TWO ELEGIES, On the late death of our Soueraigne Queene Anne.

With Epitapsies. Written by Patrick Hannay▪ M of Arts.

LONDON, Printed by Nicholas Okes▪ 1619.

To the most Noble Prince Charles.

DIsdaine not Sir, this offering which I make,
Although the incense smoke doth towre so black;
Northink my fires faint, cause they darkly shine,
Tapers burne dimme, are set before a shrine.
Some better hap to haue their first fruite glad,
This Common woe maskes mine in mourning shade:
Ana's strange, You (solely left for our reliefe)
For salue, doe prooue a cor'siue to our griefe:
Weigh what it is to adde to those opprest,
Then by Your woe, ours shall not be increast:
I grant nor Sonne, nor Subiect good, can smother
Griefe, for so great, and good, a Queen & Mother.
Yet moderate this sorrow, as you reseene
to vse in Joy, so vse in griefe a meane,
Ore match thy matchlesse selfe, that all may see
Her courage, worth and loue, doth liue in Thee.
Then may this pen, which with teares drawes my [...]aint,
In gold Thy glorious actions after paint.
Your Highnesse most humble seruant, Patrick Hannay.

The first Elegie.

AS doth a Mother, who before her eyes,
Her Ages hope, her onely Sonne espies,
Butcher'd, & bathing still in bloody strands,
Rauisht with sudden griefe amazed stands▪
Nor weepes, nor sighes, nor lets one teare distill,
But (with fixt eye) still gazeth on her ill:
But when with time her smothred griefe forth vents,
She wastes her eyes in teares, her breath in plaints.
So we astonisht could not tell our woe;
Who doe grieue most, least signe of griefe doe show.
Yet time to those, in time, a time affords,
To weepe and waile, and show their woe in wards▪
Time grant vs now this time, least of her praise
Our of spring hearing, and when her swift dayes
Had run their course, they heare none of our plaints,
Doe either thinke some Poets pen her paints,
Or that they are of the same stones all sprung,
Which backward Pyrrha and Ducalyon flung.
So that will seeme no fable, but a story,
If we doe leaue no witnesse that we're sorry,
[Page]Each senslesse thing shall vs vpbraide to them,
And as lesse sensible (then they) condemne.
Since in each obiect offerd to the eye,
Signes of sad sorrow settled there we see,
The Heauens (though grac't with her) for vs are grieued,
And weepe in showers for that we are bereaued
Of her: in, and for whom the World was blest,
In whom her kinds perfection did consist.
Aquarius seemes to haue a solemne feast,
And that each other signes his houshold guest.
Not one of them now influence downe powres,
But what distils in liquid weeping showers.
The Skies of Clowds now make them mourning weeds,
And generall darknesse all the world ore spreads:
What? hath the Sunne for a new Phaeton
Abandoned the Heauens, and beamy throne?
Is the cause theirs? or doth it touch vs nie?
(Since with their sorrow we so sympathie:)
No, its because our Cynthia left this spheare,
The world wears blacke, because she moues not here,
Her influence that made it freshly flourish,
Leaues it to fade, and will no more it nourish.
Leaues it? hath left▪ How can it then subsist?
Can that be sayd to be, vvhich disposest
Of soule, vvants vigor? this Queene was the soule,
Whose faculties worlds frailties did controule;
[Page]Corrected the ill humors, and mantain'd
In it, a wholesome concord, vvhile she raign'd:
But now ( she gone) the world seemes out of frame,
Subord'nate passions now as Princes clame
Signorie ore the soule, vvhich doe torment
