this lawful ordinaunces to be obserued. But as Paule dyd not commaunde thē to be obserued as workes of righteousnes, but as comly ordinaū ces, as concernyng a poletyke ordre, so ought the tradicions nowe receyued in the church to be obserued as cyuyle pollyces, and not as workes of righteousnes. Wherfore the supersticious holynes of many maye here well be noted, which alwayes thought them selues very holy, yf they obserued suche cyuyle ordinaunces, the commaundementes of God neglected. Was that not counted holynes euery sondaye to receyue holy breade fastyng, was not he counted holy that wold fast euery sayntes euen, and kepe the daye holy (as they call it) that is to put on the best garmentes, & be ydle al the daye or els geue themselfe to abhominacion. Were not these more regarded, or maye I saye be they not nowe better estemed then the commaundementes of God. The fastynge dayes and holydayes, be they not euery sondaye in the churche proclamed, the commaundementes of god tyll these latter dayes not one daye spoken of, for holydayes and fastyng dayes the people diligently enquired of theyr curates, bycause they haue a fere of the breakyng of them, but of the commaundementes of God they nothynge requyre because they regard not the transgression of them. There is a great nombre that maketh great daunger [Page] to eate whyte meate in lente, yet they make smale daunger to transgresse gods commaundement. These thynges are not rehersed (gentle reader) to the intent that such tradicions shulde be vtterly contemned, but to shewe the abuse how they are more estemed, then the true holynes of an christen mans lyfe, whyche is to be collocate in the fayth of Christ and the commaundementes of God, but these were preferred before gods commaundementes in mās estimation, yet playnly they are but trefels to thē in reputacion, for as God is aboue man, so is his cōmaundementes aboue the cōmaundemētes of men. Regarde Gods commaundementes aboue all mans tradicions, yet receaue and obserue mens tradycions that be lawfull, but much more receaue and obserue fyrste Goddes commaundementes, and then the lawfull tradycyons of the heades. For Christe rebuked not the Pharyses because they dyd obserue the smaller thynges of the lawe, but that they obseruynge them, dyd omytte the greater thynges of the lawe sayenge: Wo be vnto you Pharyses, and Scrybes, ye ypocrytes, whych tyth mynte anyse and commyne, and leaue the wayghter matters of the lawe behynde, namely: iudgemente, mercye and faythe, these ought to haue ben done and not to leaue the other behynde, leaue not then the commaundementes of God. But let them (for as much as they are the wayghter dedes) be fyrste obserued & done, & the other also as it is before sayd: not to be omytted, as Paule counceleth. Let euery soule submytte hymselfe to y e auctorite of y e hyer powers, for ther is no power but of god, y e powers y t be are ordeyned of God, so y t who so euer resysteth y e powers resysteth y e ordynaūce of god, & they that resyst shall receaue to thē selues dāpnaciō. Warne thē y t they submytte thēselues vnto prynces and to the hyer auctoryte, to obey the offycers and to be ready to all good workes. Be yet aduertysed gentle reader that thou putte no trust in those workes, no nor yet in the externe workes of Goddes commaundementes to be iustifyed by them only, but rather because that they come of fayth are they accepted for of only workes is no mā iustifyed, also Dauid sayeth: Enter not into iudgemēt with thy seruaunt, for in thy syght shall no mā lyuyng be iustifyed. By the dedes of y e law no flesh maye be iustifyed in his syght. The kyndnes & loue of God our saueour to māwarde, hath appeared not of y e dedes of ryghteousnes which we wrought [Page] but of his mercy he saued vs. &c. When ye haue done all these thinges whieh are commaunded you, saye we are vnprophetable seruauntes, we haue done which was our deuty to do.
These places w t many other that myght be here inferred which now to auoyd prolixite are omytted do manifestly wytnes, that by workes is no man saued, yet be not discoraged, nother saye w t thy selfe, what shal I do good workes seyng I shal not be saued by them, then they wyll do no good. Many thynges moueth a true christian to worke fyrst his fayth, for as the tre can not brynge forth fruyt, yf he hath lyfe in hym, so can not the faythfull, but bryng forth good workes, yf he haue a perfect fayth in him, wherfore yf that, thou worke not be assured that thou lackest faythe, a perfecte fayth seaseth not from workes.
A Christian also shulde worke to geue ensample as in the fyfte of Mathewe Christ sayeth: Let your lyght so shyne before men, that they maye se your good workes & gloryfy your father which is in heauen, se that ye haue honest conuersacion among the gentels, that they whiche backbyte you as euyll doers mayese your good workes and prayse god in the daye of visitacion.
Itt moueth also a christian to worke that bytwyxt god and vs is a couenaunt made, that he shall reward not for the dignite or worthines of the worke but for his couenauntes sake, for the worthynes of the worke doth not receyue such a reward when the rewarde is an hundreth folde better then the worke in this conuenaunt of Christ, as whosoeuer forsaketh houses, or brethren, or systers, other father, or mother, or wyfe, or chyldren, or lande, for my names sake▪ the same shal recyue an hundreth folde, and shalt inheryte euerlastyng lyfe. Many are the conuenauntes made betwyxt god and vs, and when Christ sayd: happy are the mercyful for they shall obtayne mercye. Blessed are the poore in spirite for theyrs is the kyngdome of heauen. &c. Yf ye shall forgeue other men theyr trespasses, your heuenly father shal also forgeue you. Yf thou wylt entre into lyfe, kepe the commaundementes, by these conuenauntes thou mayst perceyue (Christian reader) that vnto worke is a rewarde promysed by conuenaunt. Wherfore yf thou delyte to worke for a reward, be of good there and cease not to worke thou shalt haue a rewarde, not for thy merites desertes or worthynes of thy worke (as is before sayde) but for thy conuenauntes [Page] sake.
But the chefe motyue to good workes is or shalbe the very pure loue of God, for vpon loue doth Christ founde the obseruacion of his commaundementes, as it may be gathered by his sayenge: yf ye loue me, kepe my commaundementes. So then the obseruaciō of goddes cōmaundementes is the effecte of the loue of god, as in the same chapter it is expressed of Christ sayeng. He that hath my commaundementes and kepeth them, the same is he that loueth me. So that a true christian ought to do good workes, not for the loue of eternal lyfe, nother for the feare of eternal death, which ensueth the transgression of goddes cōmaundementes, but for the very loue of God which fayth hath wrought in him. By this it may be perceyued y t although by fayth onely, & not by workes mā is iustifyed in y e syght of god, yet good workes are not thought to be despysed, and that man shuld not worke (as som falsly hath imputed to preachers) but rather that all good workes shalbe besely exercysed to the glory of god.
The thyrde sort of workes are of the tradicion of man, whiche are not in the scrypture of God, nor yet consonaunt to the scripture of god, but playnly repugnaunt, as pardons, pylgrymages, kissing of ymages, offryng of candels, knelyng and crouchyng to stockes and stones, and suche other whiche ought not to be receyued nor obserued, for it is rather to be obeyed to god thē vnto mā. Actes. v. the aucthours of such tradicions, as Christ sayeth doth worshyp hym in vayne teachyng doctrynes, which are nothynge but mennes preceptes. Mat. xv. Of these preceptes and mennes lawes, seke the .xxviii. and .xxix. chapter of Esay, in the whiche ye shall perceyue these pleasures of God for them.
¶ The offyce of al estates.
BE wyse nowe therfore (O ye kynges). Be warned ye that are Iudges of the earth. Psalmus. iiii.
Serue the lord wyth feare, & reioyse before hym with reuerēce. Heare therfore (O ye kynges) and vnderstande. Sapien. vi. O learne ye that be Iudges of the endes of the earth, geue eare ye that rule the multitudes and delyte in much people, for the power is giuē you of the Lorde, and the strength from the highest, whiche shall trye your workes and search out your ymaginacions. Sapi. vi.
Vnto you therfore (O ye kynges) do I speake that ye maye learne [Page] wysdō, & not go amysse, for they that kepe righteousnes, shalbe ryghteously iudged, and they that are lerned in ryghteous thynges, shal fynd to make aunswere, wherfore set your lustes vpon my wordes & loue them, so shall ye come by nourture.
¶ To the leage people of al estates vnto theyr prynce.
LEt euery soule submyt himselfe to the aucthorite of the hyer powers. for there is no power but of God. The powers that be are ordeyned of God, so that whosoeuer resisteth the powers, resisteth the ordinaunces of God. Roma. xiii, And they that resyst shal receyue to themselues dampnacion. for rulers are not to be feared for good workes, but of euyl. Yf thou wylt be wythout feare of the power do well then, and thou shalt haue prayse of the same, for he is the minyster of God for thy welth. But yf thou do euyll then feare, for he beareth not the sweard for nought. for he is the minister of God, a taker of vengeaunce, to punysh hym that doth euyl, wherfore ye must nedes obey, not only for punysshement, but also because of conscience, for this cause muste ye geue tribute also, for they are gods ministers, which mayntayne the same defence,
¶ Submytte your selfe vnto all maner of ordinaunces of men for the Lordes sake. whether it be vnto the kynge as vnto the chefe heade, or vnto rulers as vnto them that are sent of hym, for the punishement of euel doers, but for the prayse of them that do well.
¶ The Bysshoppes.
A Bysshoppe must be blamles. Tit. i. as the stewarde of God, [...] wylfull, not angry, not geuen to much wyne, no fyghter, not gredy, of fylthy lucre, but harbarous, one that loueth goodnesse, sober mynded, righteous, holy, temperate and suche a one as cleueth vnto the true worde of doctryne, that he maye be able to exorte w t holsom learnyg. and to improue them that saye agaynst it.
¶ The Elders of Par [...]ones.