The whole with anguish; make the heart to faint,
Whose sad infection generall's so spred,
Griefes Character on euery brow is read.
Our eyes so drop (vver't not God frees those fears)
The world might dread a new deludge of teares.
Dread? (thus distrest) we rather should desire
With the worlds dissolutions to expire
Our latest woes, 'twere better haue no beeing,
Then liue in woe, so as we are still dying.
Leaue foolish passion, dares thou thus repine?
Gainst vvhat's enacted by the powers diuine,
Humbly submit, yet passion were a word,
Vsles, a nothing's name, speech should afford▪
No place for it, if it should not now show
Its beeing by our grieuings in this woe:
Yet the wo's short, which on each soule hath seaz'd,
It and the cause can ne're be equaliz'd.
I will not blaze her birth, descent or State,
Her Princely Progenie, her royall mate:
They're knowne best, and greatest, yet these are
But accidentall honours▪ but this starre
[Page]With propper beames vvas so resplendent here,
Others (though bright) yet when she did appeare,
Did lose their luster: she honour'd her place,
Her place not her: she Queene, was Queen's sole grace.
'Twas she the Antique Poets so admird,
When vvith prophetique furie they inspird,
Did faine the heauenly powers, they did see,
(As in a dreame) that such a one should be:
And for each seuerall grace, she should containe,
One Dietie they did for that ordaine,
Not one for all, for that too much had beene,
To faine her like, vvhose like vvas neuer seene.
Nor is their number equall to her merits,
For she a farre off was shew'd to those spirits,
Now had they liu'd her vertues to haue seene;
The Goddesses sure numberlesse had beene,
But's vvell they did not, for then she should be
(Though giltlesse) yet cause of Idolatrie,
For they who honoured her shade before,
Seeing her substance needs must it adore.
The Morallists did all of her deuine,
When they made euery vertue foeminine;
And but they knew that such a one should be,
Doubtlesse with them vertue should haue been HE.
Peruse all stories are compil'd by Man,
Or Poets fictions since the world began:
[Page]You shall not finde ( true or imaginarie)
Like worth in one, vvhose all's in nought doth vary.
Nay, take the abiects in these bookes reuil'd
For basest parts, so vicious and defil'd,
As they seeme Natures monsters, made in scorne,
As foiles, her other faire workes to adorne,
( Contrar's oppos'd doe others best set forth)
They serue not all, to parralell her worth.
They are deceiu'd, vvho say the world decayes,
And still growes vvorse and vvorse, as old with dayes:
For then this Age could neuer that haue showne,
Which vvas long since to Salomon vnknowne,
A woman: but had he liued in our times,
He might haue found one, so deuoid of crimes,
That her owne merits (if merits could saue)
Might iustly (as of due) saluation craue.
I rather thinke the worlds first Infancie,
Growing more perfect vvith Antiquitie
(As young lings doe) traueld till now at height,
Big of perfection, brought this birth to light:
This second to that Maiden-Mother-Daughter,
She onely vvas before, this onely after:
For on this Grace and Nature spent such store,
As after her we need expect none more,
And those who read her praise when we are gone,
Would thinke we but describ'd a worthy one,
[Page]Not that there was one such, but that she here
Left part of her, which and its seed shall beare
Successiue witnesse, to all doubtfull ages,
Of her rare vertues, which in those deare pledges
Still liue: they'le say our praise came short, we dull
With speech defectiue, could not to the full
Set forth her worth: vvhich she at death did giue,
Others may goods not goodnesse of spring leaue.
But she bequeth'd her goodnes, for her merit,
Obtain'd her issue should that wealth inherit,
Which we possesse in them, vvhile they doe prease
(As vsurers) that stock still to encrease:
Onely ambitious to augment that store,
Robbing the world, which either is but poore:
Or seemes so, set by them, beggars may boast,
But they alone haue all that wealth ingrost:
And though that God the vvorlds gold hath refinde,
And tooke the try'd, He left this vaine behinde,
Pittying the drosse the luster should obscure,
Of her bright soule, vvhile flesh did it immure.
Yet did He not vvith it of all bereaue vs,
But vvith her of-spring, happinesse did leaue vs.
For her preferment, why then should we tosse
Our soules vvith torment? or grieue that our losse
Hath Heauen inricht? or 'cause we held her deare,
Wish we her punisht, to be liuing here?
[Page] We rather should reioyce she thus did leaue vs,
And nought but Heauen alone of her could reaue vs.
O! since that Cedar fell so right at last,
Which way it standing lean'd, may well be ghest.
And since the End doth crowne the actions still,
How liued she, vvho dying, dy'd so well!
For askt, if she did willing hence depart,
Sayd, (rapt vvith heauenly ioy) WITH ALL MY HART.
Though flesh be fraile, yet hers so voyd of feare,
(For death did not in his owne shape appeare)
Did entertaine so kindly its owne foe,
(Who came to Court, but vnwares kild her so)
As she esteem'd it onely one hard thrust,
At that strait gate by vvhich to life we must:
Faith, Hope, and Loue possest her heart and minde,
Leauing no place for fearefull thoughs to finde:
Troupes of vvhite Angels did her bed impaile,
To tend the soules flight from the fleshy gaile,
It to conduct vnto that heauenly throne,
Which Christ prepar'd, vvith glore to crowne her on.
O! how my flesh-clog'd soule would scale the sky,
And leaue that deare companion here to ly:
To see her entertaind, vvith glory crownd,
While troupes of Angels her arriuall sound
To that new kingdome: they all God doe praise
For her translation, and their voyces raise,
[Page]In signe of Ioy, but yet that Ioy comes short
Of vvhat they make, for most to them resort,
For, for the greater sinner, Christ hath sayd,
That doth repent, the greater ioy is made:
Yet that's made vp in glore, for she so farre
Doth those exceed, as one another starre:
What may we thinke vnto her soule is shone,
When from her baser-part such vertue's flowne;
As a sad reuerent feare their senses pierce,
Who sighing see her sorrow-suted- Hearse:
What would they do, if their vaild soule could spy
Her sitting crownd aboue the starrie skie:
Sure they would doe (nay in their hearts they doe)
Euen at the thought thereof, with reuerence bow.
But leaue to speake, nay, not so much as thinke,
Least of those Ioyes which nere in heart could sinke.
Lets not enuy' er, but inueigh gainst our Fate,
That we behinde her, are staid here so late:
And lets not mourne for her, that she's hence,
But for our selues, that we are kept from thenee
Whither she's gone: yet let no teare ore-flow,
( Sorrow soone ceaseth that's disburdned so)
Let them straine inward, if they le needs distill,
And with their drops thy hearts sad center fill;
And when its full, it can no more containe,
Let the caske breake, and drowne thee in that maine.