THe elders which are among you I exorte which am also an elder and a wytnes of these afflyccions in Christ, and partaker of the glory that shalbe opened. Feade Christes flocke whiche is among you, & take the ouersight of them, not as though ye were compelled therto. but wyllyngly, not for the desyre of fylthy lucre, but of a good mynd, not as though ye were lordes ouer the parisshians, but that ye be an example to the flocke: and whan the chefe shepherde shall appeare, ye shall receyue the incorruptible crowne of glory.
¶ Rulers.
Ye that are rulers of the earth, se that ye loue righteousnes, & that ye commyt no vnrighteousnes in iudgement. Thou shalt not haue respect to the persone of the poore, nor honour thou the countenaunce of the rych, but iudge thy neyghbour righteously.
¶ Euery christian to his euen christen.
Ye shal not deceyue your brethren, neyther with weyght nor measure, but ye shal haue balaunces and true weyghtes, for I am the lord your God, Ye shall not steale, neyther lye, nor deale falsly one with another [Page] Ye shal not sweare falsely by my name, so to vnhallowe the name of thy god, for I am the Lorde.
Thou shalt do thy neyghbour no wronge, nor robbe hym.
The workemannes labour shall not byde with the, vntyll y e mornyng.
Thou shalt not cu [...]e the deafe. Thou shalt not put no stōblyng blocke before the blynd, but shalt feare thy God, for I am the Lorde.
¶ Husbandes.
HVsbandes loue your wyues euen as Christ loued the congregacion, and gaue hymselfe for it to sanctify it, and clense it in the fountayne of water, through the worde to make it to him selfe a glorious congregacion without spot or wryncle or any such thyng. So ought men to loue theyr wyues. as theyr owne bodyes he that loueth his wyfe loueth himselfe, for no man yet euer hated his owne flessh. but norished it. &c.
¶ Wyues.
Wyues submyt your selfe to your owne husbandes, as vnto the Lord for the husband is the wyues head, euen as Christ is head of the congregacion. Therfore as the congregacion is in subieccion to Christ, lykewyse let the wyues be in subiecciō to theyr husbādes in al poyntes
¶ Fathers and mothers.
Ye father moue not your Chyldren to wrath, but brynge them vp with the nourture and informacion of the Lorde.
¶ Chylhren.
Chyldren obey your fathers and mothers in the Lorde for it is ryght, [...]nd honour thy father and mother, that is the fyrst commaundement that hath any promes. that thou mayst be in good estate and lyue lōge on the earth.
¶ Maysters.
Ye maysters do vnto your seruauntes that which is iust & equal puttyng awaye all bytternes and threatenynges knowynge that euen ye haue a mayster in heauen.
¶ Seruauntes.
Seruauntes be obediēt vnto your bodely maysters in all thynges not with eye seruyce as men pleasers, but in singlenes of herte fearynge God, and what so euer ye do: do it hertely as though ye dyd it vnto y e Lord, and not vnto men. For as much as ye know that of the Lord ye shal receyue the reward of inheritaunce for ye serue the Lord Christ.
¶ Wydowes
She that is a very wydowe and frendles putteth her trust in God, & continueth in supplication and prayer nyght and daye.
¶ The somme of all.
Loue thy neyghbour as thyselfe, and what soeuer ye wolde that other shuld do to you, do you euen the same to them, and what ye wolde not that other shuld do to you, se that ye do it not to them,
¶ The conclusion of Saynt Peter vpon al states.
In conclusion be ye all of one mynd, one suffre with another, loue as brethren, be pateful, be curteyse, recompense not euell for euell, neyther rebuke for rebuke, but contrarywyse, blesse and knowe that ye are called therto, euen that ye shulde be heyres of the blessyng.
¶ [...]
[Page]There were false prophetes also among the people, euen as ther shalbe false teachers among you lykewyse which priuely shal bryng in dā nable sectes, euen denyeng the Lorde that hath bought them, and shal bryng vpon them selues swyfte dampnacion: and many shall followe theyr dampnable wayes, by whom the waye of the truth shalbe euyll spoken of: and thorowe couetousnesse shal they with fayned wordes make marchaundyse of you, vpon whom the iudgement is not neglygent in taryeng of olde, and theyr dampnacion slepeth not. They count it pleasure to lyue deliciously for a season: Spottes are they & fylthynesse, lyuynge at pleasure and in deceyuable wayes, feastynge with that which is yours, hauyng eyes full of aduoutry, and can not cease from synne, entysyng vnstable soules, hauyng an herte exercysed with couetousnesse: they are cursed chyldren, and haue forsaken the ryght waye, and are gone astraye, folowyng the waye of Balaam the sonne of Bosor, which loued the rewarde of vnrighteousnes, but was rebuked of his iniquite.
¶ Imprynted in bottoll lane, at the sygne of the whyt beare by me Ihon Maylerfor Ihon Waylande, and be to sell in powles churchyarde, by Andrewe Hesterat the whyt horse, and also by Mychel Lobley, at the sygne of saynt Mychell. Cum priuilegio ad imprimendum solum. 1539.