On the Queene.

THe world's a Sea of errors, all must passe,
Where shelues and sands the purling billow blinds:
Mens bodies are fraile barks of brittle glasse,
Which still are toss'd with aduerse tyds and winds:
Reason's the Pylot that the course directs,
Which makes the vessell (as its hieght) holde out,
Passions are partners, a still-iarring-rout:
Succumbing-thoughts are life-inuading leaks.
How built her body! such a voyage made;
How great her reason! which so rightly swayed;
How plyant passions! which so well obayd;
How dantlesse thoughts, vaine doubts durst nere inuade.
Her body, reason, passions, thoughts did gree,
To make her life the Art to saile this Sea.

The second Elegie.

EAch Countrey now contributes to the Thames,
Which a support of euery currant clames,
Why dost thou so sweet Thames? Is not thy sorrow
Sufficient for thy selfe, but thou must borrow?
Or wants thy waters vvorth for such a charge?
As to conduct great Annes last body'd- barge;
Or is it cause so iust and kind thou art,
Thou'lt not incroach that, wherein each hath part?
Sure thats the cause, the losse is generall,
And that last office must be helpt by all.
Yet wonder not they come not now so sweet,
As they doe vse, when they to sollace meet:
They're not themselues, they are compounded things,
For euery one, his latest offring brings
And sends it by these brookes, vnto her shrine,
Whose waters with their teares are turned brine:
Each subiects cheeke such falling drops distaine,
As if to dew, [...]ighes had dissolu'd the braine:
Which from their eyes still in aboundance powre,
Like a moist haile, or liquid pearly showre:
[Page]Which in such haste, each one another chases,
Making swift torrents in late torrid places,
Disgorging in these brookes, making them rise,
So's soueraigne Thames almost feares a surprise:
Feare not faire Queene, it is not their ambition,
But swelling sorrow, that breeds thy suspition:
Its sorrow feedes those currents and those rils,
Which thy vast channell vvith an Ocean fils,
Which eye-bred-humor so hath chang'd thy Nature,
Thy fishes thinke they liue not in thy water:
It, or their taste is alterd, for they thinke,
For thy sweet streames they briny liquor drinke:
How vveari'd is thy sister famous Forth,
Bringing sad Scotland's sorrowes from the North,
Who comes not out of dutie, as the rest
Who vnto Thames their carefull course adrest,
She comes, her equall, will not yeeld in teares,
In subiects sorrow's, nor in countries cares.
Great Nephtun's selfe doth feare inuasiue wrong,
Seeing her strange waues throw his waters throng,
And causeth Triton to sound an alarme,
To warne the Sea-Gods in all haste to arme,
who bringing billowes in braue battell-ray,
Doe meane Forth's fury vvith their force to stay:
But vvhen they see her thus all vvrapt in woe,
And the sad cause of her iust sorrow know;
[Page] They lay not their defensiiue armes aside,
But as a guard, her through their gulfes do guide,
Striuing vvith all the pleasures of the Maine,
This grieuing-stranger- Queene to entertaine,
Out throw their boures of cleare transparent waues,
Christaline-wainscot, pearle the bottome paues:
Her they conduct, and to abate her woe,
Their Sea-delights and riches all they show,
Which Neptune (now in loue) vvould gladly giue her
For loue, yet dares not offer least hee grieue her;
Who loues and would not haue his loue vnkind,
Must wooe a pleasant humor, vacant minde:
This makes him stay his sute, and striue to please,
With all the loue-alurements of the Seas:
Yet all doe not so much as moue one smile,
An anxious sorrow soone discouer'th guile,
Yet he vvill guid & guard, her grieuing streames,
Whom at her entry in the vvished Thames,
He leaues, and vowes in discontent to mourne,
Till fairest Forth back to the Sea returne.
Her sister her receiues vvith kind imbrace,
Their liquid armes clasping, they interlace
In loue so straight, they cannot be vntwinde,
They seeme both one, in body and in minde.
O happy vnion! labour'd long in vaine,
Reseru'd by God to Iames his ioyfull raigne,
[Page]And Anne's; O blessed couple so esteem'd,
By all fore-knowing Ioue, that He them deem'd
Worthie each other, and to vveare that Iemme,
Blest Britaines now vnited- Diademe.
He esteem'd none, vvorthy to wear't before them,
But kept it still in store, for to decore them.
How did He suffer those two kingdomes try
All open power, and priuate policie;
Yet still increased discord; others force,
Made seperation greater, su'd diuorce.
How did one teare the other, spare no toyle,
To bath in blood the neighbours fertill soile;
Wrath, discord, malice, enuy, rapiny, strife,
Thefts, rapes, and murderous mischieues were so rife,
None liu'd secure, while each King did protect
The others fugitiues, (for his respect)
Thus looking for no rest, or end of hate,
But with the ruine of the aduerse State.
God, he effects it (that to him alone,
We might ascribe the honour; and being one,
We might loue better: Twixt vnited foes,
And seperated friends, loue and hate growes
To greatest heights:) And for this end doth raise,
( Vsing the meanes) the honour of his dayes;
Great Iames, the ioy presaging Northrene starre,
Whose radiant light illuminates so farre.
[Page]As it doth warme with its all-quickning-beames,
The frozen-loue betwixt the Tay and Thames;
With wonder and delight, drawing all hearts
And eyes, to loue and see his Princely parts.
And (what is strange) who hated most before,
With admiration, most his worth adore,
Wishing they were his subiects: He is King
Already of their hearts; the poyson'd sting
Of rancor is remoou'd, for loue they call him,
And with their kingdoms ornaments install him,
Great confidence his vertous life must bring,
Whom such old foes, loue forces make their King.
Where vvas ere heard, of emulating foes,
(Rooted in hate with others, ouerthrowes
Such and so long) that did their wrath apease,
And yeeld (won but by loue) to right, as these.
Yet doe they not repent; they finde report
Sometime is vvrong'd, and may indeed come short
In commendations; yet its rare (as here)
For she's a woman, and (by kinde) vvill beare
More then she should: but his last subiects find
Themselues with Saba's Queen of self-same mind,
That fame (though saying by beliefe) had wrong'd
Two Kings, not telling halfe to each that long'd;
For England heard not, nor could it haue thought,
That Scotlands king such wonders could haue wrought▪
[Page]Long may he liue, and die vvell, full of yeares,
And vvhen his death shall draw vs dry vvith teares,
On Brittaines Throne may his seed euer raigne,
Till Christ doe come (to iudge the vvorld) againe.
Who vvould haue thought from the Scot-hated- Dane,
Whom vanquish'd England so much did disdaine,
(Opprest with base succesion) they did turne,
(Being freed) Lord-dane to lurdane for a scorne;
Who would haue thought (I say) frō Dane should spring
One, vvho from Scots and English eyes should vvring
Such hearty teares; must not her worth be much,
Since we doe find its-loue-effects proue such,
Hovv great that worth (in such, such loue could breed)
O let it liue for euer in her seed:
And let that loue in our hearts neuer die,
But euer liue to her Pesteritie:
And those sweet streames her mate and she conbinde
In loue, O let their armes be nere vntwinde
From kind imbraces, and though now their greetings
Be not so ioyfull as at other meetings,
Yet is their loue all one, they take one part,
The one ioyes not, the other sad at heart:
They surfeit now in sorrow, then in pleasure,
Ioy then exceeds, griefe now is aboue measure.
To honour Charles (our hope) vvhen they met last,
How did they rob each meadow as they past,
[Page]Of sweets, each banke a posie did bestovv,
Of fairest flowers, that on his brim did grovv:
These & such like, they brought from euery part,
And gratulations from each subiects heart:
They swell'd vvith pride, rising in loftly vvaues,
And all the neighbour bordring banks out-braues
Their fishes frolick'd, showing ioy by gesture,
The waters (vvantonizing) vvoo'd their Maister;
So fast their billowes 'bout his blest barge throng'd,
They hurt themselues oft, oft their fellowes vvrong'd:
Each vvould be first, on others backs some ride,
Some vnder others slippry shoulders slide,
Though beat with oares, yet vvill they not turne backe,
For they their humble prostrate homage make,
The Sun then guilt each glistring-glassie-coat,
Those Marin-masquers wore, dans'd bout his boat,
Who by the musicke measur'd not their paces,
Deaf'd vvith a confus'd cry from diuerse places,
Of maidens, matrons, aged men, and boyes,
Which from each quarter made a confus'd noyse,
Of hearty Aue's, vvelcomming their Prince,
Eccho (vvith answering tyrd) was mute still since,
The Citie with the suburbs did appeare,
Like a large Theater vvhen he came neare:
Each window, wall, each turret top and steeple,
Was fild with euery age, sex, sort of people:
[Page]So as some thought (vvho earst had neuer seene
Such numbers) that the buildings all had beene,
Of Imagry contriu'd, by cunning Art:
For on the ground, the Brewer in his cart,
The Sculler, Carman, and the baser sort,
Seem'd strong and rudely caru'd clownes, to support
The stately frame: Maides, Prentises and groomes,
Made shop-dore, window, stale, and lower roomes:
The batlements, house-couerings and the leads,
As tyles or slates, young boyes & girles ore-spreads:
(The middle roomes all round about the Thames,
Which Ladies held, and choiser Citie-Dames)
Such tooke for spaces, vvhich faire statues held,
Where Caruer and the Painter both exceld;
So pure complexions these seem'd made by Art,
As Nature neuer did the like impart
To louely youth, The large, low, open breast,
Full, white, round, swelling, azure-vain'd, increast
The error, for they thought none liuing vvould
Lay out such parts, for all eyes to behold:
So curious were the colours which vvere showne,
As Nature hardly could from Art be knowne:
So that they could adiudge them due to neither:
But participles, taking part of either,
Yet all by voyce and gesture seemed glad,
Wonder it was to see a thing looke sad.
[Page] Now its not so, the offrings are but teares,
The sighes, and groanes, of Brittaines blest-reft sheres
Are now the acclamations; these two streames,
Compounded waters of mixt sorrow seemes,
Yet walke, they hand in hand with equall pace,
T'wards that late pleasant, but now pensiue place
Where sorrow sutedin a sable weed,
Doth vvith a mourning vaile each heart ore-spread,
And Phoebus for to make the world and minde,
To vveare one liuery, all his beames confinde,
Dimming each eye in darknesse of the night,
Either asham'd to mourne in open sight,
Or loth to alter with his brighter streames,
Our late obscured Cyntia's lesser gleames;
For her fled soule vvhich doth with glory shine,
Left with its lodging something thats diuine,
Which vvith reflection smileth on these rayes,
Which her bright soule now frō the skies displeas.
And these light orbes which vvith such swiftnes roule
About the Heauens, acquainted vvith her soule,
To light her corps, doe set in euery porch
Of the damantine Heauen, a starry torch,
Which darkned with the weeping Earths moist vapours,
Are her last lampes and neuer dying tapers,
Thames trembles, Forth doth feuerise for feare,
Both roare to see their soueraigne thus appeare▪
[Page]Their billowes breake their hearts against the shore,
Their fishes faint (yet cannot tell wherefore)
But vvhen they float vpon the water crop,
And see the teares from eyes and oars which drop;
They thinke them all to few, and adde their owne,
And swimme in proper waters (earst vnknowne)
The water-Nymphes now round about her boat,
Cloath'd in sad sable mourning habits float,
The Hamadryads, and the Siluans all,
To beare apart in this complaint they call.
Who since her death, had practis'd in their teares,
Streames deep enough: none now the water fears,
They brought with them sweet Camomile and Rew,
Mint, Spicknard, Marioram, her way they strew,
With flowers of choicest colour and of sent,
Which from the slender-weeping-stalk was rent.
Her Exequies these Nymphes together sing,
Till vvith this consort Heauen & Earth doth ring:
Heauens in uying our waters, walkes, and woods,
Hath reft our ioy, and plac'd her 'mongst the Gods.
No more our wandring waues shall wantonize,
No more shall swelling billowes braue the skies,
No more shall purling Zephyr curle our head▪
No more we'l foamy-powders thereon spread,
No more shall now Meandrian walkes delight vs,
No more despaire vvith death shall now affright vs,
[Page]Since heauen inuying our late happie floods,
Hath reft our ioy, and plac'd 'mongst the Gods.
Wee'l take no sport now to persue the Fawne,
Wee'l no more tread light measures on the Lawne,
Wee'l deck our heads no more with Flora's flowres,
Wee'l vvooe no more our vvooddy Paramours,
Wee'l beare no part hereafter vvith the birds,
Wee'l vveep for woe, and teach them vvaile in vvords;
Since heauen enuying our late happy woods,
Hath reft our ioy, and plac'd her 'mongst the Gods.
Wee'l hide our heads within our shores & shelues.
Wee'l dwell in darkest cipresse groues with elues.
No more wee'l sollace in great Nephtunes hals.
No more wee'l dance at Syluanes festiuals.
Because she's gone, whose glory grac'd our floods,
Because she's gone who honour'd walkes and woods.
Thus sung they her along, but come to shore,
Where she must leaue them, they nere see her more,
They sinke to bottome, either in a swone,
Or else themselues (now loathing life) to drowne.
The Forth and Thames losing their so lou'd- sight,
Vow, yearely to renew their woes, that night.

An Epitaph.

POwer to doe ill, and practise onely good,
Humblest in heart, highest in place and blood,
Fairest, and freest from loose-desires in thought,
Pleasures to tempt, yet not distain'd in ought:
With anxious care, in courage nere deiected,
Though cause of ioy, with no vaine-ioy affected.
Know Reader, whensoere these lines you scan,
Such ( and none such but she) was our Queene Anne▪
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An Epitaph.

A Wife, a Daughter, Sister to a King,
Mother to those, whose hopes doe higher spring▪
Chaste, faire, vvise, kind; first, Crowne-vnited w [...]r [...]
We knew her such, and held her for no more.
That she was more: Gods daughter, and heauens heire,
We know, since parted hence, He crownes her there.
FINIS.

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